专业英语翻译——将下面中文翻译成英文(3)
3-6, seven-year-old children were in early childhood, also known as pre-school period. Children at this age have a long time of care in kindergarten, and some are still at home .Family and kindergarten should attach importance to children"s mental health problemFirstly, Children must be given the status in the family, "play" well he should play the "role". Existence result in consciousness. Existence also forms a person"s character. Children‘s character is come into being for this period, the period is also a foundation to the child. Family members of his attitude, in particular, what the position he is put in and what the role played by him, all effect the formation of his character greatly. Parents love of the single child because of the motherly love. However, many people tend to confuse motherly love and spoil, regard children as the core, the cosseted, and satisfied the desire, no matter what he wants. Child is happy, parents are happy. However, from the long-term viewpoint, is not conducive to child growth, especially harmful to the mental health of children. By pampering children like this, self-willed, self-centered, selfish, impolite, lack of independence and cowardice will be formed in child"s character. Children will become accustomed to the bad behavior after such terrible character is formed stably .with losing the protection of Parent, it will become timid, interpersonal tensions, suffering more psychological conflict and trauma. In addition, the cosseted Children often are in scarcity of the independence, the lack of determination to overcome difficulties and indomitable spirit, which has an immense influence to being talent for the child. Doing a good job of children"s mental health, the following points should be noted:1. Making children feel harmonious especially the warmth of home. Children on this issue cultivate a good mood and personality of great significance. Living in a harmonious home, such a harmonious and warm atmosphere that people respect and care for the young and old, mutual concern and love, is conducive to the child mental health .Some people even think that the circumstance is significant to the formation of his moral character all his life. In contrast, home quarrel and fight will not stop in some family .Inconceivablely, children also took part in the “war” blindly; the quarrel between some husband and wife result in making the child confused and fearful because the gay can"t decide whom he is in favor of. Some studies have proved that such a child is susceptible to stuttering, and some trouble of nocturnal enuresis and stomach. In particular, the breakdown of families has a greater impact on children. According to a survey of juvenile delinquency, juvenile delinquency rate is the highest in the crowd who lost his mother or father in four-year-old. In another 135 juvenile offenders, 40% of people have come from broken families. In broken home, the influence become even worse after the parents ‘divorce to their children. Not only the children lost their parents often by people sympathetic and children in the divorced family are vulnerable to discrimination, but also detrimental to mental health.2. Right to treat children with stuttering and enuresis, stuttering is due to the trouble of imitation or mental sudden tension. Generally speaking, there are around 4% of boys, girls have around 2%. Stuttering look as "trivial", however, children can be very serious psychological injury, resulting in the bad character such as lonely, back, shy, low self-esteem .So; parents should prevent stuttering in their children. Don"t large at the stuttering child, not to beat him, but encouraging him to establish confidence in the spirit of relaxation, and being corrected in a long time. Another, that five-year-old children are bed-wetting called enuresis patients. Except some physiological reasons, most enuresis patients caused by the tension spirit, but also some parents doting on their children without training. Five, six-year-old children wet the bed that he was embarrassed, and then the parents must not humiliate or even scold him to try to cure the enuresis. More nervous children are, more difficult to cure enuresis. At the same time, being scold cause by the enuresis easily form the bad character such as anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.3. We should treat the mistakes of children correctly. Being at the young age, the less knowledge and experience, and poor ability that result in errors and mistakes are not unusual at all. Adults is still "cutting one to eat, a gain in your wit", Children need learn to grow up according to the fault and mistakes continuously. For this reason, the child"s fault and error should be treated calm, patient education, in particular, and to tell the truth, without making children feel grievance. It is not a good way to beat or scold children because damaging children"s self-respect frequently is negative for the children to accept criticism and education, and even form bad moral and character. Children will feel confused, thus leading to accept the education unwillingly, when one of the couple criticism but the other shield. The purpose of education and Criticism is not give vent to parent"s anger or soft serve children, but children should be guided to recognize errors, and encourage the children to correct their mistakes happily.写了好长时间,累死了。。。。。
测绘专业英语翻译
随着科学技术的迅速发展,测绘新仪器、新模式也不断出现。全球定位系统(GPS)的建立和RTK技术的应用,以其全天候、高精度、高效益、等特色深受测绘行业的宠爱。Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newequipmentandnewmodelofsurveying&mappingalsoappearcontinuously.TheestablishmentofGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)andapplicationofRTKtechnologyhaswonthefavorofsurveying&mappingindustrydeeplywiththeircharacteristicsofall-weather,highprecision,highbenefitandsoon.RTK技术是GPS定位技术的重大突破,RTK这一高新技术的应用给传统测量带来了革命性的变革,极大地推进了测绘行业的技术进步,它既克服了常规测量要求点间通视,费工费时而且精度不均匀,外业不能实时知道测量成果和测量精度的缺点,又简化了常规测量遵循分级布网、逐级控制的步骤,还减少了繁琐的内业计算。RTKtechnologyisagreatbreakthroughinGPSpositioningtechnologyanditsapplicationbirngsrevolutionarychangetotraditionalmeasurementwhichpromotesthetechnicalprogressofsurveying&mappingindustry.RTKtechnologyovercomeddisadvantagesofroutinemeasurementsuchasrequiresinter-visibilitybetweenpoints,labourandtimeconsuming,accuracynonuniform,measurementresultsandprecisioncouldn"tbeacquaintedwithfieldsurveyinginrealtime.What"smore,RTKtechnologysimplifiedstepsofgradingnetworkandgradualcontrolwhichwerefollowedinroutinemeasurementandreducedtediouscalculationofinteriorworkaswell.但是GPSRTK的精度也受到卫星、天空环境、高层异常等限制,本文介绍了GPS的背景、现状以及其发展和照以往的光学仪器的优缺点,并以因泰克GPSRTK为样本,介绍了GPSRTK的组成、基本原理和操作。其中操作部分对PDA上的软件安装、基准站的建立和转换参数的求解、移动站的操作、点放样等方面进行了详细的说明。However,GPSRTKprecisionwererestrictedbysatellite,skyenvironment,high-riseabnormalandsoon.Inthisarticle,GPSbackground,presentsituationanddevelopmentwereintroduced.ComparedwithmeritsanddemeritsofconventionalopticalinstrumentsandtakeTekGPSRTKassample,thecompositions,basicprinciplesandoperationofGPSRTKwerealsointroduced.Inoperationpart,theinstallationofPDAsoftware,establishmentofbasestation,solutionoftransformationparameters,operationofmovingpoints,pointsetting-outetc.wereexplainedindetail.本文的最后一章通过检验RTK在地形图修测中控制测量和碎步测量的精度与性能进行比较分析,给出GPSRTK在基准站选择、测量方法和测量时段等方面提高精度的方法。(这句中文结构太混乱了!翻的不好)Inlastchapterofthearticle,bytestingRTKintopographyrepairingandsurvryingmakesacomparativeanalysisonprecisionandperformancesofcontrolsurveyanddetailssurvery,methodsofimprovingprecisionforGPSRTKinselectionofbasestation,measurementmethodandperiodweregiven.
急急!专业英语文章翻译
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商业英文书信中所用词语分类该如何来解析呢(要专业,非诚勿扰!)
(1)贵函 Your letter; Your favour; your esteemed letter; Your esteemed favour; Your valued letter; Your valued favour; Your note; Your communication; Your greatly esteemed letter; Your very friendly note; Your friendly advice; Yours. (2)本信,本函 Our (my) letter; Our (my) respects; Ours (mine); This letter; these lines; The present. (3)前函 The last letter; The last mail; The last post; the last communication; The last respects(自己的信); The last favour(来信) (4)次函 The next letter; The next mail; The next communication; The letter following; the following. (5)贵函发出日期 Your letter of (the) 5th May; Your favour dated (the) 5th June; Yours of the 3rd July; Yours under date (of) the 5th July; Your letter bearing date 5th July; Your favour of even date(AE); Your letter of yesterday; Your favour of yesterday"s date; Your letter dated yesterday. (6)贵方来电、电传及传真 Your telegram; Your wire; Your cablegram(从国外); Your coded wire(密码电报); Your code message; Your cipher telegram; Your wireless telegram; Your TELEX; Your Fax. (7)贵方电话 Your telephone message; Your phone message; Your telephonic communication; Your telephone call; Your ring. (8)通知 (Noun) Advice; Notice; Information; Notification; Communication; A report; News; Intelligence;Message. (Verb)(通知,告知) To communicate (a fact) to; To report (a fact) to...on; To apprise (a person) of; To let (a person) know; To acquaint (a person) with; To intimate (a fact) to; To send word; to send a message; To mail a notice; to write (a person) information; To give notice(预告); To break a news to(通知坏消息); To announce(宣布). (9)回信 (Noun) An answer; A reply; A response. (Verb) To answer; To reply; To give a reply; To give one"s answer; To make an answer; To send an answer; To write in reply; To answer one"s letter. (特此回信) Reply to; Answering to; In answer to; In reply to; In response to. (等候回信) To await an answer; To wait for an answer. (收到回信) To get an answer; To favour one with an answer; To get a letter answered. (10)收讫,收到 (Noun) Receipt(收到); A receipt(收据); A receiver(领取人,取款人); A recipient(收款人) (Verb) To receive; To be in receipt of; To be to (at) hand; To come to hand; To be in possesion of; To be favoured with; To get; To have; To have before (a person); To make out a receipt(开出收据); To acknowledge receipt(告知收讫). (11)确认 To confirm; Confirming; Confirmation; In Confirmation of(为确认...,为证实...); A letter of confirmation(确认函或确认书) (12)高兴,愉快,欣慰 To have the pleasure to do; To have the pleasure of doing; To have pleasure to do; to have pleasure in (of) doing; To take (a) pleasure in doing (something); To take pleasure in doing (something); To be pleased to (with)(by); to be delighted at (in)(with); To be glad to (of)(about); To be rejoiced in (at). (13)随函附件 Enclose; Inclose. (14)迅速,立刻 Urgently; Promptly; Immediately; With all speed; At once; With dispatch; With all despatch; With the quickest possible despatch; With the least possible delay; As soon as possible; As quickly as possible; As promptly as possible; At one"s earliest convenience; At the earliest possible moment; At an early date; Without delay; Without loss of time; Immediately on receipt of this letter; By express messenger; By Special messenger; By special delivery; By express letter. (15)回信 By return; By return of post; By return of mail; By return of air-mail. (16)依照 According to; Agreeably to; Conformably to; pursuant to; In accordance with; In conformity with (to); In obedience to; In deference to; In compliance with; In agreement with; In pursuance of. (17)就...,关于 About; Regarding; Concerning; As to; As regards; With regard to; In regard to;(of); Respecting; Relative to; Anent; In connection with; Referring to; With reference to; In reference to; Re. (18)期满到期及应付之款 To be due; To fall due (become) due(日期将到); Duly(正时,及时);In due Course (依照顺序). (19)(每个,按照,通过) Per(=by, through) rail.(post,mail,steamer)(通过铁路,邮政,轮船) Per pro.= by proxy (由代理) Per annum (=yearly,每年) Per mensem (=monthly,每月) Per diem [daiem] (=daily,每日) Per man, per capital (=per head,依照人数,每一人) Per piece (每一个,每一件) (20)表示抱歉(冒昧做了某事) To take the liberty of doing something; To take the liberty to do something; To take the liberty in doing something. (21)甚感遗憾,请包涵 To regret; To be sorry; To be chagrined; To be mortified; To be vexed; To regret to say; To be sorry to say; To one"s regret; To feel a great regret for; To express regret; To be regretted; To be a matter for regret; To be regrettable; To be deplorable. (22)(我们)对于...甚感荣幸 To have the honour of doing (being); To have the honour to do (be); To do one (oneself) the honour of doing (being); To esteem (regard) it as a high honour to do (be); To appreciate the honour to do (be); To feel honoured to do (be); To owe one a debt of honour to do (be); To be honoured with doing (being) something; To honour one with doing (being) something. (23)请 Please; Kindly; be good enough; Be kind enough; Have the kindness. (24)感谢,衷心感谢等 To thank; To be (feel) thankful; To be (feel) grateful; To be obliged; To be indebted; To esteem (it) a favour (privilege); To give (tender, return) one"s thanks; To express one"s gratitude (appreciation); To tender one"s sincere thanks for; To be overwhelmed with gratitude. (25)请照顾等 (Noun)(请吩咐) Command; Order; Service (Verb)(服务) To command; To order; To serve; To be at one"s service; To render service to one; To do one a service; To be of service to one.
企业信息化管理专业所处的职业环境
首先我们来了解一下什么叫企业信息化管理。 企业信息化管理(Enterprise Informatization Management,简称EIM):是指对企业信息实施过程进行的管理。企业信息化管理主要包含信息技术支持下的企业变革过程管理、企业运作管理以及对信息技术、信息资源、信息设备等信息化实施过程的管理。企业信息化管理的三方面的实现是不可分割的,它们互相支持、彼此补充,达到融合又相互制约。企业信息管理属于企业战略管理范畴,其对企业发展具有重要意义。1 信息化管理的定义2 企业信息来源3 企业信息化管理的精髓4 企业信息化管理的范畴5 企业的决策系统包括6 企业信息化管理的发展趋势7 信息技术支持下的企业变革过程的管理8 信息技术支持下的企业运作管理9 企业信息化管理的实施10 对信息化实施过程的管理11 中小企业的信息化管理12 中小企业信息化建设需注意的问题13 中小企业实施信息化注意事项www.vfbxg.com13.1 分析和规划自身企业信息化建设的需求13.2 功能是否满足企业自身的需求13.3 考察并评估ERP的成熟度13.4 考察服务提供商的实施经验和能力14 如何加强企业信息化管理15 信息技术在企业中的应用16 企业信息化管理结构17 企业信息化的意义 17.1 企业信息化改变了数据和信息的获取方式17.2 企业信息化改变了信息存储的方式17.3 企业信息化提高了信息处理的效率17.4 企业信息化改变了信息的传递方式17.5 企业信息化提高了信息的集成性17.6 企业信息化提高了信息的价值17.7 企业信息化将改变人们的工作方式18 企业信息化管理软件分类 18.1 1.ERP系统18.2 2.CRM系统18.3 3.进销存软件18.4 4.项目管理软件18.5 5.供应链管理软件18.6 6.OA系统
四个专业名词的英文!
流通技术 circulation/distribution technology流通产业 circulation/distribution industry电子商务 electronic commerce信息化 informationization
英语专业翻译
though you are full of excitement, I still feel dull for your film.
帮我翻译下这几个会计专业名词,用英语哦
帮我翻译下这几个会计专业名词,用英语哦 高阶财务会计 senior financial aounting 中级财务会计 junior financial aounting 会计基础 the basics of aounting 统计学原理 the theory of statistics 会计英语 aounting English 管理会计 managerial aounting 财经数学 financial math 大学实用英语 applied English for college students 成本会计 cost aounting 会计职业道德与财经法规 professinal ethics of aountant and financial regulations 税务会计 tax aounting 计算机基础 the basics of puteracy 还有4个不确定怎么翻 帮我翻译一下这几个地理专业名词 vertical temperate zone of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau cold temperate zone mid-temperate zone warm temperate zone semitropics zone tropic zone 请帮忙翻译下这几个专业名词 Teflon bomb:聚四氟乙烯纤维弹,通常指以特氟纶(Teflon)为内胆的钢瓶。 HCl:盐酸 Savillex screw- beaker:Savillex公司生产的干燥器用烧杯 digestion:消化 spike:穗状(如果这是一个词中一部分,意思不好确定) 帮我翻译一下会计专业名词 财务会计financial aounting 成本会计cost aounting 管理会计administrative aounting/managerial aounting/management aounting(金山词霸上搜索的结果是第一个,偏重行政管理方面的意思,后面两个是我从会计术语的书籍上看到的.个人认为任何一个都可以) 特殊业务会计special service aounting 国际会计international aounting 银行会计bank aounting 预算会计budgetary aounting/government aounting 资产评估assets asses *** ent 企业管理资讯化 business management informatization 审计学 auditing 产业经济学 industrial economics 发展经济学 development economics 经济法 economic constitution/economic law 统计学 science of statistics 管理学原理 management(我用的教材就译这个)/management principle/management theory 计算机技术 puter technology 财务管理 financial management 市场营销 marketing 财务报表分析 *** ysis of financial statements/financial statement *** ysis 会计电算化(用友ERP-U8)electronic data processing aounting.我估计你想说的是财务软体系统,这样的话,个人认为译成这样更好aounting information system(UFIDA ERP-U8) 这几个专业名词怎么翻译 Crack width contrast card, crack microscope, image display artificially interpretation of crack width tester, automatic crack width tester 请帮我翻译一下会计专业名词 财务会计 financial aounting 成本会计 cost aounting 管理会计 management aounting或operational aounting(一般用前面的那个,后面的多是运营的意思.) 特殊业务会计 extraordinary business aounting(这个我不是很有把握,因为我没遇到过,可能在国际贸易里会有.) 国际会计 international aounting 银行会计 bank aounting 预算会计 budget aounting 资产评估 asset asses *** ent 企业管理资讯化 management informationalization 审计学 auditing 产业经济学 industrial economics 发展经济学 development economics 经济法 economy law 统计学 statistics 管理学原理 management principle 计算机技术 puter technology 财务管理 financial management 市场营销学 maketing 财务报表分析 *** ysis of financial statement 会计电算化 Aountancy"s COBOL turns(这是最专业的翻译,但是一般的来说,次专业的用aounting puterization) 用友我用过,但是ERP我不是很会,比较复杂. 英语翻译下几个专业名词 个人管理 individual management 公司性质 Business Nature 经营模式 Business Model 主要市场 leading market 开户银行 our bank 公司成立时间 Establishing time 员工人数 Employees 法人代表 corporate representative 年销售额 annual sales 年出口额 annual volume of export 账号 aount number 绝对正确 放心使用! 哪位高手帮忙翻译一下这几个专业名词。 小儿斜弱视训练 Training oblique amblyopia in children 准分子咨询 Excimer Consulting 验光室 Optometry Room VIP精品区 VIP boutique area 更衣室 Locker room 洗手间 Toilets 经理办公室 Office Manager 市场营销 Marketing 希望能对你有帮助^_^ 帮我翻译一下会计专业名词可以吗? 现金收付: Cash basis 开具支票: Draw cheques 汇票: Draft 成本核算: Cost aounting 英语达人帮忙翻译几个专业名词。 地波 ground wave 天波 sky wave 空间波 space wave 舒来依金-范德波尔公式 van der pol equation
平面设计专业有职称吗?
平面设计师没有职称。x0dx0a不过可以参加adobe的平面设计师考试,取得。Adobe中国认证产品专家”(AdobecertifiedProductExpert简称ACPE)单科证书和“Adobe中国认证设计师”(AdobeChinaCertifiedDesigner简称ACCD)证书。这2个证书都就业是有非常大的作用。x0dx0a平面设计师的认证考试考试方式:参考人员应先到Adobe中国授权培训管理中心申请考试。在考试前,必须使用Adobe的正版软件进行培训,培训采用全球统一的授课方式,统一推荐教材。学员在接受正规机构相关课程的培训之后,再向培训管理中心预定考试日期,由考试中心向Adobe公司申请,然后在确定的日期里到Adobe认证考试中心进行在线中文考试。每科的题型基本都是选择题,题量一般为50道题,考试的时间为两小时左右。如通过单科的考试,可获得Adobe公司的单科结业证书;如通过了各个认证设计师考试所要求的全部科目,可获得各认证设计师的证书;如果没有通过,还可进行补考。Adobe认证考试也会随产品的升级而改变。x0dx0a平面设计师的认证考试内容平面设计师的认证考试内容:1、通过Photoshop5.0cs、Illustrator8.0cs、PageMaker6.5cs、Acrobat4.0cs课程的考核,可以拿到Adobe中国认证专业平面设计师的证书;2、通过PageMill3.0、ImageReady1.0、ImageStyler1.0、PhotoDeluxe3.0HE课程的考核,可以获得Adobe中国认证网页设计师的证书;3、通过AfterEffects4.0、Premiere5.1、Photoshop5.0cs、Illustrator8.0cs的考核,能获得Adobe中国认证数码视频设计师的证书;4、通过Photoshop5.0cs、PageMakerPlus6.5、Acrobat4.0cs、PhotoDeluxeBE1.0的考核,能获得Adobe中国认证商务出版设计师的证书。x0dx0a平面设计师的认证考试对象平面设计师的认证考试对象:参加Adobe认证的考生应有一定的计算机基本知识,但不要求有美术基础。一些从事平面广告设计、网页图形制作、影视多媒体动画制作、杂志期刊排版的工作人员都可以参加考试。那些在商务出版领域的工作人员以及对图形、图像处理有兴趣的人都可以参加考试,在校学生和教师也同样可以参加考试。
平面设计专业需要考哪些证?
