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excited和exciting怎么区分

2023-07-24 07:57:49
共2条回复
okok云

你好,格雷英语为你解答

excited指“人处于兴奋状态的”

exciting指“事物具有令人兴奋的的特征”。

过去分词构成的形容词表示人的一种状态,而现在分词则表示事物的一种特征

参考例句:

1、I"m very excited about the possibility of playing for England"s first team.

想到可能为英格兰首屈一指的球队效力,我非常兴奋。(指 I 所处的状态)

2、He was so excited when I went to sign the paperwork I could hardly write.

签署文件时我非常兴奋,几乎无法写字。(指 he 所处的状态)

3、The race itself is very exciting.

比赛本身非常刺激。(指 race 具有的特征)

4、This voyage was the most exciting adventure of their lives.

这次旅行是他们人生中最刺激的冒险经历。(指 adventure 具有的特征)

牛云

由于高考时出现了an excited look,所以打破了我们以往记的"exciting修饰物, excited修饰人的说法."有一个非常好的记法,就是:-ing 用来形容给别人的印象,而-ed则是自内而外的,强调自身的感受.

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2023-07-24 01:22:151

my+name+is+tara,Sarah+is+table,this+is+the+b,怎么读?

倒装的种类英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面,这称之为部分倒装。一. 完全倒装完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前,此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。On her left sat her husband.她左边坐着她丈夫。Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿。Down went the small boat.小船沉下去了。二. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分,如助动词或情态动词,移至主语之前。Only by working hard can one succeed.只有努力才能成功。Never have I seen her before.我以前没见过她。提示:如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。Well do I remember the day I joined the League.入团的那一天,我记忆犹新。Little did I think that he could be back alive .我没有想到他竟能活着回来。三. 常见的倒装结构A. 常见的完全倒装结构1.there be 句型。There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk.桌上有一个手机和一些书。There are thousands of people gathering on the square.广场上聚集着成千上万的人注意:引导词there 还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。There lived an old fisherman in the village.村里住着一位老渔夫。There stand two white houses by the river.河滨矗立着两座白房子。There existed some doubt among the students.学生中有些怀疑。2.用于here, there, now, thus, then + 动词 + 主语的句型中(谓语动词多为be, go, come等)。Here comes the bus.汽车来了。There goes the bell. 铃响了。Now comes my turn. 轮到我了。Then came the order to take off.起飞的命令到了。3.以out, in, up, down, off, away等副词开头,谓语动词是表示“移动”的go, come, leave等句子里。Away went the crowd one by one.人们一个一个地离去。In came a stranger in black.进来了一位穿黑衣的陌生人。Down fell the leaves.树叶掉了下来。注意:在完全倒装的结构里,如果主语是人称代词,则用正常语序。Out she went. 她走了。Here we are. 我们到了。4.表示地点的介词词组位于句首,谓语动词是表示“存在”之意的be, lie, stand, exist等句子中。South of the lake lies a big supermarket.湖泊的南边是一个大超市。20 miles east of our school lies a modern swimming pool.我们学校向东20英里有一个现代化的游泳池。On the floor were piles of old books, magazines and newspapers.地板上是一堆堆旧的书报杂志。5.“表语+连系动词+主语”结构。Lucky is she who was admitted to a famous university last year.她很幸运,去年被一所名牌大学录取。Gone are the days when he was looked down upon.他被人看不起的日子一去不复返了。Present at the meeting are some well-known scientists.一些知名的科学家出席了会议。B. 常见的部分倒装结构1.含有否定意义的副词或连词(如not, seldom, little, hardly, never, rarely, nowhere等)放在句首时。He can not speak a single word of English.——Not a single word of English can he speak.他连一个英语单词都不会说。He cares little about his clothes.——Little does he care about his clothes.他不在乎穿着。I have never seen him before.——Never have I seen him before.——Never before have I seen him.我以前没见过他。The mother didn"t leave the room until the child fell asleep.——Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.孩子睡着了,妈妈才离开房间。(Not until引出的主从复合句中,主句倒装,从句不倒装。)Churchill was not only a statesman, but a poet——Not only was Churchill a statesman, but a poet.丘吉尔不仅是个政治家,而且还是个诗人。I shall by no means give up.——By no means shall I give up. 我决不放弃。必背:表示“刚……就……的倒装结构Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.他刚要离开,天就下起了雨。Scarcely had he sat down when his mobile phone rang.他刚坐下,手机就响了。No sooner had he handed in his paper than he realized his mistakes.他刚交卷就意识到出错了。2.副词only +状语放在句首时。Only then did I see life was not easy.只有那时我才知道生活是不易的。Only in this way can you use the computer well.只有用这种方法你才能把电脑学好。Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.只有他病重时,他才待在床上。(only+状语从句,从句不倒装,主句倒装)3.so作“也”讲时,引导的句子用倒装语序,表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于另一人(或物)。其句型是:So + be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语。She has been to Tokyo. So have I.她去过东京,我也去过。He can send emails to his former classmates. So can she.他能电子邮件给以前的同学,她也能。He went to the film last night. So did I.昨天晚上他去看电影了,我也去了。注意:如果对前面所说的内容,加以肯定,或不作“也”讲而只起连词作用,表示一种结果的意思,那不倒装。--- Jack won the first prize in the contest.杰克在比赛中获一等奖。--- So he did. 确实是的。--- It is cold today. 今天很冷。--- So it is and so was it yesterday.确实是很冷,昨天也很冷。His mother told him to go to the film. So he did.他母亲叫他去看电影,他就去了。4.neithernor引导的句子用倒装语序,用于对前面所说的否定内容表示同样的看法。She won誸 go. NeitherNor will I.她不走,我也不。I cannot swim. Neither can he .我不会游泳,他也不会。注意: 如果前面所说的内容既有肯定又有否定,或前后的谓语动词形式不一致时,用“It is the same with +主语”结构或用“So it is with +主语”结构。He worked hard, but didn"t pass the exam. So it was with his sister.他很努力,但没有通过考试。他妹妹也是这样。(既有肯定又有否定)She is a teacher and she enjoys teaching. So it is with Mr Li.她是老师,热爱教书。李先生也是这样。(谓语一个是系动词,一个是行为动词)5.“so...that...和“such...that...”结构中的so或such位于句首时。He was so excited that he could not say a word.——So excited was he that he could not say a word.他如此激动以至于一句话都说不出来。His anger was such that he lost control of himself.——Such was his anger that he lost control of himself.他是如此地生气,以至于他不能控制自己了。6.一些表示频率的副词(如many a time, often等)位于句首时。I have seen her taking a walk alone many a time.Many a time have I seen her taking a walk alone.我多次看到她独自一人在散步。She often came to my house in the past.Often did she come to my house in the past.过去她常到我家来。7.表示方式、程度的副词位于句首时。Well do I remember the day when I joined the League.我对入团的那一天还记忆犹新。Gladly would I accept your proposal.我很高兴接受你的建议。8.非谓语动词 + be + 主语。Covering much of the earth"s surface is a blanket of water.覆盖地球大部分表面的是水。Also discussed were the problems we had met with in our studies.同时还讨论了我们在学习中碰到的问题。First to unfold was the map of the world.首先要打开的是世界地图。c. 常见的其他形式的倒装结构1.宾语位于句首表示强调The past one can know, but the future one can only feel.一个人可以明知过去,但只能感悟未来。What Julia did I cannot imagine.我想象不出朱莉娅做了什么。2.the ...more... the more ...结构中的倒装The harder you work, the happier you feel.你越努力工作,就越觉得快乐。(表语提前)The more you study, the more you know.你学得越多,就明白越多。(宾语提前)提示:有时从句倒装,主句不倒装。I like the painting better the more I look at it.我越看这幅画,就越喜欢它。3.as though 引导的让步状语从句中的倒装①表语提前,构成倒装。Though she is very pretty, she is not clever.→ Pretty though she is, she is not clever.虽然她很漂亮,但是她不聪明。Although it may appear strange, it is true.→ Disabled as he was, he tried his best to serve the people.虽然他残疾了,但他仍尽力为人民服务。Although he is a child, he speaks fluent English.→ Child as he is, he speaks fluent English.虽然他是个孩子,但能讲流利的英语。(名词单数前不用不定冠词a)Though he is the shortest, he is the richest of the three.→ Shortest as he is, he is the richest of the three.虽然他是三个人中最矮的,却是最富有的。(形容词最高级前去定冠词the)②动词提前,构成倒装。Though they searched, they could not find anything in the house.→ Search as they did , they could not find anything in the house.虽然他们搜遍了, 却没在房子里找到任何东西。Though I failed, I would try again.→ Fail as I did, I would try again.尽管我失败了,但我还要再试。Though she may try again, she won"t pass it.Try as she may, she won"t pass it.尽管愿意再试,她还是不会通过的。③副词提前,构成倒装。Though he tried hard, he couldn"t pass the exam.→ Hard as he tried, he couldn"t pass the exam.尽管他努力了,他还没有通过考试。Though I listened attentively, I still couldn"t understand what he said at the meeting.→ Attentively as I listened, I still couldn"t understand what he said at the meeting.尽管我专心听了,我还是不懂他在会议上说的话。Though he ran the fastest, he still didn"tcatch the train.→ Fastest as he ran, he still didn"t catch the train.尽管他跑得最快,仍没有赶上火车。(副词最高级前不用定冠词the)4.一些习惯说法使用倒装语序。How goes it with you 你好吗?What care I 管我什么事?What matters it 这有什么关系?口诀副词开头要倒装,人称代词则如常。only修饰副介状,位于句首半倒装。否定意义副连词,即“不……也不”需倒装。such代词做表语,引起主谓要倒装。Not only开头句,前一分句须倒装。had, were, should虚拟句,省略if半倒装。本文来源于网络,如有侵权请联系删除.
2023-07-24 01:22:401

