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比较级和最高级的不规则

2023-07-27 22:38:24
TAG: 规则
共2条回复
meira

少数单音节词前面加 more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级

tired ---- more tired , most tired

fond ----- more fond , most fond

glad ----- more glad , most glad

bored ---- more bored , most bored

pleased---- more pleased , most pleased

二不规则变化

good /well------- better ,best

bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst

many/much-------more , most

little ------ less , least

far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest

old ---- older , oldest (GA)

---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)

三下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式

cruel----- crueler, cruelest /

more cruel , most cruel

strict---- stricter , strictest /

more strict , most strict

often----- oftener , oftenest /

more often , most often

friendly------ friendlier , friendliest /

more friendly , most friendly

clever----- cleverer, cleverest /

more clever , most clever

四 下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)

empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

康康map

多音节+more/most

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2023-07-26 09:33:472

250个形容词的比较级和最高级

easy easier easiest lazy lazier laziest pretty prettier prettiest naughty naughtier naughtiest mealy mealier mealiest early earlier earliest thirsty thirstier thirstiest Dull—duller--dullest Loud-louder--loudest Boring—more boring—most boring Creative—more creative—most creative Warm---warmer--warmest Expensive—more expensive—most expensive high,higher,highest large,larger,largest wet, wetter,wettest busy,busier,busiest delicious,more delicious,most delicious heavy,heavier,heaviest dry,drier,driest 形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级. 1.原级的构成和用法 1)构成:形容词、副词的原级形式是形容词、副词的原形. 2)用法:表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时,用“as+原级形容词或副词+as”的结构;表示双方不相等时,用“not so(as)+原级形容词或副词+as”的结构.例如:Xiao Wang is as tall as Xiao Liu. This building looks not so(as) high as that one. I"ll try to earn as much as Tom. 2.比较级和最高级的构成和用法 1)比较级和最高级的构成: ①单音节形容词以及少数以er,ow结尾的形容词和副词加“er”,“est”.例如:great,greater,greatest;fast,faster,fastest;clever,cleverer,cleverest;narrow,narrower,narrowest ②以e结尾的单音节形容词和副词,以及少数以ble,ple结尾的双音节形容词和副词后,加“r”,“st”.例如:large,larger,largest;able,abler,ablest;simple,simpler,simplest ③以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节形容词,其前的元音字母发短元音时,该辅音字母要双写,然后加“er”,“est”.例如:hot,hotter,hottest;big,bigger,biggest ④以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词和少数不是形容词加ly构成的副词,要将y改为i,再加“er”,“est”.例如:easy,easier,easiest;early,earlier,earliest ⑤一般双音节词、多音节形容词和副词在原级前加more或most.例如:beautiful,more beautiful,most beautiful;carefully,more carefully,most carefully ⑥少数单音节形容词如real,glad,fond,tired,pleased等也加more和most构成比较级和最高级.