一、Adobe中国认证设计师(ACCD-AdobeChinaCertifiedDesigner) 某一专业应用领域的Adobe综合认证证书和称号,分为创意设计(CreativeSuite版本之前称为平面设计)、影视后期(ProductionStudio版本之前称为数码视频)和网络设计(MacromediaWebStudio)三个专业应用方向;Adobe中国认证设计师(ACCD)证书分类创意设计,要求通过以下四门考试AdobePhotoshopAdobeIllustratorAdobeInDesignAdobeAcrobat影视后期,要求通过以下四门考试AdobeAfterEffectsAdobePremiereProAdobePhotoshopAdobeIllustrator网络设计,要求通过以下四门考试MacromediaDreamweaver(或AdobeGolive)MacromediaFlashMacromediaFireworksAdobePhotoshop二、Adobe认证产品专家(ACPE-AdobeCertifiedProductExpert) 某一Adobe产品的单科认证证书和称号,在2006年3月之前称为“Adobe中国产品专家”。 三、平面设计师资格证书中华人民共和国信息产业部的“平面设计师资格证书”;“平面设计师资格证书”是目前国内最权威的认证证书,主要学习的一些课程就是色彩、构图、平面设计常用软件,平面设计与商业营销等,特备适合平面设计的初学人员学习,学员考试通过后还能获得由国家信息产业电子行业职业技能鉴定指导中心颁发的《电子信息产业平面设计师技术培训证书》。四、国际商业美术设计师由国际商业美术设计师协会颁发的“国际商业美术设计师”。证书是由国际商业美术设计师协会颁发,已经获得国家劳动和社会部审核认证。这个证书代表着当今商业美术设计专业资质认证的国际水平,与国家职业资格证书具有同等的效力,并纳入国家职业资格证书统一管理体系,在很多的国家和地区都能被认可。
平面设计专业需要考哪些证?
一、Adobe平面设计师证书 费用是840 美国Adobe考试。此考试由美国Adobe公司在中国授权的考试单位组织进行。通过该考试可获得该公司颁发的Adobe(中国)认证平面设计师证书。考试周期为每月一次。 二、2005年10月15日,中华人民共和国正式规定出三种职业参考职业资格证书:平面设计师(助理设计师),网页设计师(助理设计师),广告策划师(助理策划师)。 其中:Adobe及Corel授权培训中心,以市场占有量全球第一的Adobe公司的平面设计软件(Adobe Photoshop,Adobe Illustrator,Adobe PageMaker和Adobe Acrobat)及Corel公司的CorelDRAW作为核心内容,确保每一位学员都能成为优秀的计算机平面设计师。 中国认证平面设计师证书(Adobe China Certified Designer,简称ACCD) 是指Adobe公司为通过Adobe平面设计产品软件认证考试组合中者统一颁发的证书。作为一名"Adobe中国认证设计师",将被Adobe公司授予正式认证书。可以享受Adobe公司给予的特殊待遇,授权用户在宣传资料中使用ACCD称号和Adobe认证标志,及在Adobe和Corel相关Web网页上公布个人资料等。作为一名被Adobe认证的设计师,可在宣传材料上使用Adobe项目标识,向同事、客户和老板展示Adobe的正式认证,从而有更多的机会-就业、重用、升迁,去展示非凡的才华。
平面设计这专业需要什么证书?
一、Adobe中国认证设计师(ACCD-AdobeChinaCertifiedDesigner)某一专业应用领域的Adobe综合认证证书和称号,分为创意设计(CreativeSuite版本之前称为平面设计)、影视后期(ProductionStudio版本之前称为数码视频)和网络设计(MacromediaWebStudio)三个专业应用方向;Adobe中国认证设计师(ACCD)证书分类创意设计,要求通过以下四门考试AdobePhotoshopAdobeIllustratorAdobeInDesignAdobeAcrobat影视后期,要求通过以下四门考试AdobeAfterEffectsAdobePremiereProAdobePhotoshopAdobeIllustrator网络设计,要求通过以下四门考试MacromediaDreamweaver(或AdobeGolive)MacromediaFlashMacromediaFireworksAdobePhotoshop二、Adobe认证产品专家(ACPE-AdobeCertifiedProductExpert)某一Adobe产品的单科认证证书和称号,在2006年3月之前称为“Adobe中国产品专家”。三、平面设计师资格证书中华人民共和国信息产业部的“平面设计师资格证书”;“平面设计师资格证书”是目前国内最权威的认证证书,主要学习的一些课程就是色彩、构图、平面设计常用软件,平面设计与商业营销等,特备适合平面设计的初学人员学习,学员考试通过后还能获得由国家信息产业电子行业职业技能鉴定指导中心颁发的《电子信息产业平面设计师技术培训证书》。四、国际商业美术设计师由国际商业美术设计师协会颁发的“国际商业美术设计师”。证书是由国际商业美术设计师协会颁发,已经获得国家劳动和社会部审核认证。这个证书代表着当今商业美术设计专业资质认证的国际水平,与国家职业资格证书具有同等的效力,并纳入国家职业资格证书统一管理体系,在很多的国家和地区都能被认可。
数学专业英语第二章课文翻译
1-A What is mathematics Mathematics comes from man"s social practice, for example, industrial and agricultural production, commercial activities, military operations and scientific and technological researches. And in turn, mathematics serves the practice and plays a great role in all fields. No modern scientific and technological branches could be regularly developed without the application of mathematics. 数学来源于人类的社会实践,比如工农业生产,商业活动, 军事行动和科学技术研究。反过来,数学服务于实践,并在各个领域中起着非常重要的作用。 没有应用数学,任何一个现在的科技的分支都不能正常发展。From the early need of man came the concepts of numbers and forms. Then, geometry developed out of problems of measuring land , and trigonometry came from problems of surveying . To deal with some more complex practical problems, man established and then solved equation with unknown numbers ,thus algebra occurred. Before 17th century, man confined himself to the elementary mathematics, i.e. , geometry, trigonometry and algebra, in which only the constants are considered. 很早的时候,人类的需要产生了数和形式的概念,接着,测量土地的需要形成了几何,出于测量的需要产生了三角几何,为了处理更复杂的实际问题,人类建立和解决了带未知参数的方程,从而产生了代数学,17世纪前,人类局限于只考虑常数的初等数学,即几何,三角几何和代数。The rapid development of industry in 17th century promoted the progress of economics and technology and required dealing with variable quantities. The leap from constants to variable quantities brought about two new branches of mathematics----analytic geometry and calculus, which belong to the higher mathematics. Now there are many branches in higher mathematics, among which are mathematical analysis, higher algebra, differential equations, function theory and so on. 17世纪工业的快速发展推动了经济技术的进步, 从而遇到需要处理变量的问题,从常数带变量的跳跃产生了两个新的数学分支-----解析几何和微积分,他们都属于高等数学,现在高等数学里面有很多分支,其中有数学分析,高等代数,微分方程,函数论等。Mathematicians study conceptions and propositions, Axioms, postulates, definitions and theorems are all propositions. Notations are a special and powerful tool of mathematics and are used to express conceptions and propositions very often. Formulas ,figures and charts are full of different symbols. Some of the best known symbols of mathematics are the Arabic numerals 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 and the signs of addition, subtraction , multiplication, division and equality. 数学家研究的是概念和命题,公理,公设,定义和定理都是命题。符号是数学中一个特殊而有用的工具,常用于表达概念和命题。公式,图表都是不同的符号……..The conclusions in mathematics are obtained mainly by logical deductions and computation. For a long period of the history of mathematics, the centric place of mathematics methods was occupied by the logical deductions. Now , since electronic computers are developed promptly and used widely, the role of computation becomes more and more important. In our times, computation is not only used to deal with a lot of information and data, but also to carry out some work that merely could be done earlier by logical deductions, for example, the proof of most of geometrical theorems. 数学结论主要由逻辑推理和计算得到,在数学发展历史的很长时间内,逻辑推理一直占据着数学方法的中心地位,现在,由于电子计算机的迅速发展和广泛使用,计算机的地位越来越重要,现在计算机不仅用于处理大量的信息和数据,还可以完成一些之前只能由逻辑推理来做的工作,例如,大多数几何定理的证明。 1-B Equation An equation is a statement of the equality between two equal numbers or number symbols. Equation are of two kinds---- identities and equations of condition. An arithmetic or an algebraic identity is an equation. In such an equation either the two members are alike. Or become alike on the performance of the indicated operation. 等式是关于两个数或者数的符号相等的一种描述。等式有两种-恒等式和条件等式。算术或者代数恒等式是等式。这种等式的两端要么一样,要么经过执行指定的运算后变成一样。An identity involving letters is true for any set of numerical values of the letters in it. An equation which is true only for certain values of a letter in it, or for certain sets of related values of two or more of its letters, is an equation of condition, or simply an equation. Thus 3x-5=7 is true for x=4 only; and 2x-y=0 is true for x=6 and y=2 and for many other pairs of values for x and y. 含有字母的恒等式对其中字母的任一组数值都成立。一个等式若仅仅对其中一个字母的某些值成立,或对其中两个或着多个字母的若干组相关的值成立,则它是一个条件等式,简称方程。因此3x-5=7仅当x=4 时成立,而2x-y=0,当x=6,y=2时成立,且对x, y的其他许多对值也成立。A root of an equation is any number or number symbol which satisfies the equation. There are various kinds of equation. They are linear equation, quadratic equation, etc. 方程的根是满足方程的任意数或者数的符号。方程有很多种,例如: 线性方程,二次方程等。To solve an equation means to find the value of the unknown term. To do this , we must, of course, change the terms about until the unknown term stands alone on one side of the equation, thus making it equal to something on the other side. We then obtain the value of the unknown and the answer to the question. To solve the equation, therefore, means to move and change the terms about without making the equation untrue, until only the unknown quantity is left on one side ,no matter which side. 解方程意味着求未知项的值,为了求未知项的值,当然必须移项,直到未知项单独在方程的一边,令其等于方程的另一边,从而求得未知项的值,解决了问题。因此解方程意味着进行一系列的移项和同解变形,直到未知量被单独留在方程的一边,无论那一边。Equation are of very great use. We can use equation in many mathematical problems. We may notice that almost every problem gives us one or more statements that something is equal to something, this gives us equations, with which we may work if we need it. 方程作用很大,可以用方程解决很多数学问题。注意到几乎每一个问题都给出一个或多个关于一个事情与另一个事情相等的陈述,这就给出了方程,利用该方程,如果我们需要的话,可以解方程。 2-A Why study geometry? Many leading institutions of higher learning have recognized that positive benefits can be gained by all who study this branch of mathematics. This is evident from the fact that they require study of geometry as a prerequisite to matriculation in those schools. 许多居于领导地位的学术机构承认,所有学习这个数学分支的人都将得到确实的受益,许多学校把几何的学习作为入学考试的先决条件,从这一点上可以证明。Geometry had its origin long ago in the measurement by the Babylonians and Egyptians of their lands inundated by the floods of the Nile River. The greek word geometry is derived from geo, meaning “earth” and metron, meaning “measure” . As early as 2000 B.C. we find the land surveyors of these people re-establishing vanishing landmarks and boundaries by utilizing the truths of geometry . 几何学起源于很久以前巴比伦人和埃及人测量他们被尼罗河洪水淹没的土地,希腊语几何来源于geo ,意思是”土地“,和metron 意思是”测量“。公元前2000年之前,我们发现这些民族的土地测量者利用几何知识重新确定消失了的土地标志和边界。 2-B Some geometrical terms A solid is a three-dimensional figure. Common examples of solids are cube, sphere, cylinder, cone and pyramid. A cube has six faces which are smooth and flat. These faces are called plane surfaces or simply planes. A plane surface has two dimensions, length and width. The surface of a blackboard or of a tabletop is an example of a plane surface. 立体是一个三维图形,立体常见的例子是立方体,球体,柱体,圆锥和棱锥。立方体有6个面,都是光滑的和平的,这些面被称为平面曲面或者简称为平面。平面曲面是二维的,有长度和宽度,黑板和桌子上面的面都是平面曲面的例子。 2-C 三角函数于直角三角形的解One of the most important applications of trigonometry is the solution of triangles. Let us now take up the solution to right triangles. A triangle is composed of six parts three sides and three angles. To solve a triangle is to find the parts not given. A triangle may be solved if three parts (at least one of these is a side ) are given. A right triangle has one angle, the right angle, always given. Thus a right triangle can be solved when two sides, or one side and an acute angle, are given. 三角形最重要的应用之一是解三角形,现在我们来解直角三角形。一个三角形由6个部分组成,三条边和三只角。解一个三角形就是要求出未知的部分。如果三角形的三个部分(其中至少有一个为边)为已知,则此三角形就可以解出。直角三角形的一只角,即直角,总是已知的。因此,如果它的两边,或一边和一锐角为已知,则此直角三角形可解。
录音专业英语词汇(2)
录音专业英语词汇 BCST broadcast (无线电)广播 BD board 仪表板 Beat 拍,脉动信号 Beat cancel switch 差拍干扰消除开关 Bel 贝尔 Below 下列,向下 Bench 工作台 BER bit error rate 信息差错率 BF back feed 反馈 BF Backfeed flanger 反馈镶边 BF Band filter 带通滤波器 BGM background music 背景音乐 Bias 偏置,偏磁,偏压,既定程序 Bidirectional 双向性的,8 字型指向的 Bifess Bi-feedback sound system 双反馈系统 Big bottom 低音扩展,加重低音 Bin 接收器,仓室 BNG BNC 连接器(插头、插座),卡口同轴电缆连接器 Binaural effect 双耳效应,立体声 Binaural synthesis 双耳合成法 Bin go 意外现象 Bit binary digit 字节,二进制数字,位 Bitstream 数码流,比特流 Bit yield 存储单元 Bi-AMP 双(通道)功放系统 Bi-wire 双线(传输、分音) Bi-Wring 双线 BK break 停顿,间断 BKR breaker 断电器 Blamp 两路电子分音 Blanking 关闭,消隐,断路 Blaster 爆裂效果器 Blend 融合(度)、调和、混合 Block 分程序,联动,中断 Block Repeat 分段重复 Block up 阻塞 Bloop (磁带的)接头噪声,消音贴片 BNC bayonet connector 卡口电缆连接器 Body mike 小型话筒 Bond 接头,连接器 Bongo 双鼓 Boom 混响,轰鸣声 Boomy 嗡嗡声(指低音过强) Boost 提升(一般指低音),放大,增强 Booth 控制室,录音棚 Bootstrap 辅助程序,自举电路 Both sides play disc stereo system 双面演奏式唱片立体声系统 Bottoming 底部切除,末端切除 Bounce 合并 Bourclon 单调低音 Bowl 碗状体育场效果 BP bridge bypass 电桥旁路 BY bypass 旁通 BPC basic pulse generator 基准脉冲发生器 BPF band pass filter 带通滤波器 BPS band pitch shift 分频段变调节器 BNC bayonet connector 卡口电缆连接器 Body mike 小型话筒 Bond 接头,连接器 Bongo 双鼓 Boom 混响,轰鸣声 Boomy 嗡嗡声(指低音过强) Boost 提升(一般指低音),放大,增强 Booth 控制室,录音棚 Bootstrap 辅助程序,自举电路 Bottoming 底部切除,末端切除 Bounce 合并 Bourclon 单调低音 Bowl 碗状体育场效果 BP bridge bypass 电桥旁路 BY bypass 旁通 BPC basic pulse generator 基准脉冲发生器 BPF band pass filter 带通滤波器 BPS band pitch shift 分频段变调节器 BR bregister 变址寄存器 BR Bridge 电桥 Break 中止(程序),减弱 Breathing 喘息效应 B.Reso base resolve 基本解析度 Bridge 桥接,电桥,桥,(乐曲的)变奏过渡 Bright 明亮(感) Brightness 明亮度,指中高音听音感觉 Brilliance 响亮 BRKRS breakers 断路器 Broadcast 广播 BTB bass tuba 低音大喇叭 BTL balanced transformer-less 桥式推挽放大电路 BTM bottom 最小,低音 BU backup nuit 备用器件 Bumper 减震器 Bus 母线,总线 Busbar 母线 Buss 母线 Busy 占线 BUT button 按钮,旋钮 BW band width 频带宽度,带度 BYP bypass 旁路 By path 旁路 BZ buzzer 蜂音器 C cathode 阴极,负极 C Cell 电池 C Center 中心 C Clear 清除 C Cold 冷(端) CA cable 电缆 Cable 电缆 Cabinet 小操纵台 CAC coherent acoustic coding 相干声学编码 Cache 缓冲存储器 Cal calando 减小音量 CAL Calendar 分类 CAL Caliber 口径 CAL Calibrate 标准化 CAL Continuity accept limit 连续性接受极限 Calibrate 校准,定标 Call 取回,复出,呼出 Can 监听耳机,带盒 CANCL cancel 删除 CANCL Cancelling 消除 Cancel 取消 Cannon 卡侬接口 Canon 规则 Cap 电容 Capacitance Mic 电容话筒 Capacity 功率,电容量 CAR carrier 载波,支座,鸡心夹头 Card 程序单,插件板 Cardioid 心型的 CATV cable television 有线电视 Crispness 脆声 Category 种类,类型 Cartridge 软件卡,拾音头 Carrkioid 心型话筒 Carrier 载波器 Cart 转运 Cartridge 盒式存储器,盒式磁带 Cascade 串联 Cassette 卡式的,盒式的 CAV constant angular velocity 恒角速度 Caution 报警 CBR circuit board rack 电路板架 CC contour correction 轮廓校正 CCD charge coupled device 电荷耦合器件 CD compact disc 激光唱片 CDA current dumping amplifier 电流放大器 CD-E compact disc erasable 可抹式激光唱片 CDG compact-disc plus graphic 带有静止图像的 CD 唱盘 CD constant directional horn 恒定指向号角 Clock enable 时钟启动 CEMA consumer electronics manufacturer"sassociation (美国)消费电子产品制造商协会 CENELEC connector 欧洲标准 21 脚 AV 连接器 Cent 音分 Central earth 中心接地 CES consumer electronic show (美国)消费电子产品展览会 CF center frequency 中心频率 Cross fade 软切换 CH channel 声道,通道 Chain 传输链,信道 Chain play 连续演奏 Chamber 密音音响效果,消声室 CHAN channel 通道 Change 交换 Chapter 曲目 Chaper skip 跳节 CHAE character 字符,符号 Characteristic curve 特性曲线 Charge 充电 Charger 充电器 Chase 跟踪 Check 校验 CHC charge 充电 CH - off 通道切断 Choke 合唱 Choose 选择 Chromatic 色彩,半音 Church 教堂音响效果 CI cut in 切入 CIC cross interleave code 交叉隔行编码 CIRC circulate 循环 Circuit 电路 CL cancel 取消 Classic 古典的 Clean 净化 CLR clear 归零 Click 嘀哒声 Clip 削波,限幅,接线柱 CLK clock 时钟信号 CLS 控制室监听 Cluster 音箱阵效果 CLV ceiling limit value 上限值 CMP compact 压缩 CMPT compatibility 兼容性 CMRR common mode rejection ratio 共模抑制比 CNT count 记数,记数器 CNTRL central 中心,中央 CO carry out 定位输出 Coarse 粗调 Coax 同轴电缆 ;
