visited单词怎么读

"visited"是visit的过去式和过去分词形式，意思是“访问”、“参观”、“拜访”等。这个词在日常生活中经常被使用，下面将从以下几个方面进行阐述visited的意思。一、访问"visited"最常见的意思是“访问”，指的是去某个地方或某个人的家中进行拜访或会面。例如：I visited my friend in the hospital yesterday.（昨天我去医院看望了我的朋友。）二、参观"visited"还可以表示“参观”，指的是去某个地方或某个景点进行观光或游览。例如：We visited the Great Wall last year.（去年我们参观了长城。）三、拜访"visited"还可以表示“拜访”，指的是去拜访某个人或某个机构。例如：I visited my professor during his office hours.（我在教授的办公时间去拜访了他。）四、检查"visited"还可以表示“检查”，指的是去某个地方或某个机构进行检查或审查。例如：The health inspector visited the restaurant to check the hygiene.（卫生检查员去餐厅检查卫生情况。）五、探望"visited"还可以表示“探望”，指的是去看望某个人，通常是因为他们生病或遇到了困难。例如：I visited my neighbor to offer my condolences after her husband passed away.（邻居的丈夫去世后，我去探望她并表示慰问。）总之，"visited"是一个常用的英语单词，意思是“访问”、“参观”、“拜访”等。在日常生活中，我们可以根据具体的语境来理解它的含义。

凡具有下列条件之者，可申请英国探亲签证：夫妻一方或父母或兄弟姐妹（包括养父母、养兄弟姐妹）在英国，且取得英国国籍的；祖父母或养祖父母在英国，且取得英国国籍的；子女（包括养子女）及孙子女（包括养孙子女）在英国定居，且取得英国国籍的；叔伯或堂兄弟在英国定居，且取得英国国籍的；姑、姨及表兄弟姐妹在英国定居，且取得英国国籍的；有直系亲属在英国工作或学习的。 ---陪读签证在英国，父母不可以陪读，但是配偶或者未成年子女可以陪读，在父母学业完成之时随父母一同回国。男女朋友或未婚夫、妻则不被承认。 如果夫妻间有一方在英国学习期间，学生配偶(陪读身份) 可以申请团聚签证。英国规定配偶可读书或工作，不需要工作许可，所获签证将和已在英国一方一样长。办理英国陪读签证，申请人除了具备两个基本条件，一是合法婚姻，一是有足够的经济保障之外，还需要认真准备材料。

["vizitid]动词过去式和过去分词的读法:当动词的最后一个字母是清辅音时 ed读[t]当动词的最后一个字母是浊辅音时 ed读[d]当动词的最后一个字母是以t或d结尾的 ed读[id]过去式很多人都读不准确。。其实不难，只要每次读的时候看看原单词的最后一个你就知道啦。。

这个需要看使用的情况，不同情况下功能不同

visited，动词过去式分为两种：一种是规律的，有规律的分为四中①去e＋ed②铺＋y的去y改i＋ed③双写＋ed④和＋ed。一种是没规律的，不规则的只有自己背了。

1、visited英[u02c8vu026azu026atu026ad]美[u02c8vu026azu026atu026ad]，v.访问; 拜访; 看望; 参观; 访问(互联网上的网站); (短暂地)作客，逗留;visit的过去分词和过去式。 2、[例句]Its my first visit to New York.这是我第一次访问纽约。

visited 是动词， 通常不可用为形容词（例外见下）另外， visiting 和 visitable 也是形容词。例：The Summer Palace is one of the most visited tourist sites in China.John is a visiting professor at Tsinghua.We need to make schools more accessible and visitable.你的句子 that 要改为 the one ：This museum is the one you visited the other day.