英语选择题,要解释 多多指教。。。。

D B A D B D D A A CB B B
2023-07-24 01:22:496

super怎么读英语

super的英文发音是 /u02c8suu02d0pu0259r/,其中第一个音节读作“soo”,第二个音节读作“puh”。这个单词在英语中有许多用法,如表示“超级的”、“非常的”、“一流的”、“好极了”等等。例如,“She did a super job on the project”(她在项目上做得超出了预期),“I feel super excited about the trip”(我对这次旅行感到非常兴奋)。super1. Super还可以作为前缀,表示“更高级的”、“更先进的”、“极其的”等等,如supercomputer(超级计算机)、superpower(超级大国)、supervillain(超级反派)。2. 在美国,Super Bowl(超级碗)是每年一次的美国职业橄榄球联赛冠军的争夺战,也是美国最受欢迎的体育赛事之一。3. 除此之外,Super还有一个常见的用法是作为口语中的语气词,表示赞许或确认。例如,“That"s super cool!”(那太酷了!)、“Super, I"ll see you tomorrow”(好的,明天见)。super power
2023-07-24 01:23:021

pity怎么读

pity[英]["p?t?] [美][?p?ti] 生词本简明释义n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情复数:pities第三人称单数:pities过去式:pitied过去分词:pitied现在分词:pitying以下结果由 金山词霸 提供柯林斯高阶英汉词典 百科释义 短语词组 同反义词1.N-UNCOUNTSee also:self-pity;同情;怜悯;可怜If you feel pity for someone,you feel very sorry for them.He felt a sudden tender pity for her...他突然涌起一股对她的温柔怜悯之情.She knew that she was an object of pity among her friends.她知道自己是朋友同情的对象.
2023-07-24 01:24:213

pity怎么读

pity 英[u02c8piti] 美[u02c8pu026ati] 过去式:pitied 过去分词:pitied 现在分词:pitying 复数:pitiesn. 1.怜悯, 同情 2.可惜的事; 憾事 vt. 1.同情; 怜悯 2.觉得…可鄙 名词 n.1.怜悯, 同情 The beggar"s story excited my pity.这乞丐的经历激起我的怜悯。2.可惜的事; 憾事 It"s a pity to be kept in the house in so fine weather.这样好的天气待在家里实在太可惜了。It"s a pity that he can"t come.很遗憾他不能来。及物动词 vt.1.同情; 怜悯 He shook his head sorrowfully, pitying himself for what had been done to him.他悲伤地摇摇头, 为自己的遭遇而自怜。2.觉得…可鄙 I pity you if you can"t answer such a simple question!你要是回答不了这样一个简单的问题, 我真为你感到可鄙!pity 中古英语 pite<古法语 pitet< 拉丁语 pietas 虔敬 参考词汇pity , compassion , sympathy 这三个名词的一般含义是“同情”或“怜悯”。 所表示的“同情”或“怜悯”用于对受苦者或不幸者表示心里难过。有时这个词的含义可以是强者对弱者所表示得这种感情。 Even the bull had a feeling of pity for the drunk.甚至那头公牛都对那个醉汉表示同情。所表示的“怜悯”含有“慈悲”的意思。这个词的内涵是“解救”或“饶恕”。如果用词准确,在“对敌人怜悯意味着对人民的残忍”一句中的“怜悯”就应当用compassion。 It is recognition of compassion"s part that leads the up-holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim.正是对怜悯的作用有了认识, 才使得死刑的提倡者指控主张废除死刑的人感情用事,同情谋杀犯胜过同情受害者。He has no sympathy for beggars.他对乞丐没有同情心。The sympathy between the twin brothers is so great that they often smile and cry at the same things.这对孪生兄弟的共同情感非常强烈,他们常常对于同一事物要笑就一起笑,要哭就一起哭。现代英汉综合大辞典 pity ["piti]n.同情, 怜悯可惜的事, 憾事feel pity for sb.同情某人...For pity"s sake!请可怜可怜吧!It was a pity that the weather was so bad.天气这样恶劣, 真遗憾。 词性变化pity ["piti]vt., vi.同情, 可怜, 对...觉得可怜又可鄙I pity you.我可怜你。They will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy.他们不会同情, 不会宽恕, 也不会发慈悲的。 继承用法pityinglyadv.怜惜地 习惯用语have pity on sb. 可怜某人taken pity on sb. 可怜某人in pity (of) 怜悯...; 同情It is a thousand -ties that... 非常可惜...out of pity 出于怜悯[同情](the) more"s the pity 真可怜, 真糟糕, 更冤枉了The pity of it! 真可惜! 真遗憾!What a pity! 多么可惜[遗憾]! 参考词汇[同义词]pity compas-sion sympathy condolence 都含“同情”、“怜悯”的意思。pity 指“对弱者或不幸者的苦难、 不幸、忧虑等所寄予的同情”, 如:He felt pity for a man suffering so much.他对那个受过那么多痛苦的人感到同情。compassion 指“同情外, 还要给予帮助”, 如:Moved by compassion, I didn"t press for payment.出于同情心我不逼债了。sympathy 指“因对忧虑和不幸有所理解而寄予同情”, 如:Every man yearns for sympathy in sorrow.每个遇到不幸的人都渴望得到同情。condolence指“吊唁”、“慰问”, 如:Please accept my condolences.请接受我的慰问。
2023-07-24 01:24:341

