POL

retail politics 英[u02c8ri:teil u02c8pu0254litiks] 美[u02c8riu02cctel u02c8pɑlu026atu026aks] [释义] <美>“零售”政治;

我觉得是词根politics，表政治，cian表人，所以是与政治相关的人

office politics[英]u02c8u0254fis u02c8pu0254litiks [美]u02c8u0254fu026as u02c8pɑlu026atu026aksn. 办公室政治[例句]Also , I hate petty office politics.我很讨厌小鸡肚肠的办公室政治。如对你有所帮助，请采纳或给予好评，如有其他疑问，可以向我求助，O(∩_∩)O谢谢

政治是可能的艺术表示政治有很多意想不到的事情发生

《色戒》是张爱玲小说中，少数以前卫手法探讨女性心理及情欲的作品，描述1930年末，一位女知识青年，化身刺客，企图用美人计，刺杀汪精卫阵营中一位高级特务，双方在政治、权谋、性之间尔虞我诈的故事。不是李安想表达什么，这部电影是改变于张爱玲的同名著作《色戒》

politics后面可以加的是v sing和v pl

I choose B

其实都一样，没什么区别的。一定要细分就是，前者还有一定的贬义，玩弄权势的政客...其实你说哪个都一样，一般情况下是不区分的，你要特别说明的时候，比如你这么说: He is not a statesman, he is more like a politician 别人就明白了... 单纯的说， He is a politician 或者 He is a statesman 没什么不一样

是单数，因此用is不用are。这个词本身后面就有个s，不是加复数加上去的。类似的名词还有athletics，means，physics等等，都是一样的道理。

politics 这里指政见的意思，谓语动词一般用复数形式，例如：What are your politics? 你的政见如何？

politics n. 政治，政治学；政治活动；政纲 politic指政治,是不可数的.政治（Politic）、经济（Economy）、社会（Society）等表示学科名称或抽象事物的名词,一般都不可数.另外politic 还可作形容词或动词用。 扩展资料 　　例句： 　　Politics fascinated Franklin"s father. 　　政治让富兰克林的父亲着迷。 　　I didn"t concern myself with politics. 　　我不关心政治。 　　I would have liked a life in politics. 　　我本想从事政治。

1、politics英[?p?l?t?ks]美[?pɑ?l?t?ks]，n.政治; 政治事务(或活动); 权术; 钩心斗角; (个人的)政治观点，政见，政治信仰; 政治思想体系;v.(贬)从事政治活动。2、[例句]I dont want to get involved in office politics.我不想卷入办公室的政治。

politics[英][u02c8pu0252lu0259tu026aks][美][u02c8pɑ:lu0259tu026aks]n.政治; 政治事务; 政治观点; 权术; 双语例句 1I strongly disagree with this amoral approach to politics.我强烈反对这种对待政治不辨是非的态度。

polity： 政体 politics：玩政治。政治信仰与政治倾向

请看第二项英语中以-s或-es结尾的名词除表示复数以外的其它意义：.以-ics结尾的学科名称：如： physics(物理学)，mathematics(数学)，optics(光学)，economics(经济学)等，通常作单数。

politics的谐音是什么？politics的谐音:坡了提克思

policiesn.政策（ policy的名词复数 ）；策略；政府；策略性politicsn.政治，政治学；政治活动，政治斗争；政纲，（个人的）政见；经营，管理

不是，它就是一个以s结尾的单词。

is

PPE（Philosophy，PoliticsandEconomics），哲学、政治学、经济学专业，通译政经哲，被誉为人文社科类最顶尖的专业之一，最早由英国牛津大学贝利奥尔学院于20世纪20年代初设立，距今已有百年历史，当时是将其作为古典学的补充，故又名现代经典学。扩展资料该专业涵盖政治学、经济学和哲学三大现代文科学术领域，建立了政治科学与哲学之间的联系。PPE课程的设计扎根于一个核心观点，就是要完整认识社会现象，必须通过几个不同角度而互补的学术方向和分析框架去达成。而政治、经济和哲学，正是我们用以理解现代人类社会最为重要的几个角度。

法律。1、Politics是政治的意思。每当开展政治大会时，政府人员都会引用法律作为条件。在学校的政治课本上展现内容最多的就是我国法律，但凡是经历过九年义务教育的，只要提到Politics（政治）就能直接想到法律。1、从形式上看法律与政治并没有什么联系，但从本质上讲法律和政治都是上层建筑，都要决定于经济基础，无论是在社会还是法治社会，法律的性质都是有经济基础决定的，同样的道理，政治作为研究法律应用规律的学科也是上层建筑的组成部分，其性质也是由经济基础决定的。

politics的名词是politics。politics的意思是政治，权术，钩心斗角，政见，政治信仰。politics的例句：My politics are well to the left of centre（我的政治主张相当偏左）。 扩展资料 politics的例句：He began studying politics and medieval history（他开始学习政治学和中世纪史）；He quickly involved himself in local politics（他很快涉足地方政治事务）。

politics读音发音：英[_p_l_t_ks]，美[_pɑ_l_t_ks]。政治是指政府、政党等治理国家的行为。政治是以经济为基础的上层建筑，是经济的集中表现，是以国家权力为核心展开的各种社会活动和社会关系的总和。政治是牵动社会全体成员的利益并支配其行为的社会力量。政治学是专门以政治为研究对象的一门社会科学，研究政治行为的理论和考察权力的获得与行使。

politic名词是politician。一、词典释义明智的；讲策略的；谨慎的；精明的，从事政治活动，第三人称单数：politics；现在分词：politicking；过去式：politicked；过去分词：politicked；比较级：more politic；最高级：most politic；名词：politician。二、近义词1、diplomatic;circumspect;judicious;calculating;advisable.外交的；细心的；明智的；深谋远虑的；明智的。2、practical;tactful;prudent;wise;expedient;sensible.明智的；机智的；谨慎的；聪明的；权宜的；明智的。politic的双语例句：1、The school organized a politic club for children who wanted to learn more about how governments work.学校为那些想要了解政府运作的孩子们组织了一个政治俱乐部。2、His parents encouraged him to be a politic child and taught him the importance of civic engagement.他的父母鼓励他成为一个有政治意识的孩子，并教育他公民参与的重要性。3、The politic child expressed their views on social justice and equality during the class discussion.这个有政治意识的孩子在课堂讨论中表达了他们对社会公正和平等的看法。

politics作名词，意为“政治，政治学；政治活动；政纲”。单词发音：英[u02c8pu0252lu0259tu026aks] 美[u02c8pɑu02d0lu0259tu026aks]

