语法

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英语语法 No matter what 与whatever 的区别 以及用法

我觉得单词或词组辨异的时候,最重要的是抓住问题的本质.比如说: (1)no matter what的本义就是“是什么东西不重要”,它一般被视为“副词”对待,在主从复合句中常作状语,其意思等价于regardless of whatever(不管/不看/不论它什么东西); (2)whatever的本义是“曾经是个什么东西,某一次曾作为某物出现过的东西”,它是一个名词,常作“主语”和“宾语”. 另外还有一个whatsoever也是需要认真理解和区分的,详细分析请看“英语帮”网站的原创文章:关于whatever和whatsoever的辨析

一个英语句子语法的问题

动词不定式一般式的被动形式

that of 加形容词 是什么语法结构 Chinese life is that of reduntance.

that of=kind of 有点的意思后面的那个reduntance是什么意思啊,这个没见过

英语语法 这个redundant这个形容词是什么成分?

做主语补足语,原本应该是make people redundant,做宾补, 现在是被动语态,people be made redundant,就是主语补足语了

中考英语语法

《典中点》或《点拨》

急需初中英语语法

名词[编辑本段]名词可分为专有名词与普通名词,可数名词与不可数名词,简单名词与复合名词。学习本章后要求学员掌握可数名词复数的变化形式,特别是名词的不规则复数形式的变化;掌握复合名词的复数形式;掌握名词所有格的构成及用法;注意区分可数名词与不可数名词。 冠词[编辑本段]冠词置于名词之前,用来说明名词所指的人或事物,它不能离开名词而单独存在。英语冠词有: 1. 定冠词:主要功用为特指,表示同类中的某一人或某一类人和物。 2. 不定冠词:主要功用为泛指,指某类人或物中的任何一个或某一个。 3. 零冠词:它是名词中的一种无形冠词,用在一般所谓的不定冠词的场合。有三类名词使用零冠词:复数可数名词,不可数名词(用单数形式)及专有名词。本章要求熟记与冠词有搭配关系的常用习语以及一些不用冠词的固定词组。重点学习定冠词+单数形式的名词;不定冠词用于物质名词、抽象名词、形容词最高级及序数词;不定冠词的位置;零冠词用于名词;零冠词用于 零冠词+带定语的名词结构。 代词[编辑本段]代词是代替名词或起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词等。本章要求学员掌握多种代词的形式和用法,特别是人称代词、物主代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词。注意all ,every,each 的区别;any,some的区别;every-body,evreone,one的区别;no one,none的区别;both,two第比较;other,another的比较。 数词[编辑本段]数词是表示数量的词,数词的两个类型是基数词和序数词,前者表示多少;后者表示第几。本单元要求学员掌握基数词和序数词的用法;分数与小数及年、月、日、时刻的表示用法。 动词时态[编辑本段]动词的时态(一) 在英语中,不同时间发生的动作或情况要用不同的动词形式表示,这种形式叫做时态。本单元要求学员掌握一般现在时(重点是单数第三人称he,she,it用作主语时的动词词尾变化形式),现在进行时(be+V-ing),一般过去时(不规则动词的过去式是学习的难点),及现在完成时(have/has+过去分词)的构成和用法,特别是一般现在时与现在进行时之间的比较及一般过去时与现在完成时之间的比较。 动词的时态(二) 本单元继续讲授动词的时态,要求学员重点掌握一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时及过去完成时等七种常用时态的构成和用法。弄清一般将来时及将来完成时的区别;现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别;过去完成时的用法及其与过去完成进行时的区别。 被动语态 英语语态是动词的一种形式,用以表示主语和宾语之间的关系。语态分为主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者或动作的对象。本单元要求学员掌握七种时态形式的被动语态的结构及用法;掌握带短语动词及带情态动词的被动语态结构、含有复合宾语的主动结构变为被动结构及被动语态与过去分词作表语之间的区别。 形容词与副词[编辑本段]形容词是用来描写或修饰名词的一类词。在句子中,形容词可用作定语、表语、主语补足语、宾语补足语、状语、独立成分等。副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、其它副词以及全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词的位置比较灵活,有的可放在句首、句中或句末的任一位置;有些表示程度的副词,如often,always,never等,常用在句中,它们的位置又与动词有无助动词有关,多数副词皆置于谓语动词之后,如有宾语,则置于宾语之后;在疑问句中,副词一般只能放在句中或句末;在祈使句中,多数副词置于句末;有时表示序列的副词位于句首。本章要求学员掌握形容词和副词的比较级的构成、用法及有关的常用句型,了解副词在句中的基本位置及形容词与副词的比较等级的特殊用法。 其它[编辑本段]情态动词 情态动词表示说话人的语气或情态。它们与不带to 的动词不定式短语连用,表示可能、许可、能力、义务、推测等。本单元要求学员重点掌握主要情态动词can,may might,have to,should,ought to,shall,will,dare,need,would 等的用法。 非限定动词 非限定动词又称非谓语动词,即在句中不能单独作谓语,不受主语的人成和数的限制。非谓语动词有三种,即不定式、分词和动名词。本单元要求学员掌握三种非谓语动词的基本形式和用法;掌握不定时的被动式;不带to 的不定式;三种非谓语动词的复合结构(即带逻辑主语的不定式、分词和动名词)的形式及用法;现在分词与过去分词的区别;动名词与不定式的比较;现在分词与不定式的比较等。 虚拟语气 语气是一种动词形式,用以表示说话者的意图或态度。虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假设或建议等。虚拟语气可以用在非真实条件句、主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和定语从句中。本单元要求学员掌握虚拟语气的基本形式和用法;掌握情态动词用于虚拟语气;;了解含蓄条件句;掌握虚拟时态与谓语动词时态的关系等。 介词 我们经常在名词或名词短语、代词或动名词前用介词表示人物、事件等与其它句子成分的关系。介词后面的名词或相当于名词的词语叫介词宾语。介词可表示地点、时间、比较、反对、原因、手段、所属、条件、让步、关于、对于、根据等。介词及其宾语构成介词短语,在句中担任后置定语、状语、表语等语法成分。本单元要求熟记常用介词及介词与其它此类的搭配。 基本句型结构[编辑本段]句子按其结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。只存在一个主谓关系的句子叫简单句,即一个主语部分和一个谓语部分组成。当我们需要把你个意思连在一起时,可用标点符号或等立连词或连接副词把几个简单句连接成一个并列句。它们之间的关系是同等的。当一个句子由一个逐句和一个或从句构成时,这就是复合句。复合句的主语往往可以独立存在,从句则只作一个句子成分。本单元重点掌握疑问句,弄清楚各种疑问句的结构及用法,能正确完成附加疑问句部分,能回答各种疑问句。掌握简单句、并列句及复合句的句型结构;学会简单句与并列句、简单句与复合句、并列句与复合句的转换;学会将直接引语变为间接引语;掌握名词从句的用法。 定语从句 定语从句在句中作定语用,修饰句中的某些名词或代词。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,先行词一般为人、物或事件。定语从句一般皆放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词为关系代词或关系副词。关系代词在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等;关系副词在定语从句中作状语。本章要求掌握重点是定语从句的用法,及正确使用定语从句的关系代词和关系副词。 状语从句 状语从句是担任状语成分的从属句,一般由从属连接词和一些能表示从属关系的词和结构来连接。状语从句根据其用途分为时间、地点、原因、结果、程度、目的、条件、让步、方式状语从句等。本单元重点掌握状语从句的用途,掌握正确使用引导状语从句的从属连词,注意状语从句的时态变化。 It 引导结构 It 既是代词又是引词。作代词时,它可作人称代词、指示代词、非人称代词,用于前指、非确指或习语中。作引词时,它本身无实义,只起先行引导的作用。可作形式主语或形式宾语,真实地主语或宾语是不定式、动名词或名词从句,它们则放在后面。It 也用于强调句结构。如想强调某个词或部分,可用it is (was)+强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that(who)…的强调结构。本章要求了解代词 it 和引词it 的各种用法,重点掌握it 用于前指或后指;引词it 用于强调结构。 词序、倒装、省略 英语有五种基本结构,主语+谓语、主语+联系动词+表语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+ 谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。其它各种句子皆由此五种句型转换、缩略或扩展而成。倒装饰相对于句子的正常语序而言的,将句子的其它成分提至主语之前。如果在主语之前是整个谓语部分,就称为全倒装;如只是谓语的一部分,如系动词、助动词、情态动词等,或是句中任一强调部分,就是部分倒装。为了避免重复,英语句子有时一个或更多的成分会被省略,这样的句子就称为省略句。省略部分常是主语、谓语或谓语部分、宾语、主语和谓语、不定式、冠词等。 本单元要求了解句子的正常顺序,掌握省略与倒装的正确使用及它们的结构、词序与方法。 构词法 词法研究的对象是各种词的形式及用法。英语主要有四种构词法:前缀法、后缀法、转化与合成。此外还有一些次要地构词法。本单元要求熟记基本的构词法,具备辨别英语词类的能力。掌握名词的复数、形容词、副词及动词各种形式的 变化,并能通过具体的语言环境及词在句子中的地位和作用来实现它们的词类转化。19.连词

求英语大大翻译,并详解此句语法,尤其是“needed to”我怎么找不到主语在哪。。。

电视媒体报道称,奥巴马赢得了争议激烈的俄亥俄州的支持,使其赢得了留在白宫所需要的270张选票,稳操胜券,因此,罗姆尼也没必要劳神去拉拢其他各州的选票了。

英语语法

But there is also time for brief diversions onto bizarre ground, such as a discussion of the skyscraper index (which holds that a boom in skyscraper construction is a foolproof sign of an imminent recession)这里的there is also time for不是相当于it is time to do前者是有时间 作某事 后者是该 做某事 括号里的内容是定语从句套宾语从句which是作主语 hold that不是相当于think that.而是means that 因为 think的主语不成立 Mr.Smith"s book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject这里没有不定式to a vast subject是介词短语作定语 修饰 introduction In what way is the year 2008 historic= the year 2008 historic is in what way as an excellent introduction 是状语 it serves as a guide to arts and commerce这里的 as a guide to arts and commerce是状语 to arts and commerce是定语 修饰 a guide。本句没有宾语 所以也没有宾补

英语,这句话的语法怎么理解?

