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呼吁的英语什么

2023-07-15 23:23:58
TAG: 英语
共1条回复
snjk

呼吁:

[

]

1.

call

on

2.

appeal

3.

appeal

(to)

例句与用法:

1.

这位人道主义科学家呼吁改善穷人的生活条件。

the

humanitarian

scientist

called

on

the

improvement

of

the

poor"s

living

condition.

2.

警方呼吁目击者挺身而出。

police

have

appealed

for

witnesses

to

come

forward.

3.

千百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊.

millions

of

people

gave

freely

in

response

to

the

famine

appeal.

4.

警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌.

the

police

appealed

to

the

crowd

not

to

panic.

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呼吁的英语翻译

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2023-07-15 18:58:271

apologize的用法和短语例句是什么意思

  apologize有道歉;赔罪等意思,那么你知道apologize的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习apologize的用法和 短语 例句吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!    apologize的用法   apologize的用法1:apologize的意思是因做事不周或不当而表示歉意。可指提出掩饰性的情况,以免见怪;也可指坦率承认错误,以作弥补。   apologize的用法2:apologize通常用作不及物动词,表示“向某人道歉”,接to sb; 表示“因某事道歉”,接for sth; 表示“因某事向某人道歉”,则接to sb for sth。   apologize的用法3:apologize也可接that从句,这时用作及物动词,意思是“道歉说u2026”。apologize还可引出直接引语。   apologize的用法4:apologize在英式英语中也常写作apologise。    apologize的常用短语   apologize for (v.+prep.)   为u2026道歉,替u2026道歉 say that one is sorry about (sth or doing sth)   apologize for sb/sth   Mrs. Moss apologized for her husband.莫斯太太替她丈夫表示歉意。   apologize for v-ing   I apologized for stepping on her toes.我因踩了她的脚趾而向她道歉。   apologize to (v.+prep.)   向某人道歉 say that one is sorry to (sb)   apologize to sb   You must apologize to your sister.你必须向你姐姐道歉。   apologize to sb for sth/v-ing/wh-clause   He apologized to her for the delay in replying to a letter.他因没有及早回信而向她表示歉意。   apologize的用法例句   1. We apologize for any inconvenience caused during the repairs.   我们为维修期间造成的任何不便道歉。   2. Well, for Heaven"s sake, you don"t need to apologize.   噢,看在上天的份上,你不用道歉.   3. Beryl came round this morning to apologize.   贝丽尔今天上午来登门道歉了。   4. I"d like to apologize.   我想道歉。   5. Why should I apologize?   我为什么要道歉?   6. It was galling to have to apologize to a man she hated.   令人恼火的是得向她憎恶的男人道歉。   7. We apologize for the delay and regret any inconvenience it may have caused.   我们对此次延误以及因此有可能造成的所有不便表示道歉。   8. They ought to apologize.   他们应该道歉。   9. We apologize unreservedly for any offence we have caused.   若有得罪,我们深表歉意。   10. At least Jeremy had the good form to go back and apologize.   杰里米回去道歉至少是有礼貌的举动.   11. You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.   让她等了这么久,你应该为此向她表示歉意.   12. I must apologize for the dreadful mistake I made.   我为我所犯的严重错误深表歉意.   13. He had the grace to apologize to me for the insulting remark.   由于说话失礼,他通情达理地向我道了歉.   14. I must apologize for the untidy state of the room.   屋子这么不整洁,实在抱歉.   15. I have come to apologize to you.   我是来向你道歉的. 猜你喜欢: 1. appeal的用法和短语例句 2. apologize吉他弹唱谱精选合集 3. apologize同义词 4. apologize中文歌词翻译 5. apologize中文歌词 6. 道歉的英文短语
2023-07-15 18:58:361

英语语法:to的各种用法归纳

一:表示相对,针对   be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable)to   Air is indispensable to life.   Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.   This injection will make you immune to infection.   二:表示对比,比较   1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior   The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.   2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous   A is similar to B in many ways.   3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory   Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.   4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to   compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:   World is usually compared to a stage   Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.   Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介   词to就要改成rather than ,如:   The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.   Many people prefer spending money to earning money.   They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.   5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative   Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.   三: 表示修饰关系   1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,   solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter   2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path   the approach to a bridge引桥   the approach to science   Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.   The access to education 接受教育的机会   The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利   3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to   throne,deputy to the National People"s Congress   advisor to the Prime Minister   4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission   The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.   Everyone has an equal right to …………   5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress   6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.   7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:   The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.   Let"s drink to Dick"s success in business   8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school   四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste   (一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant t Investigate all the facts related to the problem.   People often linked walth to happiness.   (二):表示反对和赞同。   1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to   These buildings are resistant to earthquake.   They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.   2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,   The employer consented to give him a salary raise.   表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to   She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.   Your action should conform to the interests of the people.   They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.   His words doesn"t fit to his actions.   Suit your writing style to the masses.   3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.   The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数   Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.   He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.   We"re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.   五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to   He"s liable to seasickness.   You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.   六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to   He still holds on to his original views.   七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to   He"s confined to the house by illness.   He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.   八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to   Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.   九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to   The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.   The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.   十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to   I aim to be an excellent college teacher.   His conceit lead to his failure.   These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises   十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,   All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.   十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to   In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.   The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.   十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to   He is determined to devote all his life to his.   十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to   The church dates back to the 13th century.   十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to   I don"t like wool next to my skin.   十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,   He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.   十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to   十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,   We should attach primary importance to job training.   十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to   According to today"s newspaper,the match will be postponed.   The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.   二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如:   It"s time to get up.   We are supposed to get here at seven.   It"s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.   常用词组   respond to(反应), appeal to(吸引), catch on to(理解), listen to (收听),used to(过去常常), give birth to,attend to(照料), see to(负责), be entitled to(有权), belong to(属于), come to(苏醒), stand up to(勇敢面对), help oneself to(请自便), refer to,to the point(切题),   Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.   The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.   See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.   You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.   People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.
2023-07-15 18:58:541

with,for,in,of的用法? (一定要全且正确)

of 强调本身 例如:he is so kind of helping me. for 强调外在 例如:it"s good for you to help me. with强调伴随 例如:With your help,I finished the work in the end. to多半强调方向,对于 例如:He shouted to her angrily. to作为介词有很多相关搭配 如:belong to be used to stick to contribute to refer to prefer to look up to lead to be close to look forward to turn to adapt to add up to appeal to object to . in 把地方、地点、位置当作一个范围或一个封闭的空间: 1.I live in London.我住在伦敦.(大城市用in) 2.I live in England,at London.我住在英国伦敦.(England大过London喔) 3.I live in a big city,my sister lives at a small town.我住在大城市,我 姐姐住在一个小市镇.(如果把city看做一个圆圈,small town就成一个点.因此就in a city,at a small town. 4.We have a meeting in Beijing.我们有北京有一个会议. 5.Mars is in the Solar System.火星在太阳系里. 6.in a car 乘汽车 (不是 on a car 也不是 by a car 喔) 7.in a taxi 乘的士 (不是 on a taxi 或 by a taxi ) 8.in a helicopter 乘直升机 9.in a boat 乘小船 10.in a lift (elevator) 乘电梯 (电梯像个笼子,当然要用 in 啦) 11.in the newspaper 在报上 12.in the sky 在空中 13.in the bed 在床上 (也可用 on the bed) 14.in the bedroom/ class/ library/ school 在寝室/课室/图书馆/学校
2023-07-15 18:59:011

你好!我有一个问题请教:介词to的定义和用法?谢谢!