例如:tired,more tired;most tired,pleased,more pleased,most pleased. ⑦下列形容词与副词的比较级和最高级有两种构成方法: crueler cruelest oftener oftenest cruel{ often{ more cruel most cruel more often most often stricter strictest friendlier friendliest strict{ friendly{ more strict most strict more friendly most friendly ⑧下列形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成不规则:good(well),better,best;bad(ill,badly),worse,worst;many(much),more,most;little,less,least farther farthest far{ further furthest old elder/older eldest/oldest 2)两种比较级(最高级)形式用法上的差别: older oldest old{ elder eldest elder和eldest主要用来表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系,elder不与than连用.例如:She is the eldest of the three(sisters).(She is the eldest sister.) My elder brother is two years older than me. I am his eldest daughter(son). farther farthest far { further furthest further和furthest也是far的比较级和最高级,但现在furthest用得较少,而further除了表示距离等“较远”之外,还有“进一步”的意思.例如:No further dis-cussion is necessary.没有必要作进一步的讨论.Don"t make any changes till further notice.在另有通知之前,不要做任何变动. later latest late{ latter last later指时间上的“后来;稍后”,而latter指顺序上的“后者”,与the连用.例如:See you later. Betty and Susan are both my girl friends;the former(前者)is slim(瘦)and the latter is plump(胖). 注意:latter常指一段时间的“下一半”.例如:the latter half of the month下半月.latest指时间上的“最迟的、最近的”;last指顺序上“最后的”.例如:one"s latest works某人最近的作品,the last month of the year一年的最后一个月. A more和most的用法相当自由: You should ride more. 你必须多骑马. I use this room most. 这个房间我用得最多. 但当much是原级时,使用范围较小. B much意为a lot(许多)时可修饰表示否定意思的动词: He doesn"t ride much nowadays. 现在他不太骑马了. 在表示疑问的句子里much主要与how连用.在没有how的疑问句中可用much,但a lot更常见: How much has he ridden? 他骑马多吗? Has he ridden a lot/much? 他近来常骑马吗? 在肯定句中as/so/too+much是可以的.在没有as/so/too的情况下,肯定句中用a lot/a good deal/a great deal会更好: He shouts so much that… 他叫喊的太厉害了,以至于…… I talk too much. 我说得太多了. 但是说: He rides a lot/a great deal. 他常骑马. C very much意为greatly(非常)时,在肯定句中使用比较广泛. 常和它一起用的词有blame(责备),praise(赞扬),thank(感谢)及一些表达感情的动词:admire(钦佩),amuse(使娱悦),approve(赞成),dislike(不喜欢),distress(使烦恼),enjoy(喜爱),impress(使有深刻印象),like(喜欢),object(反对),shock(震惊),surprise(使惊奇)等等: Thank you very much. 非常感谢你. They admired him very much. 他们很钦佩他. She objects very much to the noise they make. 她非常反对他们弄出的噪音. much(=greatly非常)可以和very连用,也可以省去very而与下列分词连用:admired(受钦佩的),amused(娱悦的),dis-liked(不受喜欢的),distressed(烦恼的), impressed(留有……印象的),liked(受喜欢的),shocked(被震惊的),struck(受巨大影响的),upset(心烦意乱的). He was(very) much admired. 他很受人钦佩. She was (very) much impressed by their good manners. 他们彬彬有礼,给她留下了深深的影响. D much意为a lot(许多)时能够修饰形容词的比较级和最高级及动词: much better好多了 much the best最最好 much more quickly快多了 much too可与形容词的原级连用: He spoke much too fast. 他说话说得太快了. E most放在形容词或副词之前,有“很”的意思.主要与双音节或多音节形容词/副词连用: He was most apologetic. 他已表示十分的歉意了. She behaved most generously. 她的行为非常慷慨大度.
2023-07-26 09:34:071