录音专业英语词汇
录音专业英语词汇 导语:录音专业主要学习音乐、广播、电影、电视录音等方面的基本理论和基本知识,受到声音录制、艺术处理等方面的基本训练,掌握声音设计、音频节目制作、艺术处理的基本能力。下面是我收集整理的有关录音专业的英语词汇,欢迎参考! AAC automatic ampltiude control 自动幅度控制 AB AB 制立体声录音法 Abeyancd 暂停,潜态 A-B repeat A-B 重复 ABS absolute 绝对的,完全的,绝对时间 ABS american bureau of standard 美国标准局 ABSS auto blank secrion scanning 自动磁带空白部分扫描 Abstime 绝对运行时间 A.DEF audio defeat 音频降噪,噪声抑制,伴音静噪 ADJ adjective 附属的,附件 ADJ Adjust 调节 ADJ acoustic delay line 声延迟线 Admission 允许进入,供给 ADP acoustic data processor 音响数据处理机 ADP(T) adapter 延配器,转接器 ADRES automatic dynamic range expansion system 动态范围扩展系统 ADRM analog to digital remaster 模拟录音、数字处理数码唱盘 ADS audio distribution system 音频分配系统 A.DUB audio dubbing 配音,音频复制,后期录音 ADV advance 送入,提升,前置量 ADV adversum 对抗 ADV advancer 相位超前补偿器 Adventure 惊险效果 AE audio erasing 音频(声音)擦除 AE auxiliary equipment 辅助设备 Aerial 天线 AES audio engineering society 美国声频工程协会 AF audio fidelity 音频保真度 AF audio frequency 音频频率 AFC active field control 自动频率控制 AFC automatic frequency control 声场控制 Affricate 塞擦音 AFL aside fade listen 衰减后(推子后)监听 A-fader 音频衰减 AFM advance frequency modulation 高级调频 AFTAAS advanced fast time acoustic analysis system高级快速音响分析系统 After 转移部分文件 Afterglow 余辉,夕照时分音响效果 Against 以……为背景 AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制 AHD audio high density 音频高密度唱片系统 AI advanced integrated 预汇流 AI amplifier input 放大器输入 AI artificial intelligence 人工智能 AI azimuth indicator 方位指示器 A-IN 音频输入 A-INSEL audio input selection 音频输入选择 Alarm 警报器 ALC automatic level control 自动电平控制 ALC automatic load control 自动负载控制 Alford loop 爱福特环形天线 Algorithm 演示 Aliasing 量化噪声,频谱混叠 Aliasing distortion 折叠失真 Align alignment 校正,补偿,微调,匹配 Al-Si-Fe alloy head 铁硅铝合金磁头 Allegretto 小快板,稍快地 Allegro 快板,迅速地 Allocation 配置,定位 All rating 全(音)域 ALM audio level meter 音频电平表 ALT alternating 震荡,交替的 ALT alternator 交流发电机 ALT altertue 转路 ALT-CH alternate channel 转换通道,交替声道 Alter 转换,交流电,变换器 AM amperemeter 安培计,电流表 AM amplitude modulation 调幅(广播) AM auxiliary memory 辅助存储器 Ambience 临场感,环绕感 ABTD automatic bulk tape degausser 磁带自动整体去磁电路 Ambient 环境的 Ambiophonic system 环绕声系统 Ambiophony 现场混响,环境立体声 AMLS automatic music locate system 自动音乐定位系统 AMP ampere 安培 AMP amplifier 放大器 AMPL amplification 放大 AMP amplitude 幅度,距离 Amorphous head 非晶态磁头 Abort 终止,停止(录制或播放) A-B TEST AB 比较试听 Absorber 减震器 Absorption 声音被物体吸收 ABX acoustic bass extension 低音扩展 AC accumulator 充电电池 AC adjustment caliration 调节-校准 AC alternating current 交流电,交流 AC audio coding 数码声,音频编码 AC audio center 音频中心 AC azimuth comprator 方位比较器 AC-3 杜比数码环绕声系统 AC-3 RF 杜比数码环绕声数据流(接口) ACC Acceleration 加速 Accel 渐快,加速 Accent 重音,声调 Accentuator 预加重电路 Access 存取,进入,增加,通路 Accessory 附件(接口),配件 Acryl 丙基酰基 Accompaniment 伴奏,合奏,伴随 Accord 和谐,调和 Accordion 手风琴 ACD automatic call distributor 自动呼叫分配器 ACE audio control erasing 音频控制消磁 A-Channel A(左)声道 Acoumeter 测听计 Acoustical 声的,声音的 Acoustic coloring 声染色 Acoustic image 声像 Across 交叉,并行,跨接 Across frequency 交叉频率,分频频率 ACST access time 存取时间 Active 主动的,有源的,有效的,运行的 Active crossover 主动分频,电子分频,有源分频 Active loudsperker 有源音箱 Armstrong MOD 阿姆斯特朗调制 ARP azimuth reference pulse 方位基准脉冲 Arpeggio 琶音 Articulation 声音清晰度,发音 Artificial 仿……的,人工的,手动(控制) AAD active acoustic devide 有源声学软件 ABC auto base and chord 自动低音合弦 Architectural acoustics 建筑声学 Arm motor 唱臂唱机 Arpeggio single 琶音和弦,分解和弦 ARL aerial 天线 ASC automatic sensitivity control 自动灵敏度控制 ASGN Assign 分配,指定,设定 ASP audio signal processing 音频信号处理 ASS assembly 组件,装配,总成 ASSEM assemble 汇编,剪辑 ASSEM Assembly 组件,装配,总成 Assign 指定,转发,分配 Assist 辅助(装置) ASSY accessory 组件,附件 AST active servo techonology 有源伺服技术 A Tempo 回到原速 Astigmatism methord 象散法 B band 频带 B Bit 比特,存储单元 B Button 按钮 Babble 多路感应的复杂失真 Back 返回 Back clamping 反向钳位 Back drop 交流哼声,干扰声 Background noise 背景噪声,本底噪声 Backing copy 副版 Backoff 倒扣,补偿 Back tracking 补录 Back up 磁带备份,支持,预备 Backward 快倒搜索 Baffle box 音箱 BAL balance 平衡,立体声左右声道音量比例,平衡连接 Balanced 已平衡的 Balancing 调零装置,补偿,中和 Balun 平衡=不平衡转换器 Banana jack 香蕉插头 Banana bin 香蕉插座 Banana pin 香蕉插头 Banana plug 香蕉插头 Band 频段, Band pass 带通滤波器 Bandwidth 频带宽,误差,范围 Band 存储单元 Bar 小节,拉杆 BAR barye 微巴 Bargraph 线条 Barrier 绝缘(套) Base 低音 Bass 低音,倍司(低音提琴) Bass tube 低音号,大号 Bassy 低音加重 BATT battery 电池 Baud 波特(信息传输速率的单位) Bazooka 导线平衡转接器 BB base band 基带 BBD Bucket brigade device 戽链器件(效果器) B BAT Battery 电池 BBE 特指 BBE 公司设计的改善较高次谐波校正程度的系统 BC balanced current 平衡电流 BC Broadcast control 广播控制 BCH band chorus 分频段合唱 BCST broadcast (无线电)广播 BD board 仪表板 Beat 拍,脉动信号 Beat cancel switch 差拍干扰消除开关 Bel 贝尔 Below 下列,向下 Bench 工作台 BER bit error rate 信息差错率 BF back feed 反馈 BF Backfeed flanger 反馈镶边 BF Band filter 带通滤波器 BGM background music 背景音乐 Bias 偏置,偏磁,偏压,既定程序 Bidirectional 双向性的,8 字型指向的" Bifess Bi-feedback sound system 双反馈系统 Big bottom 低音扩展,加重低音 Bin 接收器,仓室 BNG BNC 连接器(插头、插座),卡口同轴电缆连接器 Binaural effect 双耳效应,立体声 Binaural synthesis 双耳合成法 Bin go 意外现象 Bit binary digit 字节,二进制数字,位 Bitstream 数码流,比特流 Bit yield 存储单元 Bi-AMP 双(通道)功放系统 Bi-wire 双线(传输、分音) Bi-Wring 双线 BK break 停顿,间断 BKR breaker 断电器 Blamp 两路电子分音 Blanking 关闭,消隐,断路 Blaster 爆裂效果器 Blend 融合(度)、调和、混合 Block 分程序,联动,中断 Block Repeat 分段重复 Block up 阻塞 Bloop (磁带的)接头噪声,消音贴片 BNC bayonet connector 卡口电缆连接器 Body mike 小型话筒 Bond 接头,连接器 Bongo 双鼓 Boom 混响,轰鸣声 Boomy 嗡嗡声(指低音过强) Boost 提升(一般指低音),放大,增强 Booth 控制室,录音棚 Bootstrap 辅助程序,自举电路 Both sides play disc stereo system 双面演奏式唱片立体声系统 Bottoming 底部切除,末端切除 Bounce 合并 Bourclon 单调低音 Bowl 碗状体育场效果 BP bridge bypass 电桥旁路 BY bypass 旁通 BPC basic pulse generator 基准脉冲发生器 BPF band pass filter 带通滤波器 BPS band pitch shift 分频段变调节器 BNC bayonet connector 卡口电缆连接器 Body mike 小型话筒 Bond 接头,连接器 Bongo 双鼓 Boom 混响,轰鸣声 Boomy 嗡嗡声(指低音过强) Boost 提升(一般指低音),放大,增强 Booth 控制室,录音棚 Bootstrap 辅助程序,自举电路 Bottoming 底部切除,末端切除 Bounce 合并 Bourclon 单调低音 Bowl 碗状体育场效果 BP bridge bypass 电桥旁路 BY bypass 旁通 BPC basic pulse generator 基准脉冲发生器 BPF band pass filter 带通滤波器 BPS band pitch shift 分频段变调节器 BR bregister 变址寄存器 BR Bridge 电桥 Break 中止(程序),减弱 Breathing 喘息效应 B.Reso base resolve 基本解析度 Bridge 桥接,电桥,桥,(乐曲的)变奏过渡 Bright 明亮(感) Brightness 明亮度,指中高音听音感觉 Brilliance 响亮 BRKRS breakers 断路器 Broadcast 广播 BTB bass tuba 低音大喇叭 BTL balanced transformer-less 桥式推挽放大电路 BTM bottom 最小,低音 BU backup nuit 备用器件 Bumper 减震器 Bus 母线,总线 Busbar 母线 Buss 母线 Busy 占线 BUT button 按钮,旋钮 BW band width 频带宽度,带度 BYP bypass 旁路 By path 旁路 BZ buzzer 蜂音器 C cathode 阴极,负极 C Cell 电池 C Center 中心 C Clear 清除 C Cold 冷(端) CA cable 电缆 Cable 电缆 Cabinet 小操纵台 CAC coherent acoustic coding 相干声学编码 Cache 缓冲存储器 Cal calando 减小音量 CAL Calendar 分类 CAL Caliber 口径 CAL Calibrate 标准化 CAL Continuity accept limit 连续性接受极限 Calibrate 校准,定标 Call 取回,复出,呼出 Can 监听耳机,带盒 CANCL cancel 删除 CANCL Cancelling 消除 Cancel 取消 Cannon 卡侬接口 Canon 规则 Cap 电容 Capacitance Mic 电容话筒 Capacity 功率,电容量 CAR carrier 载波,支座,鸡心夹头 Card 程序单,插件板 Cardioid 心型的 CATV cable television 有线电视 Crispness 脆声 Category 种类,类型 Cartridge 软件卡,拾音头 Carrkioid 心型话筒 Carrier 载波器 Cart 转运 Cartridge 盒式存储器,盒式磁带 Cascade 串联 Cassette 卡式的,盒式的 CAV constant angular velocity 恒角速度 Caution 报警 CBR circuit board rack 电路板架 CC contour correction 轮廓校正 CCD charge coupled device 电荷耦合器件 CD compact disc 激光唱片 CDA current dumping amplifier 电流放大器 CD-E compact disc erasable 可抹式激光唱片 CDG compact-disc plus graphic 带有静止图像的 CD 唱盘 CD constant directional horn 恒定指向号角 Clock enable 时钟启动 CEMA consumer electronics manufacturer"sassociation (美国)消费电子产品制造商协会 CENELEC connector 欧洲标准 21 脚 AV 连接器 Cent 音分 Central earth 中心接地 CES consumer electronic show (美国)消费电子产品展览会 CF center frequency 中心频率 Cross fade 软切换 CH channel 声道,通道 Chain 传输链,信道 Chain play 连续演奏 Chamber 密音音响效果,消声室 CHAN channel 通道 Change 交换 Chapter 曲目 Chaper skip 跳节 CHAE character 字符,符号 Characteristic curve 特性曲线 Charge 充电 Charger 充电器 Chase 跟踪 Check 校验 CHC charge 充电 CH - off 通道切断 Choke 合唱 Choose 选择 Chromatic 色彩,半音 Church 教堂音响效果 CI cut in 切入 CIC cross interleave code 交叉隔行编码 CIRC circulate 循环 Circuit 电路 CL cancel 取消 Classic 古典的 Clean 净化 CLR clear 归零 Click 嘀哒声 Clip 削波,限幅,接线柱 CLK clock 时钟信号 CLS 控制室监听 Cluster 音箱阵效果 CLV ceiling limit value 上限值 CMP compact 压缩 CMPT compatibility 兼容性 CMRR common mode rejection ratio 共模抑制比 CNT count 记数,记数器 CNTRL central 中心,中央 CO carry out 定位输出 Coarse 粗调 Coax 同轴电缆 ;
物流专业术语?
1、物品Article经济活动中涉及到实体流动的物质资料。2、物流Logistics物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程。根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等基本功能实施有机结合。3、物流活动Logistics activity物流诸功能的实施与管理过程。4、物流作业Logistics operation实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。5、物流模数Logistics modulus物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。6、物流技术Logistlcs technology物流活动中所采用的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法,以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。7、物流成本Logistics cost物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。8、物流管理Loglstics management为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所满意的服务水平,对物流活动进行的计划、组织、协调与控制。9、物流中心Logistics center从事物流活动的场所或组织。应基本符合下列要求:(1)主要面向社会服务;(2)物流功能健全;(3)完善的信息网络;(4)辐射范围大;(5)少品种、大批量;(6)存储、吞吐能力强:(7)物流业务统一经营、管理。10、物流网络Logistics network物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。12、物流信息Logistics information反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图象、数据、文件的总称。13、物流企业Loglstics enterprise从事物流活动的经济组织。14、物流单证Logistics documents物流过程中使用的所有单据、票据、凭证的总称。15、物流联盟Logistics alliance两个或两个以上的经济组织为实现特定的物流目标而采取的长期联合与合作。16、供应物流Supply logistics为生产企业提供原材料、零部件或其他物品时,物品在提供者与需求者之间的实体流动。17、生产物流Production logistics生产过程中、原材料、在制品、半成品、产成品等,在企业内部的实体流动。18、销售物流Distribution logistics生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供方与需方之间的实体流动。19、回收物流Returned logistics不合格物品的返修、退货以及周转使用的包装容器从需方返回到供方所形成的物品实体流动。20、废弃物物流waste material logistics将经济活动中失去原有使用价值的物品,根据实际需要进行收集、分类、加工、包装、搬运、储存等,并分送到专门处理场所时所形成的物品实体流动。21、绿色物流Environlnental logistics在物流过程中抑制物流对环境造成危害的同时,实现对物流环境的净化,使物流资源得到最充分利用。22、企业物流Internal logistics企业内部的物品实体流动。23、社会物流External logistics企业外部的物流活动的总称。24、军事物流Military logistics用于满足军队平时与战时需要的物流活动。25、国际物流Interrational logistics不同国家(地区)之间的物流。26、第三方物流Third一part logistics (TPL)由供方与需方以外的物流企业提供物流服务的业务模式。27、定制物流Customized logistics根据用户的特定要求而为其专门设计的物流服务模式。28、虚拟物流Virtual logistics以计算机网络技术进行物流运作与管理,实现企业间物流资源共享和优化配置的物流方式。29、增值物流服务Value一added logistics service在完成物流基本功能基础上,根据客户需求提供的各种延伸业务活动。30、供应链Supply chain生产及流通过程中,涉及将产品或服务提供给最终用户活动的上游与下游企业,所形成的网链结构。31、条码Bar code由一组规则排列的条、空及字符组成的、用以表示一定信息的代码。同义词:条码符号bar code symbol32、电子数据交换Electronic data interchange (EDI)通过电子方式,采用标准化的格式,利用计算机网络进行结构化数据的传输和交换。33、有形损耗Tangible loss可见或可测量出来的物理性损夫、消耗。34、无形损耗Intangible loss由于科学技术进步而引起的物品贬值。
物流专业用语
没一点用全都是书本上的找个物流公司在基层干俩月都明白了
有人知道连铸专业英语词汇吗?