这是of a teacher作为形容词的补足语修饰distinctive

请问 dont be panic 和dont panic 有语法错误吗

Don"t be panic 不要惊慌失措 Calm down, don"t be panic. 冷静下来,不要慌。 Don"t be panic. The police have already controlled the situation. 无须惊慌。警方已经控制了局面。

麻烦谁翻译以下一段段落!(不要用工具或在线翻译~要求基本没有语法错误)

The baby was born in that moment, dairy becomes them on the first kind of growth food, breast milk for experienced perfect nutrition and become the first choice of baby born, but outside in breast milk, baby formula milk powder become the infancy even infancy cannot little nutritional supplements. Many enterprise took a fancy to China"s huge population potential, have launched its baby formula milk powder. At present the market to foreign brand occupies the absolute superiority, domestic local brands in this big situation also quietly rise, the new round of baby formula milk powder is fierce. For various kinds of milk powder brand, what exactly to the baby in the growth and development of the best? The product nutrition most perfect? This survey for the price of baby milk powder, nutrition cognitive, milk powder brand selection, and so on the part of the parents choose about infant formula milk powder habit for many users, businesses to provide a reference for the data

Never的倒装句,请教下语法达人...

一般说来,以下否定词位于句首,句子要用倒装(部分倒装—-用一般问句的形式):seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, by no means, on no account, no longer 等。如:Never does he come late. 他从不迟到。Little did he know that the police were after him. 他一点也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there again. 我决不会再去那儿了。Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave. 他一到车站,火车就开动了。Few students did they see in the classroom. 他们在教室没看到几个学生。Not a word did I ever say to him. 我从未对他说过一句话。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. 直到河里的鱼全死了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

日语求教~~我不懂である にある 之类的区别~有没有什麽书是介绍这些最简单的语法区别的啊?

である就是です的比较书面的用法。にある是“在……地方”的意思。很容易区分。可以买本语法辞典参考一下。

麻烦好心人翻译一些英文,不要完全机器翻译,能够稍作语法词汇修改,能交得出手就好

Ladies and gentlemen, I am very glad to stand here and give you a short speech.As we know shanghai will host the 2010 world expo, and in the beginning, I will say something about the world expo. the very first world expo, the great exhibition of 1851 , took place in the crystal palace in London .ever since then , the goals of world expo has been both high-minded as well as commercial. Visitors are able to explore the world out side: foreign culture, new scientific advancement and new inventions. World expo has excited and inspired more and more people in the world.Nowadays, world expo will be hosted in shanghai, all the world are focusing their attention on shanghai, it is no doubt that world expo put up a platform to let the world know us .just as Beijing Olympics , millions of people will gathered in shanghai, and we also believe ,shanghai will the world a successful splendid and unforgettable exposition.“Better city, better life”, which is the theme of shanghai world expo. We do find great changes have taken place in shanghai. The street become broader and more beautiful, the buildings become tidy and clean. Of course, the most attractive is the main venue of shanghai world expo, it"s so grand beautiful and high-tech. however, the biggest change is people, no matter young or older, all learn English hard, they are ready to welcome people from all over the world, and to help foreigners know more about shanghai. Nevertheless, I have to admit that it"s a pity that I can grab the chance to go to shanghai. How I wish could be a volunteer in shanghai world expo. If I have the chance, I would like to show our foreigner friends the ever changing of shanghai and the long history of china, doing a favor to shanghai world expo.2010 world expo, I think it"s not only a pride of all Chinese people, but an honor for all Asians. Although world expo has a long history, it has never been hosted in Asia, which means our country become more and more powerful, more and wealthy. In addition, shanghai, as a hosted city, will have more chances to develop quickly.Standing here, I sincerely hope shanghai world expo will be a huge success, and show the world our country"s power and great potential. Thank you for your time.

2020小升初英语语法大全

  目前小升初英语的考试不会考查咱孩子听与说的能力,更注重语法知识的考查,所以相对而言语法弱的孩子,迎战小升初会比较拉分。我整理了2020小升初英语语法大全,希望能帮助到您。   2020小升初英语语法大全   一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格   (一)名词单复数   1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds   2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches   3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries   4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives   5.不规则名词复数:   man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice   child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese   不可数名词的复数就是原型: paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea   (二)名词的格   (1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:   a) 单数后加 u2019s 如: Lucyu2019s ruler my fatheru2019s shirt   b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加 u2019如: his friendsu2019 bags   c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加 u2019s childrenu2019s shoes   ? 并列名词中,如果把 u2019s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:   Tom and Mikeu2019s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车   ? 要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加u2019s   Tomu2019s and Mikeu2019s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车   (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:   a picture of the classroom a map of China   二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:   (1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle   元音开头的可数名词前用an :   an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /   an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an   exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /   (2)定冠词:the the egg the plane   2. 用法:   定冠词的用法:   (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.   (2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.   (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys arenu2019t at school.   (4)在序数词前: Johnu2019s birthday is February the second.   (5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening   不用冠词的情况:   (1)专有名词前:China is a big country.   (2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:   This is my baseball.   (3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys canu2019t swim. They are teachers.   (4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. Itu2019s Sunday.   (5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.   (6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.   * 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.   (7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.   (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.   (9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus   三、代词:人称代词,物主代词   人称代词 物主代词   主格 宾格   第一   人称 单数 I(我) me my(我的)   复数 we(我们) us our(我们的)   第二   人称 单数 you(你) you your(你的)   复数 you(你们) you your(你们的)   第三   人称 单数 he(他) him his(他的)   she(她) her her(她的)   it(它) it its(它的)   复数 they(他们/她们/它们) them their(他们的/她们的/它们的)   四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级   (一)、形容词的比较级   1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a   little来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。   2.形容词加er的规则:   ⑴ 一般在词尾加er ;   ⑵ 以字母e 结尾,加r ;   ⑶ 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;   ⑷ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。   3.不规则形容词比较级:   good-better, beautiful-more beautiful   (二)副词的比较级   1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)   ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后   ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后   2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)   五 数词:基数词,序数词一、基数词   (1)1-20   one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,   sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty   (2)21-99 先说“几十”,再说“几”,中间加连字符。   23u2192twenty-three,34u2192thirty-four,45u2192forty—five,56u2192fifty-six,67u2192sixty-seven,78u2192seventy-eight,89u2192   eighty-nine,91u2192ninety-one   (3)101—999先说“几百”,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;   586u2192five hundred and eighty-six,803u2192eight hundred and three   (4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第二个“,”前为million,第三个“   ,”前为billion   1,001u2192one thousand and one   18,423u2192eighteen thousand,four hundred and twenty-three   6,260,309u2192six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine   750,000,000,000u2192seven hundred and fifty billion   二、序数词   (1)一般在基数词后加th   eg.fouru2192fourth,thirteenu2192thirteenth   (2)不规则变化   oneu2192first,twou2192second,threeu2192third,fiveu2192fifth,eightu2192eighth,nineu2192ninth,twelve—twelfth   (3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th   twentyu2192twentieth, fortyu2192fortieth, ninetyu2192ninetieth   (4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。   twenty-first,two hundred and forty-fifth   基数词转为序数词的口诀:   基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th.   一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d.   八去t,九去e, ve要用f替。   ty将y变成i,th前面有个e.   若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。   六、介词:常用介词:in, on, at, behind等   1.at表示时间概念的某一个点。(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。   at 1:00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中午)   2.on   1)表示具体日期。   注:(1)关于“在周末”的几种表示法:   at(on)the weekend在周末---特指   at(on)weekends在周末---泛指   over the weekend在整个周末   during the weekend在周末期间   (2)在圣诞节,应说at Christmas而不说on Christmas   2)在(刚u2026u2026)的时候。   On reaching the city he called up his parents.   一到城里他就给父母打了一个电话。   3.in   1)表示“时段”、“时期”,在多数情况下可以和during互换,前者强调对比,后者强调持续。in(during)1988(December,   the 20th century)在一九八八年(十二月、二十世纪)   七、动词:动词的四种时态:   (1)一般现在时:   一般现在时的构成   1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。   2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 如: We study English. 我们学习英语。   当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。   动词+s的变化规则   1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks   2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes   3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies   (2)一般过去时:   动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有:   A、规则动词   ① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited   ②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used   ③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study u2013 studied carry u2013 carried worryu2013   worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)   ④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stopped   B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing u2013 sang , eatu2013 ate ,   see u2013 saw , have u2013 had , do u2013 did , go u2013 went , take u2013 took , buy u2013 bought , get u2013got , read u2013 read   ,fly u2013 flew , am/is u2013 was ,   are u2013 were , say u2013 said , leave u2013 left , swim u2013 swam , tell u2013 told , draw u2013 drew ,come u2013 came , lose   u2013 lost , find u2013 found , drink u2013 drank , hurt u2013 hurt , feel u2013 felt   (3)一般将来时:   基本结构: ①be going to + do;   ②will+ do. be going to = will   I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.   (4)现在进行时: am,is,are+动词现在分词   动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:   ① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating   ② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having , writing   ③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting   第三部分:句法   1.陈述句   (1)肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:Iu2019m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.   There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.   (2)、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:Iu2019m not a student. She is not (isnu2019t) a doctor.   He does not (doesnu2019t) work in a hospital. There are not (arenu2019t) four fans in our classroom.   He will not (wonu2019t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didnu2019t) watch TV yesterday evening.   2. 疑问句   一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。   特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该   问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。   3.There be句型   There be 句型与have, has的区别   1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)x kb 1.c om   2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be动词根据最*近be 动   词的那个名词决定。   3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。   4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。   5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。   6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。   7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:   How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?   How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?   8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