________ the parking regulations have become stricter, more people will use public transport an...

A A 考察状语从句。句义:由于停车规定变得更加严格,越来越多的人使用公交车,而把自己的车放在家里。Now that既然;even though即使,虽然;in case以防,in order that为了,以便。故A正确。
2023-07-26 09:34:141

完形填空 急 追加~~ (初一)

1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.BI promise there can"t be any mistakes.
2023-07-26 09:34:258

比较级和最高级的用法怎么用

比较级用法1:a加be动词加比较级加that加b2:比较级加and加比较级翻译成什么越来越什么3;在含有or的选择疑问句中,要用比较级最高级用法最高级前加定冠词the
2023-07-26 09:34:433

常见形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则

通常比较级加er,最高级加est.以e结尾的加r或st。闭音节双写最后一个字母加er,est.还有一些特殊的需记忆
2023-07-26 09:35:192

谁能帮我写出这些词的最高级和比较级

nice,nicer,nicestgood,better,bestbig,bigger,biggestsmall,smaller,smallestshort,shorter,shortestlong,longer,longestbeautiful,more beautiful,most beautifulyoung,younger,youngesttall,taller,tallest
2023-07-26 09:35:272

问一下英语语法单词中的比较级和最高级如何变????

形容词,副词的比较级和最高级 1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er;+est 例:warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ablest simple → simpler → simplest 2 形容词,副词以e结尾时→+r;+st 例:nice → nicer → nicestlarge → larger → largest 3 形容词,副词以辅音+y结尾时→变y为i+er;+est 例:busy → busier → busiest happy → happier → happiest **** shy → shier → shiest / shyer → shyest sly → slier → sliest / slyer → slyest 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词或副词→双写词尾字母再+er;+est 例:hot → hotter → hottest big → bigger → biggest 5 多音节词(3个或3个以上音节)和部分双音节的词在前面加→ more~;most~ 例:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful useful → more useful → most useful famous → more famous → most famous 6 不规则变化:原级 比较级 最高级good ∕well better bestmany / much more mostbad∕badly∕ill worse worstlittle less leastfar ① farther② further ① farthest② furthestold (GA)older(GB)①older(GB)②elder (GA)oldest(GB)①oldest(GB)②eldest 7 特殊情况: ⑴下列各词无比较级和最高级:wrong right correct true empty perfect excellent unique extreme extremely ready possible possibly chief main mainly final sufficient fatal primary absolute absolutely entire entirely infinite naked favorite ⑵下列单音节词变比较级和最高级时在前面加more~;most~累的:tired → more tired → most tired高兴的:glad → more glad → most glad无聊的:bored → more bored → most bored喜欢的:fond → more fond → most fond高兴的,愉快的:pleased → more pleased → most pleased用旧的,用坏的:worn → more worn → most worn 真的,真实的:real → more real → most real ⑶下列瓷即可以直接+er;+est,又可以more~;most~聪明的(a.)clever → cleverer → clevest more clever → most clever经常(ad.)often → oftener → oftenest more often → most often残酷的(a.)cruel → crueler → cruelest more sruel → most cruel严厉的(a.)strict → stricter → strictest more strict → most strict友好的(a.)friendly → friendlier → friendliest more friendly → most friendly安全的,可靠的(a.)secure → securer → securest more secure → most secure 有名的,众所周知的(a.) well-known → better-known → best-known more well-known → most well-known
2023-07-26 09:35:393

onwards是什么意思

onwards 英[u02c8u0252nwu0259dz]美[u02c8ɑ:nwu0259rdz]adv. 向前;[例句]From late 2010 onwards, concerns over europe"s economic stability had begun to intensify.自2010年底时起,各方对于欧洲经济稳定性表现出的担忧愈演愈烈。
2023-07-26 09:35:471

初三英语阅读理解原文及答案

  初三英语阅读理解【1】   There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.   What to do   In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They canu2019t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when itu2019s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.   What to wear   Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.   _______________   In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.   1. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?   A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.   B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.   C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.   D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.   2. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?   A. What to eat B. When to eat   C. Where to eat D. How to eat   3. The underlined word u2018facilitiesu2019 means _____________.   A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程   参考答案:1.D 2.A 3.B   初三英语阅读理解【2】   A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.   Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wishu2026” He hesitated (犹豫).   Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.   “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”   “Oh yes, Iu2019d love that.”   After a short ride, the boy turned around with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”   Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.   He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾的) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.   “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnu2019t cost him a cent. And some day Iu2019m going to give you one just like itu2026then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Iu2019ve been trying to tell you about.”   Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.   根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。   1. The street urchin was very surprised when ________.   A. Paul told him about the car   B. he was walking around the car   C. he saw the shining car   2. From the story we can see the urchin ________.   A. wished to give his brother a car   B. wanted Paulu2019s brother to give him a car   C. wished he could have a brother like Paulu2019s   3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.   A. to show his neighbors the big car   B. to show he had a rich friend   C. to tell his brother about his wish   4. We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.   A. Paul couldnu2019t understand the urchin   B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother   C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother   5. The best name of the name story is _________.   A. A Christmas Present   B. A Street Urchin   C. A Brother Like That   参考答案:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C   初三英语阅读理解【3】   When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.   “How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So monu2019s cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say u2018I love you u2019to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.   I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.   One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”   In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.   1.The foreign teacher_______.   A. comes from America   B. is a young woman   C. is expressive enough   D. knows much about China   2.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.   A. saying “I love you”   B. cooking   C. getting good grades   D. doing something helpful;   3.In paragraph 4,whatu2019s the real meaning of the momu2019s hugging?   A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.   B. She loves her daughter and misses her.   C. She is glad that she has more time to herself   D. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.   4.Whatu2019s the main idea of the passage?   A. Say “I love you”more to your family.   B. Say “I love you”a lot to Chinese people .   C. Say “I love you”as a greeting to others.   D. Say “I love you”without great depth of feelings.   参考答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
2023-07-26 09:36:041