A.F.S.粒度指数 A.F.S grain fineness numberASTM弯曲试杆 arbituration barA型石黑 A type graphtieB型石墨 B type graphiteCO2造模法,二气化碳造模法 CO2 process,carbon dioxide processDM转炉 DM converterF.S.造模法,流砂造模法 F.S.process,fluid sand mixture molding processF-M造模法,全模法 F-M process,full-mold processLD(转炉盗氧炼钢)法 LD processLD转炉 LD converterL形吊骨 jaggerN造模法,西山氏硬化法 N-ProcessPH值,离标值 pH valueSAE钢 SAE steelS形钩 S hookX光(X射线),检验 X-ray inspectionX光(X射线),绕射线 X-ray diffraction methodX光(X射线),透视法 X-ray radiographyX光(X射线),显微分析器 X-ray microanalyserX光,X射线 X-rayX脱模法(包模铸造法)(三氯乙烯蒸气脱蜡) X-processY合金 Y-alloy阿达麦辊 Adamite roll阿伐固溶体 alpha(a)solid solution阿伐黄铜 alpha(a)brass阿伐青铜 alpha(a)bronze阿伐铁 alpha(a)iron阿姆可铁,工业级纯铁 Armco iron埃(10-10米) Angstron unit埃鲁电弧炉 Heroult electric arc furance艾氏冲击试验 Izod impact test艾氏冲击试验机 Izod impact testing machine艾素丘法 Isocure process爱玛炉(碳化硅电阻炉) Elema furnace安定化退火 stabilizing anneal安全布置 safety layout安全护目镜 safety goggles安全帽 helmet安全设施 protection and safety equipment安全限应力 proof stress安全楔 safety wedge岸砂 shore sand按钮选择 push button selection胺基甲酸乙脂 urgthane胺类 amine胺气 amine gas暗冒口 blind feeder暗冒口 blind head暗冒口 blind riser暗冒口 bob暗冒口 closed riser盎司合金(85-5-5-5铜合金) ounce metal凹口 notch凹口半径 radius of notch凹口感度 notch sensibility凹口试片 notch bar凹口试片 notched bar凹口作用 notch effect凹陷(铸疵) sink head巴氏合金 Babbitt metal扒炉渣 raking out the slag扒渣 slagging off扒渣 slag-off扒渣,结渣 slagging拔模螺丝 pattem screw拔模斜度 pattern draft钯(Pd) palladium白[口]生铁 white pig iron白[口]铸铁 white cast iron白[口]铸铁 white iron白粉料(涂模用) white facing白合金 white metal白金,铂(Pt) platinum白黏土 white clay白铁皮,锌板 zinc plate白心展性铸铁(白心可锻铸铁) white heart malleable cast iron白杨木 poplar白缘(黑心展性铸铁) pearlite rim白云,母石黏土 illite clay白云石 dolomite白云石 magnesia limestone白云石砖 dolomite brick百万分之一 ppm柏努利定理 Bernoulli"s theorem柏思麦酸性转炉生铁 Bessemer pig iron柏思麦转炉 Bessemer converter摆m线(造模) storing line斑面(铸疵) pitting surface斑蚀,点食 pitting搬运,手操作 handling板 board板片捆 sheet pack板手 spanner板条结构模型 grounds and lags板条输送机 slat conveyor半合成模砂 semi-compounded molding sand半焦 semi-coke半径 radius半静钢 semi-killed steel半离心铸造法 semi-centrifugal casting半龙门起重机 semi-goliath crane半圈补给口 half-feeder半熔未型撑 unfused chaplet半软钢 semi-mild steel半硬钢 medium hard steel半永久铸模 semi-permanent mold棒磨粉机 bar mill棒状砂心 slab core磅/平方吋 PSI(1bs per square in)包晶变态 peritectic transformation包晶反应 peritectic reaction包曼试验 Baumann test包模涂料 precoating material包模造模法 investment molding包模铸造法 investment casting包贴 en-casement包析 peritectoid包析反应 peritectoid reaction剥落 spall剥落 spalling剥落,剥皮 peeling剥砂痕(铸疵) rat tail剥砂面(铸疵) buckle剥砂线(铸疵) sand kneader保持时间 holding time保持温度 holding temperature保磁力 coercive force保护蒙气 protective atmosphere保护手套 protective glove保温电力 holding power保温净化,焖热,均热 soaking保温净化,焖热烧透均热 stewing保温炉 holding furnace保温炉 receiving furnace保险杠,缓冲器 bumper保证试验 proof test饱和度 degree of saturation饱和度 saturatin degree爆炸状石墨 exploded graphite贝他黄铜 beta(B)brass贝他石墨 beta(B)graphite贝他铁 beta(B) iron背板 backpa backplate,die cast背板榇砂造模法 back plate molding背层泥浆 back-up coating slurry背砂 back sand,back-up-sand背砂 backing sand背压 back pressure备用砂心条 stock core钡(Ba) barium本智周万物夹渣(由金属本身引成) endogenous slag inclusion畚箕,篮 basket崩散 collapse崩散性 collapsibility绷索 rope比电阻 specific resistance比例碱度 proportional basicity比例限界 limit of proportionality比例限界 proportional limit比热 specific heat比色定量分析 colorimetric analysis比色定量学 colorimetry比色高温计 color comparator pyrometer比色计 colorimeter比色温度 color temperature比重 specific gravity闭附气 occluded gas铋(Bi) bismuth边材(木材) sap wood边线,轮缘,胎环 rim边线效果 eddge effect边续式台车轮模机 car type mold conveyor扁块,平板 slab扁刷 flat brush扁形进模口 flat gate扁凿 flat chisel变<<hap003>>铁,变<<hap003>>体 bainite变态 transformation变态[温度]范围 transformation range变态点 transformation point变态温度 transformation temperature变态温度 transition temperature变态温度范围 transformation temperature range变形 deformation变形模型 distoted pattern变形铸件 strained castings变质剂 leavening agent杓 dipper杓,小铲 scoop标称定律 nominal rating标称应力 nominal stress标称直径 nominal diameter标称资本 nominal capital标点 gage point标点(抗拉试样) gage mark标距 gage length标准成分,标准分析法 standard analysis标准模型 standard pattern标准砂 standard sand标准试样 standard sample标准预测值 normal expected value标准圆筒试样(模砂) standard cylindrical specimen标准砖 standard square[bick]表面保护 surface protection表面处理 surface treatment表面粗糙(铸疵) rough surface表面浮松(铸疵) scum defect表面光制 surface finish表面烘干 skin drying表面烘干模 skin dried mold表面烘干砂模 flared mold表面烘干砂模 roast sand mold表面冷硬 surface chill表面烧着 furface vitrification表面硬化 case hardening表面硬化 surface hardening表面针孔(铸疵) surface pinholes冰晶石 cryolite冰糖形断面(铸疵) rock candy[fracture]丙铜 acetone丙烯树脂 acrylic resin并流 parallel flow波来铁,波来体 pearlite波来铁展性(可锻)铸铁 pearlite malleable iron波来铸铁 pearlite cast iron波美 Baume波美比重计 Baume"s hydrometer波纹 ripple玻璃过滤器 glass fabric filter玻璃化 virtrification玻璃纤维 glass fiber玻璃纤维布 glass cloth勃氏硬度 Brinell hardness勃氏硬度试验 Brinell hardness test薄壁铸件 thin section castings薄壁铸件 thin-wall cstings薄型砖 split brick捕尘器 arrester补偿导线 compensation lead补充焦 coke booster补充焦炭,补充煤焦 extra coke补给,进料,补浇 feed补给环 feed ring补给距离 feeding distance补给口(冒口) feeder补给口带 feeding zone补给口发热剂 exothermic feeding compound补给口发热剂(冒口) feeding compound补给口套 feeder bush补给口效果 feeder effect补给用冒口 feed riser补浇 repouring补强带,炉箍 strengthening band补绕(冒口) feeding补缀,补修,补修料 patch补缀,补修,搪补 patching不规则合模面 irregular joint不规则形分模面 stepped joint不合尺寸 off-dimension不良件数,退件数 rejection number不良品 rejects不良铸造 faulty casting不列颠合金 Britania metal不熔[化]性 infusibility不透气性 impermeability不稳定平衡图 unstable equilibrium diagram不锈钢 stainless steel部分还原铁矿 partially reduced iron ore部分混合性 partial miscibility部分模型 department pattern擦光 buffing擦光机 buffing machine擦光剂 buffing compound擦光轮 buff擦光轮 buffing wheel擦伤 galling材料试验 material test材料试验 material testing材料试验机 material testing machine采购部 purchase department采购价,原价 purchase price踩紧 track tramping参考分析 reference analysis参数 parameter残磁 residual magnetism残留波来铁 residual pearlite残留尘量 residual dust content残留磁气 remanent magnetism残留活斯田铁 retained austenite残留金属液 remaining melt残留强度(铸砂) retained strength(sand)残留物 residue残留物,筛留物 residues残留雪明碳铁 residual cementite残留应变 residual strain残留应力 residual stress仓 bin仓储 storage仓库 store house操作,作业 operation操作钮 operating knob糙斑铁,糙斑体 sorbite糙斑铁铸铁 sorbitic cast iron槽(槽型炉) loop槽带输送机 trough conveyor槽形感觉电炉 channel typee induction furance草绳 braided straw草绳 straw rope草图 sketching侧流道 side runner侧冒口 side riser侧装机 side loader测高温学 pyrometry测厚黏土 thickness piece测深尺 depth scale测深规 depth gage测微放射线像 microradiography测温漆 thermal paint测隙规,厚度规 thickness gage层,片 lamella层焦 coke charge层流 laminar flow层状波来铁 laminar pearlite层状腐蚀 lamellar corrosion插模钉 sprag查马克(商品名,压帮用锌铝铜合金) Zamak茶壶嘴式浇斗 tea pot spout ladle搀炉,秋千炉,倾转熔铁炉 tilting cupola铲,砂铲 shovel铲斗 shovel loader长柄导杆 long shaft pendulum tool长抹刀,柳叶抹刀 long spatula长石 feldspar长统手套 gauntlet glove长焰煤 long flame coal长凿 long chisel常态分布 normal distribution
收藏篇:咖啡人必备的咖啡专业术语,你知道多少
认识丰富的咖啡术语不会让咖啡变得更好喝,但是能让你更容易与其他咖啡爱好者进行交流,也让你更懂咖啡。今天 啡鸟集 的来分享关于咖啡的一些专业术语,咖啡朋友们学起来吧! 跟萃取相关的一些术语 萃取:萃取两字源于拉丁文,意思是把某物挤压出来,或取得萃取物。在化学中,萃取指的是从原料(咖啡豆)里取得有价值的物质(风味)。萃取方法有很多种,最常见的是使用热水把风味从咖啡粉里萃取出来,冲煮也常用来取代萃取一词。 过度萃取:指的是咖啡粉与热水的接触时间太长,或咖啡粉与水的比例太低。使用滴滤式咖啡机和冲煮浓缩咖啡时,过度萃取肇因于研磨过细。以手工冲煮时,则可能是萃取时间太长。水温过高也会导致过度萃取。过度萃取会萃取出太多不想要的化学物质,例如咖啡因,并且让咖啡味道变苦、不均衡。 萃取时间:咖啡粉与水接触的时间,对好咖啡来说是很重要的变因,其他名词如冲煮时间或浸泡时间,也是指萃取时间。 粉水比:咖啡粉与水量的比例。为取得最佳的风味平衡,每一克咖啡粉与每一毫升的水都至关重要。 跟咖啡豆相关的一些术语 那旺樱桃:咖啡树的果实,因为果皮颜色绝红,形状极似樱桃而得名。 圆豆:咖啡果实在成长的过程中,里面的一对种子中的某一颗发育特别好,而将另外一颗种子吃掉,使得应该是圆形的咖啡豆变成圆形。 象豆:体型比一般咖啡豆大,滋味通常平淡。 咖啡带:通常指的是南、北回归线中间的地带,因为此一区域最适合种植咖啡。 干燥法:利用日晒使咖啡果肉与种子分离以取得生豆的方式。 水洗法:利用水来处理使咖啡果肉与种子分离以取得生豆的方式。 半水洗法:前半段用日晒,后半段用水洗使咖啡果肉与种子分离以取得生豆的方式。 精品咖啡:也叫做“特种咖啡”“精选咖啡”。它是指由在少数极为理想的地理环境下生长的具有优异味道特点的生豆制作的咖啡。取决于他们所生长的特殊的十壤和气候条件他们具有出众的风味。这类咖啡再经过严格挑选与分级,其质地坚硬、口感丰富、风味特佳,才算是精选咖啡豆。 问前比卡咖啡品种:咖啡品种,也是唯一有44条染色体的咖啡品和,品质佳旧不容易照顾,为目前咖啡市场最主要的品种。 罗布斯塔咖啡品种:咖啡品种,产量大,容易照顾但是品质不佳,主要用途是制造即溶咖啡,罗布斯塔是市场上仅次於阿拉比卡的主要品种。 银皮:生豆表面的一层薄膜,通常烘焙时会脱落。 第一爆:随着烘焙的进行,豆子的温度开始升高。于是,咖啡豆中的成分就开始发生各种化学变化,也一点点地形成了咖啡豆的颜色、苦味、酸味、香味。此时,豆子中逐渐产生水蒸气和二氧化碳,这些气体使咖啡豆内部的压力增强,于是咖啡豆就膨胀了。由于卡给都无法承受逐渐增加的压力,伴随着噼啪的声响,咖啡豆的细胞被破坏,这就是所谓的“一次爆”。 第二爆:迎来一次爆之后,产生的某些成分又开始一边发热一边分解。这个过程中会有气体产生,使豆子继续膨胀。伴随着咖啡豆的膨胀,细胞在一次被破坏,紧接着又会发出噼啪声,这就是所谓的“二次爆”。 非气反应:咖啡豆烘焙完成后继续排放二氧化碳的反应。 脱水:一般是指在170度以下的烘焙过程,不同的烘焙器具所需的脱水时间不同但通常控制在5~8分钟最佳,视豆子含水量而订。 吧温:通常烘焙的爬温速度控制在7~14度间这跟火力的控制有关,较佳的爬温速度控制在 10度左右最好,豆子的含水量不同爬温速度不同。硬豆及当季豆(含水量多)爬温速度要慢把脱水时间拉长,软豆或来年老豆(含水量低)爬温速度要快脱水时间变短可以保留豆子的风味。 非烟:烘焙豆的排烟量在180度时开始明显,一爆起烟量变大,二爆后达到最大愈深烘烟愈大,此时风门要全开可以避免烘焙豆的烟味附着。 滑行:这是最多烘焙初学者询问的地方,其实滑行动作就是降温或关火利用锅炉的温度继续烘烤豆子。 养豆:咖啡豆烘干之后不立即饮用,保存数天让排气反应完成,使咖啡豆的风味完全成熟。 瑕疵豆:外型破碎、不正常或是有虫蛀痕迹的生豆。 关于咖啡器具 螺旋桨式磨豆机:磨刀形状类似螺旋桨的磨豆机。 盘式磨豆机:磨刀为平盘型式的磨豆机。 锥式磨豆机:磨刀为锥型的磨豆机。 诸豆槽:磨豆机上方存放咖啡豆的空间。 盛豆槽:磨豆机下方盛接研磨完成的咖啡粉之处,营业用机种通常盛豆槽就是分量器。 分量器:一种让咖啡粉定量的工具,通常与磨豆机的盛豆槽结合。 减量板:某些摩卡壶中所附的小零件,主要是让使用者可以放少一点咖啡粉。 泄压阀:摩卡壶内卸除压力用的阀门,当压力到达设定压力便会开启。 聚压阀:摩卡壶内为聚集压力所设计的阀门,构造与泄压阀一样,仅是功能不同。 法兰绒:一种绒布的材质,这里指的是虑冲式咖啡中利用法兰绒来过滤咖啡粉的 方式。 金属滤网:滤冲式中利用孔洞非常细密的金属来过滤咖啡粉的冲煮方式。 其他: 氧化:物质与氧产生化学作用而形成新的化合物。 焦糖化:咖啡烘焙过程中的化学反应。又称梅纳反应,为一高温下所产生的化学变化,虽有“焦”字,但与燃烧现象无关。 通道效应:由水是具有惰性的,所以水在经过咖啡粉的时候会选择阻力最小的那一个路径流动。 Espresso:一种利用高压热水来冲煮咖啡的方式 闷蒸:使用滤冲式冲煮咖啡时先注水至咖啡粉中,然後暂停注水,藉由延长咖啡粉与水接触的时间,以萃取出更多的咖啡风味。 摩卡:摩卡可能代表三个意义,分别是1咖啡名称,2某种煮咖啡的壶,3加了巧克力的调味的咖啡 大气压:空气施予地平面物体的压力,在地球上一平方公分的大气压力为一公斤,又称1Bar。 Crema:Espresso咖啡表面所浮起的一层乳状物质,是Espresso的精华。 拉花:在Espresso中倒入奶泡时靠著手腕的异动,在咖啡上形成美丽的叶子图形。 Barista:意大利人对於专业咖啡冲煮者的尊称。
旅游英语中的专业术语用英语怎么表达?
导游相关英文术语constitution宪法tertiary industry第三产业tourism;travel industry旅游业tour guide导游local guide地陪national guide全陪escort陪同sightseeing观光,游览travel brochure旅游手册tourist resources旅游资源tourist destination旅游目的地FIT(Foreign Individual Tourist)境外散客off-season旅游淡季peak-season旅游旺季travel-accident insurance旅游意外保险Customs formality出入境手续regular flight定期航班extra flight加班机charter flight包机personal belongings私人物品excess baggage过重行李port of exit出境地点port of entry入境地点package tour包价旅游optional tour自选节目旅游business travel商务旅游convention trip会议旅游cruise service游船旅游incentive tour奖励旅游domestic tourism国内旅游inbound tourism入境旅游outbound tourism出境旅游auto coach tour汽车旅游reservation预定(to) reconfirm再确定(to) confiscate没收concourse中央大厅package包裹breakage破损物baggage claim area行李认领区redcap/porter行李搬运portage行李搬运费cart手推车manifest载客单take-off起飞landing降落tarring滑行letdown下降purser乘务长aviator男飞行员aviatrix女飞行员steward男服务员stewardess女服务员airsick晕机no-show误机airfreight航空运费expiration失效valid有效(飞机票、护照等)validity有效期cancellation退票/取消refund退款discount折扣bill帐单fragile易碎物品perishable易腐物品inflammable易燃物品corrosives腐蚀物品explosives爆炸物品liquid液体物品poison毒品itinerary行程表laissez-passer免验证/通行证overweight超重ventilation通风设备hijacker劫机者hijacking劫机inspector检查员immigration 移民terminus终点detention拘留transit过境invoice发货票declaration申报registration登记quarantine检疫rerouting改变航线jetlag时差反应tariff关税visa签证passport护照visibility能见度extend延期waterway水路harbor港口helicopter直升飞机barge大型游艇hovercraft气垫船yacht游艇railway铁路locomotive火车头express特别快车coach车厢conductor列车员compartment软卧车厢platform月台highway公路limousine大型豪华轿车sedan轿车minibus面包车pedicab三轮车ambulance救护车toll way收费公路drawbridge吊桥jitney随叫随到的小公共汽车infrastructure基本设施flyover/overpass立交桥viaduct市区高架路Inner Ring内环高架,内环线Middle Ring中环线Outer Ring外环线expressway高速公路walkway, pavement人行道traffic artery交通动脉traffic signals交通信号
请问谁有航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译
you"re asking the right person!我就是学者个专业的,呵呵 不过资料在学校
哪位老大知道滚装码头日常工作中所需要的专业词汇
注册(容积)总吨 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 总载重吨位(量) Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位 Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 净载重吨 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 轻排水量 Light Displacement 满载排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 实际排水量 Actual Displacement 超重附加费 Over weight surcharge 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 港口附加费 Port Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 货币贬值附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 绕航附加费 Deviation surcharge 直航附加费 Direct Additional 选卸港附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 变更卸货港附加费 Additional for Alteration of Destination 熏蒸费 Fumigation Charge 提单 Bill of Lading 已装船提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Received for shipment B/L 记名提单 Named B/L 不记名提单 Bearer B/L 指示提单 Order B/L 空白备书 Blank Endorsement 清洁提单 Clean B/L 外表状况良好 In apparent good order and condition 不清洁提单 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 直航提单 Direct B/L 转船提单 Transshipment B/L联运提单 Through B/L 多式联运提单 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 全式提单 Long Form B/L 简式提单 Short Form B/L 倒签提单 Anti-dated B/L 预借提单 Advanced B/L 过期提单 Stale B/L 甲板货提单 On Deck B/L 租约项下提单 Charter Party B/L 运输代理行提单 House B/L 船舶适航 Seaworthiness 租船合同(租约) Charter Party ( C/P) 航次租船合同 Voyage charter party 定期租船合同 Time Charter Party 光船租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 公共承运人 Common carrier 私人承运人 Private carrier 单航次租船合同 Single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Return trip C/P 包运合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 航次期租合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 租船确认书 Fixture Note 船方不负责装费 Free In (FI) 船方不负责卸费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Free In and Out ,Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 宣载通知书 Declaration of ship"s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 垫舱和隔舱物料 Dunnage and separations 整船包价运费 Lump-sum freight良好天气工作日 Weather working days (W.W.D) 船舶准备就绪通知书 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 例行手续 Idle formality 装卸时间计算表 Laytime statement 延期损失 Damage for Detention 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 托运单(定舱委托书) Booking Note 装货单 (下货纸) Shipping Order (S/O) 收货单 Mate"s Receipt 装货清单 Loading List 载货清单(货物舱单) Cargo Manifest 货物积载计划 Stowage Plan 危险品清单 Dangerous Cargo List 积载因素(系数) Stowage Factor 进港货 Inward cargo 出港货 Outward cargo 集装箱堆场 Container yard (CY) 集装箱货运站 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱装箱单 Container Load Plan 集装箱两用船 Conventional Container Ship 半集装箱船 Semi-container Ship 全集装箱船 Full Container Ship 整箱货 Full Container Load (FCL) 拼箱货 Less Container Load (LCL) 提货单(小提单) Delivery Order (D/O) 场站收据 Dock receipt 二十尺集装箱换算单位 Twenty e请不要留下广告信息uivalent unit (TEU) 集装箱设备交接单 E请不要留下广告信息uipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 滞期费 Demurrage船员名册 Crew List 航行日志 Log book 班轮运输 Liner transport 不定期(租船)运输 Tramp transport 工 最低运费 Minimum Freight 最高运费 Maximum Freight 付单提货 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 从价运费 Ad valorem freight 回扣佣金 Address commission (Addcomm) 海损理算 Adjustment 海损理算师 Average adjuster 海损分摊担保书 Average bond 海损担保书 Average guarantee 天灾 Act of God 总运费率 All in rate 年度检验 Annual survey 全部装卸时间 All purposes (A.P) 节省的全部时间 All time saved (a.t.s) 始终保持浮泊 Always afloat 锚地 Anchorage 锚泊费 Anchorage dues 仲裁裁决 Arbitration award 仲裁员 Arbitrator 扣押船舶 Arrest a ship 地区差价 Area differential ( 租船合同)附件 Addendum (to a charter party) 码头前沿 Apron 货舱包装容积 Bale or bale capacity 回程货 Back (return) load 转租合同 Back to back charter回程运费 Backfreight 空载行驶 Ballast (to) 驳船 Barge 船员不轨 Barratry 桶抓 Barrel handler 垫底货 Base cargo (1) 起运货量 Base cargo (2) 捆(包装单位) Bundle (Bd) 船宽 Beam 提单持有人 Bearer ( of a B/L) 装卸两港 Both ends (Bends) 缆工 Boatman 浮标 Buoy 燃料涨价条款 Bunker escalation clause 吊杆 Derrick 铲车 Fork-lift truck 铲车臂 Boom of a fork-lift truck 互有过失碰撞条款 Both to blame collision clause 洽订舱位 Book space 船体 Bottom 舱底货 Bottom stow cargo 船舶抵押贷款 Bottomry loan 零担 Breakbulk 零担货物 Breakbulk cargo 亏舱 Broken stowage 经纪人佣金 Brokerage 散装货 Bulk cargo 散货船 Bulk carrier 散货集装箱 Bulk container 美国船级社 American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.)法国船级社 Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 沿海运输 Cabotage 运河通行税 Canal transit dues 超宽型船 Capsize vessel 船长 Captain 汽车运输船 Car carrier 汽车集装箱 Car container 货钩 Cargo hook 货载份额 Cargo sharing 货物配载主管 Cargo superintendent 货箱 Cargo tank 短少货物查询单 Cargo tracer 适货 Cargoworthiness 运输量 Carryings 适航证书 Certificate of seaworthiness 责任终止条款 Cesser clause 集装箱拖车 Chassis 理赔人 Claims adjuster 船级证书 Classification certificate 船级公告 Classification register 船级社 Classification society 船级检验 Classification survey 首要条款 Paramount clause 精练油 Clean (petroleum ) products 清洁货舱 Clean the holds (to) 截至日 Closing date 封航 Closure of navigation 折叠式板架集装箱 Collapsible flattrack 全拆装 Completely knocked down (CKD) 强制引航 Compulsory pilotage公会 Conference 拥挤 Congestion 拥挤费 Congestion surcharge 集装箱/滚装两用船 Con-ro ship 连续航程 Consecutive voyages 托运 Consign 收货人 Consignee 发货人 Consignor 托运;托运的货物 Consignment 拼箱 Consolidation (groupage) 联营 Consortium 常数 Constants 集装箱驳船 Container barge 集装箱租赁 Container leasing 集装箱化 Containerization 已装箱的,已集装箱化的 Containerised 集装箱船 Containership 货物污染 Contamination (of cargo ) 分摊价值 Contributory value 传送带 Conveyor belt 集装箱(角件) Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角柱) Corner post 起重机 Crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机 Crawler mounted crane 港口惯例 Custom of the port (COP) 惯常协助 Customary assistance 日常营运成本 Daily running cost 亏舱费 Deadfreight 重量货 Deadweight (weight) cargo 载货量 Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity载重图表 Deaiweight scale 甲板货 Deck cargo 交货(交船) Delivery of cargo (a ship) 速遣费 Despatch or Despatch money 卸集装箱 Destuff 挪威船级社 Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 绕航 Deviation (车船)直卸 Direct discharge 直接转船 Direct transshipment 原油 Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 港口开支 Disbursements 卸货港 Discharging port 二船东 Disponent owner 船坞 Dock 码头工人 Docker 门到门运输 Door to door (设备)故障时间 Downtime 吃水;水深 Draft (draught) 吃水限制 Draft limitation 引航员下船时 Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 干货 Dry cargo 干货集装箱 Dry cargo(freight) container 干船坞 Dry dock 速遣费为滞期费的一半 Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 二级水手 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 卸货机 Elevator 申请船舶进港(出港) Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 保税货 Entrepot 设备(常指集装箱) E请不要留下广告信息uipment 设备使用费 E请不要留下广告信息uipment handover charge预计到达时间 Estimated time of arrival ( ETA) 预计完成时间 Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计离港时间 Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计准备就绪时间 Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计航行时间 Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 欧式托盘 Europallet 即使使用 Even if used (E.I.U.) 除外期间 Excepted period 异议 Exception 免责条款 Exceptions clause 溢卸 Excess landing 装卸欺瞒 Expiry of laytime 延长诉讼时间 Extend suit time 延长租期 Extend a charter 租期延长 Extension of a charter 诉讼时间延长 Extension to suit time 最大宽度 Extreme breadth 航道 Fairway 支线运输服务 Feeder service 支线船 Feeder ship 渡轮 Ferry 一级船 First class ship 方便旗船 Flag of convenience (FOC) 浮吊 Floating crane 浮坞 Floating dock 不可抗力 Force majeure 铲车 Fork-lift truck 四十英尺集装箱换算单位 Forty foot e请不要留下广告信息uivalent unit (FEU) 四边开槽托盘 Four-way pallet 干 Freeboard包干运费 Freight all kinds (FAK) 揽货员 Freight canvasser 运费到付 Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费预付 Freight prepaid 运费报价 Freight 请不要留下广告信息uotation 运费率 Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费费率表 Freight tariff 运费吨 Freight ton (FT) 运费舱单 Freight manifest 货船 Freighter 淡水载重线 Fresh water load line 星期五和节假日除外 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 满舱满载货 Full and complete cargo 满舱满载 Full and down 门式起重机(门吊) Gantry crane 金康航次租船合同 Gencon
英语专业术语翻译