一个英语语法问题,关于动名词

用法,词性不同

"He is more efficiently a worker than me"分析这句话的语法结构

因为副词修饰形容词和名词

英语语法知识指导:动词不定式

动词不定式概述 动词不定式指由to加上动词原形所构成的一种非限定性动词,但在有些情况下to 可省略。动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语,如: To ignore this dangerous signal would be a terrible mistake. (作主语) He promised not to tell anyone else about it. (作宾语) To treat comrades like enemies is to go over to the side of the enemy.(作表语) The manager announced his intention to retire.(作定语) The old man walked slowly on the ice in order not to fall down.(作状语) 不定式中的动词仍然具有动词的特性,可以有自己的宾语和状语,另外虽然动词不定式在语法上没有表面上的主语,但它所表达的意义是动作,这一动作的执行者就是该动词的逻辑主语,动词不定式要和它的逻辑主语在语态和时态上保持一致。 动词不定式的用法 1.不定式作主语 ⑴原则上,可用动词不定式直接作句子的主语,通常用it作句子的形式主语,而把不定式移到后面,形成“it + 谓语… + 动词不定式…”的句型。如: To catch the 5: 00 bus early in the morning is not a good idea. it is not a good idea to catch the 5: 00 bus early in the morning. to learn a foreign language well takes painstaking efforts. it takes painstaking efforts to learn a foreign language well. ⑵ 若要说明不定式的动作的执行者,可以在不定式前面加上“for + 名词或代词”结构,或是“of + 名词或代词”结构。 It is a great pleasure for me to talk with him. it is very kind of you to help me . ⑶ 可用于“of + 名词/代词 + 动词不定式”结构中作主语补足语的形容词是指那些可以表示人或事物的性质或品质的好坏的形容词。这些词如: careful, cruel, foolish, bold, brave, good, honest, kind, rude, polite, nice,stupid, selfish, silly, wicked, wise, thoughtful, wrong等。 2.不定式作宾语 不定式作宾语有两种情况:一是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,二是“动词+疑问词+带to的不定式”。 ⑴“动词+带to的不定式”结构:常见的以不定式作宾语的动词有afford, appear, agree, ask, believe, decide, demand, desire, fail, hope, intend,learn, mean, offer, promise, refuse, wish等。如: I can‘t afford to buy a house. ⑵“动词+疑问代(副)词+不定式”结构:常见的这类动词有advise, decide, forget, know, learn, remember, see, tell, think, teach, wonder,discover, understand, guess, explain等。这类疑问代(副)词 what, when, which, where, how, whether等(不包含why)。如: She does not know how to go there. he will tell you how to deal with it. ⑶在不定式作宾语时,有时我们会使用it作形式宾语,而把不定式放到后面。如: They consider it inappropriate to have classes in the evening. 3.不定式作表语 不定式作表语时,主语通常是一个名词,不定式短语或者从句。 The boss‘s plan is to start building the skyscraper immediately. to work means to earn a living. what you have to do is to push the button.  4.不定式作定语 不定式作定语相当于一个定语从句,它修饰以下几类名词: ⑴由动词派生或转化而来的名词,它们所对应的动词通常有不定式作宾语。 Another attempt to climb the mountain will be made next month. in his speech he expressed his determination to achieve the goal. 这类名词主要有:attempt, claim, decision, plan, promise, intention, need, resolution,tendency, wish, failure, threat等。 ⑵由可能与不定式搭配的形容词派生出来的名词。 Her eagerness to learn a foreign language obvious.这类名词主要有:anxiety, patience, ability, willingness, ambition等。 ⑶不定式作定语还可用来修饰代词something, anything, everything, nothing. she has everything to lose and nothing to gain. ⑷由only, last, next, 序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词后常用不定式作定语。 Jim is the only student to answer the question correctly in his class. you are the last to undertake the blood test. ⑸ 不定式常作为定语修饰there be结构的真实主语。 There is a big task to complete. ⑹ 有些抽象名词。主要有:reason, right, time, effort, chance, way等。如: the time to go to school, the way to get to the clinic, the chance to win the game. 5.不定式作状语 不定式作状语相当于一个状语从句,表示形为的目的、结果或原因。 ⑴表示目的。在这种情况下,不定式的逻辑主语通常也是全句的主语。 He stayed there to see what would happen.在强调不定式目的状语时,不定式前可加in order, so as等。如: She asked me to drive her to the airport in order to catch the 5: 00 plane. he moved the tv set to the meeting-room so as to let everyone watch it. ⑵用so……as to……, such (……) as to……, enough to……, too……to, only to等表示结果,如: Have you got enough room to seat all of us? She is too weak to join us in the outing. ⑶将不定式移到句首表示条件,如: to hear the teacher better, you have to sit in the front. = if you are to hear the teacher better,…… ⑷与形容词连用时,大多表示原因。这些形容词主要有:happy, kind, surprised, frightened, angry, shocked, glad, delighted, grieved,disappointed等。 They were surprised to be informed of the news. i‘m glad to hear this. 动词不定式的时态和语态 一般式 to do to be done 完成式 to have done to have been done 进行式 to be doing 完成进行式 to have been doing 1.如果不定式所表示的动作与主要谓语动词所表示的动作同时(或几乎同时)发生或发生在主要谓语之后,通常用不定式的一般形式。如: I saw him go out. I‘m glad to see you. 2.如果不定式所表示的动作发生在主要谓语动词或特定的时间之前,不定式就要用完成式。如: I intended to have telephoned you, but i forgot to. I should like to have bought a dictionary. 3.不定式进行式表示主要谓语动词所表示的动作发生时,不定式所表示的动作正在发生。如: I am glad to be talking with you. she pretended to be listening attentively. 4.不定式完成进行时表示的是一个开始于过去某一时刻但一直延续到谓语动词发生的那一时刻的动作。如: He was thought to have been working on the project for two years. 5.不定式的被动语态 当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时,这个不定式要用被动式,包括它的各种时态在内。如: She doesn‘t like to be treated as a guest. 她不喜欢被当作客人对待。 They want their tv set to be fixed right now. 剑桥国际教育