您好亲！ "be + increasingly + polite" 语法结构正确。在这个结构中， "be" 是助动词，表示动作或状态的存在。 "Increasingly" 是副词，表示程度逐渐增加的意思。 "Polite" 是形容词，用来描述一个人的态度或举止。这个结构可以用来描述某个人的行为或态度变化，表明他们的礼貌程度逐渐增加。比如说：He"s been increasingly polite towards his co-workers lately.She"s always been polite, but she"s becoming increasingly so as she gains more experience in her career.总之， "be + increasingly + polite" 是一个合乎语法规则的结构，可以用来描述人的礼貌程度上升的情况。希望能够帮到您，谢谢！

pol计算两坐标点之间距离的意思npr是排列，ncr是组合，那个就不知道了，一般情况又用不着

选 DThose ，表示 那些指纹（即在犯罪现场发现的指纹）

When your legs don"t work like当你的双腿不像从前那样灵活they used to beforeAnd I can"t sweep you off of your feet我不能将你抱起Will your mouth still你的嘴还会记得remember the taste of my love我爱的味道吗Will your eyes still smile from your cheeks你还会眼带笑意么Darlin" I will亲爱的我会Be lovin" you一直爱你Till we"re seventy直到我们年逾古稀Baby my heart亲爱的Could still fall as hard我还会坚定地爱上你At twenty three在人们二十三岁的时候I"m thinkin" bout how我想着People fall in love in mysterious ways他们如何以神秘的方式坠入爱河Maybe just a touch of a hand或许只是温柔的触碰Me I fall in love with you every single day我爱你在每一天I just wanna tell you I am我只想告诉你So honey now亲爱的Take me into your lovin" arms拥抱我，抱紧我Kiss me under the light of a thousand stars在星光下亲吻我Place your head on my beating heart靠在我的怀里I"m thinking out loud我想大声告诉你Maybe we found love right where we are也许我们会在当下发现爱情When my hairs all but gone and my memory fades当我年老头发掉光记忆力衰退时And the crowds dont remember my name人们也不记得我的名字When my hands don"t play我的手不如从前那般灵活the strings the same way依然I know you will still love me the same我知道你依然爱着我"Cause honey your soul因为亲爱的你的灵魂Can never grow old永远不会老去It"s evergreen永远是那么的绿意盎然Baby your smile"s forever in my mind in memory宝贝你的笑容永存在我的脑海里I"m thinkin" bout how我想着People fall in love in mysterious ways人们以怎样神秘的方式坠入爱河Maybe it"s all part of a plan或许只是所有计划的一部分I just keep on making the same mistakes我将继续犯着同样的错误Hoping that you"ll understand希望你会明白我的爱That baby now宝贝Take me into your loving arms拥抱我，抱紧我Kiss me under the light of a thousand stars在星光下亲吻我Place your head on my beating heart靠在我的怀里I"m thinking out loud我想大声告诉你Maybe we found love right where we are也许我们会发现爱就在这里(al la la la la la la la la)啦啦啦啦啦啦Baby now宝贝Take me into your loving arms拥抱我，抱紧我Kiss me under亲吻我the light of a thousand stars (oh darlin")在星光下 哦 亲爱的Place your head on my beating heart靠在我的怀里I"m thinking out loud我想大声告诉你Maybe we found love right where we

7319和1212的区别在于版型，7319是修身版，1212是合身剪裁，差别不是很大，我身高176，,1212穿3号，7319穿4号，我个人觉得7319没什么必要。。。。。。至于颜色，喜欢什么就买什么，每年来来回回就是换一下配色，颜色没什么差别

我来吧 试试 1.包装为：纸卡,也就是卡头包装,下有OPP袋子,就是透明的那一种,里面装2个产品 2.然后6个opp袋子,也就是12个产品咯,再挂到一个小夹子上,再入一个透明PP袋子 3.4个小夹子为一套,再入PP袋子 3.最后,24个小袋子,也就是4个小夹子+pp袋子入一个出口纸箱 产品为：竹制沙拉夹 不知道解释清楚没有,1,包装:1 + 1 = 2pcs头在胶袋包装名片。 6bags挂在剪辑的狗血淋头,然后放置了一页袋。 4夹成另一个大pp袋。 24小袋出口纸箱.,2,包装:1 + 1 = 2pcs头在胶袋包装名片。 6bags挂在剪辑的狗血淋头,然后放置了一页袋。 4夹成另一个大pp袋。 24小袋出口纸箱. 不知对不对。,1,我不大懂竹产品，也不了解你具体订单的情况，按我的理解试一下吧： 包装：每个小塑料袋装2个产品（这里为什么写1+1=2，我不是很明白，是不是这是两个一套的东东？），塑料袋头要有个用于挂在挂条上的卡片（联系下文，我的个人理解，这个卡片应该是用于挂在挂条上的）。 6个小塑料袋挂在1个挂条上，然后装入1个PP袋。 4个挂条装入1个更大的PP袋。 24个小袋（我的理解是24个...,1,英语翻译 Packing:1+1=2pcs in a poly bag with head card. 6bags hanging in the clip strip,and then put in a pp bag. 4 clip strips in another big pp bag. 24 *** all bags in an export carton. 订的产品是 Bamboo salad tong 上面是关于产品包装的

据说可以。只要卡巴斯基说其中一个文件是恶意软件，选择清除，整个文件夹就没啦。

prompt 敏捷,指的是反应 fast 快,指的是速度 形容一个人聪明,用prompt unpolite 无礼的 比较少用,意思没有不同 impolite 没有礼貌的,你记住,p 开头的形容词,反义词都是加前缀 Im possible 可能的 impossible 不可能的