RANKS OF SHIP"S CREW(船员职务) CREW 船员CAPTAIN(MASTER) 船长CHIEF OFFICER 大副OR CHIEF MATE(FIRST MATE)SECOND CHIEF 二副OR SECOND MATETHIRD OFFICER 三副OR THIRD MATEASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER (RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR)PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事,事物长CLERK 事物员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD 大管事(OR CATERING OFFICER)SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP"SCOMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE) 卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION ANDTESTING BUREAU(CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY(COSCO) 中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION(SUPCO.) 中国外轮供应公司THE ~ OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE"S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNELJOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER(INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义)LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES(海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊,装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒,浮标CAN HOOK,BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊 FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车,叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI-PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS (各种船舶)AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB-BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT (船员)联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船(没有机器的)FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER(ORE SHIP) 矿砂船REEFER(REFRIGERATOR SHIP) 冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER(TIMBER CARRIER) 运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER(OIL TANKER) 油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES(主要船务单据及证书)(1)PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS加(燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH(CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE"S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER"S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 )CERTIFICATES ( 证书,证件)CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书 CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书 PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照 SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP"S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书 SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP(船舶结构)ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA) 天线AFT PART(AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链 AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BLOCK 滑轮 BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW (从船上到岸上的)舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙 BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT"S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) , BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板 LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DERRICK 吊杆DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS) 吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR) 发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语)气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO) 电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER(JACOB"S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯 JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆)KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMASTMAN-ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL"S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口,舱口,左舷PORT -HOLE 舷舱,舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索,滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆 RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵 SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR
物流专业用语
没一点用全都是书本上的找个物流公司在基层干俩月都明白了
专业汽车英文翻译求助
Discussed shallowly the automobile braking system is without a doubt, plays is decelerating, role and so on service brake:, in vehicle brake braking systems (popular name, braking) is one of vehicles most important safety devices, and the braking system already became the vehicles driving secure to a certain extent pronoun.Braking system"s performance fit and unfit quality mainly may through reliable, stable, the operation strength transmission performance, the system person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project and brake power and so on several aspects weigh.At present, internationally is familiar with after 100 kilometer/hour vehicles implementation emergency brake the stopping distance determines the car braking system"s braking quality.For example, if the stopping distance is 30 meters indicated that this vehicle has had 30 metric system mobilities energy. Puts briefly, the braking system has the braking force through the friction filler block clamp revolving brake disc or the lining compaction revolving brake drum, during this process as a result of will rub produces the massive friction heats.Therefore, brake action"s principle is the travel in automobile energy transformation for the heat energy, thus realizes causes the goal which the automobile decelerates.The braking power which is 250 kilometers/hour heavy passenger vehicles carry on when entire brake needs to one speed to reach as high as 1000 kilowatts, obviously the vehicles to braking system"s specification are extremely harsh. The braking system classification braking system may divide into the service brake: system, in the vehicle braking system, the second braking system and the auxiliary braking system according to the function and so on.The service brake: system"s function is causes in the travel the vehicles deceleration, until the parking, is one of driving on the way most frequent use brake functions; The installment which was causes in the vehicle braking system to stop trips the automobile presence which freezes; The second braking system is in the service brake: system expires in the situation guaranteed that the automobile still could realize the deceleration and the parking installment, has listed as one of basic installments in many national this system; The auxiliary braking system uses in slowing down or the stable vehicle speed extra arresting gear.Question supplement: Braking system"s composition tradition"s braking system mainly by energizes the installment, the control device, the transmission device and the brake four major components is composed. The automobile braking system common part includes: Brake drum, brake shoe, brake disc, brake pliers, friction filler block, steel wire, hydraulic pump, vacuum booster, electronic control unit and so on one. Energizes the installment to energize the installment to use in the braking force which has the car braking to need, mainly has the human body mechanical energy, the air compressor and the hydraulic pump three kinds.Because the automobile applies the brake the braking force which needs to be quite big, and is quite frequent, therefore the automobile applies the brake mainly to use the air compressor and the hydraulic pump energizes, the corresponding braking system respectively is the barometric pressure braking system and the hydraulic brake system; The human body mechanical energy mainly uses in the passenger vehicle in the vehicle arresting gear, the driver draws the hand brake lever or steps on presses the foot pedal dive flap, carries on effectively through the steel wire after the wheel applies the brake in the vehicle, prevents the vehicles stop when the landslide or slides moves.Moreover, because the passenger vehicle the inner space is compact, and the brake line is short, therefore often uses the hydraulic brake system; The commercial automobile (for example passenger train, truck, trailer tractor and trailer and so on) the brake line long and carries on the long-distance suburban travel frequently, therefore often uses has the non-divulging pollution and is mad the source supply sufficiently and so on merit barometric pressure braking systems. Two. The control device control device including has the braking maneuver and control brake effect each kind of part, the brake pedal is the simple one kind of control device.Along with the electronic technology in automobile"s massive applications, the brake control installment"s computerization degree is also getting higher and higher, then has met each kind of advanced brake function control needs.
求助高手帮忙翻译一段英文文章,与焊接专业有关
acknowledgment这项工作得到了的BK-21项目和浦项. 参考资料[1]几内亚ww1999激光焊接(纽约: wileyinterscience)[2]狄尔泰u2000动能描述锁孔激光焊接等离子体j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 332747-53[3]索拉纳P和黑鬼g1997银杏多思考形状 的小孔,在激光材料加工理phys. 四:appl. phys. 303216-22[4]kroosj, gratzkeU和西蒙g1993建立一个自洽模型的小孔渗透激光焊接j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 26474-80[5]克莱笔,vicanekm,kroosj, 德克尔,我和西蒙g1994振荡小孔渗透激光焊接j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 272023-30[6]kroosj,gratzkeu, vicanek米和西蒙g1993动力行为的小孔激光焊接j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 26481-6[7]克莱笔, vicanek米和西蒙g1996强迫振动小孔渗透激光焊接j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 29322061198[8]莱j澳barbemb1999建模和分析激光熔化在一个狭窄 槽焊接j.78109s-15[9]索拉纳P和亚奥~najl1997数学模型熔 焊接作为一个自由边界问题j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 301300-14[10]卡普兰1994楷模深熔激光焊接基于计算的小孔概况 j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 271805-14[11]dowdenJ和kapadiap1995数学研究的深度在焊接 连续二氧化碳激光器j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 2252-6128[12]matsunawa一个semak和1997年第五次模拟战线锁孔墙除霜激光焊接j. phys. 四:appl. phys. 30798-809[13]kih, mohantypS和mazumderj2001模特儿高密度激光与物质相互作用利用快速水平集方法j.phys. 四:appl. phys. 34364-72
高分求教专业英语翻译(请勿使用在线翻译回答)
地道的翻译需要结合上下文的,以下仅供参考:1. Collabration Resource2. Thankful Client3. Business Performance4. Team Presentation5. Hi-tech Enterprise Service Item Introduction6. Project Consultant7. Content8. Partial Client List
英语专业毕业论文写作的目录
前言第一章 基本知识一、绪论二、选择论题和确定论文题目三、收集资料、分析资料、拟订参考书目四、构思与拟订提纲五、拟稿六、修改、润饰、定稿七、论文的格式八、开题报告的写法九、论文答辩十、与指导老师密切合作第二章 专题毕业论文写作一、英美文学二、翻译理论与实践三、英语语言四、语言与文化五、英语教学法第三章 优秀毕业论文选评Charles Macklin"s ShylockRealism in O.HenryTwo Cognitive Approaches to Language Learning附录国内外外语与外语教学类主要学术期刊国内外在线图书馆网址国内外外语与外语教学类网址英语专业毕业论文评审参考标准主要参考书目 chapter 1 introduction1.1 definition of the graduate thesis1.2 major features of the graduate thesis1.3 subject areas for english majors to do the research1.4 structure of the graduate thesis for english majors1.4.1 the front matter1.4.2 the text1.4.3 the back matterchapter 2 planning the paper2.1 choosing a topic2.1.1 getting start in finding a topic2.1.2 the principles of choosing a topic2.1.3 how to find an appropriate topic2.2 writing a thesis proposal2.2.1 the importance of writing a strong thesis proposal2.2.2 the structure of a thesis proposal2.3 research methodology2.3.1 the classification of language research2.3.2 research methods2.3.3 data collection2.3.4 writing techniqueschapter 3 writing the paper3.1 writing the abstract of a thesis3.1.1 what is an abstract?3.1.2 structure of an abstract3.1.3 types of abstract3.1.4 how to write a good abstract3.1.5 the extract of key words3.2 writing the introduction3.2.1 the major elements in an introduction3.2.2 summary3.3 conclusion3.4 revision3.5 documentation3.5.1 format of citation and notes3.5.2 format of works cited3.6 acknowledgementschapter 4 optional 4.1 a thesis on english education4.2 a thesis on linguistics4.3 a thesis on translation4.4 a thesis on linguistics
英语专业论文中的致谢这部分怎么写啊,
找篇硕士论文,后面都有的,你可以参考一下
物流的专业名词
中国的物流术语标准将物流定义为:物流是物品从供应地向接收地的实体流动过程中,根据实际需要,将运输、储存、装卸搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等功能有机结合起来实现用户要求的过程。 物流常用语大全 a comprehensive package of services 全面的"一揽子服务 a designated manned ship 一艘特定的配备船员的船 abbreviation 缩写\缩写词 active voice 主动主态 adjustment factors 调整因素 advisory bodies 咨询机构 air freight 空运 货物 Airline cooperation 航空 公司协作 amendment 修改 arrival notice 到货 通知 as per 按照 assembly plant 装配厂 bale or grain capacity 包装或散装容积 BALTIME form 波尔的姆格式 bank draft 银行 汇票 bareboat chartering 光船 租船 BARECON form 贝尔康格式 bargaining strenght 讨价还价的能力 bill of entry 报关单 bills of lading 提单 BIMCO 波罗的海国际航运运协会 blank bill of lading 不 记名提单 block style 齐头式 body of the letter 书信正文 break bulk cargo 杂货,普通货物 breakage of packing risks 包装破裂险 bunker adjustment factor (BAF) 燃油价格调整因素;燃油附加费 business correspondence 商务通信 call at a port 挂靠,停靠 cargo transportation 货物运输 carriage of goods by sea 海上货物运输 carriage of gooods by road 公路货物运输 carrier 承运人 carrying capacity 运载能力 certificate of registry 登记证书 CFR (Cost and Freight) CFR (成本加运费) chargeable weight 计费重量 charter party 租船 合同 check list 核查单 CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) CIF (成本、保险费加运费) CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) CIP (运费、保险费付至) clash and breakage risks 碰损、破碎险 class rates 等级运价 clean bill of lading 清洁提单 clear the goods for export 办理货物出口清关手续 combined transport 合并运输 commission agent 委托代理人 common carrier 公共 承运人 common practices 一般做法 complimentary close 结尾敬语,结尾客套语 conciseness 简洁 conference lines 班轮 公会运输 consignee 收货人 consolidated shipment 集运货物 consolidation services 合并运输服务 Constructive total loss 推定全损 container cargo 集装箱 货物 containerization 集装箱 化 contract of affreightment (COA) 包运合同 contract of carriage 货物运输合同 Convention de Merchandises Par Routes (CMR) 国际公路货物运输合同 公约 copy notations 抄送 copyright infringement 侵犯著作权 Council of Logistics Management (美国) 物流 管理协会 CPT (Carriage Paid To) CPT (运费付至) hand pallet truck 油压拖板车 horizontal bracing 横撑 industrial door 工业门 industrial vehicle 9.0pt 工业车辆 intermodal transportation
音乐的风格分类~专业点的~
我不给你复制,只写下自己通过情绪感受的音乐给你,可能不全面:歌特朋克乡村福音民谣治愈系视觉系新世纪独立流行古典流行交响金属BOSSA NOVAtrip hophip hopr&bceltic不是很全,但是我比较喜欢这几类,其实现在的音乐综合因素都很多.所以其实很多乐团会以一种音乐形式为主,但也融合其他.
汽车专业英语,大神帮忙翻译
内燃机阀动齿轮及时提供气缸的新鲜充量,排气和耗气。为此,阀动齿轮在一定时刻打开吸气孔和关闭排气孔,这些气缸连通了吸气和排气总管。阀动机构包括定时齿轮、凸轮轴、挺杆、推杆、摇杆、气阀、阀座、紧固弹簧和气门导杆。多数发动机的定时齿轮服帖地封装在发动机前端的特别的盒内,对从机轴到凸轮轴、到喷油泵轴、到油泵和其它机构的旋转传送来说是必要的。不锈钢的齿轮采用螺旋齿减少了噪音,凸轮轴按一定顺序及时果断地打开发动机的气门,控制气门弹黄回弹的闭合,整体结构的机轴带凸轮和轴颈,每个凸轮控制一个单阀,既可进气也可排气。 一些汽车的发动机是一体的凸轮轴,有燃油泵偏心轮和油泵驱动齿轮。凸轮轴轴承在受到压力下从气缸座的主轴颈上以润滑油润滑。
求翻译一个"在读证明",希望英语超级专业的来,高分感谢!
This is to certify that student XX (Male)is now studying for a 4-year undergraduate program of XX Univesity, his student number is 04910328. He has been enrolled in the School of Finance and Economics, majoring in International Economy and Trading from September 2004 to present and he will be awarded the Certificate of Graduation in July 2008.The School of Finance and EcomonicsFeb. 26th 2008
“我是小莫,主修审计专业”的英语翻译
I am Xiaomo majoring in Accounting at XXX school.My name is Xiaomo, and I am majoring in Accounting at XXX school.
我是来自商学院金融专业的学生用英语该怎么说
你好,可以译为:I am a student from School of commerce, majoring in finance.
金融专业简历英文
金融专业简历英文范本 name: xxx professional: financial sex: male graduate institutions: xinjiang university date of birth: august 7, 1981 education: undergraduate place of origin: kuqa county of xinjiang time graduation: july 2014 e-mail: arqin198187@163.com height: 176 cm awards: 1. two national first-class scholarship 2. twice awarded the first scholarships for outstanding students 3. miyoshi students model 4. cadre of outstanding students 5. xinjiang university and xinjiang tv"s "macy to pump" program was awarded first place 6. speech contest was the first 7. shenzhen - xinjiang grants 8. outstanding graduates practice and experience: while studying at the school in china, banks, credit cooperatives in china, china people"s insurance company of a teaching practice. in january 22, 2014 master"s graduate students to participate in the national examination. in the school of economics and management student work organized and participated in speech contests, quiz competitions, debates, activities such as english corner. from the beginning of july 2014 red camel in xinjiang biotechnology development co., ltd. deputy general manager of competence, financial director, office director, production manager and so on. chinese proficiency: able to carry out skilled listening, speaking, reading and writing. and china the chinese proficiency test (hsk) medium a level (8). computer level: through the national computer rank examination grade ii (visual foxpro), and are familiar with win98, 2014 and other applications such as operating systems and office software, is also familiar with the vf mastered programming languages. english level: a certain degree of listening, speaking, reading and writing ability, which is equivalent to the university 4. professional standards: familiar with the professional knowledge and get their qualification certificates. educational background: 2.2014-year in september -2014 in xinjiang in july in the university of economics and management academy. majoring in professional courses: international finance, international financial practices, the international financial calculation of technical, financial and finance, securities investment, international investment, insurance, bank accounting, financial management, western economics, accounting, economic law, international trade, international tax, business negotiations, human resources management, economic writing for international settlements, international economics, and management of commercial banks, marketing, management, political economics, statistics. majoring in other subjects: higher mathematics, essentials of college english, university of chinese, mao zedong"s theory of three represents, deng xiaoping theory and the important introduction, national theory, the legal basis for the local history of xinjiang, linear algebra, probability theory and mathematical statistics, computer and cultural foundation, visual foxpro, marxist philosophy. elective courses: human anatomy, psychology, modern folk dance, contemporary political and economic. self-study courses: studies of the central bank, finance, real estate studies, the real estate finance, real estate operation and management ;
现代舞或者流行舞专业用英文怎么说?急急
ModerndanceMajorsPopDanceMajors
就读于什么学校什么专业 用英语怎么说
study in XX university and major in XX
“专业”这两个字的英文单词是什么
(1) speciality 英[ˌspeʃiˈæliti] 美[ˌspɛʃiˈælɪti] 复数:specialities n. 1.专门研究, 专业, 特长 2.特制品, 特产 名词 n.1.专门研究, 专业, 特长 His speciality is English literature.他的专业是英国文学。My speciality is making jam.我的专长是制果酱。2.特制品, 特产 Silk is the speciality of this village.丝绸是这村子的特产。(2)major 英[ˈmeidʒə] 美[ˈmedʒɚ] 过去式:majored 过去分词:majored 现在分词:majoring 复数:majors adj. 1.较大的; 主要的; 严重的 2.主修的(课程) 3.大调的 4.较大量的;较多的;较大范围的;地位较高的 5.重要的;重大的 6.大多数人的;多数派的;过半数的 7.[美国英语]【教育学】主修的(课程);(中学课程)学时最多的 8.疾病严重的;有生命危险的;有风险的 9.【逻辑学】大前提的;大项的 10.[英国英语](置于姓名后)兄弟或学校同姓男生中年长的;大的;资深的;先入学的 n. 1.少校 2.专业; 主修科目 3.主修学生;主修生 4.大调;大调音阶 5.棒球联合总会 6.长者;上级 7.[常作 M-]美国陆军(或空军、海军陆战队)少校;英国陆军(或海军陆战队)少校 8.[常作 M-](军士使用的礼貌称呼)军士长 9.(军乐队主管某一乐器部的)乐器长 10.重要人物;才能卓越者;能力强者;地位优越者 11.主要企业(或公司、机构);[常用复数]大型石油公司;主要石油公司 12.成年的,较为年长的;达到法定年龄的 vi. 1.〈美〉主修, 专攻 2.[美国英语]【教育学】主修 (in);专攻 形容词 adj.1.较大的; 主要的; 严重的 There are major and minor principles in everything, and the minor principles are all subordinate to the major.事情有大道理, 有小道理, 一切小道理都归大道理管着。Seek common ground on major questions while reserving differences on minor ones.求大同存小异。The major part of the town was ruined by the earthquake.这城镇的大部分已被这次地震造成一片废墟。The output of 13 major products has increased by a wide margin.十三项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。The two major dancers are level with each other.两个主要舞蹈演员长得一般高。Scientists think they have broken through in their attempt to find the causes of many major diseases.科学家们认为, 他们在探索主要病症的病因方面有了新的进展。They suffered some major setbacks during the fighting.在这次战斗中, 他们遭到了严重挫折。The car needs major repairs.这辆汽车需要大修。The year went out with the news of a major earthquake in Peru.那年年终, 传来了秘鲁发生大地震的消息。Lack of experience does not constitute a major hindrance to progress.经验缺乏并不是进步的主要障碍。They were understood to have reviewed all major foreign policy issues.据了解, 他们讨论了所有重大的外交政策问题。2.主修的(课程)3.大调的4.较大量的;较多的;较大范围的;地位较高的5.重要的;重大的6.大多数人的;多数派的;过半数的7.[美国英语]【教育学】主修的(课程);(中学课程)学时最多的8.疾病严重的;有生命危险的;有风险的9.【逻辑学】大前提的;大项的10.[英国英语](置于姓名后)兄弟或学校同姓男生中年长的;大的;资深的;先入学的名词 n.1.少校 A major precedes a captain in rank.少校军阶高于上尉。The major ordered his men to fall in at once.少校命令他的士兵立即集合。2.专业; 主修科目 Mathematics is my major.我的专业是数学。3.主修学生;主修生 4.大调;大调音阶5.棒球联合总会 6.长者;上级7.[常作 M-]美国陆军(或空军、海军陆战队)少校;英国陆军(或海军陆战队)少校8.[常作 M-](军士使用的礼貌称呼)军士长9.(军乐队主管某一乐器部的)乐器长10.重要人物;才能卓越者;能力强者;地位优越者11.主要企业(或公司、机构);[常用复数]大型石油公司;主要石油公司12.成年的,较为年长的;达到法定年龄的不及物动词 vi.1.〈美〉主修, 专攻 She majored in Maths and Physics at university.她在大学里主修数学和物理。Are you majoring in English Literature?你是在专修英国文学吗?He majored in International Politics at Harvard University.他在哈佛大学主修国际政治。In college I majored in Natural Science. What was your major?上大学时我主修自然科学, 你当时学什么专业?Brian majored in Economics.布莱恩主修经济学。2.[美国英语]【教育学】主修 (in);专攻(3) profession 英[prəˈfeʃən] 美[prəˈfɛʃən] 复数:professions n. 1.职业, 自由职业 2.同业, 同行 3.(需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的某一)行业,职业 4.(某)职业界;业内人士;同业;同行;同人 5.(统称,指需要较高教育水平的)职业 6.声明;宣称;表白 名词 n.1.职业, 自由职业 Medicine is her destined profession.医学是她命中注定要从事的职业。2.同业, 同行 The legal profession has[have] always resisted change.法律界人士对变革总是加以抵制。3.(需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的某一)行业,职业4.(某)职业界;业内人士;同业;同行;同人 5.(统称,指需要较高教育水平的)职业 6.声明;宣称;表白
“专业”英语怎么写?