介词一般都没有实际的意义,to后面可以跟动词原形,构成动词不定式,通常表达主语的意愿和目的;to后也可以加名次,也表示目的地的方向,可以理解成“到”。
2023-07-15 18:59:113

英文“to”的用法

没什么实质的意义,介词to的常见用法 1.动词+to a)动词+ to adjust to适应, attend to处理;照料, agree to赞同, amount to加起来达…, belong to属于, come to达到, drink to为…干杯, get to到达, happen to发生在某人身上, hold to紧握, lead to通向, listen to听, occur to想起, object to反对, point to指向, respond to回答, refer to参考;指的是…;涉及, reply to回答, see to负责, stick to坚持, turn to求助, write to给某人写信。 b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb. announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。 c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb. add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。 2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to be alive to觉察;晓得, be attentive to注意;留心, be awake to知晓, be blind to缺乏眼光, be close to紧挨着, be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对, be devoted to致力, be deaf to不愿意听, be equal to有…的力量, be exposed to暴露;遭受, be fair to对…公平, be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对…有好处, be harmful to对…有危害, be important to对…重要, be kind to友好对待, be known to周知于, be married to嫁给, be moved to转移到, be near to靠近, be necessary to对…有必要, be opposite to在对面, be opposed to反对, be pleasant to合某人之意, be proper to专属, be polite to礼貌待人, be rude to粗暴对待, be relative to与…有关, be strange to不习惯, be similar to类似, be suitable to适合, be true to忠实, be thankful to感激, be useful to对…有用, be used to习惯。 3.to+名词构成的词组 to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止,to one"s feet跳起来,to one"s mind照…看来, to one"s surprise使…吃惊,to one"s taste符合胃口, to oneself独自享用, to order定做,to the letter不折不扣地, to the point中肯地
2023-07-15 18:59:371

求英语介词at of for to in 的全部用法

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/6fc291d049649b6648d74742.html
2023-07-15 18:59:452

英语中,“while”的用法?

一、while用作名词时,意为“一段时间,一会儿”。例如:Istayedthereforashortwhile.二、while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1.意为“当……时候,和……同时”,引导时间状语从句。例如:WhileIwaswatchingTV,thebellrang.(我看电视时,铃响了。)2.意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。例如:Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.(虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作。)3.连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。例如:Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.(他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里。)三、while引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:1.while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而while引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以从意义上加以区分。例如:Whilehewastired,hewentonworking.(虽然他累了,但他还是继续工作。)(while引导让步状语从句)Whilehewastired,hewouldhavearest.(他累了就休息一会儿。)(while引导时间状语从句)2.while引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词be都可以省略。例如:Whilehewasill,hewentthere.(=Whileill,hewentthere.)(虽然他有病,但他还是去那里了。)3.while和when都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意:while引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词;而when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,while和when可以互相替换。例如:Whileweweretalking,theteachercamein.(我们正在谈话时,老师进来了。)(have是延续性动词,因此,句中的when可以用while替换。)4.while引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”。例如:Whiletheteacherwasspeaking,thestudentswerelistening.(老师讲课时,学生们在听。)Whilehewaswriting,Iwasreading.
2023-07-15 18:59:543

求助几个英语问题,急

-- 介词的用法to的用法归纳一:表示相对,针对be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) toAir is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection.二:表示对比,比较1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,juniorThe quarrel happened prior to my arrival.2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogousA is similar to B in many ways.3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatorySubsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:World is usually compared to a stageCompared with his past,he has changed a lot.Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.Many people prefer spending money to earning money.They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternativeGoing to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三:表示修饰关系1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,paththe approach to a bridge引桥the approach to scienceHalf of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.The access to education 接受教育的机会The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People"s Congressadvisor to the Prime Minister5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissionThe employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.Everyone has an equal right to ……..6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.Let"s drink to Dick"s success in business9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste一:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link toInvestigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.二:表示反对和赞同。1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline toThese buildings are resistant to earthquake.They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.2:to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to,The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to,adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater toShe tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.Your action should conform to the interests of the people.They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.His words doesn"t fit to his actions.Suit your writing style to the masses.3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.We"re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable toHe"s liable to seasickness.You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling toHe still holds on to his original views.七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict toHe"s confined to the house by illness.He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed toFinally,the students got used to my teaching method.十:表示起因和原由,如:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down toThe flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise toI aim to be an excellent college teacher.His conceit lead to his failure.These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount toIn addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.十四:表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit toHe is determined to devote all his life to his.十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back toThe church dates back to the 13th century.十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next toI don"t like wool next to my skin.十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.十八:表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,We should attach primary importance to job training.二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion toAccording to today"s newspaper,the match will be postponed.The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式,如:It"s time to get up.We are supposed to get here at seven.It"s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.常用词组respond to(反应),appeal to(吸引),catch on to(理解),listen to(收听),used to(过去常常),give birth to,attend to(照料),see to(负责),be entitled to(有权),belong to(属于),come to(苏醒),stand up to(勇敢面对),help oneself to(请自便),refer to,to the point(切题),Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.See to it that the children get a hot meal after theirm.You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.
2023-07-15 19:00:034

to是介词,介词后接动名词 ,一定这样吗。不是还有have to do 吗? to的用法是什么??(希望详细一点)