visit通常用作及物动词，后面跟上名词或者代词作宾语。例如：一、visit的含义二、visit的用法I visited my friend in the hospital yesterday.（我昨天去医院看望了我的朋友。）1. 拜访

visited英 [ˈvɪzɪtɪd] 美 [ˈvɪzɪtɪd] v.访问;拜访;看望;参观;访问

"visited" 和 "came" 的区别在于它们的意义和用法不同。"Visited" 表示"参观"，"拜访"，"访问"等意思，通常用于描述去某个地方看望某人或者参观某个地方。例如：Yesterday, I visited my friend in the hospital.（昨天我去医院看望了我的朋友。）"Came" 表示"来"，通常用于描述自己到达某个地点。例如：She came to the party late.（她来参加聚会的时候已经很晚了。）

visit 英["vu026azu026at]美[u02c8vu026azu026at]vt.& vi. 访问;探望;参观;游览vi. 作客n. 访问，参观;逗留[例句]Schoolchildren often visit the place.学生们经常参观这里。1. You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments. 整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。来自《权威词典》2. The visit was conducted with all due ceremonial. 访问按照一切应有的礼仪进行。来自《权威词典》3. his first-ever visit to London 他对伦敦的初次访问来自《权威词典》4. I have been fortunate enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer. 我很有福气，去过世界许多地方作演讲。

visit D.J.[u02c8vizit] K.K.[u02c8vu026azu026at] vt. & vi. 访问; 探望; 参观; 游览 They are visiting in that city. 他们正在那个城市参观访问。 I"m just going to visit my friend Smith. 我正要去拜访我的朋友史密斯。 The schools are regularly visited by officials from the Ministry of Education. 教育部的官员们定期视察各学校。 在…逗留; 住宿 He is visiting at a hotel nearby. 他暂住在附近的一家旅馆里。 Many migratory birds visit this lake annually. 许多候鸟每年到这个湖上作短期逗留。 侵袭 vi. 聊天; 闲谈 Let"s sit here and visit together for a while. 让我们坐在这里谈一会儿。 n. 访问; 参观, 游览; 逗留 During our visit to London we often went to the theatre. 我们在伦敦逗留时常去看戏。 聊天, 谈话 We had a nice visit on the phone. 我们在电话里谈得很高兴。

visit的各种时态　　过去式: visited　　过去分词: visited　　现在分词: visiting　　visit的用法　　visit的用法1：visit用作名词的意思是“来或去见某人或到某处访问”“参观”“游览”“逗留”。在口语中还可指“聊天,谈话”。　　visit的用法2：visit的基本意思是“访问某人或某地”,即“访问”“探望”“参观”“视察”“逗留”“出诊”,指因为礼节、友谊、生意或职责的需要而来到某人处并短时间地与其呆在一起,也可指较长时间地以客人身份在某人家里或所去休息、娱乐、观光的地方居住。引申为“(疾病、灾害等)侵袭”“降临”“惩罚”“施加报复或报应”。　　visit的用法3：visit既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

　　visited的读音是["vu026azu026atu026ad]。visited是visit的过去分词和过去式，意思是：参观、访问、拜访、看望。用visited造句如下：“I visited with him in San Francisco.” 　　visit的用例 　　1、Helen had recently paid him a visit.海伦最近去探望了他。 　　2、He"ll be visiting four cities including Cagliari in Sardinia.他将要访问4个城市，包括萨迪尼亚的卡利亚里。 　　3、I paid a visit to my local print shop.我去了我们当地的照片冲洗店。 　　4、If necessary the patient can then visit his doctor for further advice.如有必要，病人可以上门咨询自己的医生以得到更多的建议。 　　5、Violence is visited upon us every day.暴力事件每天都会降临在我们身上。

拜访了我的叔叔

visit英文读音为：英 [u02c8vu026azu026at]，美 [u02c8vu026azu026at]。词典释义：v. 访问；拜访；使某人遭受；参观；探望；视察；检查；巡视；闲聊；游览n. 参观；访问；拜访；游览；作客；视察；闲聊；逗留；非正式谈话牛津字典解释：一、作动词时1、go to see and spend time with（someone）socially访问，拜访例句：I came to visit my grandmother. 我来看祖母。2、（常作be visited）inflict（something harmful or unpleasant）on someone使某人遭受（有害或不快之事）例句：The mockery visited upon him by his schoolmates. 他的同学对他的嘲讽。二、做名词时an act of going or coming to see a person or place socially，as a tourist，or for some other purpose 参观；访问；拜访；游览；作客；视察例子：a visit to the doctor. 看病。