最近好莱坞的消息不断，前有《速度与激情》的首映典礼，后有 《好莱坞往事》 在7月22日洛杉矶首映 而此次更是诚邀Brad Pitt、 莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥、玛格特·罗比、昆汀·塔伦蒂诺、 卡司出席，网络更称这是神仙大佬开会！！ 而此次更是将息影很久的布拉德皮特邀请出演，如今已经55岁的他，身着西装还是魅力不减，不会是女神收割机。 而关于他的迷人之处，就在于那种属于成熟男性所特有的荷尔蒙力量，有一种过尽千帆的即视感， 即便已然跨过了50岁的门槛身材却一点都没有走样。 为了此次的电影宣传，电影中的三位大佬共同拍摄了 《ESQUIRE》 的杂志，不同于小李子他们的西装革履，此次皮特在拍摄中更多以休闲的风格呈现。 甚至还大胆的穿着了复古的Polo衫，塑造出一种怀旧的美感，配合他吸烟的动作，仿佛回到了老电影的质朴感，一种男性独有的荷尔蒙力量。 时尚 内页里面，皮特也更多以休闲的服饰呈现，一番年轻时的霸气状态，却给人一种平和的视觉体验，让人从第一眼就觉得他是一个有故事的人。 Brad Pitt俨然已经到了55岁人的生活态度，近几年的息影，让他有更多的精力放在了生活与项目制作上。 话说从皮特很小开始就已经解除演艺圈， 才24岁的皮特更多的是带有年轻人的朝气 ，肥大的牛仔裤、亮黄色的T恤还有那街潮的头巾，那时候帅到不行，可谓是颜值的巅峰。 随着年龄的增长，他那股独有的成熟魅力也逐渐产生，也逐渐出现很多的经典佳作，甚至连一举一动都能成为 时尚 佳作，微长的头发也成为他的代表。 不过最值得人们惊叹的还要数他与朱莉的结合，甚至连《史密斯夫妇》都成为人们后期津津乐道的佳作，即便外接传扬的十分高调，后期的分手，也让人们对二人惋惜。 但人们都说男性越老越有魅力，这点一点都没错，相比较年轻时候的成熟，微微年长后的皮特，却带有一种带有故事感的沉稳。同样在穿衣上也不会过于浮夸， 《GQ》就邀请过拍摄大片，整体穿搭还是以日常随性的服饰为主。 而日常出街，已然55岁的皮特穿搭上也保持着低调， 似乎你在他身上看不到什么奢侈品的影子，如同一个行色匆匆的路人一样。 这可能就是外国与中国明星之间的区别，无论身前多么光辉，日常生活中更多以朴素为主，这样的皮特怎能不爱呢。 【图转侵删】

Polar bears are in dangerThe polar bear is the world"s largest land predators, also known as the arctic. According to the classification of zoology BuRuGang, XiongKe. Male polar bears length about 240-260cm, weight is commonly 400-800 kilograms. The female polar bear form about than males little about half, height, weight 210cm about 190 - about 200-300 kg. In winter sleep time coming before, because fat will accumulate a huge number, they weigh up to 800 kilograms. The polar bear"s vision and hearing and human subjects, but their sense of smell is dogs sniff, seven times, speeds up to 60 kilometers, is the world 100 meters champion of 1.5 times.Polar bears are one of nature"s most beautiful animals, but their home—the Arctic North—is in danger. Environmental pollution leading to polar bears are hermaphrodite Wildlife researchers have found new evidence, because of global warming are seriously threatened habitats of polar bears, now again by chemical compounds harm.These compounds is mainly European used to reduce sofa, clothes and carpet etc household combustible toxic chemicals. From Canada, the United States Alaska, Denmark and Norway, a group of scientists is warning they recently found that an enzyme called bromine biphenyl (more than PBDEs) of flame retardants began to appear in the polar bear adipose tissue, especially life in east Greenland and Norway sasha anwar the gilbert islands polar bears. About these chemicals can to polar bears what impact, research is still in progress. But in mice test showed that these toxic chemicals for animal"s influence is considerable, including their gender, thyroid, sports skills and brain function. There is evidence that those and more bromine biphenyl of similar compounds leads to the amazing proportions of hermaphrodite polar bears. In gaza anwar gilbert islands, about every 50 only female bear 1 in only two organ in length, the scientists will this directly linked with pollution.