yummy怎么读

yummy读法是[u02c8ju028cmi]。中文翻译:adj.美味的,可口的,好吃的;迷人的n.美味的东西,可口的东西;令人喜欢的东西,赏心悦目的东西短语搭配:yummy food 美味的食物yummy meal 可口的饭菜yummy dessert 美味的甜点yummy snack 美味的小吃双语例句:1.This cake is so yummy!这个蛋糕太好吃了!2.The kids were excited to eat their yummy ice cream cones.孩子们很高兴地吃他们的美味冰激凌蛋筒。3.She made a delicious yummy cake for her friend"s birthday.她为朋友的生日做了一道美味的蛋糕。4.I love to bake yummy treats like cookies, brownies, and muffins for my family and friends.我喜欢为我的家人和朋友烘焙美味的点心,比如饼干、巧克力蛋糕和松饼。
2023-07-24 01:24:411

Starsailor的《Fever》 歌词

歌曲名:Fever歌手:Starsailor专辑:Love Is HereFeverStarsailorMade by HayesThere"s a feverOn the freewayIn the morningIn the morningAnd the loverSmiling for meWithout warningWithout warningThere"s an outlawOn the highwayAnd she"s fallingAnd she"s fallingMan I must have been blindTo carry a torchFor most of my lifeThese days I"m hanging aroundYou"re out of my heartAnd out of my townThere"s a feverOn the freewayIn the morningIn the morningAnd the loverSmiling for meWhile she"s fallingWhile she"s fallingMan I must have been blindTo carry a torchFor most of my lifeThese days I"m hanging aroundYou"re out of my heartAnd out of my townThere"s a feverOn the freewayIn the morningIn the morningAnd the loverSmiling for meWithout warningWithout warningMan I must have been blindTo carry a torchFor most of my lifeThese days I"m hanging aroundYou"re out of my heartAnd out of my townhttp://music.baidu.com/song/13969103
2023-07-24 01:12:211

myphone的中文意思是什么?

my 意思是我的。phone 意思是手机,合起来就是我的手机。
2023-07-24 01:12:232

翡翠玉镯真正的证书是什么样的 真正的翡翠证书是怎样的

1、看标志,一般真正的翡翠证书它们的顶部都会有英文缩写的标志。例如CMA,CAL,CNAS,其中CMA是必须要有的,它是国家法律对检测检验机构的基本要求,如果没有,那证书就是无效的。 2、看钢印,真正的翡翠鉴定证书上,它们一定盖有必须的钢印,而且这个钢印用手摸起来是有一定的凹凸感,这一点千万要记住。 3、官网可以查询,我们在官网查询首先要查到对应的机构,再看看跟翡翠证书的说明是否一致,然后在找到证书进行查询,直接输入翡翠的编号和翡翠的总质量,如果查询结果跟证书实物一致,那就没有问题。如果检查不到,那就说明证书是假的。
2023-07-24 01:12:262

如何才能交到知心朋友呢?

我认为初次见面时交朋友的合眼缘和感觉能否合得来很重要,以下是三个角度的阐述:第一印象重要性:初次见面时,我们会根据对方的外貌、举止、谈吐等方面形成第一印象。这个印象会对接下来的交往产生深远的影响。如果两人初次见面就有良好的交流与互动,相互间感觉舒适愉快,那么彼此对对方会有更积极的评价,更愿意进一步深入交往。共同话题和兴趣:初识新朋友时,共同的话题和兴趣是建立联系和加深交流的重要纽带。当我们发现自己和对方在某些方面有相似的爱好、价值观或者共同关心的事物时,会感到与对方的契合度较高,更容易建立起深入的友谊。互相理解和支持:初次见面时,如果能够互相理解和支持对方,那么在交往过程中就会更加融洽。互相理解意味着我们能够包容对方的不足和差异,并为对方提供支持和鼓励。当我们遇到困难时,互相支持的朋友能够给予更多的帮助和安慰,这种情感上的共鸣会让友谊更加稳固。我对朋友出现印象和后来的接触存在一定的差距。随着时间的推移,我会更多地了解对方的特点、兴趣爱好以及价值观。这可能导致初见印象与实际情况存在一定的差距。我的朋友在初次相识时给我很好的印象,但随着深入交往,我发现他们的真实性格与初次印象不符。
2023-07-24 01:12:261

fever和never哪个是开音节哪个是闭音节,如何区分

【答案】在fever和never两词中,fever是开音节,never是闭音节。【区分】众所周知,e字母在开音节中读[i:],e字母在闭音节中读[e]。因此,fever["fi:və]是以e字母重读开音节的单词,​never["nevə]是以e字母重读闭音节的单词。
2023-07-24 01:12:281

call my phone什么意思

用手机打电话是一件再普通不过的事情了,之前大白的文章有介绍过,打电话不能说成“call my phone/cell”,这个表达弄错了主体,意思其实是“打电话给手机”
2023-07-24 01:12:311