小黄鸭g.duck和b.duck有啥区别

小黄鸭g.duck和b.duck主要区别就在于两个品牌的主要经营产品的不同。b.duck都以系列为实体推出别出心裁的电子系列、文具系列、厨房系列、包袋系列等,一直都受到海内外市场的青睐。b.duck小黄鸭以可爱、灵巧、时尚、丰富的色彩打造品牌形象。黄色主体色调,展现品牌活力,大胆创新彰显品牌个性的同时增强品牌辨识度,明亮清新的暖色基调,传递品牌快乐向上的正能量。g.duck注重时尚进取,聚焦在4-14岁儿童动漫品牌领域,旨在以憨厚可爱的小黄鸭形象打造出新一代童趣时尚品牌。凭借此品牌理念,g.duck在创作之初,便以萌鸭形态为主体衍生出了时尚、潮流、丰富多彩的各式形态人物形象,并将之引入鞋、服、生活用品等相关行业。g.duck小黄鸭乐忠于生活、购物、旅游、休闲、快乐为一体的现代生活体验,恰好是其品牌的潮文化体现。b.duck的发展历程:b.duck(小黄鸭)是中国原创IP,是著名产品设计公司Semk Products Ltd (森科产品有限公司) 旗下主力品牌。b.duck诞生于2005年,首款推出的产品是b.duck浴室防水收音机,造型独特的鸭仔防水收音机在日本及欧洲地区大受欢迎。2021年b.duck小黄鸭创办了自己的服饰和包袋品牌,拥有自主设计生产和销售能力共超过10,000个SKU,授权产品拥有上万个SKU,在大中华、东南亚及南美地区拥有超过300个授权商,授权商品及业务种类超2.5W种,商场主题活动超过100场。
2023-07-26 09:32:191

危化品车辆中的sds是指什么?

特别危险的车辆
2023-07-26 09:32:212

谁能教我英文在职证明怎么填,我有模板

SOUTH AFRICA CONSULATE GENERAL IN SHANGHAI Dear Madam or Sir,With reference to the visa application of Mr. 张三(Passport No. 123456) in our company who will visit your country from China to South Africa for tourism . His position is manager(职位:经理) of xxxxxxxx company. His monthly salary is RMB10000(工资数). We hereby declare that we shall be responsible for him and guarantee he will come back to China on time.All the costs of this trip will be borne by him.We are guarantee as following:Abide by all outbound laws and regulations.90(带薪假期天数) days vacation with salary.Keep the current position for himWe should be obliged to you if the requisite visa could be issued at your earliest convenience.Yours faithfullyGeneral Manager: xxx(总经理名字)Xxxxxxxxxx(公司名字)200x-xx-xx(证明信日期)填完后请把汉字删除
2023-07-26 09:32:221

如何何做到看到音标就能写出单词,看到单词就能写出音标?

对于英语来说,这是不可能的。你想想,英语中一音多义词枚不胜举,比如BEAR和BEER发音相同,光靠音标无法辨别,反过来,看到单词就能写出音标也是不可能的,有一定的规律,但也有例外,尤其是外来词如GENRE,很难看到就能写出音标不过世界上有一种表音语言可以做到如此,那就是世界语!这门语言的拼写是有严格规律的,每个字母只有一种发音,所以拼写也就十分简便了。
2023-07-26 09:32:233

华北电力大学好不好?