visited是动词visit的过去式和过去分词。造句如下： We visited the Great Wall yesterday. 昨天我们参观了长城。 I visited my parents last month. 上个月我看望了父母。

visited 不同，过去式是规则变化got went did 是不规则变化

它们的区别是主动与被动语态。be visited:被访问。visited：访问，它是visit的过去式和过去分词形式。visit:拜访，访问.。

现在分词：visiting。visit，作名词时译为“访问，参观；浏览；逗留；咨询；会面，闲聊”，作动词时译为“访问，参观；浏览；视察；逗留；咨询；闲谈；救助；遭受”。visit基本含义v.访问; 拜访; 看望; 参观; 访问(互联网上的网站); (短暂地)作客，逗留;n.访问; 参观; 游览; 逗留; 看望; (到网站的)访问; 碰头; 会面;[例句]If you have time, pay a visit to the local museum.你若有空，参观一下当地的博物馆。第三人称单数：visits现在分词：visiting过去式：visited过去分词：visitedvisit双语例句I timed our visit for March 7. 我把我们访问时间定在3月7日。I went back to visit my old school. 我回去拜访了母校。Helen had recently paid him a visit. 海伦最近拜访了他。

visitvt.&vi.访问;探望;参观;游览;vi.作客;n.访问，参观;逗留;vt.拜访，参观;[英][u02c8vu026azu026at][美][u02c8vu026azu026at]第三人称单数：visits过去分词：visited现在进行时：visiting过去式：visited

visited ......

因为要双写再加ed必须同时满足。一个元音字母＋一个辅音字母结尾。例如：stop（只有一个音节，通常看做节）--stopped总之重读闭音节就要双写，什么是重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元。visit不是重读闭音节，它的的重读在前面的vi，所以不用双写t加ed。

visited，读成拼音vi-zi-tid。

visited,saw,did这3个动词中不属于同类的一项是：visited。解析：visited的原形是visit,saw的原形是see,did的原形是do。这3个动词中，只有visit的过去式是规则变化，其余3个是动词的不规则变化形式。

visit过去式为visited，visit用作名词的意思是“来或去见某人或到某处访问”“参观”“游览”“逗留”。在口语中还可指“聊天,谈话”。 visit的过去式例句 1. Her daughters visited him from time to time when he was ill. 他生病的时候她的女儿们时常去探望他。 2. In most of the residence halls we visited, rules prohibit disorderly conduct. 在我们走访的学生宿舍里，大多明令禁止胡作非为。 3. Death and suffering had been visited on thousands of innocents. 死亡和苦难降临在了数千名无辜的人身上。 4. Visited Park West. Viewed a flat, no. 76. Which I like. 去了中央公园西路，看了一套公寓，76号，我很喜欢。 5. Mr Dinkins visited the bereaved family to offer comfort. 丁金斯先生前往死者家吊唁。 6. Pope John Paul received a rapturous reception when he visited East Timor. 在访问东帝汶期间，教皇约翰·保罗受到了热烈的欢迎。 7. They have been visited by creatures from outer space. 有外星人拜访了他们。 8. He visited the Institute of Neurology in Havana where they both worked. 他访问了两人都曾工作过的哈瓦那的神经病学研究所. 9. His officials have visited Washington to press their case for economic aid. 他的官员们已经访问了华盛顿，竭力要求得到经济援助。 10. He visited Thailand and Singapore to tout for investment. 他访问了泰国与新加坡，以期招揽投资。

visit。根据搜狐网查询得知，visited是visit的过去式，所以visited的原形是visit。visited：拜访；看望；参观；访问(互联网上的网站)；(短暂地)作客，逗留。

　　1、visit的过去分词是visited。 　　2、visit：访问; 拜访; 看望; 参观; 访问(互联网上的网站); (短暂地)作客，逗留; 　　3、[例句]：He wanted to visit his brother in Worcester.他想去看望住在伍斯特的哥哥。

visited

直接加ed，visited

拜访

有时一起用。He visited his grandparents in the morning.He visited his grandparentslast weekend.