同义句转换(英语),和填空差不多~~~

1、Mr Wang does"t work in this school any longer. 改成:Mr Wang(will )(never )works in this school. 2、There is a ruler on the pencil-box.There is an English book under the pencil-box. 改成:The pencil-box(is )(between )a ruler and an English book.
2023-07-24 01:12:312

知心朋友与普通朋友有什么区别

知心朋友,你就是可以把你的心事说给她听,普通朋友则是不要说为好
2023-07-24 01:12:3515

the spring festival is chinesenew year是什么意思

the spring festival is chinesenew year的中文翻译the spring festival is chinesenew year 春节是中国的新年
2023-07-24 01:12:201

知心朋友的含义是什么?

当你有些小秘密的时候你觉得你最忍不住想要和他说,而且你也确定或相信他会保密;当你做错了什么事情的时候,他不会极力的拥护你,或者说是纵容你,而是告诉你一些能够让你明白自己错了的话,或者不怕惹恼你,大声的斥责你;当你遇到困难的时候,他会不顾一切的帮你,当然如果他觉得你需要他的帮助的时候,他一定会尽他自己最大的努力帮你;而你也能够同样的对他,那么可以说你们是知心的朋友!当然了,其实要判断一个人是不是你的知心朋友不光要靠这些的,志同道合的也可以是啊!要知道真正的朋友是不会在你辉煌的时候特意的靠近你,也不会在你衰败的时候弃你而去的.如果你发现了属于你的真心朋友就一定要好好珍惜,彼此之间要懂得以心换心,要用自己博大胸襟包容对方.当你用手捧起一捧沙子的时候,它会给你一些自然的美感;可当你用力握起手的时候,沙子便会从你的指缝间滑落.希望你能明白这句话的内涵,掌握好你的知心朋友,要知道珍惜!希望你们的友谊之树会永开不败!
2023-07-24 01:12:192

格陵兰睡鲨‖独自游向深海的百岁小孩

最初被格陵兰睡鲨吸引,纯粹是圣母情结作祟。幽暗的深海中一个白色星点缓缓靠近,一种古老的生物从眼里发出的光,让人误以为它的眼是清澈的。但这是由于一种名为Ommatokoita elongata的寄生性桡足生物的发光效应。许多格陵兰睡鲨的角膜上都寄生着这种虫,且一生可能遭受多次感染,在深不见底的海里,一点点失去视力直至完全失明,在黑暗中度过几个世纪的生命。这让我觉得十分心疼,自从看到格陵兰睡鲨眼球上悬挂着如同女孩耳链般的寄生虫之后,我时常忍不住想象自己的眼珠被白色长蛆状寄生虫蚕食的情形,内心久久不能平静,强迫症使我很想把它扯下来。天生的共情能力使我十分厌恶这种寄生虫。出于对格陵兰睡鲨的好奇,我查阅了很多资料。才发现,这种寄生虫并不会危及它的生命,睡鲨在深海中很多时候不借助视力也可以正常生活,它在黑暗中可以感受光线,凭借其他感觉,格陵兰睡鲨照样可以成为凶猛的捕食高手,被称为“海洋中的鳄鱼”。有人推测这种发光的寄生虫可以作为格陵兰睡鲨的猎物的诱饵,有利于它捕食一些行动比它迅速的动物。