The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,as head of state; the monarch of the UK serves as head of state of fifteen other Commonwealth countries,putting the UK in a personal union with those other states.The Crown has sovereignty over the Isle of Man and the Bailiwicks of Jersey and Guernsey.Collectively,these three territories are known as the Crown dependencies,lands owned by the British monarch but not part of the United Kingdom.They are not part of the European Union.However,the Parliament of the United Kingdom has the authority to legislate for the dependencies,and the British government manages their foreign affairs and defence. The UK has fourteen overseas territories around the world,the last remaining territories of the British Empire.The overseas territories are not considered part of the UK,but in most cases,the local populations have British citizenship and the right of abode in the UK.This has been the case since 2002. The UK has a parliamentary government based on strong traditions:the Westminster system has been emulated around the world 钬 a legacy of the British Empire. The UK"s constitution governs the legal framework of the country and consists mostly of written sources,including statutes,judge made case law,and international treaties.As there is no technical difference between ordinary statutes and law considered to be "constitutional law," the British Parliament can perform "constitutional reform" simply by passing Acts of Parliament and thus has the power to change or abolish almost any written or unwritten element of the constitution.However,no Parliament can pass laws that future Parliaments cannot change.[19] The United Kingdom is one of the three countries in the world today that does not have a codified constitution (the other two being New Zealand and Israel).[20] The position of Prime Minister,the UK"s head of government,belongs to the current leader of the political party that can obtain the confidence of a plurality in the House of Commons.The Prime Minister and Cabinet are formally appointed by the Monarch to form Her Majesty"s Government.However,the Prime Minister chooses the Cabinet,and by convention,HM The Queen respects the Prime Minister"s choices.The Cabinet is traditionally drawn from members of the Prime Minister"s party in both legislative houses,and mostly from the House of Commons,to which they are responsible.Executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and Cabinet,all of whom are sworn into Her Majesty"s Most Honourable Privy Council,and become Ministers of the Crown.The Rt Hon Gordon Brown MP,leader of the Labour Party,has been Prime Minister,First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service since 27 June 2007. The Houses of ParliamentThe Parliament of the United Kingdom that meets in the Palace of Westminster,is the ultimate legislative authority in the United Kingdom.A devolved parliament in Scotland and devolved assemblies in Northern Ireland,and Wales were established following public approval as expressed in referenda,but these are not sovereign bodies and could be abolished by the UK parliament.The UK parliament is made up of two houses:an elected House of Commons and an appointed House of Lords,and any Bill passed requires the assent of HM The Queen to become law.For elections to the House of Commons,the UK is currently divided into 646 constituencies,with 529 in England,18 in Northern Ireland,59 in Scotland and 40 in Wales,though this number will rise to 650 at the next General Election.Each constituency elects one Member of Parliament by simple plurality.General Elections are called by the Monarch when the Prime Minister so advises.Though there is no minimum term for a Parliament,a new election must be called within five years of the previous general election. Questions over sovereignty have been brought forward due to the UK"s membership of the European Union.[21] The UK"s three major political parties are the Labour Party,the Conservative Party,and the Liberal Democrats,winning between them 616 out of the 646 seats available in the House of Commons at the 2005 General Election.Most of the remaining seats were won by parties that only contest elections in one part of the UK such as the Scottish National Party (Scotland only),Plaid Cymru (Wales only),and the Democratic Unionist Party,Social Democratic and Labour Party,Ulster Unionist Party,and Sinn F茅in (Northern Ireland only,though Sinn F茅in also contests elections in Ireland).In accordance with party policy,no elected Sinn F茅in Member of Parliament has ever attended the House of Commons to speak in the House on behalf of their constituents as Members of Parliament are required to take an oath of allegiance to the Monarch.However,the current five Sinn F茅in MPs have since 2002 made use of the offices and other facilities available at Westminster.[22] ________________________________________________________________________________________ Politics in the United States have operated under a two-party system for virtually all of the country"s history.For elective offices at all levels,state-administered primary elections are held to choose the major party nominees for subsequent general elections.Since the general election of 1856,the two dominant parties have been the Democratic Party,founded in 1824 (though its roots trace back to 1792),and the Republican Party,founded in 1854.Since the Civil War,only one third-party presidential candidate钬撵ormer president Theodore Roosevelt,running as a Progressive in 1912钬攈as won as much as 20% of the popular vote. The incumbent president,Republican George W.Bush,is the 43rd president in the country"s history.All U.S.presidents to date have been white men.If Democrat Barack Obama wins the forthcoming presidential election,he will become the first African-American president.Following the 2006 midterm elections,the Democratic Party controls both the House and the Senate.Every member of the U.S.Congress is a Democrat or a Republican except two independent members of the Senate钬攐ne a former Democratic incumbent,the other a self-described socialist.An overwhelming majority of state and local officials are also either Democrats or Republicans. Within American political culture,the Republican Party is considered "center-right" or conservative and the Democratic Party is considered "center-left" or liberal,but members of both parties have a wide range of views.In a May 2008 poll,44% of Americans described themselves as "conservative," 27% as "moderate," and 21% as "liberal."[50] On the other hand,that same month a plurality of adults,41.7%,identified as Democrats,31.6% as Republicans,and 26.6% as independents.[51] The states of the Northeast and West Coast and some of the Great Lakes states are relatively liberal-leaning钬撄hey are known in political parlance as "blue states." The "red states" of the South and the Rocky Mountains lean conservative.

1 As soon as he had hung up, he went over - - - -是时间状语从句2 - - - -and told them that if a -- - - -是宾语从句，that 是宾语从句的引导词，可以省略。3 if a policeman ordered them to go away, they were not take him seriously. 是条件主语从句。（你很会挑选句子，因为一个句子里包含了三个从句，你的英语语感不错）

Q1.The increase compares to rises of 0.4% in June and a fall of 0.3% in May, meaning for the 12 months to the end of July the Inflation Gauge recorded an increase of 1.9%. This puts it just below the Reserve Bank of Australia"s (RBA) target band for inflation of 2.0-3.0%.The July gain was driven by higher prices for communications, which alone contributed 0.27 percentage points to the overall increase, utilities and other housing, while prices for fruit and vegetables, financial services and audio-visual and computing equipment fell in the month.TD Securities senior strategist Annete Beacher suggests the gauge data hint there has been a bottoming in inflation momentum, though the strength this month was partly through some one-off increases that may unwind in coming months. This means it remains uncertain as to whether or not there are increased inflationary pressures emerging for the Australian economy, particularly as the gauge remains below the RBA"s target band.In Beacher"s view, today"s outcome means the RBA will almost certainly leave interest rates unchanged when it meets next week, with the cash rate likely to stay at the current 3.0% level for some time as the central bank assesses more data and looks through recent volatility.Q2While the RBA is likely moving towards a more neutral tone with respect to the rate outlook, Beacher suggests the potential for further rate cuts should be retained in the event the current economic recovery doesn"t prove to be self-sustaining, especially once the recent fiscal stimulus measures have flowed through the system.Melbourne Institute professor Don Harding, co-creator of the gauge, notes inflation numbers have been very volatile since late last year and so he sees it taking a couple of months to determine whether today"s data are a sign inflation pressures are again picking up or whether the data are just another example of increased volatility.In terms of the price pressures Harding points out prices rose in 32 expenditure groups and fell in only 12, meaning a net balance of 20 expenditure groups recording higher prices for the month. Given the latest figures Harding is now not so sure the beginning of an unwinding of the sustained increase in inflationary pressures in the Australian economy of the last several years is at hand.Q3The IMF officials present were asked if they wanted to add anything to the Ito and Santiprobhob presentations. By and large, they agreed with the accounts given, but sought to underline a few points. They stressed that the crisis was a mix of a traditional balance of payments crisis and a financial sector crisis. The former required a standard response, including fiscal contraction and a step devaluation. It was also pointed out that the IMF did not have access to key data in the early stages of the crisis. In particular, they did not know the magnitude of the forward dollar contracts, or the amount of liquidity support that had been provided by the FIDF (close to 100 percent of base money by July 1997). This information conditioned the policy response sought by the fund. The IMF"s key objectives at the outset were to reduce the current account deficit and to stop the money flowing from the central bank through the FIDF. At this point, discussion turned again to the issue of non-performing loans. One participant wanted to know what fraction of the non-performing loans was due to the crisis, and what fraction were already non-performing in the first half of 1997. Although no one was able to give a firm estimate, a participant quoted a JP Morgan study that put the fraction of non-performing loans at 25 percent of total loans at the beginning of the crisis. An IMF participant referred to the pre-crisis fund report from June 1997, which, he claimed, laid out the problems that were present. Another IMF official reported, however, that when he visited Thailand in March of 1997, the official figures on non-performing loans in the banking system put them at just 7 percent. This official continued by saying that the Thai"s should could a lot of credit for how they have managed the crisis.Meeting chair Martin Feldstein attempted to switch discussion to the issue of whether the IMF conditions too tight, leading to a damaging credit crunch. Takatoshi Ito responded first, saying that he believed the 1 percent initial fiscal surplus target was overly strict (especially given the tightening from the monetary side). He noted that the IMF"s excuse that they did not foresee the drop in GDP was not convincing given that this drop partly a function of the fiscal stance. In defense, one of the IMF officials distinguished between doing the right thing ex ante (with the information that they had in July 1997) and the right thing ex post (what would have been the best policy with hindsight). Given that the situation looked like a conventional balance of payments crisis at the outset, he felt that their policy prescription was appropriate. One participant asked if there were not enough contractionary forces anyway--including the wealth effects of the exchange rate depreciation. Why was a further contraction through fiscal tightening necessary? Another IMF official admitted that their program was predicated on the assumption that capital would not flow out as much as it did and that the exchange rate would not fall Q4The next topic that came up in discussion was the appropriateness of the government"s fiscal stance. It was asked whether the abandonment of the 1 percent surplus target was a bow to reality--a belated recognition that this was unattainable. The answer given was that it was recognized that it would be counterproductive. There were also question about how tendentious was the debate between the government and the fund on the easing of the target. One of the IMF officials shared that there was general agreement on the appropriateness of fiscal easing. He observed that the Thai officials were at least as conservative as the fund on this issue. The officials were pressed on whether the fund changed its view on the appropriateness of the fiscal contraction. They admitted that they did. The issue of financial sector restructuring also initiated some debate. An official from the US government asked if the conditions imposed by the government--notably the dilution of ownership--in return for injections of new capital were two severe. An IMF official observed that government recapitalization was meant to be a safety net, and not to drive the process. Someone else asked about the politics of bailouts. He wondered if fear of political opposition prevented bailouts that might be warranted on economic grounds. The answer offered was that the key political constraint is that shareholders are not to be bailed out. Another participant asked what was the incentive for putting equity into a bank with a large share of non-performing loans. The answer given was that the new money comes in on a preferred basis, so that the original owners are forced to take some pain.