visit的过去式是直接在后面加ed

vt.& vi.访问；探望；参观；游览 vi.作客 n.访问,参观；逗留 vt.拜访,参观 第三人称单数：visits 过去式：visited 过去分词：visited 现在分词：visiting 易混淆的单词：VISIT Visit 很高兴为您解答,【语数英科】团队为您答题. 请点击下面的【选为满意回答】按钮, 如果有其他需要帮助的题目,您可以求助我. 你可以随时加入我团队,我随时恭候.

亲,因为before和现在完成时连用.不用告诉我你是给别人家教,你自己不知道?,4,首先，句意是在此之前我已经去过了，自然是现在完成时。其次，如果你用visited，就是过去时态，后面却是现在时态it is这不行的，时态要一致,2,visited表明你去了广州了，不强调与现在的关系。have visited是说你去过了，并对现在的产生了作用。此题的情景关键在于，你去过，不想再去了，所以要选取对现在产生影响的选项。,0,英语单选初三.求详解我觉得在这里visited和have visited没什么区别啊. -- Would you like to visit Guangzhou with me this summer vacation? -- No． I ________ it before． Besides,it"s hot and humid in summer． A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited 为什么不能用visited而要用have visited?

你直接倒装过去，原句是thefirstplacethatwevisitedwas***，倒装成wevisitedtheplace,如果visit后面可以直接接that前面的名词，那么就用which，如果不能，就用where,比如，thisistheplacewhereIgrewup,倒装过来是Igrewuptheplace,肯定不行，grewup后面怎么能接地点呢，所有用where，thisistheplacewhereIgrewup可以改成用which的，thisistheplacewhichIgrewupat，就对了，倒装过来是Igrewupattheplace，是对的，所以可以用which。

visit的名词形式是visitor visit v.访问;拜访;看望;参观;访问(互联网上的网站);(短暂地)作客，逗留 n.访问;参观;游览;逗留;看望;(到网站的)访问;碰头;会面 第三人称单数： visits 现在分词： visiting 过去式： visited 过去分词： visited 扩展资料 　　He gave us a very sketchy account of his visit. 　　他跟我们非常粗略地讲了他参观的情况。 　　Is this a social visit, or is it business? 　　这是社交性的"拜访，还是业务性的？ 　　It"s my first visit to New York. 　　这是我第一次访问纽约。

以/t/或/d/结尾的词后面加-ed构成过去式时，ed发/id/的音, 如：needed/visited。以元音结尾的词后面加-ed时，ed发/d/。如：played.

visit vt.& vi.访问；探望；参观；游览 vi.作客 n.访问,参观；逗留 vt.拜访,参观 visiting 是动名词 visit在这里作名词,所以填visit

1.生活再艰苦 日子都总事要过! Life is tough but we still need to live on. 2.我地"鼠"出去啦 冇人睇到既. Let"s sneak out. No one will notice. 3 事情去到呢个地步 唯有见步行步 It is already at this situation let"s take one step at a time. 4.咦!咁岩既!! hey what a coincidence ! hey such a *** all world.. 5 人一世 物一世 Life is short..... 6.成日系度"Hea" Hang out here whole day long Lay back all the time. 1.生活再艰苦 日子都总"事"要过! Even if the going is getting tougher life goes on! 2.我地"鼠"出去啦 冇人睇到既. We're sneaking out of here. No one will notice. 3 事情去到呢个地步 唯有见步行步 Now that things has e to this state we are left to adopt a wait-and-see attitude. 4.咦!咁岩既!! What a coincidence! 5 人一世 物一世 You can only live once. Enjoy yourself! 6.成日系度"Hea" You're always so laid-back. 参考: ftustsc/stsc12 1. No matter how hard life gets we have to keep going on. 2. Let"s just sneak out it"s not like anyone will ever find out. 3. We can only act accordingly now that things have gotten this far -or- now that things have gotten to this stage. 4. Hey what a coincidence! 5. You only live once. 6. Always hanging around. -or- Always bumming around. -or- Always procrastinating. Good luck! 参考: Me