在某种意义上说,这种寄生虫也算是它独自生活在黑暗深渊中的小宠物吧。科学家曾经从死亡的格陵兰睡鲨的眼球中获得晶体内核,采取放射性碳定年法(即碳14测年法)估测出它们的年龄,发现它们的寿命可达400岁甚至更长,平均年龄可能是390岁,是目前发现的寿命最长的脊椎动物。它们以每年约1cm 的速度缓慢地生长着,在冰冷的海水中孤独地游着,它如此迷恋寒冷以至于每次季节更替,都会游到最寒冷的角落,直到150岁左右性成熟后,才会去寻找伴侣。成年睡鲨的体长最长可达7米,最重超过1000kg,是继鲸鲨,姥鲨,大白鲨之后的第四大鲨鱼。分布在格陵兰岛海域、北极以及北大西洋海域0~2000米深处,在冰冷的海水中,行动迟缓,甚至人类走路都比它快,但这种速度或许可以减少能量的消耗,降低代谢速率。整体颜色从棕色到黑色,下体略浅为灰色,皮肤上往往遍布着暗线或白点。牙齿非常锋利,呈细齿状排列,因纽特人过去用它锋利的牙齿制作刀子。格陵兰睡鲨被认为是主要食腐的生物,它们几乎什么都吃,能找到什么吃掉什么,也不用担心食物缺乏,胃口应该也不大,终极佛系。世纪更迭变化,而它的时间仿佛静止,缓慢,悠长,悄无声息,在深邃的海水里浮沉。千疮百孔的皮肤,或许是百年的时间在它身上留下的斑驳的痕迹,与穿过海面的几束光交相辉映,在光影的变化中独自消失在深海。这种来自海洋深处的巨大精灵,哪怕终有一天要死亡,它的尸体仿佛也在警告其他生物不容侵犯。偶尔有被冲到岸边的格陵兰睡鲨的尸体,有些不谙世事的海鸟争夺腐肉,之后无力飞行乃至死亡。格陵兰睡鲨肉有毒,它们的肌肉中含有三甲胺氧化物(TMAO),这种化学物质在它们的肌肉组织中有助于稳定它们的酶和结构蛋白,抵御寒冷和高压。TMAO经厌氧菌分解后释放有毒的三甲胺,可引起人们类似严重醉酒的症状,以及不同程度的肠胃及神经疾患。渔夫并不喜欢这种动物,不仅有毒而且尸体散发强烈的令人窒息的腥臭味。格陵兰鲨鱼历史上是挪威、冰岛、格陵兰岛等水域鲨鱼肝渔业的渔猎目标。而它的繁殖周期如此长,种群遭到破坏后的恢复难度可想而知。幸运的是,相关国家已经禁止了对格陵兰睡鲨的商业捕捞,但它们还是会经常被困于渔网和捕鱼陷阱。目前,格陵兰睡鲨在2006年已被列入世界濒危物种红色名录——近危。 <近危:保护现状比较低,但可能在不久的将来有濒危或灭绝等危险。世界自然保护联盟需常对此范围内的物种级别进行重新评估,以确保其危险状况>"我并不认为小头睡鲨已经到了面临生存威胁的程度,但是它们肯定对人类的开发相当敏感。北冰洋环境在经历巨大的变化,我们应该要对它们有更多的了解,才能更好的保护它们。”丹麦哥本哈根大学的研究人员朱利尔斯·尼尔森如是说道。正如有人评价,对于在深海中纵横了数百载光阴的小头睡鲨来说,在工业发达的时代死于横祸绝不应该是它们应有的宿命。 <小头睡鲨是格陵兰睡鲨的别称>透过纪录片《Shark》,它的眼睛,它缓慢摇动着的尾鳍,它孤独的面孔,无不使我着迷,在一片无边无际无声无息的深蓝中,一直游着,直到消失在海里。 我总觉得,它在游向未来,在游向几百年后,且能一直游下去,不被打扰,不被伤害。作为一个普通人,或许终其一生都不会见到格陵兰睡鲨,但最好还是不要见到,它只属于广阔的深海,只有在那里,才配得上它生命的长度。不过,还有一个地方,就是我的梦里。 格陵兰睡鲨,你要不要游进我今晚的梦里呢。本文转自本人公众号「啊日记森林喂」
2023-07-24 01:12:191