修改了权限。根据查询CSDN技术社区得知，该服务默认是自动运行的，若某些第三方应用修改了用户配置文件的权限，则会导致这个问题，服务注册策略可以通过配置来实现，可以在创建服务时指定。

请问，有修好吗，我电脑也出现这种情况，不知是否可以指教？

建议你把电脑重装系统！

今天刚刚解决了一个相同问题，原因是风扇不转，CPU温度过高导致系统启动保护程序，因而不能正常开机，所以每次在开机输入密码之后提示Group Policy Client服务未能启动无法开机。解决办法之一就是看看是不是风扇故障还有散热正不正常，我是在清理了风扇灰尘，和重新打膏之后，再开机一切正常。

1、首先当电脑在下载补丁后，出现grouppolicyclient拒绝访问，可以在开机之后一直按“F8”键。2、其次进入高级启动选项，然后选择安全模式。3、最后使用管理员身份即可解决。

网上这些都没用，我从昨晚搞到现在都没用

不少win7系统用户在开机时遇到错误提示而无法进入桌面。针对最近很多用户遇到开机收到错误提示”Group Policy Client服务未能登陆。拒绝访问。”的问题，经过对实际案例的分析，发现问题发生之前，用户都有使用第三方程序对系统进行清理或优化操作，这里建议大家可以尝试进入安全模式创建一个新帐户或者尝试以下联想技术知识库中的方案：目前此类用户特征如下：1. 多存在于OEM (品牌电脑随机自带系统)系统中;2. 多在问题触发前使用过360安全卫士或者电脑管家进行系统清理及优化或更新补丁;3. 多在问题触发前访问过特殊站点或使用特殊软件联想技术知识库提供的解决方案：部分用户反馈，Win7系统登陆时提示group policy client服务未能登录，拒绝访问。此问题是某些第三方应用修改了用户配置文件的权限导致，可以通过添加权限解决：解决方案一：1.开机后不停点击F8按键，在弹出的”高级启动选项”中使用键盘上的方向箭头中的向下箭头移动白色高亮条，选择”安全模式”，敲击回车键。进入安全模式后，选择之前出现问题的账户登陆，此时会发现可以正常登陆，进入桌面后，下载本文档附件中的脚本文件，使用WinRAR或其它解压软件将文件解压完成；3.稍等1分钟左右，脚本运行完成后系统会自动重启；4.正常进入系统使用保存时文件类型选择“所有文件”，文件名为*.bat后缀文件，名称随便，然后回到上面的步骤继续操作。解决方案二：1、用户开机时，不停点击F8按键，在弹出的”高级启动选项”中使用键盘上的方向箭头中的向下箭头移动白色高亮条，选择”安全模式”，敲击回车键。2、进入安全模式界面时，记录用户电脑需要登录的用户名(即出现问题，无法登录的用户名)(例如：administrator)注：如果用户电脑无法进入安全模式，则建议用户备份数据后一键恢复或者使用光盘重新安装操作系统。3、进入安全模式后，找到C：windowsregedit.exe,双击regedit文件，打开”注册表编辑器”。（或者点击开始菜单，然后在”开始搜索”中输入regedit，然后点击搜索出来的”regedit.exe”)4、在注册表编辑器中，找到” HKEY_CURRENT_USER”，右键点击此项在弹出的菜单中选择”权限”在弹出的权限界面中，点击”添加”按钮在”输入对象名称来选择(E)”下面输入刚才记录的用户登录名，点击确定;注：从此步操作开始，需要执行两次，具体请看第5步说明返回权限窗口，检查”组或用户名”中会多出一个用户，并且此用户处于选中状态;在”权限”窗口的”完全控制”后面的小方块中，用鼠标左键点击，打上勾;点击确定按钮。5、同样的方法，添加用户”system”，并设置完全控制权限。(如在第4步同时添加两个用户的话，可以再输入用户名称是使用分号(;)隔开。设置权限时，请注意，务必保证新添加的账户都要设置完全控制权限。)6、重新启动电脑，并选择自己的账户登录即可。