整体来说，目前国际上通用的有关工程招标的方式可以细分为两个大类，第一大类是公开招标和邀请招标。如果是政府采购的形式，那么这类招标可以分为五种，公开招标、邀请招标、竞争性谈判、单一来源采购、询价采购。公开招标，是指招标人以招标公告的方式邀请不特定的法人或者其他组织投标，也称无限竞争性招标。采用这种招标方式可以为所有符合条件的承包商提供一个平等竞争的机会，发包方有较大的选择空间，有利于降低工程造价，提高工程质量和缩短工期。邀请招标，是指招标人以投标邀请书的方式邀请特定的法人或者其他组织投标，也称有限招标。采用这种招标方式，由于被邀请参加竞争的投标者数量确定，且一般为数不多，因此，不仅可以节省招标费用，而且能提高每个投标者的中标机率，所以对招标、投标双方都有利。竞争性谈判是指是指采购人或者采购代理机构直接邀请三家以上供应商就采购事宜进行谈判的方式。单一来源采购是指只能从唯一供应商处采购、不可预见的紧急情况、为了保证一致或配套服务从原供应商添购原合同金额10%以内的情形的政府采购项目，采购人向特定的一个供应商采购的一种政府采购方式。询价采购，则是指对几个供货商(通常至少三家)的报价进行比较以确保价格具有竞争性的一种采购方式。在实际的工程招标方式当中，公开招标和邀请招标最为常见，其次则是竞争性谈判、单一来源采购和询价采购。

搭建帐篷的英文短语：pitch a tent 。 tent： n.帐篷;帐棚； vt.住帐蓬用帐蓬遮盖;向…供应帐逢;将塞条嵌进（伤口）;观察;看护;照料； 第三人称单数： tents复数： tents现在分词： tenting过去式： tented过去分词： tented 扩展资料 　　At night they didn"t pitch a tent, simply rolled off sleeping bags under the stars, he said. 　　晚上他们没搭帐篷就铺了个睡袋在星空下睡了。 　　We scoured the area for somewhere to pitch our tent. 　　我们四处查看，想找一个搭帐篷的地方。 　　We spent the night in a ropy old tent. 　　我们在一个破旧的帐篷里过了一夜。 　　Food will be served in the hospitality tent. 　　招待帐篷将有食物供应。

轮机手的解释[wheelman] 管操纵轮的人 词语分解 轮的解释 轮 （轮） ú 安在车轴上可以转动使车行进的 圆形 的 东西 （亦称“车轱辘”）：轮子。车轮。轮胎。 安在机器上能 旋转 并促使机器动作的东西：齿轮儿。 指“轮船”：江轮。拖轮。 像车轮的： 日轮 。月轮（指圆月）。

歌手：Delta Goodrem 歌名：One Day One day I"ll learn to like myself One day I"ll finally get it right And I"ll try till time catches up with me One day I"ll be too old to care Ooh one day Ooh one day it will be okay One day I"ll speak some Japanese One day I"ll learn to play guitar And I"ll stop procrastinating And get up off this chair One day is always one day late Ooh one day it will be okay So I"ll get up and try it again So I"ll pick myself up and I"ll say One day it will be okay One day my heart will find a friend One day I"ll make the perfect wife And I"ll change my name just for him All of these things I"ll do one day Ooh one day it will be okay Ooh one day it will be okay So I"ll get up and try it again So I"ll pick myself up and I"ll say One day it will be okay

名词篷帐动词搭（篷帐）

支起帐篷的英文：Set up your tent.扩展：tent的读音：英 [tent]；美 [tu025bnt]释义：n.帐篷；帐篷状物；塞子；vi.住帐蓬；vt.用帐蓬遮盖；向…供应帐逢；将塞条嵌进（伤口）；观察，看护，照料变形：复数：tents过去式：tented过去分词：tented现在分词：tenting第三人称单数：tents短语：big tent大帐篷政策；tent city帐篷城；oxygen tent[医]氧幕put up a tent搭帐篷；strike a tent拆帐篷；take down a tent拆帐篷例句：1.They set up a tent near the seashore.他们在海滨附近搭起了一个帐篷。2.The wind caused the tent to collapse.风把帐篷吹塌了。3.Please slacken the tent rope before it rains.下雨前，请将帐篷的绳索放松。