这个猫咪是公的还是母的呢?

公猫的生殖器开口比较圆,与肛门距离比较远,两者看着像“:”。而母猫的阴户开口像条裂缝,与肛门距离比较近,两者看着更像“!”。发情后的公猫会四处撒尿,而母猫会叫春,喜欢撅自己的屁股。公猫和母猫的区别在猫咪尾根下部,有两个开口,其中上部开口是肛门。生殖器的开口比较圆一点,距离肛门也较远一点,两者看着就像一个冒号“:”,这样的猫咪是公猫。相反,母猫的两个开口距离比较近,阴户的开口更像一个裂缝,两者看起来更像感叹号“!”。除此之外,轻轻挤压猫咪的尿道开口时,两边能看到阴茎的即是公猫。在发情之后,公猫和母猫也会表现出不同的行为区别。母猫会喜欢“叫春”,蹭主人的身子,撅起自己的屁股对着主人。而公猫喜欢到处抬腿撒尿,并且尿液骚臭。公母猫的性格也有所差别,母猫大多比较安静,公猫的好奇心更大,性格比较活泼好动,喜欢到处钻,到处跑。
2023-07-24 01:12:168

我的手机英语 怎么写?

my phone
2023-07-24 01:12:154

fever是什么词性

fevern.发烧, 发热, 热病, 狂热, 高度兴奋v.(使)发烧, (使)患热病, (使)狂热
2023-07-24 01:12:141

atsuch什么时态

1。一般现在时 2。一般过去时 3.一般将来 4.一般过去将来时 5.现在进行时 6.过去进行时 7.将来进行时 8.过去将来进行时 9.现在完成时 10.过去完成时 11.将来完成时 12.过去将来完成时 13.现在完成进行时 14.过去完成进行时 15.将来完成进行时 16.过去将来完成进行时 相对的英文翻译 1,present tense 2, past tense 3,future tense 4, past future tense 5, the present continuous tense 6,past Continuous Tense 7, future continuous tense 8, past future continuous tense 9,Present Perfect Tense 10,Past Perfect Tense 11, future perfect tense 12, past future perfect tense 13, present perfect continuous tense 14,past perfect continuous tense 15,future perfect continuous tense 16, past future perfect continuous tense English Grammar:动词的时态 英语共有16种时态,根据近几年曝光的四、六级考卷分析, 时态测试重点主要有:完成时态——现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时;进行时态——现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、完成进行时;一般时态。 一、一般时态 1、一般现在时 (1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词 usually,often,always sometimes, regularly,near,occasionally,every year, every week 等连用。例如: 1)The moon moves round the earth.. 2)Mr. Smith travels to work by bus every day. (2)在由after,until,before,once,when,even if,in case,as long as,as soon as,the moment 以及 if,unless 等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 2)I will not go to countryside if it rains tomorrow. (3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave 等。例如: 1)The plane leaves at three sharp. 2)The new teachers arrive tomorrow. (4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as 等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)Free tickets will be given to whoever comes first. 2)You"ll probably be in the same train as I am tomorrow. 2.一般过去时 (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如: We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. (2)表示过去习惯性动作。例如: 1)He always went to class last. 2)I used to do my homework in the library. (注意与be used to doing短语的区别) 3.一般将来时 1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如: I shall graduate next year. 2)几种替代形式: 1)be going to +v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如: I"m going to buy a house when we"ve saved enough money. 2)be to +v表示计划安排要做的事,具有“必要”的强制性意义。例如: I am to play tennis this afternoon. 3)be about to +v表示即将发生的事情。例如: He was about to start. 4)be due to +v表示预先确定了的事, 必定发生的事。例如: The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5)be on the point/verge of +v – ing 强调即将发生的某种事态。例如: The baby was on the point of crying when her mother finally came home. 二、进行时态 1.现在进行时 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与now,right now,at the mother,for the time being,for the present等连用。例如: Don"t disturb her. She is reading a newspaper now. (2)表示现阶段经常发生的动作, 常与always,continually,forever,constantly等连用。例如: My father is forever criticizing me. (3)表示根据计划或安排在最近要进行的事情。具有这种语法功能的动词仅限于过渡性动词。即表示从一个状态或位置转移到另一个状态或位置上去的动词。常用的有:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return等。例如: They are leaving for Hong Kong next month. (4)有些动词不能用进行时,这是一类表示“感觉,感情,存在,从属”等的动词。如:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,notice,look,appear,(表示感觉的词);hate,love,fear,like,want,wish,prefer,refuse,forgive(表示感情的动词);be,exist,remain,stay,obtain(表示存在状态的动词);have,possess,own,contain,belong,consist of,form(表示占有与从属的动词);understand,know,believe,think,doubt,forget,remember(表示思考理解的动词)。但是如果它们词义改变,便也可用进行时态。例如: 1)Tom looks pale. What"s wrong with him? (look 在此为联系动词,意为“显得,看上去”) 2)Tom is looking for his books. (look 在此为实义动词,意为“寻找”) 2. 过去进行时 过去进行时表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后,另一个过去的动作正在进行,或表示过去反复的习惯,常与always,continually,constantly等动词连用。例如: 1)We were discussing the matter when the headmaster entered. 2)Whenever I visited him, he was always writing at the desk. 3. 将来进行时 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。例如: 1)This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 2)What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening? 4. 完成进行时 (现在、过去、将来)完成进行时是(现在、过去、将来)完成时的强调形式,将放在完成时态部分讲述。 三、完成时态 完成时态通常表示已完成或从事的动作。它可分为: 1. 现在完成时 (1)现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作(常与yet,already,just连用),或者过去某一时刻发生的,持续到现在的情况(常与for,since连用)。例如: 1)I have just finished my homework. 2)Mary has been ill for three days. (2)常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:since, for, during, over等引导出的短语;副词already, yet, just, ever, now, before, often, lately, recently等;状语词组this week (morning, month, year), so far, up to now, many times, up to the present等。例如: 1)I haven"t been there for five years. 2)So far, she hasn"t enjoyed the summer vacation. 3)There have been a lot of changes since 1978. (3)完成时态可用在下列结构中: This (That, It) is (was) the first (second…) time +定语从句;This (That, It) is (was) the only (last) + n +定语从句;This (That, It) is (was) +形容词最高级+ n +定语从句。