华北电力大学非常不错。华北电力大学环境很好,学习氛围很好,因为地理位置的原因,华北电力大学附近没有什么娱乐的地方,位于昌平区,所以抢自习室的人会比较多。校园环境比在市区大部分院校的环境要好,第一眼给人的感觉就是高大上。华电在专业领域十分强势,行业内几乎都认华电的,所以大多数毕业生会进入国家电网工作。学校介绍:华北电力大学(简称华电,North China Electric Power University),位于北京,是教育部直属、由国家电网有限公司等12家特大型电力集团和中国电力企业联合会组成的理事会与教育部共建的全国重点大学,是国家“双一流”“211工程”“985工程”重点建设高校。是教育部首批“卓越工程师教育培养计划”实施高校、“电力行业卓越工程师培养校企联盟”创立高校、上海合作组织大学能源学方向中方牵头院校。截至2022年9月21日学校官网显示,学校校部设在北京,分设保定校区。学校占地1600余亩,建筑面积100余万平方米。学校设有67个本科专业;15个国家级一流专业,11个国家级特色专业,4个国家战略性新兴产业相关专业;2个国家级重点学科;6个博士后科研流动站,7个博士学位一级学科授权点,23个硕士学位一级学科授权点。学校有教职工3千余人。
2023-07-26 09:32:121

at all ,in all ,at once和at last有什么区别

完全(不),一点也(不),根本,丝毫,在任何方面[常用于否定句] 2. 既然;果然;究竟;从任何方面考虑;在任何程度上;在任何情况下[常用于疑问句、条件从句和肯定句] 3. 既然,真(要)[常用于条件从句] 以上来源于: 《21世纪大英汉词典》 英汉翻译 英英翻译 at all adv. in the slightest degree or in any respect 以上来源于: WordNet 网络释义 展开 折叠 at all.. 1. 到底英语词汇集锦 ... all right / / 行,可以;顺利;确实 at all / / 完全,根本;到底 in all / / 总共,共计 ... www.afwu.cn- 基于247个网页 2. 一点也不,完全不(用于否定句) 英语辅导:考博英语需要掌握的词组(1) ... at a time 一次 at all 一点也不,完全不(用于否定句) at (the) best/worst 顶多,充其量也不过/最坏也就是 ... in all 1. 共计,合计,总共 2. 总之,简言之,总而言之 以上来源于: 《21世纪大英汉词典》 英汉翻译 英英翻译 in all adv. with everything included or counted 以上来源于: WordNet 网络释义 展开 折叠 in all.. 1. 总共,合计大学英语四级经典词组 - - 大学四六级 - 四六... ... in advance 预先,事先 in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何 ... bbs.enok.cn- 基于1256个网页 2. 总共,共计成人高考专升本英语词组汇总表 ... in advance 预先,事先 in all 总共,共计 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 ... 789ksw.com- 基于617个网页 3. 总共主题:高考英语从头复习-介词短语 ... little by little 逐渐地 in all 总共 in fact 事实上 ... sl.iciba.com- 基于417个网页 4. 总共,总计 MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配(1) ... in action在活动,在运转,在战斗 in all总共,总计 in a hurry匆忙地,立即 ... at once立刻,马上 at last终于,到底,毕竟,好容易才采纳哦
2023-07-26 09:32:121