一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介 词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.三: 表示修饰关系 1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥 the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利 3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People"s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to …….. 5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage. 7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let"s drink to Dick"s success in business 8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste (一):表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem. People often linked walth to happiness. (二):表示反对和赞同。1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to These buildings are resistant to earthquake. They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans. 2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to, The employer consented to give him a salary raise. 表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living. Your action should conform to the interests of the people. They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers. His words doesn"t fit to his actions. Suit your writing style to the masses. 3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to. The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数 Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake. He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet. We"re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat. 五: 表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to He"s liable to seasickness. You are liable to come to wrong conclusion. 六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to He still holds on to his original views. 七: 表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to He"s confined to the house by illness. He confined his remarks to scientific mangement. 八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to Finally,the students got used to my teaching method. 九: 表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog. The famous artist attributed his success to his wife. 十: 表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to I aim to be an excellent college teacher. His conceit lead to his failure. These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises 十一: 表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to, All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money. The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons. 十三: 表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to He is determined to devote all his life to his. 十四: 表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to The church dates back to the 13th century.十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to I don"t like wool next to my skin. 十六: 表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to, He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute. 十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to 十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to, We should attach primary importance to job training. 十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to According to today"s newspaper,the match will be postponed. The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance. 二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如: It"s time to get up. We are supposed to get here at seven. It"s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons. 常用词组 respond to(反应), appeal to(吸引), catch on to(理解), listen to (收听),used to(过去常常), give birth to,attend to(照料), see to(负责), be entitled to(有权), belong to(属于), come to(苏醒), stand up to(勇敢面对), help oneself to(请自便), refer to,to the point(切题), Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard. The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel. See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim. You will catch on to the job shortly after wards. People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.
2023-07-15 19:00:111

苹果在树上和鸟儿在树上分别用什么介词?为什么?

苹果用in,鸟儿用on
2023-07-15 19:00:204

一些英语词语的用法.

4.什么时候
2023-07-15 19:00:593

关于英语虚拟语气的用法!

虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假设或建议等。一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法1.非真实条件句中谓语动词的形式与现在事实相反:条件从句 结果从句 if i(we,you,he,they)+动词过去式 i(we) should/you would/they would+动词原形与过去事实相反:if i(we,you,he,they)+had+过去分词 i(we) should/you would/they would+have+过 去分词与将来事实可能: if i(we,you,he,they)+动词过去式/were to i(we) should/you would/they would+动词原形相反 /should例句:1与现实事实相反:I am sorry I am very busy now.If I had time,I would certainly come to see you. 很抱歉,我很忙。如果有时间,我一定去看你了。2与过去事实相反:If I had not been for your help,I wouldn"t have finished the work so easily. 如果当时听了你的话,我就不会犯那样的错误了。3与将来事实相反:If it rained(were to rain /should rain)tomorrow,I should stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我会待在家里。二、虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法1、在以it为形式主语的复合句中,虚拟语气在主语从句中表示建议、要求、命令等,谓语动词用should be 型或be型虚拟式,在美国英语中常用be型虚拟式。如:It"s natural that she should do so.她这么做是很自然的事。2、主句的谓语为某些动词的被动语态,常用在it is (was)desired (suggested,settled,proposed,recommended,requested ,decided,etc)that...句型中如:It is suggested that the question should be discussed at the next meeting.三、虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。 order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do 注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时",即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时,宾语从句用陈述语气。 The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.四、虚拟语气在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。 I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week. II 虚拟语气的特殊表现形式 一、表示“好像”:除了if条件从句外,由as if和as though等引导的状语从句表示方式时,意思是“好像”,这时从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气。其动词形式用过去时(be用were的形式)表示所说的与现在的事实相反;用过去完成时表示所说的与过去的事实相反 二、特殊连词的需要:lest, for fear that和in case引起的从句(这时谓语多用should+加动词原形) He"s working hard for fear that he should fail in the exam. (他加紧学习唯恐考试不及格。) 三、介词短语表示虚拟: 有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示出来,而是通过一个介词短语来表示,或通过上下文或其他方式表示出来。如 but for, but that…, in case of, otherwise, supposing, under more favourable condition, without 等表示让步假设 He worked very hard; otherwise he might have failed. (他刻苦工作,不然他就失败了。) 2) But for his help,I . 〔A〕 should not have succeeded 3) The complex society of a modern 〔C〕 the art of writing 4) But that he came to help me, I . 〔A〕 could not have succeeded III 从句中须用虚拟语气的情况 一、在wish的宾语从句中 1. 动词wish后跟由that引导的宾语从句(that经常被省略)要用虚拟语气表示一种不可实现的愿望。宾语从句中用过去时(be 用were的形式)表示与现在事实相反,用过去完成时表示与过去相反 She wishes she had more money. (她真希望有更多的钱。) 2. 当wish的宾语从句表示一种愿望、要求时,可用过去时,也可用would+动词原形 I wish you would stay here longer. (我希望你在这儿多呆一会。) 3. would rather(宁愿),would sooner(宁愿), had rather(宁愿) 等词或短语后面的从句中的谓语动词应使用一般过去时表示虚拟语气,表示与过去相反的也可用过去完成时 二、在某些特殊概念词的宾语从句中:一些表示提议、主张、要求、命令、紧要等概念的词语,由于它们本身隐含说话者的主观意见,认为某事应该或不应该怎样,这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气,且均以“should”表示这种语气,但事实上“should”常被省略,故此从句中谓语动词用原形。这些词可分为下列几类 1. 下列动词后“that”引导的宾语从句 suggest(建议), propose (提议), recommend(建议), move (提议), advise(建议), insist(坚持), urge(极力主张), ask, require, request(要求), demand, desire, order, command(命令), decide, intend(打算), prefer(宁愿), urge(敦促)。 When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job. ” (当我建议他用刮胡膏时,他说“剃刀和水就行了”。) 2. 下列表示主张、要求、命令、愿望、建议等概念结构后的主语从句或逻辑上的主从结构(如下列形容词作宾语从句的补足语时,这时宾语从句一般用it来代替):这时that所引导的主语从句中的谓语动词常用“should + 动词原形”或省略should,只用动词原形 it is necessary 【 essential (重要的), vital(极重要的,不可缺少的),important,imperative(必须的),urgent(紧要的),advisable(应该的),proper(适当的),obligatory (必须的),desirable(今人满意的,值得的),appropriate(合适的),fitting (合适的), strange (奇怪)】that…; it is(was, has been) desired 【suggested , requested, ordered , proposed, dicided】 that … . 3. 下列表示主张、要求、命令等概念的名词后面可以跟接“that”引导的表语从句和同位语从句。这种由that引导的从句其谓语动词通常用should+动词原形或省略should。这类词有:order, request, requiremetn, insistence,suggestion, command, necessity, importance, idea, plan, motion(提议),proposal(建议),recommendation(建议),understanding(协议), resolution(决定,决议) 4. 在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句,我们经常用“should+动词原形(或完成形式)”,表示惊奇,怀疑,不满等 I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier. 我们从来没想到他是个如此勇敢的小战士。 5. 另外,在“开放式条件句”(open conditional clause)和让步状语从句中should是被省略了的。在这种情况下,如果if省略,动词be与主语的位置要倒装 If any person be guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal. (任何人犯罪,法院有权起诉。) Whether she be right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support. (不管她是对还是错,我都会支持她的。) 但如果把引导词去掉,我们就要用倒装句,如上述几句可变为 Be any person guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal. Be she right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support. 三、it is (high) time, 〔该(必须)做……〕等词或短语后面的 从句 中的谓语动词应使用过去时表示虚拟语气 It is high time that you went home. (你们现在必须回家了。) It is high time that this wrong spending .此外,还有省去了结果主句的虚拟结构,一般表示愿望,如: If only I were five years younger! (要是能年轻5岁就好了。) 虚拟语气是以动词的特殊形式来说明句中所叙述的内容不是事实,或是不可能发生的事情,而是一种愿望、建议或是与事实相反的一种假设。虚拟语气通常出现在各种主从复合句中。 一、在宾语从句中 1.当主句的谓语动词为“suggest,propose,advise,insist,order,demand,require,request, desire""等表示“建议”、“命令”、“请求”和“要求”的动词时,其后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”(在美国英语中 should省略)。例如: I suggest that we(should)hold a meeting tonight.我建议我们今晚开个会。 另外,当主句动词为“ask,move,urse”等意为 “要求”、 “提议”和“极力主张”时,其宾语从句也常用虚拟语气。例如: I move that the money be used for books. 我提议把这笔钱用于买书。 2.当主句动词为wish,表示“但愿……”,“要是……该多好叼”之意时,其后的宾语从句有以下三种虚拟语气形式。 ①动词用过去式来说明与现在的事实相反(BE动词常用were,但有时也可用was)。例如: 1 wish l remembered his address.我要是记住他的地址就好了。 有时;为了强调现在状态下能发生某种情况或进行某项动作,从句中的动词也可用过去进行式。例如: 1 wish it wasn"t raining.要是天不下雨就好 了。 ②动词用过去完成式说明与过去的事实相反。例如: We wish we had paid more attention to our pronunciation.我们以前要是能更注意我们的发音就好了。 He wished he had stayed at home。他但愿他呆在了家里。 ③情态动词“would,could,might”等后接动词原形,表示对将来的希望(通常不用should)。例如: We wish he could come.我们希望他能来。 3.在prefer之后的宾语从句中用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如: We prefer that the plan(should)be fully discussed before being put into execution.我们希望在计划实施之前进行认真的讨论。 4.在would rather之后的宾语从句中,其动词用虚拟语气,表示句子的主语(某人)宁愿让另一人做某事。 ①用动词过去式表示现在或将来要做的事。例如: I"d rather you went home now.我宁愿让你现在就回家。 ②用动词的过去完成式表示过去的动作。 例如: I"d rather you hadn"t done that.我真希望(宁愿)你没做过那件事。 二、在主语从句中 1.在句型“h is/was+过去分词+that从句”中,当过去分词为“suggested,ordered,desired,insisted, required,demanded,requested,decided,proposed,urged""等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如: It is requested that Miss Zhang(should) give a performance at the party.请求张小姐在晚会上表演一个节目。 2.在句型“h is/Was+形容词+that从句”中,当形容词为“important,necessary,strange,natural""等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如: It is strange that he (should) refuse your help.他竟然拒绝你们的帮助,真奇怪。 3.在句型“h is/was+名词+that从句” 中,当名词为“a pity,a shame,no wonder"等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如: It is a great pity that he should be sO selfish。真遗憾,他竟然那么自私。 三、在同位语从句或表语从句中 在名词“suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice""等后面的同位语从句或表语从句中,用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如: I made a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next week.我提出了我们下个星期开会的建议。(同位语从句) My idea is that we(should)get more people to attend the conference.我的想法是我们多找些人来参加会议。(表语从句) 四、在定语从句中 在句型“h is(high)time+(that)从句”中,谓语须用虚拟语气。用过去式表示现在或将来的意念,意为“现在是该做某事的时候了”。 例如: h iS(hieh)time(that)we went home.我们该回家了。 五、在状语从句中 1.在假设条件句的if条件从句中 假设条件句一般是由“if引导的条件从句+主句”构成。if从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气的形式。if从句的假设可以是与现在事实相反的条件、与过去事实相反的条件或者与将来不太可能成为事实的条件。下面分述表示这三种条件的if从句的结构: ①与现在的事实相反,其句子结构为“If+主语+were/谓语动词的过去式”。例如: If 1 were you,I shouldn"t do that.如果我是你,就不会做那件事了。 ②与过去的事实相反,其句子结构为“If十主语+谓语动词的过去完成式”。例如: 1 would have called you if I had known your telephone number.如果我知道你的电话号码,就打电话给你了。 ③表示将来不太可能实现的条件,其句子结构为“If+主语+动词过去式/were to+动词原形/should+动词原形”。例如: If it were to snow tomorrow,they would not go out.如果明天下雪,他们就不出去了。 注:在if从句中,如果含有“were,should,had""时,可省去if而将“were,should,had""置于句首,构成倒装句。例如: Were l in your position,1 would go.如果我处在你的位子上,我就走了。 2.在目的状语从句中 ①在由lest 和in case等引导的目的状语从句中,用“should+动词原形” (should可省略)。例如: He ran away lest he(should)be seen.他跑走了,以免被人看到。 in case等引导的目的状语从句中的谓语有时也可用陈述语气。此时,从句表示的就是真实情况,而不是虚拟情况。例如: Take warm clothes in case the weather iS cold.带上厚衣服,以防天气变冷。 ②在由“so that…”和“in order that…” 引导的目的从句中,要用“can/could/may/might/would+动词原形”,以表示目的并非事实。例如: she might/could take care of her sick mother. 她在家呆了几天,以便照顾她生病的母亲。 ③在由“for fear that…”引导的从句中,用“should+动词原形”(有时也可用may/might/would)。例如: He worked hard for fear that he should fail.他努力学习,害怕考试不及格。 3.在方式状语从句中 由as if和as though等引导的方式状语从句中,如果从句所表达的情况是虚拟的,则①常用动词的过去式来表示与现在或当时的情况相 反;如果是BE动词,则用were;②常用过去完成式来表示与过去的情况相反。例如: She loves the child as i厂he were her own.她爱这孩子就好像是她亲生的。 (实际上不是她亲生的孩子) Holding his head high,he walked past the pole and the soldiers as if they didn"t exist.他昂着头从旗杆和卫兵身旁走过,就像他们不存在似的。(实际上他们是存在的) 4.在原因状语从句中 在“I"m sorry that.—/We were surprised that一./They were disappointed that...”等引导的表示原因的状语从句中,用“should十动词原形”。例如: I"m sorry that he should be in such poor health.他的身体这么差让我很难过。 上述句子有时也可以用陈述语气,但这仅表示所叙述的是事实,而不表示讲话人的情
2023-07-15 19:01:081