语法知识:动词不定式

动词不定式概述   动词不定式指由to加上动词原形所构成的一种非限定性动词,但在有些情况下to 可省略。动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语,如:   To ignore this dangerous signal would be a terrible mistake. (作主语)   He promised not to tell anyone else about it. (作宾语)   To treat comrades like enemies is to go over to the side of the enemy.(作表语)   The manager announced his intention to retire.(作定语)   The old man walked slowly on the ice in order not to fall down.(作状语)   不定式中的动词仍然具有动词的特性,可以有自己的宾语和状语,另外虽然动词不定式在语法上没有表面上的主语,但它所表达的意义是动作,这一动作的执行者就是该动词的逻辑主语,动词不定式要和它的逻辑主语在语态和时态上保持一致。   动词不定式的用法   1.不定式作主语   ⑴原则上,可用动词不定式直接作句子的主语,通常用it作句子的形式主语,而把不定式移到后面,形成“It + 谓语… + 动词不定式…”的句型。如:   To catch the 5:00 bus early in the morning is not a good idea. It is not a good idea to catch the 5:00 bus early in the morning. To learn a foreign language well takes painstaking efforts. It takes painstaking efforts to learn a foreign language well.⑵若要说明不定式的动作的执行者,可以在不定式前面加上“for + 名词或代词”结构,或是“of + 名词或代词”结构。   It is a great pleasure for me to talk with him. It is very kind of you to help me .⑶可用于“of + 名词/代词 + 动词不定式”结构中作主语补足语的形容词是指那些可以表示人或事物的性质或品质的好坏的形容词。这些词如:careful, cruel, foolish, bold, brave, good, honest, kind, rude, polite, nice,stupid, selfish, silly, wicked, wise, thoughtful, wrong等。   2.不定式作宾语   不定式作宾语有两种情况:一是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,二是“动词+疑问词+带to的不定式”。   ⑴“动词+带to的不定式”结构:常见的以不定式作宾语的动词有afford, appear, agree, ask, believe, decide, demand, desire, fail, hope, intend,learn, mean, offer, promise,refuse, wish等。如:   I can‘t afford to buy a house.⑵“动词+疑问代(副)词+不定式”结构:常见的这类动词有advise, decide, forget, know, learn, remember, see, tell, think, teach, wonder,discover, understand, guess, explain等。这类疑问代(副)词what, when, which, where, how, whether等(不包含why)。如:   She does not know how to go there. He will tell you how to deal with it.⑶在不定式作宾语时,有时我们会使用it作形式宾语,而把不定式放到后面。如:   They consider it inappropriate to have classes in the evening.   3.不定式作表语   不定式作表语时,主语通常是一个名词,不定式短语或者从句。   The boss‘s plan is to start building the skyscraper immediately. To work means to earn a living. What you have to do is to push the button.   4.不定式作定语   不定式作定语相当于一个定语从句,它修饰以下几类名词:   ⑴由动词派生或转化而来的名词,它们所对应的动词通常有不定式作宾语。   Another attempt to climb the mountain will be made next month. In his speech he expressed his determination to achieve the goal.这类名词主要有:attempt, claim, decision, plan, promise, intention, need,resolution,tendency, wish, failure, threat等。   ⑵由可能与不定式搭配的形容词派生出来的名词。   Her eagerness to learn a foreign language obvious.这类名词主要有:anxiety, patience, ability, willingness, ambition等。   ⑶不定式作定语还可用来修饰代词something, anything, everything, nothing. She has everything to lose and nothing to gain.⑷由only, last, next, 序数词或形容词级修饰的名词后常用不定式作定语。Jim is the only student to answer the question correctly in his class. You are the last to undertake the blood test.⑸不定式常作为定语修饰there be结构的真实主语。   There is a big task to complete.⑹ 有些抽象名词。主要有:reason, right, time, effort, chance, way等。如: the time to go to school, the way to get to the clinic, the chance to win the game.   5.不定式作状语   不定式作状语相当于一个状语从句,表示形为的目的、结果或原因。   ⑴表示目的。在这种情况下,不定式的逻辑主语通常也是全句的主语。   He stayed there to see what would happen.在强调不定式目的状语时,不定式前可加in order, so as等。如:   She asked me to drive her to the airport in order to catch the 5:00 plane. He moved the TV set to the meeting-room so as to let everyone watch it.   ⑵用so……as to……, such (……) as to……, enough to……, too……to, only to等表示结果,如:   Have you got enough room to seat all of us?   She is too weak to join us in the outing.   ⑶将不定式移到句首表示条件,如:   To hear the teacher better, you have to sit in the front. = If you are to hear the teacher better,……   ⑷与形容词连用时,大多表示原因。这些形容词主要有:happy, kind, surprised, frightened, angry, shocked, glad, delighted, grieved,disappointed等。   They were surprised to be informed of the news. I‘m glad to hear this.   动词不定式的时态和语态   一般式 to do to be done   完成式 to have done to have been done   进行式 to be doing   完成进行式 to have been doing   1.如果不定式所表示的动作与主要谓语动词所表示的动作同时(或几乎同时)发生或发生在主要谓语之后,通常用不定式的一般形式。如:   I saw him go out.   I‘m glad to see you.   2.如果不定式所表示的动作发生在主要谓语动词或特定的时间之前,不定式就要用完成式。如:   I intended to have telephoned you, but I forgot to.   I should like to have bought a dictionary.   3.不定式进行式表示主要谓语动词所表示的动作发生时,不定式所表示的动作正在发生。如:   I am glad to be talking with you. She pretended to be listening attentively.   4.不定式完成进行时表示的是一个开始于过去某一时刻但一直延续到谓语动词发生的那一时刻的动作。如:   He was thought to have been working on the project for two years.   5.不定式的被动语态   当不定式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时,这个不定式要用被动式,包括它的各种时态在内。如:   She doesn‘t like to be treated as a guest.   她不喜欢被当作客人对待。   They want their TV set to be fixed right now.   他们想把电视机马上修好。   There are a lot of things to be done.   有许多事要做。   This is the text to be read next time.   下次就读这篇课文。   注意:有些习惯用法中,只能用主动语态。如:   The house is to let.   这房子要出租。   A lot of work still remains to do.   许多工作有待去做。   不带to 的不定式   1.表示感觉的动词see, hear, feel, notice, watch, observe和have, let, make后的宾语可接不带to的不定式。   He noticed the man enter the room.   他注意到有人进屋了。   They observed her do the experiment.   他们观察她做实验了。   2.help后的不定式可以带to也可以不带to.   Can you help me (to) clean up after the meal?   饭后你能帮我洗碗吗?   3.有些类似于情态动词的词语(如rather than, had better, would rather, might as well等)之后,不定式不带to.如:   We might as well go without him.   我们可以不让他跟去。   You‘d better go now.   你现在走。

语法问题

宾语补足语

英语 语法

是whether it is ...or ...倒装后的形式。

sacrifice 详细语法

,空间,

好搞的语法题 来看看

the teacher"s是老师的办公室deer复数是本身strength是力量surroundings 是复数The police是复数percent看前面的名词the south是南方,southern是南方的这些是靠记住的,我也许说的不太准,你可以查查字典

The difficult search for American goods in the USA.分析此句语法(尤其The difficult)

The difficult是名词,search for是动词(确定不是searches或者searched?),american goods是宾语,in the USA是宾语的定语。但是这句话看上去很莫名,感觉是半句话没说完,而且search后的整个都像是the difficult的从句,但是这样的话就没有动词了。

好搞的语法题

1.表示老师的办公室2.deer 单复数同形3.具体的力量,用定冠词the4.主语是suroundings 所以用复数,而且环境是不容易改变的,所以要用现在时5.police警察,这个词就是复数,跟people一样6.女孩有几十个,是主语.当然是复数7.the south南方 southern南方的, 南方人

超级纠结的英语语法

I"m puzzled with these exercises and I"m going_______.1.the teacher"s2.the teachers3.the teachers"s4.the teachers home 答案 1There are____in the picture.1.two deers and three birds2.three sheep and four deer3.four elephants and five sheeps4.five fishes and six foxes答案2 为什么 1 不对啊He was very strong. People say he had___of three men.1.strength2.a strength3.the strength4.as strength答案 3The surroundings of his house______far from clean.1.are2.is 3.was4.has been答案1The police____everybody at the age.1.is searching2.has been searching 3.searches4.are searching答案4Of the new students,sixty____girls.1.per cents are2.per cent is3.percent is 4.percent are答案4The Whites are thinking of moving to_____of the United States.1.south2.southern3.the south4.the southern 这里south与southern有啥区别答案 3火速 我语法最烂了讲的清楚的话 我追加分数 1 the sb"s表示某人处于某地。题目是我对一些练习搞不懂,所以去办公室(问老师)2deer小鹿单复数同型3strength力量,不可数不能用a ,后置定语3个人的,用the4surroundings指房子周围的环境,包括许多物体,可数5警察在搜查所有相同年纪的人。the police 复数名词6正常句序为60 percent of the new students are girls。有分数时,谓语与后面的中心词主谓一致。本题中心词为students7in the south of固定搭配,southern后面不加of,例如华南:in southern China=in the south of China

beneficial的用法搭配语法

beneficial:形容词,意为有益的;有利的;有帮助的,侧重对健康、身心或事业有益。beneficial后面通常加for 或 to,构成搭配be beneficial for和be beneficial to。 扩展资料   Wine in moderation is beneficial to health.   适量饮酒有益健康。   Using computers has a beneficial effect on children"s learning.   使用计算机对孩子们的学习有益。   I have mentioned a number of times the beneficial effects of music played to the unborn child.   我已数次谈及给未出生孩子播放音乐的益处。

哪个英语好的同胞,请帮我看看我改编的剧本的语法错误,随便帮忙点评和改一下不好的句子

Hello, my QQ is 690834351. hope you can contact me . I will enjoy your writing in English. I am so happy to read your writing, thanks!

请英语大神帮忙看一下这段话有没有语法错误,谢谢!