歌曲名:Pick You Up歌手:Powderfinger专辑:Double AllergicAdam Lambert - Pick You UpJumpin" out the windowMovin" on, groovin" onWhich way will the wind blow?We can"t be wrong, so say "solong"I"mma pick you up, I"mma pick you upWhat"re you tryin" to say to me?Catch the train out to what you"re tryin" to doAre you gonna play with me?All my life, I"ve been waitingPass my time, procrastinating nowIt"s a trip on a flipAnd flash right through the sceneCan"t you see what I mean?Breaking through the boundariesRollin" on, strollin" onThey won"t ever find meAnd fter all, we"ll have a ballI"mma pick you up, I"mma pick u upWe"re gonna see where we can goThis is how I live, this is what I giveAnd you"re the one I want to knowAll my life, I"ve been waitingPass my time, procrastinating nowIt"s a trip on a flipAnd flash right through the sceneCan"t you see what I mean?Tiny minded two-tone suckersSame old faces make me shudderCountless times I"ve screamed "oh brother!"Where are you? I need someone to be my loverAll my life, I"ve been waitingPass my time, procrastinating nowIt"s a trip on a flipAnd flash right through the sceneCan"t you see what I mean?It"s a trip on a flipAnd flash right through the sceneCan"t you see what I mean?http://music.baidu.com/song/8019260