关于虚拟语气的用法

虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话只是一种主观的愿望、假设或建议等。一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法1.非真实条件句中谓语动词的形式与现在事实相反:条件从句 结果从句if i(we,you,he,they)+动词过去式 i(we) should/you would/they would+动词原形与过去事实相反:if i(we,you,he,they)+had+过去分词 i(we) should/you would/they would+have+过 去分词与将来事实可能: if i(we,you,he,they)+动词过去式/were to i(we) should/you would/they would+动词原形相反 /should例句:1与现实事实相反:I am sorry I am very busy now.If I had time,I would certainly come to see you.很抱歉,我很忙。如果有时间,我一定去看你了。2与过去事实相反:If I had not been for your help,I wouldn"t have finished the work so easily.如果当时听了你的话,我就不会犯那样的错误了。3与将来事实相反:If it rained(were to rain /should rain)tomorrow,I should stay at home.如果明天下雨,我会待在家里。二、虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法1、在以it为形式主语的复合句中,虚拟语气在主语从句中表示建议、要求、命令等,谓语动词用should be 型或be型虚拟式,在美国英语中常用be型虚拟式。如:It"s natural that she should do so.她这么做是很自然的事。2、主句的谓语为某些动词的被动语态,常用在it is (was)desired (suggested,settled,proposed,recommended,requested ,decided,etc)that...句型中如:It is suggested that the question should be discussed at the next meeting.三、虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do 注意: 如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时",即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时,宾语从句用陈述语气。The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.四、虚拟语气在表语从句,同位语从句中的应用在suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.II 虚拟语气的特殊表现形式 一、表示“好像”:除了if条件从句外,由as if和as though等引导的状语从句表示方式时,意思是“好像”,这时从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气。其动词形式用过去时(be用were的形式)表示所说的与现在的事实相反;用过去完成时表示所说的与过去的事实相反 二、特殊连词的需要:lest, for fear that和in case引起的从句(这时谓语多用should+加动词原形)He"s working hard for fear that he should fail in the exam. (他加紧学习唯恐考试不及格。)三、介词短语表示虚拟: 有时假设的情况并不以条件从句表示出来,而是通过一个介词短语来表示,或通过上下文或其他方式表示出来。如 but for, but that…, in case of, otherwise, supposing, under more favourable condition, without 等表示让步假设 He worked very hard; otherwise he might have failed. (他刻苦工作,不然他就失败了。) 2) But for his help,I . 〔A〕 should not have succeeded3) The complex society of a modern 〔C〕 the art of writing 4) But that he came to help me, I . 〔A〕 could not have succeededIII 从句中须用虚拟语气的情况 一、在wish的宾语从句中 1. 动词wish后跟由that引导的宾语从句(that经常被省略)要用虚拟语气表示一种不可实现的愿望。宾语从句中用过去时(be 用were的形式)表示与现在事实相反,用过去完成时表示与过去相反 She wishes she had more money. (她真希望有更多的钱。) 2. 当wish的宾语从句表示一种愿望、要求时,可用过去时,也可用would+动词原形 I wish you would stay here longer. (我希望你在这儿多呆一会。) 3. would rather(宁愿),would sooner(宁愿), had rather(宁愿) 等词或短语后面的从句中的谓语动词应使用一般过去时表示虚拟语气,表示与过去相反的也可用过去完成时 二、在某些特殊概念词的宾语从句中:一些表示提议、主张、要求、命令、紧要等概念的词语,由于它们本身隐含说话者的主观意见,认为某事应该或不应该怎样,这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气,且均以“should”表示这种语气,但事实上“should”常被省略,故此从句中谓语动词用原形。这些词可分为下列几类 1. 下列动词后“that”引导的宾语从句 suggest(建议), propose (提议), recommend(建议), move (提议), advise(建议), insist(坚持), urge(极力主张), ask, require, request(要求), demand, desire, order, command(命令), decide, intend(打算), prefer(宁愿), urge(敦促)。 When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job. ” (当我建议他用刮胡膏时,他说“剃刀和水就行了”。)2. 下列表示主张、要求、命令、愿望、建议等概念结构后的主语从句或逻辑上的主从结构(如下列形容词作宾语从句的补足语时,这时宾语从句一般用it来代替):这时that所引导的主语从句中的谓语动词常用“should + 动词原形”或省略should,只用动词原形it is necessary 【 essential (重要的), vital(极重要的,不可缺少的),important,imperative(必须的),urgent(紧要的),advisable(应该的),proper(适当的),obligatory (必须的),desirable(今人满意的,值得的),appropriate(合适的),fitting (合适的), strange (奇怪)】that…; it is(was, has been) desired 【suggested , requested, ordered , proposed, dicided】 that … .3. 下列表示主张、要求、命令等概念的名词后面可以跟接“that”引导的表语从句和同位语从句。这种由that引导的从句其谓语动词通常用should+动词原形或省略should。这类词有:order, request, requiremetn, insistence,suggestion, command, necessity, importance, idea, plan, motion(提议),proposal(建议),recommendation(建议),understanding(协议), resolution(决定,决议)4. 在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句,我们经常用“should+动词原形(或完成形式)”,表示惊奇,怀疑,不满等I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier. 我们从来没想到他是个如此勇敢的小战士。5. 另外,在“开放式条件句”(open conditional clause)和让步状语从句中should是被省略了的。在这种情况下,如果if省略,动词be与主语的位置要倒装If any person be guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal. (任何人犯罪,法院有权起诉。)Whether she be right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support. (不管她是对还是错,我都会支持她的。)但如果把引导词去掉,我们就要用倒装句,如上述几句可变为Be any person guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal.Be she right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support.