没有,挺好的

语法题英语

My asking...物主代词+动名词,构成动名词复合结构,可以作句子的主语,宾语,表语。物主代词在这个结构中是动名词的逻辑主语。这种结构中的物主代词也可以用名词所有格代替,如:Li Ming"s asking...

there were story after story 为什么were改成was? 求语法解释

这句话意思是故事背后的故事,故事是单数,而且是故事之前的故事,所以用was

英语语法问题请教。。。谢谢了?

and的两个并列句:He was known to us all as Dickie.这个就注意一个短语be known as 作为…而被熟知,被称为…。句意:我们都叫他迪基。(他因为迪基而被大家熟知。) His eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.注意一点long before 后面引导的一个时间状语从句。句意:早在他去世之前,他的古怪脾气早已闻名遐迩了。

a phenomenon这里的语法有问题么?

没有问题,aphenomenon指前句的groupshaveastrongcorrelationingeographicallocations这个现象.phenomenon是可数名词单数形式,phenomena或phenomenons才是复数形式

英语语法

below which 中的 which 指的就是 production norm 举个简单例子:i have a friend with whom i can feel happiness.

Tomorrow is a new day is a new start 这句话有没有语法错误

有一个句子只能有一个谓语动词而这里头有俩is如果修改的话可以改成并列式的如Tomorrowisnotonlyanewdaybutalsoanewstart.或者简单点Tomorrowisanewdayandisanewstart.总之就是用连词将两个谓语动词连接组成一个并列结构~希望对你有用~

用fastcopy从局域网电脑复制文件提示语法错误

需要一般共享 后。 来源 填 \192.168.***.**D$你的文件夹这是最重要的。就像在运行里面访问其他电脑共享是一样的格式。

英语语法点归纳,详细的,

淘宝买一本语法全解,里面语法点归纳很详细的,你这样百度上问是不行的,语法点那么多没办法全部打出来给你

正确的语法是in the north,on the north,还是at the north

inthenorth指的是里面的北部,如黑龙江在中国内部的东北用inonthenorth,不属于中国,但是是接壤的,是邻国用ontothenorth,不属于中国,也不接壤的用to

live a happy life 是什么语法

theagedliveahappylifeinthisvillage.在这个村子里,老人们都生活得很愉快。

live a happy life 是什么语法

live 和life属于同源词,冠词必须用a

live a happy life 是什么语法

theagedliveahappylifeinthisvillage.在这个村子里,老人们都生活得很愉快。

according to的语法?

Through the TV会不会好一点according to 的意思主要是说根据某一事实得出什么结论

新闻中的“,according to”在句中是什么语法成份?

according to连接成分,总体算是在句中作状语。

GMAT语法

第一题:反正我是没看出来这里有要"强制"的意思。而且would be warned of potential risks and that an independent panel would 中的that是不能省略的,这是和前面ensure紧跟的that并列成分。update: 第一题楼上说得对第二题:这里有几个知识点:part of 一部分(的一部分),前面是不加部定冠词a的。as 是"作为"的意思,用在这里很合适。that will make 注意看前面的 will purchase, 是将来时,所以后面的保持一致,也要用将来时。第三题:这个题的考点应该不是so..that句型,做题没有一成不变的规律,要随机应变。Like开头引导了一个条件状语从句, 后面的主句要以一个名词主语开头,即可排除A和B了。 C项的错误在于要在displaying 后加of

to+add+up什么语法

to add up讲得通, 有道理, 有可能

T-SQL中,修改字段null和not null的语法是什么? alter table table_name alter column .....???

应该是大众的修改方式一样吧!!IS NULL或者IS NOT NULL

用初中语法介绍科比布莱恩特的一些信息,英语课上用!

Kobe Bryant is an NBA basketball player who is born in auguest 8th 1978.He is 1.98 meters high and 93 kilograms weigh.He is able to jump as high as 38 inches. He is called flying warrior by his teamates as he is so fast when playing basketball. He used to get as high as 81 scores in the match againt Toronto Raptors so that he is also called Mr 81.Kobe now plays for the Los Angeles Lakers with the Trikot numbered 24.So much for this.Typed by hand entirely. u3002

请教高手~~~~~这句英文是什么语法啊?

这是个简单句。主干是thermal energy(热能) is transformed into radiant (辐射)energy ,是被动语态,In radiation和,similar in nature to light都是介词短语作状语。这句话的意思是:在辐射现象中,热能被转化为辐射能,本质上与光相近。

下面这句话中“suffer from pain”这种用法是否存在语法错误?

①suffer from是强调“饱受痛苦,受折磨”,from后面更痛苦的来源,跟pain和intense pain都是可以的。②suffer pain from sth./suffer from sth.这里的suffer是忍受的意思,两个形式都是可以的。其实省略了pain的suffer from sth.就是①③She would suffer from intense pain every month.是一个虚拟语态,虚拟语气中的 would 是情态动词,相当于汉语的 “会” 或 “有可能”。意思是她每个月都会有可能忍受剧痛。

求C语言文法及产生式!要做C编译器——语法分析部分

自己给自己加油吧 我编译原理学得不怎么样 楼主写这个是爱好吧,相信写出来之后能提高不少

求2011年考研及之前考研的前辈 关于 考研 英语 语法的 问题!

研究真题的长难句是没有错的。其实,对于长难句只要知道从句间的逻辑关系就可以了。搞明白主干句是什么,从句间谁修饰谁就可以了,不一定非要搞明白那个叫谓语,哪个叫状语。我当年考研就是这样的,提前半小时昨晚,考了74。我感觉我的水平就这样了,如果想考上80的高分的话,我的语法功底还是不行。另外,说一下考研英语的高分的因素有很多,词汇、作文、阅读都很重要,不要现在语法当中无法自拔。

we are all have a good time in the park这语法对吗?

这个句子是错误的。很明显句子有两个谓语,一个是鼻动词,一个是实意动词,可以改为,weareallhavingagoodtimeinthepark.

高考英语语法填空必背知识

英语高考的时候,不管是单词、 短语 、句型还是语法,都会被考察到,所以考生们一定要全面复习好这些知识。下面是我整理分享的高考英语语法填空必背知识,欢迎阅读与借鉴,希望对你们有帮助! 高考英语语法填空必背知识 一、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词是lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 15. weave (wove, woven) 编织 二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 双写规则口诀:重读闭音节有特点,词尾是两“辅”夹一“元”。 若把-ing,-er(-est),-ed添,辅音字母要双写全。 注:两“辅”夹一“元”:指单词最后三个字母是“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”(最后一个字母如是w,x,y除外),其中元音字母所发的音是该单词的重音。即“以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词”。 1. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 2. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 3. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 4. forget (forgotten, forgetting ) 忘记 unforgettable 5. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 6. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 7. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 8. refer (referred, referring) 提到 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语) 另外注意:destroy (destroyed) employ (employed) shyer; shyest 三、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 四、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1. long—length 长度— lengthen加长 2. wide—width 宽度—widen 3. high—height 高度—heighten 4. strong—strength力量 —strengthen 5.deep—depth—deepen 6. short—shortness—shorten 7.broad—broadness—broaden 8.large—largeness—enlarge 五、以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed 1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐 2.panic (panicked, panicked) a./ v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安 六、个别名词的"复数拼写 1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾 3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕 4. hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。 5. roof (roofs) 房顶 6. stomach 胃 (其复数是stomachs而不是加es) 七、常用复数形式 1. headphones (耳机), trousers (裤子),sunglasses (太阳镜), scissors (剪刀), compasses (圆规) 2. noodles, vegetables, snacks小吃, 快餐, 3. make friends with 与...交朋友,in high/low spirits (情绪高涨/低落), have sports (进行体育活动)。 4. congratulations (祝贺)。 5. celebrations (庆祝), 八、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化 1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3. explain—explanation解释 4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许 7. refuse—refusal 拒绝 8. consider—consideration 考虑 9. discover—discovery 发现 10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达 13. weigh—weight 重量 14.press--pressure压力 九、注意去不去e possible—possibly 可能的 argue—argument judge—judgment value—valuable courage—courageous 高考英语语法填空必背知识相关 文章 : ★ 高考英语语法填空进行时态知识点与必记的单词 ★ 高考英语语法填空考点总结 ★ 英语高考语法填空《英语语法手册》知识点 ★ 高考英语语法填空一般时态知识点与训练题 ★ 高考英语语法填空动词知识点与语法填空题与答案 ★ 高考英语语法填空副词知识点与练习题 ★ 高考英语语法填空解题策略 ★ 英语高考语法填空规律总结与练习题 ★ 高考英语语法填空技巧整理 ★ 高考英语语法填空比较级知识点与强化训练题

中译英 200分 追加70分 要求语法正确 谢谢老师! 网站翻译的,机器翻译的不要,谢谢!