自带的M.2固态硬盘，可以进行SATA3的机械硬盘或者固态硬盘扩展。

L7-U1-P1-1 : On Procrastination 1 So in college, I was a government major, which means I had to write a lot of papers. Now, when a normal student writes a paper, they might spread the work out a little like this. So, you know You get started maybe a little slowly, but you get enough done in the first week that, with some heavier days later on, everything gets done, things stay civil. And I would want to do that like that. That would be the plan. I would have it all ready to go, but then, actually, the paper would come along, and then I would kind of do this. And that would happen every single paper. L7-U1-P1-2 : On Procrastination 2 But then came my 90-page senior thesis, a paper you"re supposed to spend a year on. And I knew for a paper like that, my normal work flow was not an option. It was way too big a project. So I planned things out, and I decided I kind of had to go something like this. This is how the year would go. So I"d start off light, and I"d bump it up in the middle months, and then at the end, I would kick it up into high gear just like a little staircase. How hard could it be to walk up the stairs? No big deal, right? But then, the funniest thing happened. Those first few months? They came and went, and I couldn"t quite do stuff. So we had an awesome new revised plan. But then those middle months actually went by, and I didn"t really write words, and so we were here. And then two months turned into one month, which turned into two weeks. One day I woke up with three days until the deadline, still not having written a word, and so I did the only thing I could. I wrote 90 pages over 72 hours, pulling not one but two all-nighters. Humans are not supposed to pull two all-nighters. Sprinted across campus, dove in slow motion, and got it in just at the deadline. I thought that was the end of everything. But a week later I get a call, and it"s the school. And they say, "Is this Tim Urban?" And I say, "Yeah." And they say, "We need to talk about your thesis." And I say, "OK." And they say, "It"s the best one we"ve ever seen." That did not happen. It was a very, very bad thesis. I just wanted to enjoy that one moment when all of you thought, "This guy is amazing!" No, no, it was very, very bad. Anyway, today I"m a writer-blogger guy. I write the blog Wait But Why. And a couple of years ago, I decided to write about procrastination. My behavior has always perplexed the non-procrastinators around me, and I wanted to explain to the non-procrastinators of the world what goes on in the heads of procrastinators, and why we are the way we are. Now, I had a hypothesis that the brains of procrastinators were actually different than the brains of other people. And to test this, I found an MRI lab that actually let me scan both my brain and the brain of a proven non-procrastinator, so I could compare them. I actually brought them here to show you today. I want you to take a look carefully to see if you can notice a difference. I know that if you"re not a trained brain expert, it"s not that obvious, but just take a look, OK? So here"s the brain of a non-procrastinator. Now ... here"s my brain. There is a difference. Both brains have a Rational Decision-Maker in them, but the procrastinator"s brain also has an Instant Gratification Monkey. Now, what does this mean for the procrastinator? Well, it means everything"s fine until this happens. So the Rational Decision-Maker will make the rational decision to do something productive, but the Monkey doesn"t like that plan, so he actually takes the wheel. And he says, "Actually, let"s read the entire Wikipedia page of the Nancy Kerrigan/ Tonya Harding scandal", because I just remembered that that happened. Then we"re going to go over to the fridge, to see if there"s anything new in there since 10 minutes ago. After that, we"re going to go on a YouTube spiral that starts with videos of Richard Feynman talking about magnets and ends much, much later with us watching interviews with Justin Bieber"s mom. "All of that"s going to take a while, so we"re not going to really have room on the schedule for any work today. Sorry!" L7-U1-P1-3 : On Procrastination 3 Now, what is going on here? The Instant Gratification Monkey does not seem like a guy you want behind the wheel. He lives entirely in the present moment. He has no memory of the past, no knowledge of the future, and he only cares about two things: easy and fun. Now, in the animal world, that works fine. If you"re a dog and you spend your whole life doing nothing other than easy and fun things, you"re a huge success! And to the Monkey, humans are just another animal species. You have to keep well-slept, well-fed and propagating into the next generation, which in tribal times might have worked OK. But, if you haven"t noticed, now we"re not in tribal times. We"re in an advanced civilization, and the Monkey does not know what that is. Which is why we have another guy in our brain, the Rational Decision-Maker, who gives us the ability to do things no other animal can do. We can visualize the future. We can see the big picture. We can make long-term plans. And he wants to take all of that into account. And he wants to just have us do whatever makes sense to be doing right now. Now, sometimes it makes sense to be doing things that are easy and fun, like when you"re having dinner or going to bed or enjoying well-earned leisure time. That"s why there"s an overlap. Sometimes they agree. But other times, it makes much more sense to be doing things that are harder and less pleasant, for the sake of the big picture. And that"s when we have a conflict. And for the procrastinator, that conflict tends to end a certain way every time, leaving him spending a lot of time in this orange zone, an easy and fun place that"s entirely out of the Makes Sense circle. I call it the Dark Playground. Now, the Dark Playground is a place that all of you procrastinators out there know very well. It"s where leisure activities happen at times when leisure activities are not supposed to be happening. The fun you have in the Dark Playground isn"t actually fun, because it"s completely unearned, and the air is filled with guilt, dread, anxiety, self-hatred -- all of those good procrastinator feelings. And