三、it is (high) time, 〔该(必须)做……〕等词或短语后面的 从句 中的谓语动词应使用过去时表示虚拟语气It is high time that you went home. (你们现在必须回家了。)It is high time that this wrong spending .此外,还有省去了结果主句的虚拟结构,一般表示愿望,如: If only I were five years younger! (要是能年轻5岁就好了。) 虚拟语气是以动词的特殊形式来说明句中所叙述的内容不是事实,或是不可能发生的事情,而是一种愿望、建议或是与事实相反的一种假设。虚拟语气通常出现在各种主从复合句中。一、在宾语从句中1.当主句的谓语动词为“suggest,propose,advise,insist,order,demand,require,request, desire""等表示“建议”、“命令”、“请求”和“要求”的动词时,其后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”(在美国英语中 should省略)。例如:I suggest that we(should)hold a meeting tonight.我建议我们今晚开个会。另外,当主句动词为“ask,move,urse”等意为 “要求”、 “提议”和“极力主张”时,其宾语从句也常用虚拟语气。例如:I move that the money be used for books. 我提议把这笔钱用于买书。2.当主句动词为wish,表示“但愿……”,“要是……该多好叼”之意时,其后的宾语从句有以下三种虚拟语气形式。①动词用过去式来说明与现在的事实相反(BE动词常用were,但有时也可用was)。例如:1 wish l remembered his address.我要是记住他的地址就好了。有时;为了强调现在状态下能发生某种情况或进行某项动作,从句中的动词也可用过去进行式。例如:1 wish it wasn"t raining.要是天不下雨就好了。②动词用过去完成式说明与过去的事实相反。例如:We wish we had paid more attention to our pronunciation.我们以前要是能更注意我们的发音就好了。He wished he had stayed at home。他但愿他呆在了家里。③情态动词“would,could,might”等后接动词原形,表示对将来的希望(通常不用should)。例如:We wish he could come.我们希望他能来。3.在prefer之后的宾语从句中用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如:We prefer that the plan(should)be fully discussed before being put into execution.我们希望在计划实施之前进行认真的讨论。4.在would rather之后的宾语从句中,其动词用虚拟语气,表示句子的主语(某人)宁愿让另一人做某事。①用动词过去式表示现在或将来要做的事。例如:I"d rather you went home now.我宁愿让你现在就回家。②用动词的过去完成式表示过去的动作。例如:I"d rather you hadn"t done that.我真希望(宁愿)你没做过那件事。二、在主语从句中1.在句型“h is/was+过去分词+that从句”中,当过去分词为“suggested,ordered,desired,insisted, required,demanded,requested,decided,proposed,urged""等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如:It is requested that Miss Zhang(should) give a performance at the party.请求张小姐在晚会上表演一个节目。2.在句型“h is/Was+形容词+that从句”中,当形容词为“important,necessary,strange,natural""等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如:It is strange that he (should) refuse your help.他竟然拒绝你们的帮助,真奇怪。3.在句型“h is/was+名词+that从句” 中,当名词为“a pity,a shame,no wonder"等时,从句中要用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如:It is a great pity that he should be sO selfish。真遗憾,他竟然那么自私。三、在同位语从句或表语从句中在名词“suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice""等后面的同位语从句或表语从句中,用“should+动词原形”(should可省略)。例如:I made a proposal that we(should)hold a meeting next week.我提出了我们下个星期开会的建议。(同位语从句)My idea is that we(should)get more people to attend the conference.我的想法是我们多找些人来参加会议。(表语从句)四、在定语从句中在句型“h is(high)time+(that)从句”中,谓语须用虚拟语气。用过去式表示现在或将来的意念,意为“现在是该做某事的时候了”。例如:h iS(hieh)time(that)we went home.我们该回家了。五、在状语从句中1.在假设条件句的if条件从句中假设条件句一般是由“if引导的条件从句+主句”构成。if从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气的形式。if从句的假设可以是与现在事实相反的条件、与过去事实相反的条件或者与将来不太可能成为事实的条件。下面分述表示这三种条件的if从句的结构:①与现在的事实相反,其句子结构为“If+主语+were/谓语动词的过去式”。例如:If 1 were you,I shouldn"t do that.如果我是你,就不会做那件事了。②与过去的事实相反,其句子结构为“If十主语+谓语动词的过去完成式”。例如:1 would have called you if I had known your telephone number.如果我知道你的电话号码,就打电话给你了。③表示将来不太可能实现的条件,其句子结构为“If+主语+动词过去式/were to+动词原形/should+动词原形”。例如:If it were to snow tomorrow,they would not go out.如果明天下雪,他们就不出去了。注:在if从句中,如果含有“were,should,had""时,可省去if而将“were,should,had""置于句首,构成倒装句。例如:Were l in your position,1 would go.如果我处在你的位子上,我就走了。2.在目的状语从句中①在由lest和in case等引导的目的状语从句中,用“should+动词原形” (should可省略)。例如:He ran away lest he(should)be seen.他跑走了,以免被人看到。in case等引导的目的状语从句中的谓语有时也可用陈述语气。此时,从句表示的就是真实情况,而不是虚拟情况。例如:Take warm clothes in case the weather iS cold.带上厚衣服,以防天气变冷。②在由“so that…”和“in order that…”引导的目的从句中,要用“can/could/may/might/would+动词原形”,以表示目的并非事实。例如:she might/could take care of her sick mother. 她在家呆了几天,以便照顾她生病的母亲。③在由“for fear that…”引导的从句中,用“should+动词原形”(有时也可用may/might/would)。例如:He worked hard for fear that he should fail.他努力学习,害怕考试不及格。3.在方式状语从句中由as if和as though等引导的方式状语从句中,如果从句所表达的情况是虚拟的,则①常用动词的过去式来表示与现在或当时的情况相反;如果是BE动词,则用were;②常用过去完成式来表示与过去的情况相反。例如:She loves the child as i厂he were her own.她爱这孩子就好像是她亲生的。(实际上不是她亲生的孩子)Holding his head high,he walked past the pole and the soldiers as if they didn"t exist.他昂着头从旗杆和卫兵身旁走过,就像他们不存在似的。(实际上他们是存在的)4.在原因状语从句中在“I"m sorry that.—/We were surprised that一./They were disappointed that...”等引导的表示原因的状语从句中,用“should十动词原形”。例如:I"m sorry that he should be in such poor health.他的身体这么差让我很难过。上述句子有时也可以用陈述语气,但这仅表示所叙述的是事实,而不表示说话人的情绪
2023-07-15 19:01:251