Brief Summary As a part of the society,family is a kin group which is formed by marriage,blood relationship and collective life.Marriage is a combination between two genders which is acknowledged by the social system.Buliding an energetic and harmonious family through marriage has a great influence on ensuring and promoting the healthy and stable development of the society.Getting married means the establishment of marriage.It is an important civil legal act that establishes a conjugal relation according to the legal conditions and procedures .A marriage must comply with legal conditions and procedures,or it will be seen as an invalid or revocable civil act.An establishedd marriage may not be valid,whereas a valid marriage must be legal.Marriage is a lawful combination between two genders for purpose of a lasting collective life conditioned by rights and obligations.If an established marriage does not have the valid document demanded by law,it will be seen as an invalid or revocable marriage.Therefore, every marriage act should be regulated by legal conditions and procedures to ensure the quality and health of marriage. There is a breakthrough of our country"s Marriage Law,and this article will discuss some basic ideas anout invalid and revocable marriage.key words:invalid marriage,revocable marraige,legal consequence,legal sense(纯手工翻译,考虑到中文语言比较正式,所以专有名词与语法结构已做考量,但毕竟能力有限,如有不足之处请谅解)

英语语法 求

The guideline also stipulates that 括号里是宾语从句 (whoever deliberately causes a traffic accident and blackmails the victim utilizing (补充说明怎么causes a traffic accident and blackmails the victim的) the victim"s violation of provisions on road passage, which meets the relating provisions of the Criminal Law, 前面都是宾语从句的主语 shall be punished as the crime of extortion by blackmail.)

英语语法问题.分词作状语和非胃语关系?

非谓语动词即动词的某些形式(to do 不定式,分词,动名词)不能在句子中作谓语,但是可以做其他成分,上面这个例子就是非谓语动词的一个种情况,分词还可以作定语 a retired man 分词短语作状语包含于非谓语动词,3,完整句:therefore,if both jogging and dieting are carried to extremes, they can be hazardous. ”therefore,both jogging and dieting,if carried to extremes,can be hazardous.“ 为条件状语从句的省略。,2,首先,carried是非谓语动词,因为句子的谓语是can be hazardous,而carried to extremes在此处是分词作状语,其主句是both jogging and dieting can be hazardous.,1,这里carried to extremes 是 which are carried to extremes的省略,所以是非谓语动词作定语。,0,英语语法问题.分词作状语和非胃语关系 therefore,both jogging and dieting,carried to extremes,can be hazardous.像句中的carried分词短语作状语还是非胃语动词?他们有什么关系?如果不一样的话,

高二英语必修五语法知识点

 【一般过去时】   1. 一般过去时的定义   一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。如:   What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么?   I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。   I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿。   2. 一般过去时的应用   (1) 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态。如:   Liu Ying was in America last year. 刘英去年在美国。   Jim rang you just now. 吉姆刚才给你打了电话。   (2) 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常接时间副词often, usually, always, sometimes, every day / week, etc. 如:   We often went out for a walk after supper. 我们过去常在晚饭后散步。   We usually played together. 我们通常一起玩。   3. 一般过去时对谓语动词的要求   [page]   一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过去式。动词过去式的构成分规则变化和不规则变化两种形式,不规则变化通常需要逐个记忆,规则变化则遵循以下原则:   (1) 一般在动词后加-ed。如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.   (2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。   (3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加—ed。如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.   (4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.   4. 特别说明   有些动词的过去时,如:expect, hope, intend, plan, wanted 等一般过去时,后接不定式的完成时;或它们的过去完成时接不定式的一般式,都可表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望。如:   I hoped to have been invited to his wedding party. —I had hoped to be invited to his wedding ceremony. 我本希望他来邀请我参加他的婚礼。   I intended to have joined their games. —I had intended to join their games. 我本打算参加他们的比赛。 【现在完成进行时】   1. 现在完成进行时的定义   现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始,一直延续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去。如:   We have been waiting for him for two hours. 我们等他等了两个小时。   2. 现在完成进行时的结构   现在完成进行时由“have /has been + 现在分词”构成。   3. 现在完成进行时的应用   现在完成进行时所用的时间状语:this month / week / year, these days, recently / lately, in the past few + 时间段, since +时间点, for + 时间段。如:   They have been building the bridge for two month. 两个月来他们一直在修桥。   They have been planting trees this month. 这个月来他们一直在植树。   4. 现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别   (1) 现在完成时强调动作的完成,而现在完成进行时强调动作的延续,因此,表示动作的完成,只能用现在完成时,而不能用现在完成进行时。如:   He has changed his idea. 他改变了想法。   (2) 在表示动作的延续时,虽然既可用现在完成时,也可用现在完成进行时,但现在完成进行时强调动作的进行。因此在需要明确表示动作还要持续下去时,应用现在完成进行时。如:   We have been studying here for two years. 我们在这儿已经学习了两年了。   (3) 有些延续性动词(如 keep, learn, live, stay, study, work等),用于现在完成时或现在完成进行时的区别不大。如:   I have lived here for many years.=I have been living here for many years. 我在这儿住了多年了。   【动词语法】   1 系动词   系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语。例如:   He fell ill yesterday.  他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)   He fell off the ladder.  他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。   1)状态系动词   用来表示主语状态,只有be一词。例如:   He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)   2)持续系动词   用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand。例如:   He always kept silent at meeting.  他开会时总保持沉默。   This matter rests a mystery.  此事仍是一个谜。   3)表像系动词   用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look。例如:   He looks tired.  他看起来很累。   He seems (to be) very sad.  他看起来很伤心。   4)感官系动词   感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste。 例如:   This kind of cloth feels very soft.  这种布手感很软。   This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。   5)变化系动词   这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run。例如:   He became mad after that.  自那之后,他疯了。   She grew rich within a short time.  她没多长时间就富了。(北京安通学校提供)   6)终止系动词   表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意。例如:   The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假。   The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难。   His plan turned out a success.  他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)   2 助动词   1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词的词叫助动词。被协助的动词称作主要动词。助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。例如:   He doesn′t like English. 他不喜欢英语。   (doesn′t是助动词,无词义;like是主要动词,有词义)   2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:   a. 表示时态。例如:   He is singing. 他在唱歌。(北京安通学校提供)   He has got married. 他已结婚。   b. 表示语态。例如:   He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。   c. 构成疑问句。例如:   Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗?   Did you study English before you came here? 你来这儿之前学过英语吗?   d. 与否定副词not合用,构成否定句。例如:   I don′t like him.  我不喜欢他。   e. 加强语气。例如:   Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。   He did know that.  他的确知道那件事。   3) 最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would等。   3 助动词be的用法   1) be +现在分词,构成进行时态。例如:   They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。   English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。(北京安通学校提供)   2) be + 过去分词,构成被动语态。例如:   The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。

英语语法转化和判断?

第二个阙句子里面的all of whom have passed 应该变成each of them has passed

All of them take a while有什么语法知识?

All of them 主词 take 动词谓语 a while 时间状况当宾语.