请参见: http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/424552585.html?oldq=1

不管它，不会影响正常使用的！只是看起来不舒服而已。一定要解决的话，360安全卫士或者金山卫士什么的能帮你“系统修复”的。

“group policy client”服务用于应用由这台计算机的管理员或者其他用户通过组策略组件配置的设置。如果该服务被停止或禁用，相关设置将无法被应用，并且应用程序和组件也将无法继续通过组策略进行管理，同时任何依赖组策略组件的应用程序或者计算机都将可能无法正常工作。该服务默认自动运行，如果没有使用帐户保护机制，并且该计算机没有位于企业网络中，那么就可以禁用该服务。 解决方法：方法1：（这个方法我试用，是不可行，不知道其他人试过之后有没有办法用）（1）开机按F8(或从光盘启动）-修复计算机-命令提示符，输入：reg load hklmabc c:windowssystem32configsystem（2）键入regedit打开注册表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEabcCurrentControlSet1servicesgpsvc下将start的数据设为2（3）卸载配置单元 reg unload Hklmabc（4）重启计算机，正常登陆。 方法2：(这个方法可以使用，但是文件名会有所不同，不一定s-1-5-21-.....1000文件，我那个是500,bak文件我那个文件里面也没有。)（1）开机按F8-修复计算机-命令提示符(或从光盘启动-修复计算机-命令提示符)输入:reg load "hklmoffline software" c:windowssystem32configsoftware（2）键入regedit打开注册表依次找到HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEoffline SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsNTCurrentVersionProfileList下在s-1-5-21打头的项中根据HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEoffline SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsNTCurrentVersionProfileList记下其sid,通常是2个： s-1-5-21-......1000和s-1-5-21-....1000.bak,保留s-1-5-21-....1000.bak删除s-1-5-21-......1000ProfileImagePath找不能登录的用户名(这一步是关键，我的是管理员用户Administrator用户登录不了。所以把HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEoffline SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsNTCurrentVersionProfileList中的s-1-5-21....500（我的是500)中userAdministrator的文件删除，这个跟网上的答案有所不同，要看是哪个你登录不了的帐户（3）卸载配置单元 reg unload "hklmoffline software"（4）重启计算机，即可正常登录。方法3：(这个方法试过是不行的。）更改用户组开机F8键进安全模式，点击开始菜单>>右键点击“计算机”>>“管理”>>“本地用户和组”>>“用户”>>右键“administrator”>> “属性”>>把“帐户已禁用”前面的勾取消 >> 切换到用户“administrator”方法4：（这个方法是最不想试的）系统还原。

1. 确认网络连接是否正常，检查电脑是否能够连接到互联网。2. 确认 group policy client 服务是否已启动，可以在服务管理中找到该服务并尝试重新启动它。3. 检查系统是否更新到最新版本，如果没有，请尝试更新系统并重新启动电脑。4. 如果以上方法无效，可能需要运行系统文件检查器 SFC 或者使用系统还原来解决问题。这些操作可能需要管理员权限。5. 如果问题仍然无法解决，建议联系电脑厂商或者技术支持团队寻求帮助。

我们都知道电脑长时间使用会出现各种情况，最常见的就是系统提示。最近有win7系统用户在使用电脑时，系统总是提示组策略客户端服务登录失败，用户没有 我不知道如何解决，所以他很苦恼。那么win7电脑如何提示组策略客户端服务来解决呢？今天，我 我将与您分享win7计算机提示组策略客户端服务的解决方案。组策略客户端服务无法登录到解决方案：1.进入安全模式后，打开 quot开始-运行 quot，键入命令regedit.exe，然后按Enter打开 quot注册表编辑器 quot。如图所示：2.在注册表编辑器中，找到HKEY当前用户，右键单击并选择 quot权限 quot。如图所示：3.弹出权限对话框后，单击 quot添加 quot按钮。如图所示：4.输入刚才记录在 quot对象名称列，然后单击“确定”。如图所示：5.回到许可窗口。现在，在 quot组或用户名 quot，默认情况下为选中状态。单击 quot完全控制 quot，然后按 quot好的 quot保存设置。如图所示：6.类似地，我们添加另一个名为 quot系统 quot并设置完全控制权限。如图所示：7.然后退出注册表编辑器并重新启动计算机。现在问题解决了！如图所示：7 win7电脑提示无法登录组策略客户端服务的解决方法在此详细分享给朋友们。如果用户在使用电脑时遇到同样的情况，可以按照上述步骤进行操作。希望这篇教程能帮到你。王者之心2点击试玩

group policy client 翻译过来是，“组策略客户端”，

我现在也是这个问题、今天早上发现的。。现在就进不去了

什么东东？

具体解决措施如下：首先在开始菜单搜索regedit，然后显示出的regedit.exe选择右键，然后点击“以管理员身份运行”打开“注册表编辑器”。2.在“注册表编辑器”里找到“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”,然后右键选择“权限”。3.在“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”的权限界面下的安全栏目里找到“SYSTEM”,然后点击下方的“添加”按钮。4.在“选择用户或组”里点击“高级”按钮。5.在“选择用户或组”高级选项里点击“立即查找”按钮，找到“SYSTEM”点击确定即可。参考资料小白一键重装.小白一键重装[引用时间2017-12-24]

是否装了QQ管家 卸载 安全模式下360修复

教你最简单的办法，开机按F8进入安全模式，在创建个新用户给管理员权限，重启用新用户登陆，保证没问题。

系统有问题了。直接换个验证过的系统盘重装系统就行了，这样就可以全程自动、顺利解决 系统出现服务未登录，拒绝访问 的问题了。用u盘或者硬盘这些都是可以的，且安装速度非常快。但关键是：要有兼容性好的（兼容ide、achi、Raid模式的安装）并能自动永久激活的、能够自动安装机器硬件驱动序的系统盘，这就可以全程自动、顺利重装系统了。方法如下： 1、U盘安装：用ultraiso软件，打开下载好的系统安装盘文件（ISO文件），执行“写入映像文件”把U盘插到电脑上，点击“确定”，等待程序执行完毕后，这样就做好了启动及安装系统用的u盘，用这个做好的系统u盘引导启动机器后，即可顺利重装系统了； 2、硬盘安装：前提是，需要有一个可以正常运行的Windows系统，提取下载的ISO文件中的“*.GHO”和“安装系统.EXE”到电脑的非系统分区，然后运行“安装系统.EXE”，直接回车确认还原操作，再次确认执行自动安装操作。(执行前注意备份C盘重要资料！)； 3、图文版教程：有这方面的详细图文版安装教程怎么给你？不能附加的。会被系统判为违规的。 重装系统的系统盘下载地址在“知道页面”右上角的…………si xin zhong…………有！望采纳！