so的含义和搭配的用法

  单词“so”,这个单词虽短,也很常见,但要真正掌握它的用法,还着实不易,因为它词意丰富,搭配众多,且词性诡异,在SAT语法考试部分,其出镜率很高,新东方上海学校VIP学习中心SAT团队的老师提醒各位考生千万不能小觑它,一定要掌握好每一个含义和搭配的用法,在考试中才不会被“陷阱”迷惑。   一、“so”作为连词   1. 释义:for that reason;and therefore   例句:There are no more chairs available, so you"ll have to stand.   1. The problem of copyright violation, frequently compounded in certain countries because the sale and use of copyrighted materials are not tightly controlled. (OG:第八套题)   A. violation, frequently compounded in certain countries because   B. violation, frequently compounded in certain countries and   C. violation, frequently compounded in certain countries when   D. violation is frequently compounded in certain countries where   E. violation is frequently compounded in certain countries so   此题的考点是不完整句,谓语动词部分缺少了用于构成被动语态的助动词is,当答案范围圈定D和E时,就需要从where和so来下手了。通读题干,我们知道这里应该是因果关系,所以选择E。   2. 释义:used to say the reason for something   例句:Please be quiet so I can study.   此时也可以使用so that:I"ll get a map so that we can plan where to go.   2. My mother always gave my sister and I (A) the same treats when we were little so that (B) neither of us would be (C) jealous of the other (D) . No error (E) (真题:09年10月)   此题的考点是代词的格,答案为A。在这道题目中,so that是一个从属连词,表示“以便”。   二、“so”作为副词   1. 释义:used when you are emphasizing a fact by saying what the result of it is   例句:She was so tired that she almost fell asleep at the dinner table.   这就是大名鼎鼎的so...that句型,在SAT语法考试中屡屡出现哦!   3. The new regulations have so complicated the process of formulating a school budget to where no one on the Board of Education is eager to undertake the task. (真题:06年10月)   A. budget to where   B. budget, therefore   C. budget, even   D. budget as   E. budget that   此题答案为E,so...that表达了正确的语义逻辑。   2. 释义:and so=and therefore   例句:Madeira has an ideal climate, and so it is not surprising that it has become a tourist paradise.   有的同学只知道so是连词,因此看到and so的时候,会觉得是两个连词一起使用,任务是错误用法。其实在and so这个搭配中,and是连词,so是副词。请看题:   4. Fabric was very expensive in the United States before the Industrial Revolution, this is why scraps were saved and recycled into such items as patchwork quilts and doll clothes. (真题:09年1月)   A. Revolution, this is why   B. Revolution, this explains why   C. Revolution, and so   D. Revolution and so that   E. Revolution; resulting in   此题答案为C,and so改正了原文连写句的错误。   3. so...as to:used when you are emphasizing a fact by saying what the result of it is   这个结构也表示“如此...以至于”,只不过后面要加动词原形。请看题:   5. Cuban music was so popular in (A) the Colombian city of Cali thus becoming (B) the basis for (C) the dance scene that predominated (D) there during the 1940s. No error (E) (真题:10年1月)   此题答案为B,应该为as to become,以与前面的so构成搭配。   4. 同级比较的否定结构中:not so...as   大家都知道,as...as...表示是同级比较的肯定形式,在否定句中,前一个as可以换成so,这一点在SAT语法考试中也经常考察。请看题:   6. The director valued the actor not so much for his broad commercial appeal but because he approached every role with passion and intelligence. (真题:08年5月)   (A) but because he approached every role with passion and intelligence   (B) but because of his approaching every role with passion and intelligence   (D) but for being passionate and intelligent in approaching every role   (D) as for him approaching every role passionately and intelligently   (E) as for his passionate and intelligent approach to every role   此题答案为E,as与句中的not so构成比较结构,as后的for与not so后面的for构成平行。   5. (just) as ... so ...:formal used to compare two people or things, when they are similar   例句:Just as the French love their wine, so the English love their beer.   这个结构在SAT语法考试中出现了多次,如下面这道题:   7. Just as Ireland has produced many famous writers and the Netherlands on abundance of famous painters, so Finland has provided a large number of famous architects. (OG:第七套题)   (A) so Finland has provided a large number of famous architects   (B) Finland provides famous architects, and by large numbers   (C) Finlandu2019s contribution is to provided famous architects in a large number   (D) and so then, for Finland, a large number of famous architects is provided   (E) and like them Finland has provided a large number of famous architects   此题答案为A。很多人以为just as是一个连词,so也是连词,不能在一起使用,其实是可以的。
2023-07-15 19:01:321

urgent更紧急还是emergency更紧急

urgent[ 5E:dVEnt ]adj.急迫的, 紧急的emergency[ i5mE:dVnsi ]n.紧急情况, 突然事件, 非常时刻, 紧急事件一个是形容词,一个是名词
2023-07-15 19:01:403

寻找一首英文歌 大家一定要帮我找出来 谢谢了!有悬赏分50!

everytimepretty boy
2023-07-15 18:57:385

menu怎么读

音标为[menju:]不知道你看不看得懂
2023-07-15 18:57:392

大话水浒推荐召唤兽

楼主,你既然要进化的又要L宠,我首推麒麟,再推狐狸,麒麟后期是高攻高敏型BB,狐狸后期是只要买张资质卡就行了.因为狐狸到后面高T高N你想要L还是X你到后面看着买就行了,当然麒麟和狐狸前期是看不出价值的,这我要告诉你,所以我还是推荐你再整个其他的BB,推荐啊:小白,小黑,千面,虽然都是法BB,但是既然你有五个职业,我想你的物理输出应该不会少吧,再者说,前期的L宠没有出众的,除了什么0阶的,这是我的意见可以参考下.
2023-07-15 18:57:401

Penthouse杂志在哪里可以下载?如题 谢谢了

手上倒是有几本,留下联系方式给你传些
2023-07-15 18:57:422

卷通组卷网怎么使用

1、首先登陆组卷网,选择要考试的科目并根据个人情况选择手动或智能选择。2、其次根据自身需要设定试卷标题、密封线,布局等参数。3、最后输出WORD格式试卷,打印即可成卷。
2023-07-15 18:57:431

胎压表 胎压计 TYPER胎压计 TYPE-R胎压表 TR-5028怎么样,好不好

分类:胎压表 品牌:TYPER/太普儿型号:TR-3205A显示类型:指针类型:压力监测系统胎压表外型:其它外型材质:金属精度:高精度附带功能:放气名称:TYPE-R高精密度胎压计TR-3205A重量
2023-07-15 18:57:441

大话水浒的野外地图都掉什么?

掉垃圾 搜狐代理后就毁了这游戏了
2023-07-15 18:57:484

深圳天空酒吧在哪里?