all the students的语法结构中all做什么成分,all of them呢

前一个是定语。后一个是代词,用作主语,宾语等。

初二英语语法

  初二英语语法,是初一语法到初三语法的过渡点。下面是我给大家整理的初二英语语法的相关知识,供大家参阅!   初二英语语法:时态篇   一般现在时   1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。   2.时间状语: Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, monthu201e), once a week(day, year, monthu201e), on Sundays,   3.基本结构:动词 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)   4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are +not+其他; 此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don"t, 如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn"t,同时还原行为动词。   5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。   6.例句:It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。   He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。   Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。   二、 一般过去时   1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。   2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, monthu201e), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.   3.基本结构:主语+动词或be的过去时+名词   4.否定形式:主语+was/were +not+其他;在行为动词前加didn"t,同时还原行为动词。   5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。   6.例句:She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。   I didn"t know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。   三、 一般将来时   1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。   2.时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, yearu201e),soon, in a few minutes, byu201e,the day after tomorrow, etc.   3.基本结构:主语+am/is/are +going to + do+其它;主语+will/shall + do+其它   4.否定形式:主语+am/is/are not going to do ;主语+will/shall not do+其它   5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。   6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。   It is going to rain.天要下雨了。   初二英语语法:时态篇2   四、 一般过去将来时   1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。   2.时间状语:The next day (morning, yearu201e),the following month(weeku201e),etc.   3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它   4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.   5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。   6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。   I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。   五、 现在进行时   1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。   2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen   3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它   4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它   5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。   6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?   He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。   六、 过去进行时   1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。   2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。   3.基本结构 主语+was/were +doing +其它   4.否定形式:主语+was/were + not +doing+其它   5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。(第一个字母大写)   6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.那段时间她在人民解放军部队工作。 When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.他进来时,我正在读报纸。   七、 将来进行时   1.概念:表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示询问、请求等。   2.时间状语:Soon, tomorrow, this evening,on Sunday, by this time,in two days, tomorrow evening   3.基本结构:主语+shall/will + be +现在分词+其它   4.否定形式:主语+shall/will + not + be +现在分词+其它   5.例句:This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.下一天的这个时间,他们正坐在电影院。   He wonu2019t be coming to the party.他不去参加聚会了。   八、 过去将来进行时   1.概念:表示就过去某一时间而言,将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作,主要用于宾语从句中,尤其多用于间接引语中。   2.基本结构:should/would + be +现在分词   3.例句:They said they would be coming.他们说了他们将要来。   He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting.他说他不能来因为要开会。   九、 现在完成时   1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。   2.时间状语:yet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+时间点,for+时间段,recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.   3.基本结构:主语+have/has +p.p(过去分词)+其它   4.否定形式:主语+have/has + not +p.p(过去分词)+其它   5.一般疑问句:have或has。   6.例句:I"ve written an article.我已经写了一篇论文。   The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.在过去的几年,农村发生了巨大的变化。   十、 过去完成时   1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完   成的行为,即“过去的过去”。   2.时间状语:Before, by the end of last year (term, monthu201e), etc.   3.基本结构:主语+had + p.p(过去分词)+其它 4.否定形式:主语+had + not +p.p(过去分词)+其它   5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。   6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.当我们到车站的时候,火车已经开走了。   By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books.到上个月底。我们有了四本书。 基本结构:主语+had+p.p(过去分词)+其它   ①肯定句:主语+ had+p.p(过去分词)+其它   ②否定句:主语+ had+ not+p.p(过去分词)+其它   ③一般疑问句:Had+主语+p.p(过去分词)+其它   ④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句   初二英语语法:时态篇3   十一、 将来完成时   1.概念:在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态   2.时间状语:by the time of; by the end of+时间短语(将来);by the time+从句(将来)   3.基本结构:主语+be going to/will/shall + have+p.p(过去分词)+其它   4例句:By the time you get back, great changes will have taken place in this area.到你回来的时候,就将发生巨大的变化。   十二、 过去将来完成时   1.概念:表示在过去某一时间对将来某一时刻以前所会发生的动作,常用在虚拟语气中,表示与过去的事实相反。   2.基本结构:should/would have done sth.   3.例句:I thought you"d have left by this time.我想这会儿你已经走了。   He told them he would have finished it by 8 o"clock.他告诉他们他会在8点以前干完。 十三、 现在完成进行时   1.概念:表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始,也可能仍在继续,并可能延续到将来。   2.基本结构:主语+have/has +been +doing+其它   3.时间状语:since+时间点,for+时间段等。   4.例子:I have been sitting here for an hour.我已经在这里坐了一个小时。   The children have been watching TV since six o"clock.从6点起,孩子们一直看电视。 十四、 过去完成进行时   1.概念:表示某个正在进行的动作或状态,持续到过去某个时刻,还未完成,一直持续到之后的当前才结束。   2.基本结构:主语+ had + been + doing +其它   3.例子:She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考试之前一直患重感冒。   Had they been expecting the news for some time?他们期待这个消息有一段时间了吧?   4.特殊含义:①尚未完成:He had been writing the novel.他已经在写小说了。(他没写完) ②企图:He had been studying the meaning of this proverb.他曾经学习过这个谚语。(他曾努力学习过它)   ③未得结果:We had been studying what our enemy had said.我们一直致力于敌人所说的。(但是我们没有理解)   ④最近情况:He had been quarrelling with his wife.他和他的妻子吵了一场架。(最近) ⑤反复动作:He had been asking me the same question.他一直问我相同的问题。(屡次) ⑥情绪:What had he been doing?他做了什么?(不耐烦)   十五、 将来完成进行时   1.概念:表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。   2.基本结构:shall/will have been doing   3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我将在这个工厂工作20年了。   If we don"t hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们如不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。

英语重点语法

买本外研社的语法。我是英语专业,我们学的就是那本

all of them和all of which语法上的区别

of them all中 them是中心词,all是限定范围的形容词(可以说这儿的定语后置了吧)of介词就不解释了 如例:在他们之中小明最聪明.(of them all Xiao Ming is the most clever one)而all of them 则是all的中心词 of them 只是介词短语做的定语(也可以叫后置吧) 如例:(之中)所有人都是学生(all of them are students.)表语形容词就是只能做表语(跟在系动词后面的叫表语)的形容词如asleep,只能说He is asleep.(asleep这个位置是表语)而不能用the asleep baby.(这个位置是定语)非要说睡着了的婴儿只能用the sleeped baby

i thank you all语法

没大问题 有两处:thanks you all 改成 thank you all 如果是两个人就说 thank both of you.结尾 say sorry for you 改成 say sorry to you

英文语法拉杂谈--动名词

谈谈动名词(GERUND)   你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun);但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗?   在还没谈动名词之前,让我们先看看下面的句子:   1. The girl is singing a song. 2. The girl singing now is my sister. 3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好)。   三个句子中都有singing.第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous),是说眼下正在做什么;第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle),它把sing这个动词转为形容词,但仍有动词的成份(哈哈,这么一说,要把你搞晕了吧 :-) .关于分词,以后有空再谈吧,OK?)。好戏在后头,你看看第三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀?原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了!你看,sing原本是个动词,可是现在它加上ing后,看来竟像是一个名词了。怎么,好玩吧?   因此记住,不要以为一个动词加上ing后都是现在进行式呀!动名词可分为两大类:   一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)   Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article,如 the)或不定冠词(Indefinite article,如 a, an),其他可加在动名词前的还有如:my, this, some,any, all, no 等等。举例如下:   1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.(singing前加定冠词 the及形容词mellow;coming 前加 the)   2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.(rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词 faint)   从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词;但它和真正的名词还是有区别的,那就是没有单数或复数之分。不过,有一些动名词是可以变成真正名词的喔,如:   saying, writing, opening, painting, cutting, heading, feeling, being,saving, surrounding, crossing, misunderstanding 等等。它们都可以有复数的喔,方法就是在它们的后面加个s,如:paintings.   二、动词性的动名词(Verbal Gerund)   看看下面的句子:   Carelessly writing essays annoys the teacher.   上面的句子里的writing是动名词,但前面有副词carelessly(粗心地),后面又有受词(Object) essays.因此writing就有动词的特征。   注意:Verbal Gerund 这类动名词的前面可不能加上任何冠词(the, a, an ……)喔。   好,今天就谈到这里,更多关于动名词的事下回再谈。如果诸位不怕头晕的,请再来试试,嘿嘿!   谈谈动名词(Gerund)(二)   动名词的功能与用法   一、在句子中用作主语(Subject)或主语的补语(Subject Complement):   1.1 作主语   1. Listening to music gives me pleasure. (主语Listening )   2. Running is good exercise. (主语running)   3. Walking to school is a good idea. (主语walking)   1.2  作主语的补语   1. My cat"s favorite activity is sleeping. (补语sleeping)   2. Seeing is believing. (主语seeing, 补语believing)   1.3 主语置于句尾   1.3.1 用 It + be + …… +v-ing 句型   1. It is fun speaking English. 2. It is of great importance fighting against pollution(污染)。   1.3.2 用 It is 后接 no use. no good, fun 等的句型   1. It is no use learning theory without practice. 2. It is no fun being lost in rain.   1.3.3 用 It is 后接 useless, nice, good, interesting, worthwhile 等的句型   1. It is worthwhile taking this into consideration.   1.3.4 用 There + be + no + v-ing 的句型   1. There is no joking about such matters. 2. There is no getting along with him. (简直无法与他相处)   如何?感到头晕了吗?不怕的再来吧。再见。   谈谈动名词(Gerund)(三)   二、动名词也可以作宾语(Object)   2.1 作动词/动词短语的宾语(置于动词或动词短语的后面)   1. I cannot help laughing. (我禁不住笑了起来)(宾语laughing)   2. You should avoid quarrelling with your sister. (宾语quarrelling)   3. You should practice speaking English more. (宾语speaking)   注意:上面三个句子中的动词:help, avoid, practice 只能用动名词作宾语。这类动词还有:dislike 厌恶 admit 接受 repent 后悔 acknowledge 承认enjoy 享受  escape避免 deny 否认  postpone 延迟resent 怨恨 mind 介意  miss 错过  risk 冒风险finish 完成 avoid 避免 delay 耽误  consider 认为fancy 想象  excuse 原谅 include 包括 imagine 想象resist 抵制 suggest 建议 ……   还有短语类:keep (on)继续 don"t mind 不介意 cannot help 不禁 give up 放弃put off 延迟 leave off 停止  burst out 闯出 ……   再请注意:有一些动词除了可接动名词外,也可接不定词(infinitive)。例子如下:   1. I prefer living in an apartment. (动词prefer接动名词 living)   2. I prefer to live in an apartment. (动词prefer接不定词 to live)   像上面两个句子的意思没什么不同。如 prefer 这一类的动词还有:   allow  deserve  neglect  attempt fear  omit    begin   hate permit bother   intend  cease like  recommend continue love start  stop    forget  regret propose try    continue remember need ……   其实如hate, love, like之类动词,接动名词和接不定词的句子,意思是会有些不同的,这就留给大家去研究吧,hihi……   2.2 作介词(Preposition)的宾语(Object)   1. I"m sorry for giving you so much trouble. (介词for,宾语giving)   2. The book is worth reading. (介词worth, 宾语reading)   3. I reached him by calling his office. (介词by, 宾语calling)   4. The police arrested(逮捕)him for speeding. (介词for, 宾语speeding)   注意:在下列的句子结构中,介词 in 被省略掉:   1. She is busy (in) correcting her exercises. 2. He spent two hours (in) reading book. 3. There is no use (in) talking with him now. 4. Is it any good (in) taking cold water baths?   2.3  作"名词+介词"的宾语   请看下列的句子:   1. I have the pleasure of speaking to the famous author. (pleasure of + 宾语speaking)   2. He takes a great interest in studying languages. (interest in + 宾语studying)   这一类"名词+介词"的还有:   danger of  fear of    objection to delight to  habit of    opportunity for /of excuse for  experience in love in reason for  ……   好了,好了,看到这里,你是不是需要一点风油呢?呵呵!Gerund还没谈完呢,再会吧。   谈谈动名词(Gerund)(四)   三、句子中动名词的逻辑主语(Implied Subject)   什么是动名词的逻辑主语呢?在句子中,除了原有的主语之外,属于动名词的"主语",也就称为"逻辑主语",一般位于动名词的前面。   3.1 在动名词前加"物主代词(如:my, his……)"或"名词所有格(如:Mary"s,Dog"s……)"   1. His coming here helped us a lot. (主语/逻辑主语his, 动名词coming)   2. Tom"s escaping from the prison made trouble for the jailer.(主语/逻辑主语Tom,动名词escaping)   3.2 作宾语(Object)的动名词有自己的逻辑主语时,在动名词前加"物主代词"或"名词所有格"   1. Do you mind my smoking in the romm? (逻辑主语my, 动名词smoking)   2. He insisted on Mary"s staying there. (逻辑主语Mary, 动名词staying)   注意:作为逻辑主语的名词/代词为无生命时,则用通格(of the):   1. I cannot say there is no fear of the news spreading among intimate friends. (逻辑主语news)   3.3 在下列情况中,不能使用所有格:   3.3.1 代词为 all, both, each, few, several, some, this 等作为逻辑主语时:   1. I remember all of them saying it .   3.3.2 数词、名词化形容词(如 the three, the old……)作逻辑主语时:   1. In spite of the three telling the same story, I could not believe it.   3.3.3 结构中的逻辑主语是名子或短语,或受从句或短语修饰时:   1. Is there any chance of the people in the back of the room talking a little louder?   真是烦死人了!还好,"动名词"最难的一关要算是"逻辑主语"了。如果你闯过后,接下来的就轻松得多了。哈哈……   谈谈动名词(Gerund)(五)   四、动名词的语态   4.1 被动式(being + v-ed)   当动名词的逻辑主语所表示的是动作的对象时,动名词要用被动语态。   1. He dislikes being interrupted(被打岔) in his speech. 2. They couldn"t stand being treated(被对待) like that.   4.2 完成式 (having + v-ed)   动名词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,要用完成式。   1. We regret having been unable to inform you of the meeting. 2. The students" having done(完成) the work so well made us very happy.   4.3 完成式的被动语态 (having been + v-ed)   1. I heard of his having been chosen(被选为) to be the coach of the team. 2. Some of our customers complained of having been treated(被对待)   rudely.   4.4 在动词 need, want, require, deserve 之后的动名词(作为宾语),要用主动语态来表示被动的意思。   1. The flowers in the garden want watering(需要浇水)。   2. That"s one of those questions that really don"t need answering(不需回答)。   五、作定语 (Attribute)   动名词放在所修饰的名词前面作为定语,表示该名词的用途或有关的动作。   1. sleeping car 卧车2. walking stick 手杖3. printing shop 印务馆4. reading room 阅读室5. swimming pool 泳池6. washing machine 洗衣机7. dining room 饭厅   六、在英文正式语体里,动名词可放在前置词(Preposition)后,以替代副词/状语的子句(Adverbial Clauses)   例:1. In case customers encounter difficulties, they should ring the following number:……   2. In case of encountering difficulties, customers should ring the following number:……   第二个句子的"In case of "动名词短句(Gerund Phrase) 取代第一个句子的 "In case" 副词子句。   下列都是这类例子:   1. In spite of doing his best, the pupil was reproached. (In spite of )   2. Despite coming in time, the visitors were not admitted. (despite)   3. For all his arguing, the teacher could not convince us. (for all)   4. The fireman distinguished himself by doing his duty to the utmost. (by)   5. In sending us the book you proved to be reliable. (In)   6. Instead of blaming the boy, the teacher encouraged him. (instead of )   7. The girl left without saying a word. (without)   8. The boy was blamed for breaking the window. (for)   9. The children got tired from learning too much. (from)   10. After spending the holidays with us, our nephew went back to England.(after)   11. Before going to bed, I opened the window. (before)   12. On arriving at the station, John was welcomed by his friends. (on)   13. Since leaving school, I have not seen my teacher. (since)