1.在开机或者重启计算机时，不停点击F8按钮，弹出“高级启动选项”窗口后，使用键盘上的上下方向箭头移动白色高亮条选中“安全模式”，然后按回车键。 2.登录出问题的用户账户，记录下用户名，我们下面会使用到。（例如: ekbtest） 3.如果无法进入安全模式，也许该试试一键恢复或者使用修复光盘修复操作系统。进入安全模式后，打开“开始-运行”，键入命令 regedit.exe，然后按回车键打开“注册表编辑器”。 4.在注册表编辑器中，找到 HKEY_CURRENT_USER，右击选择“权限”。 5.弹出权限对话窗后，单击“添加”按钮。 6.在“对象名称”一栏输入刚才记录的用户名，点击确定。 7.回到权限窗口，现在“组或用户名”中会多出一个用户 ekbtest，并且默认处于选中状态。单击勾选权限栏“完全控制”后面的复选框，然后按“确定”保存设置。 8.类似地，我们再添加一个名为“system”的用户，并设置完全控制权限。 9.然后退出注册表编辑器，重启计算机就OK了。天下数据--专业运营香港服务器、韩国服务器、美国服务器等等海外优质服务器！

方法一：最有可能的原因是因为您安装了第三方的杀毒软件，软件将您的Group Policy Client服务被优化默认禁用了。您可以先尝试一下 ：1.按win和R，输入services.msc并回车，找到Group Policy Client服务，右击启动该服务，您也可以将它设置为开机自启动。2.您也可以尝试注销一下系统，重新输入您的账号和密码。如果不可行，尝试一下方案：方案1：按win和R，打开运行–输入msconfig–在系统配置–常规里选择第一项–正常启动。之后点击确定，重启系统。方案2：卸载第三方杀毒软件。如果出现一个恢复禁止项的弹框，你选恢复，然后重启电脑。方法二：1.首先在开始菜单搜索regedit，然后显示出的regedit.exe选择右键，然后点击“以管理员身份运行”打开“注册表编辑器”2.在“注册表编辑器”里找到“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”,然后右键选择“权限”3.在“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”的权限界面下的安全栏目里找到“SYSTEM”,然后点击下方的“添加”按钮4.在“选择用户或组”里面点击“高级”按钮。5.在“选择用户或组”高级选项里点击“立即查找”按钮，然后找到“SYSTEM”,然后点击确定即可。希望以上的信息可以帮助到各位。

重新激活WIN7既可

方法一：最有可能的原因是因为您安装了第三方的杀毒软件，软件将您的Group Policy Client服务被优化默认禁用了。您可以先尝试一下 ：1.按win和R，输入services.msc并回车，找到Group Policy Client服务，右击启动该服务，您也可以将它设置为开机自启动。2.您也可以尝试注销一下系统，重新输入您的账号和密码。如果不可行，尝试一下方案：方案1：按win和R，打开运行–输入msconfig–在系统配置–常规里选择第一项–正常启动。之后点击确定，重启系统。方案2：卸载第三方杀毒软件。如果出现一个恢复禁止项的弹框，你选恢复，然后重启电脑。方法二：1.首先在开始菜单搜索regedit，然后显示出的regedit.exe选择右键，然后点击“以管理员身份运行”打开“注册表编辑器”2.在“注册表编辑器”里找到“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”,然后右键选择“权限”3.在“HKEY-CURRENT-USER”的权限界面下的安全栏目里找到“SYSTEM”,然后点击下方的“添加”按钮4.在“选择用户或组”里面点击“高级”按钮。5.在“选择用户或组”高级选项里点击“立即查找”按钮，然后找到“SYSTEM”,然后点击确定即可。希望以上的信息可以帮助到各位。

应该是你的系统设置了登录密码，而你的机器GroupPolicyClient服务被禁用或者未能成功开启。　　从系统的安全模式登陆 (1)“开始”—“控制面板”—“管理工具”，双击“服务”。 (2)右击Group policy client服务项，选择“属性”。　 (3)在Group policy client属性窗口下，将启动类型设置为“自动”，点击“确定”即可。 如果在正常系统状态下不能修改该服务的启动，可进安全模式下尝试将该服务修改为“自动”，再不行，创建一个新的用户，设为管理员，用新用户登录，看看是不是已经不弹出这个警告了。这些方法都不行，只有恢复系统或者重装了。

解决方案：(1)“开始”—“控制面板”—“管理工具”，双击“服务”。(2)右击Group policy client服务项，选择“启动”。(3)或者右击Group policy client，在属性窗口下，将启动类型设置为“自动”，点击“确定”即可。如果正常模式下无法启动该服务，可以在启动系统。时按F8直接选择进安全模式，再按Win+R键调出运行对话框，输入“services.msc”打开服务管理器，找到Grouppolicy client服务并将其设置为“自动”即可解决问题。

　这主要是系统安全策略影响，或者系统版本不一样，没有在系统中集成组件功能。　　建议用下面的方法解决：　　1、打开控制面板，找到用户帐户。　　2、启用GUEST账户。　　3、右击我的电脑，打开管理。　　4、选择图中的选项，设置启用和允许就可以了打开运行–输入msconfig–在系统配置–常规里选择第一项–正常启动。最后在重启就OK了

怎么没有“s-1-5-21”呢

是电脑重要的服务被你关了，进不了系统。如果c盘没重要东西就直接重装了。因为如果你对电脑不是很熟的话，给你说过程你也未必能做得到，方法几个，不过比较麻烦，直接装了就可以，以后下载插件或者软件是别随便乱下载，不然还是会出现这些问题，