如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词通常用现在完成时;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,从句谓语动词通常用过去完成时。例如: (1)This is one of the rarest questions that have ever been raised at such a meeting. (2)There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening. 2. 过去完成时 (1)表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况,这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示;或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成。例如: 1)We had just had our breakfast when Tom came in. 2)By the end of last year they had turned out 5, 000 bicycles. (2)动词expect, hope, mean, intend, plan, suppose, wish, want, desire等用过去完成时,表示过去的希望、预期、意图或愿望等没有实现。例如: I had meant to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn"t able to get away. 另外两种表示“过去想做而未做的事”的表达方式是: 1)was / were + to have done sth, 例如: We were to have come yesterday, but we couldn"t. 2)intended (expected, hope, meant, planned, supposed, wished, wanted, desired) + to have done sth, 例如: I meant to have told you about it, but I forgot to do so. (3)过去完成时常用于以下固定句型: 1)hardly, scarcely, barely + 过去完成时+ when + 过去时。例如: Hardly had I got on the bus when it started to move. 2)no sooner +过去完成时+ than +过去时。例如: No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me. 3)by (the end of ) +过去时间,主句中谓语动词用过去完成时。例如: The experiment had been finished by 4 o"clock yesterday afternoon. 3. 将来完成时 将来完成时表示在将来某一时刻将完成或在另一个未来的动作发生之前已经完成的动作;也可以用来表示一种猜测。常与将来完成时连用的时间状语有:by (the time / the end of ) + 表示将来时间的短语和句子;before (the end of ) + 表示将来时间的词语或句子;when, after等加上表示将来动作的句子等。例如: 1)By this time tomorrow you will have arrived in Shanghai. 2)I shall have finished this composition before 9 o"clock. 3)When we get on the railway station, the train will probably have left. 4. 完成进行时 完成进行时是完成时的强调形式,有现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时。 (1)现在完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻。例如: I have been looking for my lost book for three days, but I still haven"t found it. (2)过去完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻。例如: It had been raining cats and dogs for over a week and the downpour had caused landslides in many places. (3)将来完成进行时表示在将来某一时刻之前开始的一个动作或状态一直延续到将来某一时刻。例如: By the time you arrive tonight, she will have been typing for hours. 四:时态一致 时态一致是英语四、六级考试的一个重要内容。通常应由主句谓语的时态决定从句的谓语时态。一般原则是: 1、当主句谓语使用现在时或将来时,从句的谓语根据具体情况使用任何时态 He says that he lives in Wuhan. We hope that there will be many people at your party today. “Did you hear that Bill finally sold the house?” “Yes, but I don"t know who bought it.” “There"s a lot of excitement on the street.” “There certainly is. Do you suppose the astronauts have returned?” 2、当主句谓语使用过去时的时候,从句的谓语必须使用过去范围的时态 He said he was writing a novel. The teacher wanted to know when we would finish the experiment. He said his father had been an engineer. 3、当从句是表示没有时间概念的真理时,从句的谓语应使用一般现在时。例如: The teacher told them since light travels faster than sound, lightning appears to go before thunder. 注:在此种情况下,即使主句谓语用了过去式的各种时态,从句谓语也应用一般现在时。 4、从句谓语只能用虚拟语气的情况 利用时态一致原则确定从句动词时态时,还应注意,若主语动词是表示命令、请求、要求、建议、劝告等的动词,从句谓语只能用虚拟语气,不能遵循时态一致原则。例如: We insisted that we do it ourselves. 动词的语态 语态也是动词的一种形式,英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1)We use electricity to run machines. (主动语态) 2)Electricity is used to run machines. (被动语态) 1. 不能用于被动语态的动词和短语 (1)在英语中,不及物动词不能用于被动语态,但有些不及物动词(包括短语)容易引起误用。如:appear, belong, belong, die, escape, fall, happen, last, remain, succeed, occur, come true, take place, consist of。 (2)某些表示状态或特征的及物动词,如:become, contain, cost, fit, have, resemble, suit也没有被动语态。 2. 被动语态的时态形式 常用的被动语态有表1 所列的几种时态形式。 表1 时间 一般时 进行时 完成时 现在 am asked am being asked is asked is being asked are asked are being asked 过去 was be asked was being asked were be asked were being asked 将来 shall be asked shall have been asked will be asked will have been asked 过去 should be asked should have been asked 将来 would be asked would have been asked 3. 短语动词的被动语态 短语动词转换为被动语态时,通常被看作是一个动词,后面的介词或副词不能拆开或省略。例如: 1)So far no correct conclusion has arrived at. 2)All the rubbish should be got rid of. 4.“get + -ed分词”的被动语态 “get + -ed分词”结构强调动作的结果,而非动作本身,常用来表示突发性的,出乎意料的偶然事件。例如: The boy got hurt on his way home from work. 另外,“get + -ed分词”还可用于谈论为自己做的事,是主动的行为而不是被动的行为。例如: get dressed(穿衣服) get divorced(离婚) get engaged(订婚) get confused(迷惑不解) get lost(迷路) get washed(洗脸) get married(结婚) 5. 能带两个宾语和复合宾语的动词改为被动语态 (1) 能带两个宾语的动词改为被动语态时,一次只能由一个宾语作主语,另一个宾语被保留下来。例如: 1)We showed the visitors our new products.(主动语态) 2)The visitors were shown our new products.(被动语态) 3)Our new products were shown to the visitors.(被动语态) (2)能带复合宾语的动词改为被动语态时,原来的宾语补足语变为主语补足语。例如: 1)The teacher appointed him League secretary.(主动语态) 2)He was appointed League secretary.(被动语态) 6. 被动语态与系表结构的区别 (1)The novel was well written.(系表结构) (2)The novel was written by Diskens.(被动语态) 7. 少数动词的主动语态有时有被动的意思 例1:The book is selling remarkably well. 例2:The song sounds very beautiful. 能这样用的动词还有read(读起来),clean(擦起来),wash(洗起来),write(写起来)。 例3:My watch needs cleaning. (= My watch needs to be cleaned). 能像need这样用的动词还有:want, require, deserve, do, owe, bind等。 例4:The meat is cooking. 例 5:The book written by the professor is printing.
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