下面这句话中“Fortunately for me”做什么状语?“fortunately”替换为“fortunate”后有语法错误吗?

首先,真的要向你这样好学善思的学习者致敬!其次,语法成分分析时,fortunate for me不需要分开,它们一起是副词性短语,整体做状语。第三,虽然从意思理解上看,fortunately for me可以换成 你说的形式,但是,在实际句子表达中,最好不要替换。因为,还涉及到与后面句子的搭配和整体表达的呼应。

英语that 副词 句子 语法问题 帮忙看看 谢谢

不可对,可以做,中间有对,不知道对,不知到不知道

关于英语语法

why I gave up what might have been a magnificent caree as a painter在主句中担当is后的表语what might have been a magnificent caree as a painter在表语从句中做gave up后的宾语。

"All is well"这句话有语法错误吗?

没有啊,这是个主系表结构

we always love you 这句话有语法错误吗?

加上一个will 最好。we will always love you. 我们将永远爱你。

what+looks+different?语法

what looks different?英文翻译如下什么看起来不一样?

关于英语语法的问题,时态问题

英语书的背面呀

语法中object什么意思

主谓宾里面的宾语

美语和英语有什么语法区别

没有,只是发音不同.

关于other英语语法

others泛指别的人或物; (all) the others指一定范围内的其余的人或物。 another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中的一个; the other指已知的两个人或物的另一个。 one…the other只有两个 some…the others有三个以上 one…another,another… some…others,others… others = other people/things the others = the rest剩余的全部 1)泛指另一个用another。 2)一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用the other。 3)一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用the other,a third。 4)一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。 5)泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部时,也用others。 (1)other意思是“其他的”,作形容词时,指尚未列举或提到的部分,其复数形式others,一般作代词用。如: Here are other books(=others)on this subject. 还有别的书论述这个题目。 (2)another指不定数目中的另一个,作代词用时,后面不需要接任可词。如: I don"t like this hat,please show me another. 我不喜欢这顶帽子,请再让我看看别的。 (3)the other指两个事物或两个人中的“另一个”;其复数形式the others,指两个部分或两部分人中的另一个部分。如: I"ll take this one,you may take the other.我要这个,你可以拿那个。 This article is better than the others.这篇文章比其余的好。 another,other都可以与数词或不定代词连用,它们的用法一样的。another后跟数词或不定代词,而other前用数词或不定代词。 We need another three bottles of ink.我们还需要三瓶墨水 Three other people came in.又进来三个人。

语法成分分析

同位语从句

英语语法单选(高中)

得有主语啊,即使是形式主语。这里,it 做的就是形式主语。the smarter是和前面的进行比较的。谢谢!

日语和法语,哪个语法更复杂点

楼主你好,我是一名法籍华人,现在在长崎工作。我认为法语和日语的语法不能笼统地对比语法。从拼写的角度而言,日文(和文)和万叶假名与中文有一定的区别。但是由于中日同属于汉字文化圈的原因,较容易理解日文。大约需要学习3000到3600个日语汉字就可以阅读报纸了。而法语的拼写较为简单,发音也是有系统的,只要会拼写就会读。不像英语需要看音标,如 beautiful 这类不规则词汇,不看音标不容易拼。日语相对黏着,语法与中文相似度大,但也有一定的文法区别。(独立语)而法语属于拉丁语系,词汇较多, 动词变位较无规律,时态较复杂。如果LZ是以这两种语言中的一种作为第二外语如果英语好,可以学法语。(虽然英语不属于拉丁语系,但是由于法国国王和皇室曾使用法语,影响英语较大)词汇都是可以改后缀猜出来的比如:Catholic=Catholique,Republic=Republique如果LZ英语基础较差,建议LZ学习日语。有大约40%左右的日语词汇是与汉语相通的。希望采纳。

Do you come with me和Are you coming with me中有语法错误吗?

没有语法错误Do you come with me?一般现在时Are you coming with me?进行时表示将要发生的动作

怎样分析from around the world的语法结构?谢谢。。

from为介词,但是是一个特殊的介词,它后面可以接名词充当宾语(from China),根据意思需要,也可以接介词词组充当宾语(from behind the door 从门后面,from around the world 来自世界各地)总的来说 around the world这个介词短语充当from的宾语 不能说介词后面也可以接介词 只是from这个特殊的介词可以接表方位的介词短语
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