profession: [ prə"feʃən ] n. 职业,专业例句与用法: 1. I don"t believe her profession of friendship for us. 我不相信她声称同我们友好。 2. He is a doctor by profession. 他的职业是医生。 3. Nursing is a vocation as well as a profession. 护理工作既是职业又是救死扶伤的责任。 4. He has achieved eminence in his profession. 他在职业上出人头地。 5. His ability carried him to the top of his profession. 他有才干能在本行业中首屈一指。如需要指自己大学的专业要用MAJORmajor: [ "meidʒə ] n. 主修,成年人,陆军少校a. 主要的,较多的,大部份的v. 主修词形变化: 动词过去式:majored 过去分词:majored 现在分词:majoring 第三人称单数:majors 例句与用法: 1. We have encountered major problems. 我们已遇到重大的问题。 2. The play was a major success. 这出戏大获成功。 3. My major is French. 我的主修科目是法语。 4. She majored in maths and physics at university. 她在大学期间主修数学和物理。 5. Her major is French. 她的主修科目是法语。 6. This quartet represents a major new trend in modern music. 这首四重奏的曲子反映了现代音乐中一种主要的新趋向.
“我是一名在大学里面主修体育专业的学生”用英语怎么翻译出来
I am a college student majoring in physical education.这是现在分词作定语的结构。分词也是一种非限定动词。分词有现在分词和过去分词两种。现在分词由动词原形加词尾-ing构成,表动作的现在分词的逻辑主语一般可在句中找到。现在分词既有动词性质,又有形容词性质。1)现在分词的动词性质表现在可有状语和宾语并组成现在分词短语。如:Going down town I met a friend. 我到市区时遇到一个朋友。(现在分词going有状语down town)Do you know that man carrying a large umbrella? 你认识那个拿着一把大雨伞的人吗?(现在分词carrying有宾语a large umbrella)现在分词的形容词性质表现在可用作定语等。如:He is a modest, understanding man. 他是一个谦虚而能谅解的人。(现在分词understanding用作定语)现在分词在句中可用作表语、定语、状语、补语等。1)用作表语,可有比较形式,亦可被very等副词所修饰。如:This story is very interesting. 这个故事是很有趣。This film is more exciting than any that I"ve ever seen. 这部影片比我所看过的都更令人激动。2)用作定语,多置于它所修饰的名词之前。如:He is an attacking player. 他是一个攻击型的运动员。He asked an embarrassing question. 他提了一个令人难堪的问题。现在分词有时也置于它所修饰的名词之后。这种现在分词往往相当于一个定语从句,表一时一事。如:This is Mr. Smith speaking. 我是史密斯先生。(电话用语)Oh, it"s the cake burning. 噢,糕点烧焦了。有些现在分词作为定语则必须置于它所修饰的名词之后,它已与其前的名词构成一种固定的搭配。如:This is nothing doing. 不行!(nothing doing是一固定词组,表示拒绝)Let"s drop the subject for the time being. 让我们现在不再谈这个话题了吧。(for the time being是一固定词组)They"ve had rich harvests for three years running. 他们已连续三年获得丰收。(running常置于表示时间的名词之后表示“连续的”)用作定语的现在分词有两种。一种已转化为形容词,已无动词性质,不但可被副词very所修饰,而且可有比较的变化。另一种则仍有动词性质,不可被副词very所修饰,也没有比较的变化。试比较:a promising man 一个有为的青年(已转化为形容词promising,无动词性质)a leading comrade 领导同志(未转化为形容词,仍有动词性质)常见的已转化为形容词的现在分词有alarming,amusing,astonishing,charming,daring,demanding,encouraging,confusing,disappointing,discouraging,exciting,grasping,interesting,inviting,misleading,pleasing,promising,refreshing,revealing,shocking,striking,surprising等。但多数现在分词并未转化为形容词:a knowing smile 会意的微笑developing countries 发展中国家working people 劳动人民running water 自来水welcoming speeches 欢迎辞a changing world 不断变化的世界those stirring years 那些激动人心的岁月a crushing blow 沉重一击the neighboring states 邻国a standing committee 常务委员会guiding principles 指导原则有的现在分词和与其同根的形容词皆可用作定语。如:differing systems 相异的制度 / different systems 不同的制度varying prices 各不相同的价格 / various prices 各种(不同)的价格由上面的两例可以看出,现在分词用作定语时有动词性质,具有能动性,而形容词则只表一种品质或性质。有时二者的意义则完全不同。如:loving 钟爱的 / lovely 可爱的现在分词短语一般皆须置于其所修饰的名词之后,相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁,故多用于笔语中。如:A little child learning to walk often falls. 学走路的小孩常常跌跤。Houseplants requiring constant attention are not suitable for working couples with little spare time. 业余时间不多的双职工不宜养育经常需要护理的家种植物。以上所举的现在分词及其短语皆是限制性定语。现在分词及其短语亦可用作非限制性定语。如:There I met a friend, fishing. 我在那里遇见一个朋友,他在钓鱼。He was a great realist, writing about ordinary men and women in their misfortunes. 他是一个伟大写实主义者,写了许多平凡的不幸中的人。现在分词短语用作定语时,其所表的时间一般应与句中的谓语动词所表的时间相同。以上诸例皆是如此。但有时二者所表的时间亦可不同,尤其当现在分词表示经常或瞬间动作的时候。如:A young man writing novels came to speak to us yesterday. 一位写小说的青年昨天来向我们作报告。(现在分词writing=who write)Do you know the number of people coming to the party? 你知道来参加晚会的人数吗?(现在分词coming=who will come)3)用作状语,表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况。表时间时其动作可能发生于谓语动词的动作之前或其后,亦可能与谓语动词同时发生。现在分词用作状语时可置于句首,亦可置于句末,但表结果时常置于句末;表条件时则置于谓语之前或其后。如:Stepping carelessly off the pavement, he was knocked down by the bus. 他不小心离开了人行道,被公共汽车撞倒了。(表时间,发生于谓语动作之前,置于句首)He went out shutting the door behind him. 他出去后将门随手关上。(表时间,发生于谓语动作之后,置于句末)She broke her looking glass, dressing to go out. 她在外出前穿着时把镜子打破了。(二者同时发生,置于句末)While flying over the Channel, the pilot saw what he thought to be a meteorite. 飞过英吉利海峡时,驾驶员认为他看见了一颗陨星。(强调动作同时发生时,现在分词前可用when或while)Being sick I stayed at home. 我因病待在家中。(现在分词being常表原因)Seeing that it was raining, George put on his raincoat.鉴于下雨,乔治穿上了雨衣。(seeing that是一表原因的固定说法)Robert used the phone to cancel his lunch date with Basil, having suddenly remembered a previous engagement. 罗伯特打电话取消了他与巴兹尔吃午餐的约会,因为他突然想起已另有他约。(置于句末的现在分词完成式常表原因)According to this theory, a large meteor hitting the moon would melt the surface rock by the force of the collision. 根据此理论,一颗大流星落在月球上所产生的碰撞力就会使月球表面上的岩石熔化。(表条件,置于谓语之前)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping on your feet. 坐下吧,埃玛。你老站着,只会弄得你更累。(表条件,置于谓语之后)Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 他们尽管了解这一切,还是要我赔偿损失。(表让步,置于句首)Finally we appealed to a famous doctor knowing it was very improper to ask him to work on a dog. 最后我们向一位名医呼救,虽然我们知道请他给一条狗治病是很不适宜的。(表让步,置于句末)The child fell, striking his head against the door and cutting it. 那孩子跌倒了,头碰在门上碰破了。(表结果,置于句末)He said that the leaves of his jasmine plant had turned yellow. He thought that it was due to a water shortage so he applied more water, only making things worse. 他说他的茉莉花的叶子变黄了。他想是缺水所致,于是多浇了水,结果反而更糟。(表结果,与only连用)He died a glorious death fighting the bandits for us. 他为我们与匪徒战斗,光荣牺牲了。(表方式)He sat in the armchair, reading the newspaper. 他坐在扶手椅上看报纸。(表伴随情况)有少数现在分词常放在某些形容词之前,起一种相当于副词的功用,往往意谓“极”或“非常”。如:freezing(biting,piercing) cold 极冷;burning(steaming,scorching) hot 极热;raving mad 疯狂;soaking wet 湿透4)用作宾语补语,与其前的宾语构成复合宾语。具有这种复合宾语的谓语动词多为表示感觉的动词。如:I saw the naughty boy hitting the dog. 我看见那个顽皮的孩子打狗。I felt the house shaking. 我觉得房子在摇晃。这样的动词还有find,hear,smell,observe,watch,notice,look at,listen to等。另外,有些使役动词如have,set,get,catch,keep,leave等亦可后接含有现在分词的复合宾语。如:We"ll soon have you walking about again. 我们将很快地使你能再走动。Can you get the clock going again? 你能使这钟再走吗?作为宾语补语的现在分词有时其前可有as,前面的动词多用regard,consider,describe,quote,picture,see,think of等。如:We consider this sentence pattern as being useful. 我们认为这种句型是有用的。(being可省去)They regarded the contract as having been broken. 他们认为合同已被破坏。有人认为上述句子中as后不是现在分词而是动名词。5)用作主语补语,多用于被动结构,与主语构成复合主语。如:He was seen going upstairs. 有人看见他上楼的。She was heard singing all the time. 人们听到她一直在唱。希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
美国大学的liberal studies究竟应该算什么专业
留学选校,可以把你这些GPA、语言成绩、专业等信息输入到这个留学志愿参考系统中去,系统会自动从数据库中匹配出与你情况相似的同学案例,看看他们成功申请了哪些院校和专业,这样子就可以看到你目前的水平能申请到什么层次的院校和专业了,对自己进行精准的定位。 留学志愿参考系统地址:https://site.douban.com/292919/widget/notes/193266604/note/633712233/
汽车专业的英语翻译
燃料补给燃料补给系统包含–电的燃料泵,–燃料积聚者,–罚款过滤器,–提名候选人的预选会- 压力调整者和–注入活瓣。 一个电地受到驱策的滚筒- 细胞泵在超过 5 的压力抽来自燃料箱的燃料除对一个燃料积聚者之外和经过对燃料的一个过滤器经销商。 从燃料,对注入活瓣的经销商燃料流程。 那注入活瓣进入引擎的吸入港口之内不断地注射燃料。 如此系统指示 K.( 从德国话拿为连续的) 当吸入活瓣打开的时候,混合进入圆筒之内被画。燃料提名候选人的预选会- 压力调整者维持系统的补给压力常数而且变更旅程过度燃料回到燃料箱。由于燃料补给系统的持续不断的驱气, 总是有凉爽的燃料可得的。 这避免汽油蒸气的形成泡沫而且达成好热的出发行为。 电的燃料泵电的燃料泵是一个被一个长备的- 磁铁驱使的滚筒- 细胞泵电的马达。居住的转子泵的离开中心被装的碟子在它的被压圆周的周围在刻痕由于金属制的滚筒被适合藉着离心的力量反对泵居住并且行动如旋转的印章。 燃料在滚筒之间形成的洞中被携带。 抽泵行动拿地方当滚筒,在有之后关闭插入物令人讨厌的人, 在他们之前压迫陷入困境的燃料直到它能经过出口令人讨厌的人从泵逃脱.(图 4) 燃料在电的马达周围直接地流动。 然而,没有爆发的危险, 因为从不有泵住屋的一个易起火的混合。 电的燃料泵递送较多的燃料胜于最大的需求那引擎以便在燃料系统中的压缩在所有的操作情况之下可能被维护。 泵的一个检查活瓣使分离燃料系统从藉由避免对燃料箱的燃料反面的流程燃料箱。电的燃料抽开始立刻操作当点火而且在引擎已经开始之后 , 出发开关被操作,而且残余物不断地打开。 一个安全线路被吸收停止泵流动的和,因此, 避免燃料被递送如果点火被打开但是引擎已经停止转。 (举例来说在意外事件的情况)燃料泵位于那立即的燃料箱的接近而且没有需要维护。
麻烦帮我翻译一句话吧,要放在公司招牌上的...请尽量准确一点... 细节成就品质,专业铸造卓越 谢谢...
details assures quality,skills makes reputation
怎么翻译专业词汇
GOOGLE上照葫芦画瓢最得法了!“半英半汉片段输入”,观察人家现成的网页怎么用,你就怎么用。
镜片的所有的专业英文术语,并翻译成中文
3D pattern less lens edging system 三维全自动免模板磨边机A 0.5-inch wide-angle lens 焦距0.5时的广角透镜A 0.7-inch focal-length lens 焦距0.7时的透镜accessories for contact lens 隐形眼镜附件Achromatic 消色差advanced optometric equipment & integrated refractometer 全自动电脑验光仪Aluminium Spectacles Case 铝制镜盒Amber 琥珀amblyopia 弱视anti-glare, anti-radiation eyeglasses抗强光的,抗辐射的Aperture of the rotating diaphragm 旋转光栏板孔径astigmatism 散光auto edge-grinder 制模机auto keratometer 全自动角膜曲率计auto lens edger 全自动磨边机auto lensmeter 全自动焦度计auto polisher 抛光机auto-chart Presenting Instrument 全自动电脑视力灯箱Automated Ophthalmics automatic lens trim grinder 全自动磨边机automatic refractor 全自动电脑验光仪Base 底座Bendable Plastic Rimless Eyeglasses 可弯曲塑料无边眼镜Bendable titanium Eyeglasses 钛眼镜Better eyesight, including night vision Bifocal eyeglasses 双焦点眼镜Bifocal lenses 双光镜片binocular auto refractometer 双眼电脑验光binocular portable-refraction 手提式电脑验光仪Biocular vertical tube 双目直镜筒Black黑色boxes & pouch 眼镜盒和眼镜袋希望采纳
模具专业英语翻译
Inthispassage,areliableandpracticalsamplemouldingisintroduced.Firstlycalculatetheoveralldimensionofworkpieceaccworkpicedrawing,thenlocatethecenterpressurepoint.Drawthelayoutinconsiderationofmaterialutilization.Analyseworkpieceprofileandspecificdimensionsandpunchwithcompoundmoulding.It"shighofefficiencyandsimpleinproduction.Withallparametersdone,analysisontheassemblingofthemouldsandrequirementofmainpartsdesignandassemblingwasmade.Besidesguidebookondesignwork,assemblingdrw.ofmouldings,nonstandardpartsdrawings,machiningcharts,processingcardsandnonstandardpartsmachiningcardsarealsoincluded.
有请专业英语翻译帮忙
Repair of the semiconductor equipment mechanical failure and electrical failure, equipment calibration, assistant engineer on new equipment Set up and Debug, and Service communication, to optimize the software and hardware equipment. 2 peripheral equipment of computer software, hardware maintenance, system installation, data backup, software installation and debugging (VB, C, Linux) 3 proficiency in the use of multimeter and oscilloscope, responsible for fixture manufacturing and Spare Part management. Write 4: SOP and the maintenance technician skills training, constantly sum up experience to optimize and solve difficult problems of equipment, reduce the equipment failure rate. 5 processing and repair burn in board test, analysis and reducing non-performing rate. 6 good communication ability and team cooperation spirit.