SDS是什么时候开始正式使用的

SDS:Safety Data Sheet  在欧洲国家,MSDS也被称为安全技术/数据说明书SDS(Safety Data Sheet)。 国际标准化组织 (ISO)11014采用SDS术语,然而美国、加拿大,澳洲以及亚洲许多国家则采用MSDS术语。 结构化查询语言数据服务  SDS是结构化查询语言数据服务SDS是SQL Data Service的缩写,原名SQL Server Data Service(SSDS)。   基本概念   大步迈向SAAS,作为一个Web存储服务,SDS是微软与Amazon S3进行竞争的产品。SDS是继BizTalk Services之后,微软的另一个运行于Web之上的服务。   你可以认为SDS是一个可以存储结构化数据的云(用以构建大型应用,云计算(Cloud Computing)这个继网格计算之后的又一IT技术热点,其基本原理就是动用互联网上大量的分布式计算机来代替本地计算机或远程服务器帮助企业完成大量计算任务,为企业节省了大量时间和设备成本,从而能够将更多的资源放在自身业务的发展上),你可以使用基本的数据操作语言通过互联网协议对它进行访问。SDS是为那些对系统扩展性有要求、需要简化编程、及对数据存储有强健查询能力的需求而又对成本敏感的开发者和商业应用而设计。   SQL Data Service提供了一个灵活的数据模型,它被构建成这样的一种结构:Customer > Account > Authority > Container > Entity。Customer是使用SDS的公司或独立开发者;每个Customer都可能会创建数量极多的账号;这些账号与一个唯一的 Windows Live Id相关联;认证是一个与命名空间相似的概念,它与账单和Geo-Location定位系统相关联;Container则是保持一致性的单元,以确定搜索和更新操作的边界范围;最小和最基础的数据单元就是Entity。   Neil Hudson将这个最基础的数据单元称为“Flexible Entity Model,它对结构没有要求,你可以直接更新成对的name/value(这也就是最小的存储单位)”。成对的name/value代表着属性,其中的类型信息可以随时被改变。属性也可以随时添加。SDS支持“简单的类型,如decimal、string、bool等,而且所有的属性都会被索引”。   数据可以通过多种方式进行访问和修改:   Microsoft Sync Framework (离线访问)   ADO.NET Data Services   REST   SOAP   在Authority、Container和Entity层,可以对数据进行CRUD操作。可以通过支持LINQ的C#语法的文本查询语言来进行查询。   SDS相当于Salesforce.com版本的数据库。它针对以Web为中心的开发人员,尤其是新兴公司的开发人员。出于对复杂性或成本的考虑 ,他们不想管理自己的数据库。   虽然用户为了把SDS与其他应用连接起来,需要了解流行的Web 2.0编程接口,如代表性状态传输REST和简单对象访问协议(SOAP),但他们用不着了解传统SQL就能获取及使用数据。确切地说,数据使用LINQ进行查询,LINQ是类似SQL的.Net框架的一个部分。使用微软同步框架(Microsoft Sync Framework),还有可能与其他对象(如移动设备)进行同步。   虽然微软在后端使用SQL Server 2008(及Windows Server 2008),但SSDS根本不像SQL服务器的Web托管版本。后者问世已有数年,但提供该产品的是托管服务合作伙伴,而不是微软本身。在这种情况下,用户仍需要常常管理(远程管理)整个SQL服务器数据库,通常还需要购买SQL服务器许可证及底层硬件。   不过,SDS最初不会提供类似SQL服务器的特性; 尽管SSDS如今被认为是企业级产品,但本身仍缺乏Oracle数据库或者IBM DB2的许多特性。SDS可能也不是微软正在开发的惟一基于云计算的SQL服务器版本。   主要特点和解决方案   Application Agility for quick deployment(快速部署、敏捷应用)   支持标准互联网协议REST、SOAP(Internet standard protocols and Interfaces (REST, SOAP).)   灵活的数据类型,没有模式的要求(Flexible data model with no schema required.).   简单的基于文本的查询模型(Simple text base query model.)   可在任何 编程环境下简单编程(Easy to program to from any programming environment.)   On-Demand Scalability(根据需要可扩展)   易于储存和访问(Easy storage and access. Pay as you grow model.)   级数增长Scales as data grows.)   供给、部署和监测的web服务(Web services for provisioning, deployment, and monitoring.)   Business-Ready SLA(ServiceLevel Agreement)   基于健全的Microsoft SQL Server数据库和Windows服务器技术(Built on robust Microsoft SQL Server database and Windows server technologies.)   为可靠性和可用性存储和管理多个镜像(Store and manage multiple copies of the data for reliability and availability.)   利用族备份,确保业务的连续性(Back up data stored in each data cluster. Geo-redundant data copies to ensure business continuity.)   利用安全的数据通道提供商业机密及个人隐私(Secure data access to help provide business confidentiality and privacy.)   十二烷基硫酸钠化学品中文名称: 十二烷基硫酸钠   英文名称: dodecyl sulfate,sodium salt   简称:SDS   技术说明书编码: 2036   CAS No.: 151-21-3   分子式: C12H25SO4Na   分子量: 288.38    抑郁自评量表(SDS)  测试简介   作为一种自评量表,在自评者评定之前,一定要让他把整个量表的填写方法及每个问题的涵义都弄明白,然后作出独立的、不受他人影响的自我评定。