the question is, in this situation, with the Monkey behind the wheel, how does the procrastinator ever get himself over here to this blue zone, a less pleasant place, but where really important things happen? Well, turns out the procrastinator has a guardian angel, someone who"s always looking down on him and watching over him in his darkest moments -- someone called the Panic Monster. Now, the Panic Monster is dormant most of the time, but he suddenly wakes up anytime a deadline gets too close or there"s danger of public embarrassment, a career disaster or some other scary consequence. And importantly, he"s the only thing the Monkey is terrified of. Now, he became very relevant in my life pretty recently, because the people of TED reached out to me about six months ago and invited me to do a TED Talk. Now, of course, I said yes. It"s always been a dream of mine to have done a TED Talk in the past. But in the middle of all this excitement, the Rational Decision-Maker seemed to have something else on his mind. He was saying, "Are we clear on what we just accepted? Do we get what"s going to be now happening one day in the future? We need to sit down and work on this right now." And the Monkey said, "Totally agree, but let"s just open Google Earth and zoom in to the bottom of India, like 200 feet above the ground, and scroll up for two and a half hours til we get to the top of the country, so we can get a better feel for India." So that"s what we did that day. As six months turned into four and then two and then one, the people of TED decided to release the speakers. And I opened up the website, and there was my face staring right back at me. And guess who woke up? So the Panic Monster starts losing his mind, and a few seconds later, the whole system"s in mayhem. And the Monkey -- remember, he"s terrified of the Panic Monster -- boom, he"s up the tree! And finally, finally, the Rational Decision-Maker can take the wheel and I can start working on the talk. L7-U1-P1-4 : On Procrastination 4 Now, the Panic Monster explains all kinds of pretty insane procrastinator behavior, like how someone like me could spend two weeks unable to start the opening sentence of a paper. And then miraculously find the unbelievable work ethic to stay up all night and write eight pages. And this entire situation, with the three characters -- this is the procrastinator"s system. It"s not pretty, but in the end, it works. And this is what I decided to write about on the blog just a couple of years ago. And when I did, I was amazed by the response. Literally thousands of emails came in, from all different kinds of people from all over the world, doing all different kinds of things. These are people who were nurses, bankers, painters, engineers and lots and lots of PhD students. And they were all writing, saying the same thing: "I have this problem too." But what struck me was the contrast between the light tone of the post and the heaviness of these emails. These people were writing with intense frustration about what procrastination had done to their lives, about what this Monkey had done to them. And I thought about this, and I said, well, if the procrastinator"s system works, then what"s going on? Why are all of these people in such a dark place? Well, it turns out that there"s two kinds of procrastination. Everything I"ve talked about today, the examples I"ve given, they all have deadlines. And when there"s deadlines, the effects of procrastination are contained to the short term because the Panic Monster gets involved. But there"s a second kind of procrastination that happens in situations when there is no deadline. So if you wanted a career where you"re a self-starter -- something in the arts, something entrepreneurial. There"s no deadlines on those things at first, because nothing"s happening, not until you"ve gone out and done the hard work to get momentum, get things going. There"s also all kinds of important things outside of your career that don"t involve any deadlines, like seeing your family or exercising and taking care of your health, working on your relationship or getting out of a relationship that isn"t working. Now if the procrastinator"s only mechanism of doing these hard things is the Panic Monster, that"s a problem, because in all of these non-deadline situations, the Panic Monster doesn"t show up. He has nothing to wake up for. So the effects of procrastination, they"re not contained; they just extend outward forever. And it"s this long-term kind of procrastination that"s much less visible and much less talked about than the funnier, short-term deadline-based kind. It"s usually suffered quietly and privately. And it can be the source of a huge amount of long-term unhappiness, and regrets. And I thought, you know, that"s why these people are emailing, and that"s why they"re in such a bad place. It"s not that they"re cramming for some project. It"s that long-term procrastination has made them feel like a spectator, at times, in their own lives. You know, the frustration is not that they couldn"t achieve their dreams; it"s that they weren"t even able to start chasing them. So I read these emails and I had a little bit of an epiphany -- that I don"t think non-procrastinators exist. That"s right -- I think all of you are procrastinators. Now, you might not all be a mess, like some of us, and some of you may have a healthy relationship with deadlines. But remember: the Monkey"s sneakiest trick is when the deadlines aren"t there. Now, I want to show you one last thing. I call this a Life Calendar. That"s one box for every week of a 90-year life. That"s not that many boxes, especially since we"ve already used a bunch of those. So I think we need to all take a long, hard look at that calendar. We need to think about what we"re really procrastinating on, because everyone is procrastinating on something in life. We need to stay aware of the Instant Gratification Monkey. That"s a job for all of us. And because there"s not that many boxes on there, it"s a job that should probably start today. Well, maybe not today, but ...You know. Sometime soon. Thank you.

如果你是电脑小白，这个配置是够用的，日常办公，吃鸡娱乐都还不错。但是如果你想进一步了解电脑配件的话，我只能说，马上CPU和显卡都更新换代了，这个配置马上大幅贬值。也就是说如果能等，不推荐买这个配置。而且联想现在是美帝良心，专坑国人，他这个配置的定价较高，出于省钱考虑不推荐买联想的品牌机。