专业英语翻译,急
5.1@5.2考试通过/没通过是否有一个确认的标准来显示通过/没通过考试的这种状态。(强制退出是可以接受的)
电气专业英文文献和中文翻译
我是电气自动化的,有专业英语!这个给你看看希望能帮到你!电力和电路的来源One of them is the electric cell, or battery, which generates electricity by chemical action. The other device called generator makes use of light, heat, and mechanical motion to produce electric energy. Now, more than 95 percent of the world"s electric energy is produced by generators其中之一是由化学作用产生电力的电池的电的单元格。调用生成器使其他设备使用的光、 热和机械的运动来产生电能。现在,世界电力能源的 95%以上是由发电机产生的An electric current is a constant flow of electrons through a conductor. The reason why an electric current flows through conductors is much like reason why water flows through mains. 源源不断地通过导体电子的电流。为什么电流流经导线的原因很多像为什么水流通过水管的原因。智能机器人An entirely new phase in robotic applications has been opened with the development of “intelligent robots”. An intelligent robot is basically one that must be capable of sensing its surroundings and possess intelligence enough to respond to a changing environment in much the same way as we do. Such an ability requires the direct application of sensory perception and artificial intelligence. Much of research in robotics has been and is still concerned with how to equip robots with visual sensors-eyes and tactile sensors-the “fingers”. Artificial intelligence will enable the robot to respond to and adapt to changes in its tasks and in its environment, and to reason and make decisions in reaction to those changes.一个全新的阶段,在机器人的应用程序中已打开的"智能机器人"发展。一个智能机器人基本上是一种必须能够感知周围的环境并拥有足够的智能响应不断变化的环境一样,我们做的。这种能力需要感官知觉与人工智能技术直接的应用。多机器人的研究一直,仍然关注如何使机器人视觉传感器眼睛和触觉传感器在"手指"。人工智能技术将使机器人响应和适应其任务和它的环境变化的原因和反应对这些变化做出的决定。Integrated circuit集成电路The invention of IC is a great revolution in the electronic industry. Sharp size, weight reductions are possible with these techniques; and more importantly, high reliability, excellent functional performance, now cost and low power dissipation can be achieved. ICs are widely used in electronic industry.集成电路的发明是大革命在电子工业中。锋利的大小重量减少有可能与这些技术 ;和更重要的是现在成本的优良性能的高可靠性和可以实现低功耗。集成电路 广泛应用于电子行业。The electrically interconnected components that make up an IC are called integrated elements. If an integrated circuit includes only one type of components, such as only diodes or resistors, it is said to be an assembly or set of components.芯片组成的电互连的组件称为集成的元素。如果一个集成电路包含一种类型如仅二极管或电阻的组件的据说是一个程序集或一组组件。Digital integrated circuit can contain anything form a few thousand to millions of logic gates, flip-flops, multiplexers, and other circuits in a few square millimeters. These digital ICs, typically microprocessors, digital signal processing, and micro controllers work using binary mathematics to process “one” and “zero” signals.数字集成电路可以包含任何内容形成数千数以百万计的逻辑门、 触发器、 多路复用器和其他线路的几个平方毫米。这些数字集成电路、 通常微处理器、 数字信号处理和微控制器工作使用二进制的数学处理"1"和"零"的信号。SIM Card Want to use your GSM service in the United States? Bring along this tiny piece of luggage.If you"re traveling to the United States, be sure to take your SIM card with you. Because your GSM service can work in the U.S. just like it dose at home.All you have to do is to rent the right frequency handset for use in the States. (If you don"t have your SIM card with you, relax. We"ll provide a handset with the SIM card included.)As in other countries, you"ll find using GSM in the U.S. is often less expensive than calling cards, pay phones and hotel phones. And, of course, far more convenientAll you have to do to enjoy GSM convenience is call one of the numbers listed below. We"ll provide the handset to rent within 24 hours, or, in some cities, the very same day.To rent a handset call:In France 0800 508 968In Italy 0800 790948In U.K 0800 328 5396In U.S 1877 OMNI-2-GOAll other countries +44 113 296 6085SIM 卡要使用您的 GSM 服务在美国吗?携带此小件行李。如果您正在前往美国,一定要带上您的 SIM 卡。因为您的 GSM 服务可以像工作在美国它剂量在家里。你要做的是租住在美国使用合适的频率手机。(如果您不具有您的 SIM 卡,放松。我们会提供一个手机 SIM 卡包括。)在其他的国家一样,你会发现使用 GSM 在美国通常是少比电话卡、 电话和酒店电话。的课程,更方便你要享受 GSM 方便做的只是调用下面列出的数字之一。我们会提供租 24 小时,或在一些的城市非常同一天手机。租手机的调用:在法国 0800年 508 968在意大利 0800年 790948在英国 0800年 328 5396在美国 1877年转到 2-OMNI所有其他国家 + 44 113 296 6085Computer Control TechnologyA computer is a fast and accurate symbol manipulating system that is organized to accept, store ,and process data and produce output results under the direction of stored program of instructions. This section explains why a computer is a system and how a computer system is organized. Key elements in a computer system include input, processing, and output devices. Let"s examine each computer of the more detail.计算机是一种快速而又准确的操纵系统,为了接受、 存储,和处理的数据并产生输出结果存储程序的指导下的指令的快速、 准确的符号。此部分说明为什么一台计算机是一个系统和计算机系统的组织方式。计算机系统中的关键元素包括输入、 处理,和输出设备。让我们看一下每台计算机的更多详细信息。Central Processing Unit the heart of any computer system is the central processing unit (CPU). There is three main sections found in the CPU of a typical personal computer system: the primary storage section, the arithmetic-logic section, and the control section. Bit these three sections aren"t unique to personal computers. They are found in CPUs of all sizes.中央处理器是任何计算机系统的核心是中央处理单元 (CPU)。有三个主要部分,在典型的个人计算机系统的 CPU 中找到: 主存储部分、 算术逻辑部分和控制部分。位这三个部分不是唯一的个人计算机。他们有各种规模的CPU。Output Devices Like input units, output devices are instruments of interpretation and communication between humans and computer systems of all sizes. These devices take output results from the CPU in machine-coded form and convert them into a form that can be used (a) by people (e.g., a printed and/or displayed report) or (b) as machine input in another processing cycle.输出设备 如同输入设备,输出设备是文书的解释和人与各种规模的计算机系统之间的 通信 。这些设备从CPU的输出结果以机编码的窗体,并将它们转换为一个窗体,可以在另一个处理周期中使用(a)的(例如,印刷和/或显示报告),或(b作为输入机。In personal computer systems, display screen and desktop printers are popular output devices. Larger and faster printers, many online workstations, and magnetic tape drives are commonly found in larger systems.在个人计算机显示屏幕和桌面打印机是受欢迎的输出设备。更大、 更快的打印机、 很多的在线工作站和磁带驱动器通常有较大的系统。The operating system must ensure correct operation of the computer system. To prevent user programs from interfering with the proper operation of the system, the hardware was modified to create two modes: user mode and monitor mode. Various instructions (such as I/O instructions and halt instructions) are privileged and can only be execute in monitor mode. The memory in which the monitor resides must also be protected from modification by the user. A timer prevents infinite loops. Once these changes (dual mode, privileged instructions, memory protection, timer interrupt) have been made to the basic computer architecture, it is possible to write a correct operating system.操作系统必须确保计算机系统的正确操作。防止在干扰系统的正确操作用户程序修改硬件创建两种模式: 用户模式和显示器模式。(例如,I/O 指令和停止指令) 的各项说明享有特权,并且只能在显示器模式下执行。显示器所驻留的内存也必须由用户修改保护。计时器可防止无限循环。一旦到基本的计算机体系结构做了这些更改 (双模式、 特权的指令、 内存保护、 计时器中断),就可以编写正确的操作系统。Completes with the digital signal to the digital quantity carries on the arithmetic operation and the logic operation circuit is called the digital circuit, or number system. Because it has the logic operation and the logical processing function, therefore calls the numeral logic circuit.完成与数字信号,数字的数量进行算术运算和逻辑操作电路被称为数字电路或数字系统。因为它有逻辑操作和逻辑处理功能,因此呼吁数字逻辑电路。Karnaugh Map consists of one square for each possible minterm in a function. The method to write the Karnaugh Map: When we plot a function, we put a 1 in each square corresponding to a minterm that is included in the function, and put a 0 in or leave blank those squares not included in the function.卡诺图包含每个可能的最小项函数中的一方。写入卡诺图的方法:当我们绘制一个函数时,我们放在一个最小项的函数中包含的每个平方米对应的 1 和放一个0或保留为空函数中不包括这些方块。Industrial robot 工业机器人Binary 二进制Semiconductor 半导体Instruction 指令Spot welding 点焊Anode 阳极Counter 计数器Bipolar transistor 双极晶体管Switch 交换机Amplifier 放大器Microprocessor 微处理器Microcontroller 微控制器Digital Logic Circuits 数字逻辑电路Off-line 离线Memory 内存Register 注册Mother board 母板On-line 在线Counter 计数器CPU 中央处理器Cathode 阴极Software 软件Low cost 低成本Programming 编程Electronic Octal 电子八Multimeter 万用表Integrated circuit 集成电路Hard ware 五金Resistor 电阻Diode 二极管
50分悬赏 翻译(专业服装类名词)
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暗黑IMPK上的专业用语
pt=普通em=噩梦dy=地域kc=杀牛练级拿护身符kb=杀巴尔km=杀墨菲斯托rb=杀巴尔面前的小怪练级kc=杀大虫子pass=通关rr=敲石头大概就这么多
暗黑2的专业术语有哪些?(详细)
第一部分:游戏用语详解 在游戏之中,不少玩者都会因为武器上的古怪功能,以及进阶玩家的游戏专用术语,呆楞当场。以下的资料,能够将阁下的疑虑一一化解,令你不再旁徨。 a)「SOJ」是什么? SOJ,是uniquering的一种,全写为「stoneofjordan」,效果如下: +1toallskilllevel +1-12lightdamage +20mana +25%ofmaximummana 由于SOJ能够+1skill,以及增加大量mana值,一向为魔法值大量使用者所推崇,一如魔法师及圣战士等。若手上有两只,可以同时戴上,并无限制,然而由于SOJ为uniqueitem,若同一游戏之中,有玩家手上持有SOJ,则在此游戏内不会再有SOJ的掉出。SOJ只占一个方格位置,以致现时,玩家们于网上进行交易,多以此道具为货币。更新档1.08推出之后,玩家要到一定等级才会遇到SOJ,而且不能靠连赌博获得,致令此道具价值更高。 b)「magicdamagereduced」是什么? 顾名思义,即令魔法伤害减轻。而magicdamagereduced实以flame之数目计算。游戏世界之内,真实时间一秒,游戏会以25flames作计算。如有一件magicdamagereduced2的道具在身,即每flame之magicdamage可以reduced两点。此种属性,对连续魔法,如firewall来说,会比较实用。但某些魔法,如fistofheaven等,其速度只有1flames,则此属性可谓毫无作用。 c)「melee」、「missile」是什么? Melee即近距离埋身以刀剑等作战,而missile则为远距离以投掷武器或弓箭等作战。 d)「deadlystrike」是什么? Deadlystrike即是令敌人受到双倍之伤害,而非一击致命。如有角色如AMAZON等,本身已经拥有类似的技术,若两者同时发生的话,则可以令敌人受到四倍之伤害。 e)「openwound」是什么? Openwound即令敌人受伤而不断流血,亦即是令敌人的生命值不断下降,但速度非常慢。 f)「ignoretargetdefense」是什么? Ignoretargetdefense,一如其名,解作忽视对方防御,即命中率会大为提高。 g)「crushingblow」是什么? Crushingblow即是将敌人的生命值减半,并以敌人当时的生命值计算,而并非以生命最大值作基准。此属性对于championmonsters、uniqueboss和actboss都没有作用。 h)「-%requirement」是什么? -%requirement即令道具的str要求及dex要求减少。然而,此属性并不会减等级要求。 i)「hitblindstarget」是什么? Hitblindstarget即令敌人受到攻击后会失明。小心,怪物会主动向最后一名攻击它的玩者作出攻击,所以此属性对于一般战斗可谓没有意思。 第二部分: 技能篇(Skill) 火系(Fire Skill) Fire Bolt 小火球 Warmth 温暖 Inferno 地狱火 Blaze 列焰之径 Fire Ball 大火球 Fire Wall 火墙 简称fw Enchant 强化 Meteor 流星雨 Fire Mastery 火系魔法掌握 简称fm Hydra 召唤九头蛇 电系(Lightning Skill) Charged Bolt 充能弹 简称cb Static Field 静电场 简称sf Nova 新星 Lightning 闪电 Chain Lightning 连环闪电 Teleport 瞬间移动 简称tp Thunder Strom 雷云风暴 简称ts Energy Shield 能量护盾 简称es Lightning Mastery 闪电掌握 简称lm 冰系(Cold Skill) Ice Bolt 冰弹 Frozen Armor 冰封装甲 Forst Nova 霜之新星 Ice Blast 冰风暴 Shiver Armor 碎冰甲 Glacial Spike 冰尖柱 简称gs Blizzard 暴风雪 Chilling Armor 寒冰装甲 Frozen Orb 冰冻球 简称orb或者fo Cold Mastery 寒冰掌握 简称cm 属性篇 Strength 强壮度 简称str Dexterity 敏捷度 简称dex Vitality 活力值 简称vit Energy 能量值 简称eng Life 生命值 Mana 魔法值 Stamina 耐力值 Fast Cast Rate 快速施法 简称fcr Fast Hit Recover 快速打击恢复 简称fhr Fire/Cold/Lightning Damage 火/冰/电戏元素伤害 简称fd/cd/ld Fire/Cold/Lightning Resist 火/冰/电元素伤害抵抗力 简称fr/cr/lr Defence 防御度 简称def Chance Of Blocking 搁挡率 简称block Attack Rating 命中率 简称ar Fast Run/Walk 快速奔跑/行走 简称fr/w 装备篇(item) 基本装备(bise item) Weapon 武器 Helm 头盔 Armor 盔甲 Shield 盾牌 Glove 手套 Boot 靴子 Belt 腰带 Ring 戒指 Amulet 护身符 简称ammy Swirling cystal 旋涡水晶 暗金装备篇(Unique Item) 武器类 The oculus 旋涡水晶 简称unique orb/orb Wizardspike 巫师之刺 Windforce 和风之力 简称wf 戒指 Nagelring 拿各的戒指 Stone Of Jordan 乔丹之石 简称soj Swarf Star 矮人之星 Raven Frost 乌鸦之霜 护身符 The Rising Sun 旭日东升 简称sun Mara"s Kaleidoscope 玛拉的万花筒 简称mara 头盔类 Blackhorn"s Face 黑角面具(死亡面具) 简称(unique)death mask Vampire Gaze 吸血鬼的凝视 简称gaze Harlequin Rrest 谐角之冠(筒状军帽) 简称shako 盾牌类 Blackoak Shield 月神盾 简称luna Stormshield 暴风盾 Lidness Wall 警戒之墙 Moser"s Mlessed Rircle 摩西祝福之环 简称(unique) round shield 手套类 Chance Guards 运气之守护 Magefist 法师之拳 Frostburn 霜燃 靴子类 Infernostride 恶魔皮靴 Waterwalk 水上漂 Silkweave 网眼靴 War Traveler 战争旅者 简称wt 腰带类 Snowclash 雪之冲突 Thundergod"s vigor 雷神之力 String Of Ears 长串之耳 简称ears 盔甲类 Skin Of Vipermagi 蝮蛇术士之皮 简称vipermagi或者viper Shaftstop 谢夫特斯坦布 俗称物免甲 简称shaft Skullder"s ire 诗寇蒂的愤怒 简称ire Guardian Angel 守护天使 简称angel Arkaine"s Valor 阿凯尼的荣耀(分为08/09两种) 简称skin 绿色套装篇(Set Item) Tal rasha"s wrappings 塔拉夏套装(sor专用) 简称tal set Tal rasha"s lidness eye 俗称tal orb Tal rasha"s horadric crest 俗称tal mask Tal rasha"s guardianshipd 俗称7+ Tal rasha"s fine-spun cloth 俗称tal belt Tal rasha"s adjudication 俗称tal ammy Naj"s ancient vestige 俗称naj套装或者naj set Naj"s circlet 俗称naj头环 Naj"s light plate 俗称naj盔甲 Naj"s puzzler 俗称naj杖 其他物品篇 Perfect Gem 完美的宝石 简称pg Pefect Skull 完美的头盖骨或者完美的骷髅 简称ps 游戏中常用语(先写简称,然后是英文全程,再是中文翻译) mf magic find 寻找魔法物品 pvc player vs computer 即玩家杀怪物的过程 pvp player vs player 即玩家与玩家对战(但pvp的宗旨是友好,因此有相应的规则) pk player kill 也是玩家间的对战,但区别于pvp,pk多为恶意的,没有规则,直到杀死对方胜利为止 Duel 决斗 km 杀act3 boss(通常指hell难度) kd 杀act4 boss kb 杀act5 boss(通常指hell难度) kp 杀act5 镇子里那个红门下去碰到的第一个金色的僵尸 exp experience 经验值 lvl level 等级 ias increase attack speed 增加攻击速度(但是中文版里错误翻译为准确率了) fcr faster cast rate 增加施法速度 fhr faster hit recovery 快速打击回复 fbr faster block rate 快速格挡回复 hp hip points 生命值 dam/dmg damage 伤害力 normal 普通级难度 nm nightmare 噩梦级难度 hell 地狱级难度 std 普通模式游戏 hc hardcore 死亡模式游戏 leech 吸 一种意思是指物品上带有的吸血吸魔法的属性,比如life leech/mana leech,另一种意思是指站在场景里让别人为你杀怪物,你获得经验.叫leech exp. 战网常用词 BN battle.net 战网 Acc account 帐号 char character 人物 Ping 一个网络速度快慢的标志(进入游戏按回车,打入“fps”再回车,屏幕左上角就会显示ping值,越小说明速度越快) Lag 网络延迟 D2 diablo2 暗黑破坏神2 D2x diablo2 expansion set 暗黑破坏神2资料片 Dupe 一种复制物品的手段 Hack 黑客 Ith item 一种利用黑客手段而制造的变态物品 Legit item 意思为非dupe/hack的真实物品 Mod 属性 Realm 服务器 Uw uswest 美国西部服务器 Ue useast 美国东部服务器 Aisa1/2/3 亚洲1/2/3服务器 谢谢!!
葡萄酒问题。。专业人士帮忙。。
意大利的葡萄酒产区非常复杂,不亚于法国。全国可分20个区。共有246个DOC 和13个DOCG。
acf是在商科中是什么专业
金融专业。商科中ACF是计算实验金融,该理论是指应用计算机技术来模拟实际金融市场,如股票市场、外汇市场、期货市场等,在既定的市场结构下,通过研究市场微观层次Agent(投资者)的行为来揭示市场宏观特性形成原因的一门金融学分支。
计算机专业英语翻译
The Modern Information Technology has influenced over a human life since the internet has put in practice as we all known .People in the world use the internet to communicate each other on routing activity and on business for almost very second in 24 hours a day . The internet made the world even smaller for getting people to be closed each other like sitting side by side and talking each other for free . Also people could learning and shopping from the internet at home .We could not image what will be happened without the internet . Now we are looking forward to seeing a multimedia technique in the future , so we will be doing even more works and more convenient in the internet . You will be just sitting at home to see a movie , a sport game whenever you want . Do you think it will be pretty soon ?
丙酮水的专业名字叫什么啊!
1丙酮也叫醋酮,又名二甲酮;商业上称为阿西通或亚司通,都是英文名
丙酮水的专业名字叫什么啊!
1丙酮也叫醋酮,又名二甲酮;商业上称为阿西通或亚司通,都是英文名
专业英语在线翻译
粒子群优化是一个非常简单的算法,似乎是有效的优化了广泛的职能。我们认为这是中级形式的生命或生物衍生算法,占用空间之间的进化性质的搜索,这需要eons ,和神经处理,这发生在以毫秒。发生在社会最优化的时限一般经验-事实上,它是普通的经验。除了它的联系,以生活,粒子群优化具有明显的关系,进化计算。从概念上来说,它似乎在于之间的遗传算法和进化规划。这是高度依赖于随机过程,就像进化规划。调整对pbest和gbest的粒子群优化概念类似交叉作业利用遗传算法。它使用的概念,健身一样,所有进化计算模式。独特的概念粒子群优化算法是可能的解决方案,通过悬挂超,加速走向“更好”的解决办法。其他进化计算办法上直接操作可能的解决办法是派地点超。许多成功的粒子群似乎在于代理人"的倾向hurtle过去他们的目标。荷兰的一章是关于“优化配置审判” [ 5 ]表明之间的微妙平衡测试已知保守区域与风险勘探不明。看来,目前的版本范式近优化配置审判。随机因素允许彻底搜查之间的空间区域,被认为是比较好的,而且这一势头的影响所造成的修改现存的速度,而不是取代它们过度的结果,或探索未知区域的问题域。作者本文件是一个社会心理学家和一个电子工程师。对粒子群优化服务,这些领域同样。为什么如此无处不在的社会行为在动物王国?因为它优化。什么是一个好办法来解决工程优化问题?建模的社会行为。进一步的研究还有待进行的这个简单的新概念和模式。在发展中国家的目标是已经保持简单和强大,我们似乎已经成功了。该算法是用一个非常几行代码,并且只需要规范的问题和一些参数,以便解决它。该算法属于这一哲学思想,使学校出现的智慧,而不是试图强加,这是模拟性的,而不是试图控制它,并设法使事情更简单,而不是更复杂。再次性质为我们提供了一个技术处理信息,这是一次优雅和多才多艺。
专业英语翻译,高手进。
I"m a radiology little doctor, recently need because of the job, need to issue some English radiologic reports, but the limited capacity of individuals, not familiar to English grammar, to learn, following a report, characteristic, want to master please help to translate, for the convenience of all, some medical name. Placed in square brackets < >, in addition, X-ray reports is to image as the foundation, so a lot of organs of both with a " shadow", such as the heart shadow, referred to as the heart, etc..The text is as follows ( in bold text, the annotation ):Thoracic slightly" tubby" < slightly, here is an adverb of degree, can be understood as a mean. Thoracic, thorax >, < lung marking > double lung texture slightly increased, crude, right lung deposition < in the right upper lung, the upper field of the right lung > < transparency > reduce transmittance, left lung Ueno visible multiple < multiple >, < single > patchy single fuzzy image < patchy lesions > ( exudative) and nodose < point-nodule >, cord-like < stripes > < high density > high density shadow ( calcification < calcification >, < fibrosis >, fibrosis ) part state < margin > clear < well-defined >, < ill-defined > part of fuzzy, in which fuzzy shadow, which contain two visible plane < fluid level > limitations < regional > < transparent area > transparent area, with empty < cavity > performance. The lesions < lesion > and < left lung hila left hilar > close contact. The right lung deposition saw a small circular shadows of high density, about the size of2.3 *3.5 cm, the edge of the visible two small notch < two notches > and fine short" burr" < short spiculae > shadows, internal uneven density, found around the satellite foci < Satellite lesions >. Other lung field no exact anomaly image. Left pleural is consistent high density shadow, on the edge of a high low arc image, and left fourth rib anterior branch of < anterior rib > walk the line, right rib diaphragm angle < costophrenic angle > display fuzzy, blunt, right hilar < lung hila > < lymph node > lymph node enlargement, tracheal < trachea >, < mediastinum >, mediastinal cardiac < shadow of the heart > rightward shift < deviation >, < diaphragm > right diaphragmatic elevation. The right superior mediastinum < mediastinum > visible a smooth edge clear block artifact < a mass lesion with a smooth, well-defined margin >, < protrudes into the right protruding into the lung field for around5cm > right lung field of about 5cm, lesions < the lesion > < mediastinum > formed with mediastinal angle is an obtuse angle. The film < the right lateral view shows > < lesion > display the lesions located in the anterior mediastinum < anterior mediastinum >. The left sixth rib < rib > < old fracture > old fracture phenomenon. Cardiac transverse diameter increased significantly, to the left atrium < left atrium >, < left ventricle > left ventricular enlargement, cardiothoracic ratio < cardiothoracic ratio >0.60. The aortic arch < aortic arch > tortuosity and calcification, pulmonary artery segment protrudes < prominence of pulmonary artery segment >, right lower pulmonary trunk < right lower pulmonary artery > thickening, its width larger than 1.5 cm. The right superior mediastinum < right upper mediastinum > next visible pulmonary lobe < azygos lobe >, < a normal variation is a normal variant >. The horizontal fissure < horizontal fissure > downward shift. The right lower chest and loculated pleural effusion < encapsulated pleural effusion >. Left rib diaphragm angle < the left costophrenic angle > < pleural adhesion > pleural adhesion. The left piece < the left lateral view shows > < mediastinum > after upper mediastinum in a ball shape high density image, and esophageal < esophagus > close contact, considered as esophageal lesions < space occupying lesion >. After mediastinal nodular shadows of high density, and thoracic < thoracic vertebra > overlap, considering for neurogenic tumors < neurogenic tumor > probability.