哥们 能不能进入安全系统 如果能 用下面的方法 如果不能就去重装系统吧 备份下资料 也很快的 这个方法可以解决这个问题。1、开机后，不停点击F8按键，在弹出的”高级启动选项”中用上下键，选择”安全模式”，敲击回车键；2、进入安全模式界面时，记录用户电脑需要登录的用户名（即出现问题，无法登录的用户名）（例如：administrator；有些机子是自己机子的牌子）；3、进入安全模式后，找到C：windows egedit.exe,双击regedit文件，打开”注册表编辑器”；(或者点击开始菜单，然后在“运行”中输入regedit，这就打开了注册表编辑器）4、在注册表编辑器中，找到” HKEY_CURRENT_USER”，右键点击此项，在弹出的菜单中选择”权限”；5、在弹出的权限界面中，点击”添加”按钮；6、在”输入对象名称来选择（E）”下面输入刚才记录的用户登录名，点击确定；7、返回权限窗口，检查”组或用户名”中会多出一个用户，并且此用户处于选中状态；在”权限”窗口的”完全控制”后面的小方块中，用鼠标左键点击，打上勾（选择“允许”）；点击确定按钮。8、同样的方法，添加用户”system”，并设置完全控制权限。9、重新启动电脑，并选择自己的账户登录即可

?

您好，您可以参考下面的链接处理http://support1.lenovo.com.cn/lenovo/wsi/htmls/detail_1341994378781.html

1、开机后，不停点击F8按键，在弹出的”高级启动选项”中使用键盘上的方向箭头中的向下箭头移动白色高亮条，选择”安全模式”，敲击回车键；2、进入安全模式界面时，记录用户电脑需要登录的用户名（即出现问题，无法登录的用户名）（例如：administrator）；3、进入安全模式后，找到C：windows egedit.exe,双击regedit文件，打开”注册表编辑器”；(或者点击开始菜单，然后在”开始搜索”中输入regedit，然后点击搜索出来的”regedit.exe”)4、在注册表编辑器中，找到”HKEY_CURRENT_USER”，右键点击此项，在弹出的菜单中选择”权限”；5、在弹出的权限界面中，点击”添加”按钮；6、在”输入对象名称来选择（E）”下面输入刚才记录的用户登录名，点击确定；7、返回权限窗口，检查”组或用户名”中会多出一个用户，并且此用户处于选中状态；在”权限”窗口的”完全控制”后面的小方块中，用鼠标左键点击，打上勾；点击确定按钮。8、同样的方法，添加用户”system”，并设置完全控制权限。9、重新启动电脑，并选择自己的账户登录即可。

这个东西关了，策略组就不能用了。

更改用户组开机F8键进安全模式，点击开始菜单>>右键点击“计算机”>>“管理”>>“本地用户和组”>>“用户”>>右键“administrator”>> “属性”>>把“帐户已禁用”前面的勾取消 >> 切换到用户“administrator”

重装系统吧

开机按F8-修复计算机-命令提示符(或从光盘启动-修复计算机-命令提示符)输入: 1 reg load "hklmoffline software" c:windowssystem32configsoftware 2 键入regedit打开注册表依次 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEoffline SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionProfileList下在s-1-5-21打头的项中根据ProfileImagePath找不能登录的用户名，记下其sid,通常是2个 s-1-5-21-......1000和s-1-5-21-....1000.bak,保留s-1-5-21-....1000.bak删除s-1-5-21-......1000 3 卸载配置单元 reg unload "hklmoffline software" 重启计算机，即可正常登录。如果修复无效，建议备份数据，恢复操作系统

您好，建议您备份数据，恢复一下操作系统如何使用IdeaPad的一键恢复功能http://support1.lenovo.com.cn/lenovo/wsi/htmls/detail_1313479646203.html

其实这个问题要分情况，很多在网上都一概而论，一种是只是自己的账户进不去，其他的guest之类的账户可以进，另一种是全部账户都进步了。往往很多人说重装，当然可以，但是最终要的就是存在桌面上的重要文件怎么办，c盘下面很多人都不会存重要的东西。1.只是自己的账户进不去，这种很简单的方法就是进入其他的账户，新建一个账户（如admin），设置为管理员权限，然后重启，用新建的账户（如admin）进入，在计算机-c盘-用户里面找到原来自己的账户（就是你进不去的那个）-桌面，然后把桌面上的文件拷到新账户下面（如admin），后面就用新的账户（如admin）就可以了，皆大欢喜，又简单2.所有的用户都进不去，这个估计就是系统的问题了，但是我试过，在组策略和服务中，grouppolicyclient这个服务是没有办法更改的，况且都进不去系统，你怎么更改，用安全模式进去也是如此，替换gpsvc.dll也是没有权限的，至于修改注册表，有点复杂，我没有试过，不知道行不行，如果大家遇到的是这种情况，也可以按照网上别人说的方法试试。实在不行就重装吧，如果实在有重要的文件，那就用pe进入之后看看能不能拷出来！

两步教你解决。第1步:开机的时候按F8 进入安全模式。（我想这个应该会的）然后进入以后点开始-控制面板-用户帐户-管理其他帐户-创建一个新的帐户。输入一个帐户后，下面点管理员。OK创建好了重启电脑。（这次是正常启动）到选帐户的时候选刚创建的那个。别急，还有第2步。虽然电脑可以用了，但是以前的帐号还是不能用，还有设置也变了。下面就教你把以前的帐号弄好。第2步：如果你电脑上安装了360安全卫士就不用重新安装，没安装的安装一个。打开360-系统修复-常规修复-然后等它扫描完以后点修复。OK 以前的帐户可以用了。修复好它会提示重启电脑，然后选帐户的时候选以前的。（不用选第1步的时候创建的那个了）进去以后把第1步创建的那个帐号删除就OK。

重装系统

开不了机就重装吧，自己安装不了，建议花30元让维修的帮助您安装。

应该是你的系统设置了登录密码，而你的机器GroupPolicyClient服务被禁用或者未能成功开启。　　从系统的安全模式登陆 (1)“开始”—“控制面板”—“管理工具”，双击“服务”。 (2)右击Group policy client服务项，选择“属性”。　 (3)在Group policy client属性窗口下，将启动类型设置为“自动”，点击“确定”即可。 如果在正常系统状态下不能修改该服务的启动，可进安全模式下尝试将该服务修改为“自动”，再不行，创建一个新的用户，设为管理员，用新用户登录，看看是不是已经不弹出这个警告了。这些方法都不行，只有恢复系统或者重装了。