评定时须根据最近一星期的实际情况来回答。否则,测验的结果不可信。   测试说明:   本评定量表共有20个题目,分别列出了有些人可能会有的问题。请仔细阅读每一条目,然后根据最近一星期以内你的实际感受,选择一个与你的情况最相符合的答案。A表示没有该项症状,B.小部分时间,C表示相当多的时间有该症状,D表示绝大部分时间或全部时间。   请你不要有所顾忌,应该根据自己的真实体验和实际情况来回答,不要花费太多的时间去思考,应顺其自然,应根据第一印象作出判断。   注意:测验中的每一个问题都要回答,不要遗漏,以避免影响测验结果的准确性。   1.我觉得闷闷不乐,情绪低沉。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   2.我觉得一天之中早晨最好。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   3.我一阵阵哭出来或觉得想哭。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   4.我晚上睡眠不好。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   5.我吃得跟平常一样多。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   6.我与异性密切接触时和以往一样感到愉快。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   7.我发觉我的体重在下降。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   8.我有便秘的苦恼。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   9.我心跳比平时快。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   10.我无缘无故的感到疲乏。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   11.我的头脑跟平常一样清楚。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   12.我觉得经常做的事情并没有困难。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间 13.我觉得不安而平静不下来。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   14.我对将来抱有希望。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   15.我比平常容易生气激动。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   16.我觉得作出决定是容易的。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   17.我觉得自己是个有用的人,有人需要我。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   18.我的生活过的很有意思。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   19.我认为如果我死了别人会生活得好些。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   20.平常感兴趣的事我仍然照样感兴趣。   A.很少 B.小部分时间 C.相当多的时间 D.绝大部分时间   评分标准:   此剖析图结果给出的是标准分,分数越高,表示这方面的症状越严重。一般来说,抑郁总分低于50分者为正常;53-62者为轻度,63-72者是中度,72 以上者是重度抑郁。阴性项目数表示被试在多少个项目上没有反应,阳性项目数表示被试在多少个项目上有反应。 SDS:狗类,选择性耳聋综合症 SDS----Special Duty Squad (特别职务队)  每一个警区, 都会设立SDS, 专职处理自己警区的黄; 赌; 毒问题, 以毒品为例, SDS会针对自己警区内的毒品走势, 进行情报搜集, 分析, 待时机成熟, 便会进行拘捕.因SDS只负责自己警区内的毒品问题, 故层面可能较细, 如毒品零售, 分销中心等.而且现时的毒犯大多把零售, 分销, 储存, 制造分得很仔细, 可能同一集团, 会在不同警区, 有不同工作.故当SDS在处理情报搜集, 分析时, 如发现情况会牵涉其他警区, 便会联同该警区的SDS进行联合行动. 但如分析时, 发现SDS可能未可应付时, 便会转交较高层面的RSDS处理. (2)RSDS  ---- Regional Special Duty Squad(总区特别职务队)   每一个总区, 都会设立RSDS, 专职处理自己总区的黄; 赌; 毒问题, 以毒品为例, 同样RSDS会针对自己总区内的毒品走势, 进行情报搜集, 分析, 待时机成熟, 便会进行拘捕.以西九龙RSDS为例, 其专责整个西九龙, 故在人手, 装备上, 远较警区的SDS为好, 故专责的层面亦较高, 如毒品零售, 分销中心, 储存仓, 制毒工场等. 但如分析时, 发现情报会牵涉香港境外情况, 就会转交更高层面的NB(毒品调查科)处理. SDS:音频软件所保存的一种格式  Goldwave音频编辑软件的保存格式之一(MIDI音频采样) SDS:Shared Disk Secondary  在Informix 11版中,为了避免RAC的Overhead问题来设计。延伸HDR的技术,更新增了RSS伺服器(Remote Standalone Secondary)可以跨越地区,进行远端的资料库复制,达到异地备援的效果。RSS伺服器同样透过Log纪录更新内容,并且可提供资料查询。也可以像HDR的附属伺服器(Secondary)能够在主要伺服器故障时,升级为主要伺服器接手工作。针对主要伺服器的支援,新增一种共享磁碟的附属伺服器(Shared Disk Secondary,SDS),可以分担主要伺服器的查询或唯读性质的服务功能。SDS提供企业更大的弹性,能够因应资料库的使用情形平衡负载,很适合使用在刀锋伺服器。例如在假期高峰期间,直接增加一刀伺服器执行SDS,就能立即上线分担流量。
2023-07-26 09:32:121