深圳一直都很繁华很现代,深受大家喜爱。深圳的夜晚更加热闹,其中酒吧最受年轻人欢迎。今天,边肖将为您推荐一些不错的酒吧!喜欢夜生活的朋友,快来看看吧!THEST.REGISBAR在瑞士J酒店的96层,有一个藏在云层里的酒吧,400米高的观景,足以360俯瞰深圳。如果要拍照,记得选个好天气,配上现场爵士表演,放松整个身心。烟熏尼格罗尼是我自私的推荐。轻闻的话,泥炭的味道会充满整个鼻腔。有那么一瞬间,我真的想把所有不经意的宿醉抛诸脑后。攻略商店名称瑞吉酒吧瑞吉酒吧地址罗湖区深南大道5016号-瑞吉酒店96楼人均23元营业时间周一至周日10:00至1:00LONGBAR最近刚到深圳的来福士酒店,毗邻深圳湾的超豪华楼盘,与香港一水之隔。71楼的长吧是其最具传奇色彩的酒廊,高320米。无论你什么时候来,这里的灯光和美酒都会让人心旷神怡。每到一个城市,龙吧都会和当地的城市结合起来。深圳盛产荔枝,调酒时将荔枝酒和新鲜果肉混合,打造深圳专属——深圳司令!攻略商店名称瑞来福士酒店长廊酒吧龙吧地址南山区中心路3008号深圳湾1号彭锐来福士酒店71楼人均30-400(记得提前预约)营业时间周日至周四14:00至0:00;周六14:00至1:00THECOMPASSBAR躲在写字楼包围的福田CBD,没有路标指引。两扇大门隐藏在双面镜后。如果我的朋友没有带我来这里,我不可能找到他们!优雅的古典家具,四面玻璃门,就像20世纪20年代纽约的地铁。在40楼俯瞰深圳夜景,诡秘、喧闹、孤独、狂欢是它独特的魅力。酒吧的老派风格也体现在酒的名字上。每次来都会点一杯皇家红宝石,用蛋清和杜松子酒摇一摇,再加香槟。吃起来像柠檬味的冰淇淋,是女生的最爱。攻略商店名称策展人的指南针地址福田区金田路皇岗商务中心4002室人均300元营业时间周一至周日18:00至02:00THEPENTHOUSE深圳老枪应该不陌生。10年来,这里一直是无数饮酒者心中的圣地。直到现在,我身边的朋友还是对这里的氛围念念不忘。与其他酒吧不同的是,这里还有一个开放式的厨房,可以点一些滋滋作响的小吃,聊上一晚上,话题永远不会断。这种鸡尾酒很特别。天空之城采用无酒精分层,搅拌后可以感受到清新的覆盆子香味。《星城》在那天晚上上映,就像一个古老的美国梦。攻略商店名称君悦酒店——顶层公寓地址罗湖区宝安南路1881号君悦酒店38楼(近万象城、大剧院、鹿丹村地铁站)人均27元。营业时间周一至周五18:00至01:00周六至周日18:00至02:00。DEWLOUNGE整个深圳湾尽收眼底。外面有高脚凳和沙发。下班后来喝一杯。混着灯光的微风洗去了一天的疲惫和忙碌。鸡尾酒不多,但是外观和酒名都很有意思。这种混合草药口感清爽,有淡淡的柠檬味,很多女生都被它的颜值忽悠了。攻略商店名称德隆格威士忌酒吧地址南山区中心路尚军3019号8楼(地铁2号线邓良站A出口;公交站后,海边路口)人均78元营业时间周一至周日18:00至02:00SKINATAPASBAR深圳最高的西班牙餐厅在深圳第一高楼平安金融中心8楼,最引人注目的是300的露天酒吧。每个角落都点缀着绿植,空气惬意。我喜欢周五来这里,品一口洛神花简单清爽的奶盖,只是发呆放空,迎接一个美好的周末。攻略商店名称SkinaTapas酒吧餐厅地址福田区益田路5033号平安金融中心8楼人均32元营业时间周一至周日11:30至14:30至18:00至01:00。相信这些熙熙攘攘热闹非凡的酒吧,每个人都能享受到!有时间可以去看看,但是最好少喝点酒!祝大家玩得开心!
2023-07-15 18:57:491

组卷网怎么组卷然后让学生测试

1、打开浏览器,百度搜索“组卷网”,出现如图界面,点击最上面“登录”(橙色)键。2、输入学校的账号和密码登录。3、先从页面左侧选择科目,再从上面第一行选择学生测试的组题方式,比如“章节选题”。4、选择左侧对应的出题章节,再选类型、题型、难度等,题目会显示在下方,选中的题点“加入试卷”,就会放到“试题篮”中。5、点“试题篮”,编辑学生测试的试卷,试卷头、副标题、范围等,题目不合适的话,可换或删,完成后点顶端“下载试卷”6、第六步∶选择下载的方式,版本、试卷类型等,最后点“确定下载”,保存到自己常用的文件夹之后打印出来给学生测试即可。
2023-07-15 18:57:512

组卷网作业管理在哪

组卷网并没有作业管理。组卷网是学科网(北京)股份有限公司旗下题库平台,为教师提供找题找卷、备课备考、在线组卷等服务,提升教师选题组卷效率。
2023-07-15 18:57:361

QTY中文是什么意思

QTY:quantity的简写.意思是“数量” COLOR,也可以写为colour,意思是“颜色”
2023-07-15 18:57:352

安装CNKI E-Learning时,显示无法注册动态库或控件(DLL/OCX),运行RegSvr32失败,其返回值为0x3

请先下载并安装网页链接。然后安装。
2023-07-15 18:57:345

组卷网怎么找地区题目

1、首先打开组卷网,找到该网站界面的题目设置。2、其次在设置中选择地区设置。3、最后即可找到地区题目。
2023-07-15 18:57:291

思域改typer包围能备案吗

改装包围不能申报。思域是本田的紧凑型车。这辆车有两厢版车和三厢版车。思域使用了1.0升涡轮增压三缸发动机和1.5升涡轮增压四缸发动机两种发动机。1.0升涡轮增压三缸发动机最大功率为92kw,最大功率转速为5500转每分钟,最大扭矩为173牛米,最大扭矩转速为2千转至4500转每分钟。该发动机搭载了气缸内直喷技术,使用铝合金气缸盖缸体。与这台发动机匹配的是cvt变速器。1.5升涡轮增压四缸发动机最大功率为130kw,最大功率转速为5500转每分钟,最大扭矩为226牛米,最大扭矩转速为1800转至5500转每分钟。该发动机搭载了气缸内直喷技术,使用铝合金气缸盖缸体。与这台发动机匹配的是6速手动变速器或cvt变速器。使用cvt变速器可以提高汽车换挡的顺畅性和燃料的合理性。cvt变速器是一种结构相对简单的自动变速器,这种变速器内部只有两个锥形轮和一条钢链。cvt变速器的钢链可以在锥形轮上工作。这样变速器就会变速扭曲。思域的前悬架使用麦弗逊独立悬架,后悬架使用多连杆独立悬架。
2023-07-15 18:57:271

外贸中qty是什么意思

QTY的全称是quantity。 词汇分析音标:英 ["kwu0252ntu026atu026a] 美 ["kwɑntu0259ti] 释义:n. 量,数量;大量;总量 短语large quantity 大数量 ; 大量 ; 产品数量 ; 年夜数量 shipment quantity 够装运的数量 ; 够卸运的数量 ;
2023-07-15 18:57:261

e-learning学习系统登录密码是多少

1.初始密码是1234562.要是你改过了,忘了,那就要问你辅导员了,让他给你还原成初始密码
2023-07-15 18:57:241

微信组卷网怎么查成绩

打开浏览器,百度搜索“组卷网”,出现如图界面,点击最上面“登录”(橙色)键。2、输入学校的账号和密码登录。3、先从页面左侧选择科目,再从上面第一行选择学生测试的组题方式,比如“章节选题”。4、选择左侧对应的出题章节,再选类型、题型、难度等,题目会显示在下方,选中的题点“加入试卷”,就会放到“试题篮”中。5、点“试题篮”,编辑学生测试的试卷,试卷头、副标题、范围等,题目不合适的话,可换或删,完成后点顶端“下载试卷”6、第六步∶选择下载的方式,版本、试卷类型等,最后点“确定下载”,保存到自己常用的文件夹之后打印出来给学生测试即可。
2023-07-15 18:57:232