求英语专业的好心人帮我翻译下!谢谢!!
My name is XXX. I"m 21 years old. I graducated from XX University.My major is hotel management. There are four members in my family,my father,my mother,my younger brother and I. I am out-going and open-minded.I like to make new friends. And I also like music and dancing. I hope your hotel give me a chance. It will be my great honor if I can work for your hotel.
英语专业四级和高中英语差不多吧
。。你确定?。。
英语专业四级的听力题型?
现今的英语学习讥构是很多.好.呀 所以记得选择的时候要很慎重!我之前去学的时候特地比较好几家,最后我去了ABC天丅口语 关键是老师的指导,这些是我的切身体验和感受,你如果觉得也适合你的话可以来试试。英语专业四级难度相当于公共英语六级水平第一部分听力1)听写要求写出全部听力原文通常是说明性短文生词也不是很多)对话)新闻通常是实事取自VOA或BBC难度较大第二部分单选要求词汇量大掌握固定搭配短语等用法第三部分完形填空要求词汇固定搭配短语等第四部分阅读理解篇要求词汇量大第五部分写作1)NOTE通常是感谢信道歉信投诉信等)作文议论文为主
寻专业的马来语翻译!
一个刑事案件报告嘛,不过连点悬赏都没有要翻这么多楼主不够意思啊 good boy, I do it for you=================================================================城市:新巴生市区域:巴生北所属州,雪兰莪州报告编号:城市日期:时间:所接收语言:马来西亚语接收人资料报告名字:KHAIRUL NIZAM B NORDIN 职员编号: 官阶:翻译员资料(如果有的话)名字:GO CHONG HOW 新身份证号: 警号/军号:护照号:母语:华语地址:柔佛,笨珍,邮编82000,TAMAN DAMAI主路,905号投诉人资料名字: 警号/军号: 护照号:等级证号:性别:男 出生年月: 年龄:45岁五个月后代: 国籍:中国工作:住址:不记得父母住址:办公室地址:家庭电话号码: 办公室电话号码: 手提电话号码:投诉人所述内容:在2008年九月八日,大约下午四点十分的时候。我在位于BERKELEY 园,RAJAWALI 大街上行走的时候,突然一名男子骑着一辆摩托车从后面冲出来拦住我的去路,车牌号码记不清了,然后他抢走了我背在左侧肩膀上的背包,并导致我跌倒。在我的背包中装有我的护照,机票,以及大概四百马币,之后该男子就马上逃跑了。报告完毕投诉人签名: 翻译员签名(如果有): 接受报告者签名:第一份报告副本
求大神翻译啊 这是一遍关于激光焊的外文 跪求啊 有些专业术语可以去中国知网查谢谢啊
在本文中,铁素体不锈钢(FSS)和碳素钢(CS)被用激光束接合。本研究旨在研究铁素体不锈钢与碳素钢(FSS-CS)异种接合的显微结构、机械性质、硬度分布和腐蚀性状。2. 实验步骤用于本研究的基体金属是厚度为1.5mm的CS和FSS板。CS和FSS的化学组分在表1给出。FSS的显微结构完全是铁素体的,而CS是铁素体和珠泽铁。激光焊用一个最大平均激光功率为2000W的连续光Nd:YAG激光器进行。通过侧面管嘴将纯氩气(99%)以15L/min的流速来保护熔融池。设置了光学投寄和焊接扶助工具在工件上得到0.6直径的激光束,并聚焦在两者的中心。加工参数在表2中给出。在这一加工条件下,得到完全渗透的对接-焊接接点
求土木(预算)专业英文翻译 专业翻译20分 在线翻译不给分
贝氏体钢:第一部分 摘要: 板条型细晶粒铁素体和渗碳体混合形成的区域会拥有一些涉及铁素体和珠光体高温反应特性,以及马氏体反应的特性。 一般来说,这些中间结构是贝氏体,是埃德加贝恩谁与达文波在他们首次系统研究等温奥氏体分解时发现的。贝氏体产生在热处理冷却速度太快以至珠光体无法形式,又不够迅速而无法产生马氏体的情况下。转变温度降低,贝氏体性质会发生改变。可确定有两种主要形式,上贝氏体和下贝氏体。 摘要: 在低碳钢中,往往很难单独将贝氏体反应从铁素体和珠光体反应中区分出来,因为在贝氏体反映中这些相可以在类似的过程中不断形成。例如,TTT图中,0.8 % 的碳钢是一个连续的曲线虽然是珠光体和贝氏体反应都发生,但是难以将这两个反应分开而充分研究其各自的动力学。 太长了,懒得翻了。
急需:电解铝行业常用专业词汇!?
iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite)gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding)calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解trimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔
各路高手,哪个能提供液压专业英语词汇,包括缸,阀,泵,马达,密封件,连接件等
你得说的详细点呀 针对你说的这些 我写几个吧缸体:cylinder block, barrel阀:valve泵:pump 液压泵:hydraulic pump液压泵配件:hydraulic pump parts, spare parts of hydraulic pump马达:motor组合密封:seal kit连接块:landing配油盘:valve plate柱塞滑靴:piston shoe如果你是需要配件的话,太多了,压根说不完。纯手打,望采纳。 ^_^
英语专业术语 充电器和电池的 越多越好
支持姐...
求液压方面的专业英语英汉对照
液压专业词汇流体传动 hydraulic power液压技术 hydraulics液力技术 hydrodynamics气液技术 hydropneumatics运行工况 operating conditions额定工况 rated conditions极限工况 limited conditions瞬态工况 instantaneous conditions稳态工况 steady-state conditions许用工况 acceptable conditions连续工况 continuous working conditions实际工况 actual conditions效率 efficiency旋转方向 direction of rotation公称压力 nominal pressure工作压力 working pressure进口压力 inlet pressure出口压力 outlet pressure压降 pressure drop;differential pressure背压 back pressure启动压力 breakout pressure充油压力 charge pressure开启压力 cracking pressure峰值压力 peak pressure运行压力 operating pressure耐压试验压力 proof pressure冲击压力 surge pressure静压力 static pressure系统压力 system pressure控制压力 pilot pressure充气压力 pre-charge pressure吸入压力 suction pressure调压偏差 override pressure额定压力 rated pressure耗气量 air consumption泄漏 leakage内泄漏 internal leakage外泄漏 external leakage层流 laminar flow紊流 turbulent flow气穴 cavitation流量 flow rate排量 displacement额定流量 rated flow供给流量 supply flow流量系数 flower factor滞环 hysteresis图形符号 graphical symbol液压气动元件图形符号 symbols for hydraulic and pneumatic components流体逻辑元件图形符号 symbols for fluid logic devices逻辑功能图形符号 symbols for logic functions回路图 circuit diagram压力-时间图 pressure time diagram功能图 function diagram循环 circle自动循环 automatic cycle工作循环 working cycle循环速度 cycling speed工步 phase停止工步 dwell phase工作工步 working phase快进工步 rapid advance phase快退工步 rapid return phase频率响应 frequency response重复性 repeat ability复现性 reproducibility漂移 drift波动 ripple线性度 linearity线性区 linear region液压锁紧 hydraulic lock液压卡紧 sticking变量泵 variable displacement pump泵的控制 control of pump齿轮泵 gear pump叶片泵 vane pump柱塞泵 piston pump轴向柱塞泵 axial piston pump法兰安装 flange mounting底座安装 foot mounting液压马达 hydraulic motor刚度 stiffness中位 neutral position零位 zero position自由位 free position缸 cylinder有杆端 rod end无杆端 rear end外伸行程 extend stroke内缩行程 retract stroke缓冲 cushioning工作行程 working stroke负载压力 induced pressure输出力 force实际输出力 actual force单作用缸 single-acting cylinder双作用缸 double-acting cylinder差动缸 differential cylinder伸缩缸 telescopic cylinder阀 valve底板 sub-plate油路块 manifold block板式阀 sub-plate valve叠加阀 sandwich valve插装阀 cartridge valve滑阀 slide valve锥阀 poppet valve阀芯 valve element 阀芯位置 valve element position单向阀 check valve液控单向阀 pilot-controlled check valve梭阀 shuttle valve压力控制阀 pressure relief valve溢流阀 pressure relief valve顺序阀 sequence valve减压阀 pressure reducing valve平衡阀 counterbalance valve卸荷阀 unloading valve直动式 directly operated type先导式 pilot-operated type机械控制式 mechanically controlled type手动式 manually operated type液控式 hydraulic controlled type流量控制阀 flow control valve固定节流阀 fixed restrictive valve可调节流阀 adjustable restrictive valve单向节流阀 one-way restrictive valve调速阀 speed regulator valve分流阀 flow divider valve集流阀 flow-combining valve截止阀 shut-off valve球阀 global(ball) valve针阀 needle valve闸阀 gate valve膜片阀 diaphragm valve蝶阀 butterfly valve噪声等级noise level放大器 amplifier模拟放大器 analogue amplifier数字放大器 digital amplifier传感器 sensor阈值 threshold伺服阀 servo-valve四通阀 four-way valve喷嘴挡板 nozzle flapper液压放大器 hydraulic amplifier颤振 dither阀极性 valve polarity流量增益 flow gain对称度 symmetry流量极限 flow limit零位内泄漏 null(quiescent) leakage遮盖 lap零遮盖 zero lap正遮盖 over lap负遮盖 under lap开口 opening零偏 null bias零漂 null drift阀压降 valve pressure drop分辨率 resolution频率响应 frequency response幅值比 amplitude ratio相位移 phase lag传递函数 transfer function管路 flow line硬管 rigid tube软管 flexible hose工作管路 working line回油管路 return line补液管路 replenishing line控制管路 pilot line泄油管路 drain line放气管路 bleed line接头 fitting;connection焊接式接头 welded fitting扩口式接头 flared fitting快换接头 quick release coupling法兰接头 flange connection弯头 elbow异径接头 reducer fitting流道 flow pass油口 port闭式油箱 sealed reservoir油箱容量 reservoir fluid capacity气囊式蓄能器bladder accumulator空气污染 air contamination固体颗粒污染 solid contamination液体污染 liquid contamination空气过滤器 air filter油雾气 lubricator热交换器 heat exchanger冷却器 cooler加热器 heater温度控制器 thermostat消声器 silencer双筒过滤器 duplex filter过滤器压降 filter pressure drop有效过滤面积 effective filtration area公称过滤精度 nominal filtration rating压溃压力 collapse pressure填料密封 packing seal机械密封 mechanical seal径向密封 radial seal旋转密封 rotary seal活塞密封 piston seal活塞杆密封 rod seal防尘圈密封 wiper seal;scraper组合垫圈 bonded washer复合密封件 composite seal弹性密封件 elastomer seal丁腈橡胶 nitrile butadiene rubber;NBR聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoroethene;PTFE优先控制 override control压力表 pressure gauge压力传感器 electrical pressure transducer压差计 differential pressure instrument液位计 liquid level measuring instrument流量计 flow meter压力开关 pressure switch脉冲发生器 pulse generator液压泵站 power station空气处理单元 air conditioner unit压力控制回路 pressure control circuit安全回路 safety circuit差动回路 differential circuit调速回路 flow control circuit进口节流回路 meter-in circuit出口节流回路 meter-out circuit同步回路 synchronizing circuit开式回路 open circuit闭式回路 closed circuit管路布置 pipe-work管卡 clamper联轴器 drive shaft coupling操作台 control console控制屏 control panel避震喉 compensator粘度 viscosity运动粘度 kinematic viscosity密度 density含水量 water content闪点 flash point防锈性 rust protection抗腐蚀性 anti-corrosive quality便携式颗粒检测仪 portable particle counterSolenoid valve 电磁阀Check valve 单向阀Cartridge valve 插装阀Sandwich plate valve 叠加阀Pilot valve 先导阀Pilot operated check valve 液控单向阀Sub-plate mount 板式安装Manifold block 集成块Pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀Flow valve 流量阀Throttle valve 节流阀Double throttle check valve 双单向节流阀Rotary knob 旋钮Rectifier plate 节流板Servo valve 伺服阀Proportional valve 比例阀Position feedback 位置反馈Progressive flow 渐增流量De-energizing of solenoid 电磁铁释放二、介质类Phosphate ester (HFD-R) 磷酸甘油酯Water-glycol (HFC) 水-乙二醇Emulsion 乳化液Inhibitor缓蚀剂Synthetic lubricating oil 合成油三、液压安装工程Contamination 污染Grout 灌浆Failure 失效Jog 点动Creep爬行Abrasion 摩擦Retract(活塞杆)伸出Extension (活塞杆)缩回Malfunction 误动作Pickling 酸洗Flushing 冲洗Dipping process 槽式酸洗Re-circulation 循环Passivity 钝化Nitric acid 柠檬酸Argon 氩气Butt welding 对接焊Socket welding 套管焊Inert gas welding 惰性气体焊四、管接头Bite type fittings 卡套式管接头Tube to tube fittings 接管接头union 直通接管接头union elbow 直角管接头union tee 三通管接头union cross 四通管接头Mal stud fittings 端直通管接头Bulkhead fittings 长直通管接头Weld fittings 焊接式管接头Female connector fittings 接头螺母Reducers extenders 变径管接头Banjo fittings 铰接式管接头Adjustable fittings/swivel nut 旋转接头五、伺服阀及伺服系统性能参数Dynamic response 动态频响DDV-direct drive valve 直动式伺服阀NFPA-National Fluid Power Association 美国流体控制学会Phase lag 相位滞后Nozzle flapper valve 喷嘴挡板阀Servo-jet pilot valve 射流管阀Dither 颤振电流Coil impedance 线圈阻抗Flow saturation 流量饱和Linearity 线形度Symmetry 对称性Hysterics 滞环Threshold 灵敏度Lap 滞后Pressure gain 压力增益Null 零位Null bias 零偏Null shift 零飘Frequency response 频率响应Slope 曲线斜坡液压系统(hydraulic system)执行元件(actuator)液压缸(cylinder)液压马达(motor)液压回路(circuit)压力控制回路(pressure control)流量(速度)控制回路(speed control)方向控制回路(directional valve control)安全回路(security control)定位回路(position control)同步回路(synchronise circuit)顺序动作回路(sequeunt circuit)液压泵(pump)阀(valve)压力控制阀(pressure valve)、流量控制阀(flow valve)方向控制阀(directional valve)液压辅件(accessory)普通阀(common valve)插装阀(cartridge valve)叠加阀(superimposed valve
求翻译 专业英语 石油地质的 The nature of petroleum oil and gas accumulations 越快越好~~~~ 4
炭氢化合物只有在圈闭内才能累聚成型,也即是说,贮集岩与盖层岩之间的边缘部分应具有合适的形状,除非有沥青密封或全方位的水力(原文hydrobynamic拼写错误)密闭(见133页),否则边缘部分必须向上凸起。背斜(图1和图2)特别满足此条件,但也可由其它多种岩石排列方式来达到基本相同的形式,褶皱、断层和沉积地貌极其相互之间的各种组合都能够形成圈闭,圈闭的最大贮存容量取决于垂直“闭合度”,即圈闭的最高点与“溢出点”之间的距离,“溢出点”指炭氢化合物可向下溢流(根据上下文,原文spoll拼错?应为spill?)至相邻岩层结构或排出地面的高度,该高度或与相邻褶皱鞍的最高点高度一致或与断层圈闭中,储层和岩石相交的最高点高度一致。某些断层还存在毛管压力和其它一些因素等问题,炭氢化合物无需注满至圈闭的极限贮存容量。(好久没做笔译了,随便做一段,练下手,顺便BS一下用机器翻译的两位同学,总算领教了什么叫GOUPI不通,机器翻译不愧是最愚蠢的发明之一,剩下的不想做了,有兴趣的同学或楼主继续吧。)
求统计专业英语词汇?
Absolutedeviation,绝对离差Absolutenumber,绝对数Absoluteresiduals,绝对残差Accelerationarray,加速度立体阵Accelerationinanarbitrarydirection,任意方向上的加速度Accelerationnormal,法向加速度Accelerationspacedimension,加速度空间的维数Accelerationtangential,切向加速度Accelerationvector,加速度向量Acceptablehypothesis,可接受假设Accumulation,累积Accuracy,准确度Actualfrequency,实际频数Adaptiveestimator,自适应估计量Addition,相加Additiontheorem,加法定理Additivity,可加性Adjustedrate,调整率Adjustedvalue,校正值Admissibleerror,容许误差Aggregation,聚集性Alternativehypothesis,备择假设Amonggroups,组间Amounts,总量Analysisofcorrelation,相关分析Analysisofcovariance,协方差分析Analysisofregression,回归分析Analysisoftimeseries,时间序列分析Analysisofvariance,方差分析Angulartransformation,角转换ANOVA(analysisofvariance),方差分析ANOVAModels,方差分析模型Arcing,弧/弧旋Arcsinetransformation,反正弦变换Areaunderthecurve,曲线面积AREG,评估从一个时间点到下一个时间点回归相关时的误差ARIMA,季节和非季节性单变量模型的极大似然估计Arithmeticgridpaper,算术格纸Arithmeticmean,算术平均数Arrheniusrelation,艾恩尼斯关系Assessingfit,拟合的评估Associativelaws,结合律Asymmetricdistribution,非对称分布Asymptoticbias,渐近偏倚Asymptoticefficiency,渐近效率Asymptoticvariance,渐近方差Attributablerisk,归因危险度Attributedata,属性资料Attribution,属性Autocorrelation,自相关Autocorrelationofresiduals,残差的自相关Average,平均数Averageconfidenceintervallength,平均置信区间长度Averagegrowthrate,平均增长率Barchart,条形图Bargraph,条形图Baseperiod,基期Bayes"theorem,Bayes定理Bell-shapedcurve,钟形曲线Bernoullidistribution,伯努力分布Best-trimestimator,最好切尾估计量Bias,偏性Binarylogisticregression,二元逻辑斯蒂回归Binomialdistribution,二项分布Bisquare,双平方BivariateCorrelate,二变量相关Bivariatenormaldistribution,双变量正态分布Bivariatenormalpopulation,双变量正态总体Biweightinterval,双权区间BiweightM-estimator,双权M估计量Block,区组/配伍组BMDP(Biomedicalcomputerprograms),BMDP统计软件包Boxplots,箱线图/箱尾图Breakdownbound,崩溃界/崩溃点Canonicalcorrelation,典型相关Caption,纵标目Case-controlstudy,病例对照研究Categoricalvariable,分类变量Catenary,悬链线Cauchydistribution,柯西分布Cause-and-effectrelationship,因果关系Cell,单元Censoring,终检Centerofsymmetry,对称中心Centeringandscaling,中心化和定标Centraltendency,集中趋势Centralvalue,中心值CHAID-χ2AutomaticInteractionDetector,卡方自动交互检测Chance,机遇Chanceerror,随机误差Chancevariable,随机变量Characteristicequation,特征方程Characteristicroot,特征根Characteristicvector,特征向量Chebshevcriterionoffit,拟合的切比雪夫准则Chernofffaces,切尔诺夫脸谱图Chi-squaretest,卡方检验/χ2检验Choleskeydecomposition,乔洛斯基分解Circlechart,圆图Classinterval,组距Classmid-value,组中值Classupperlimit,组上限Classifiedvariable,分类变量Clusteranalysis,聚类分析Clustersampling,整群抽样Code,代码Codeddata,编码数据Coding,编码Coefficientofcontingency,列联系数Coefficientofdetermination,决定系数Coefficientofmultiplecorrelation,多重相关系数Coefficientofpartialcorrelation,偏相关系数Coefficientofproduction-momentcorrelation,积差相关系数Coefficientofrankcorrelation,等级相关系数Coefficientofregression,回归系数Coefficientofskewness,偏度系数Coefficientofvariation,变异系数Cohortstudy,队列研究Column,列Columneffect,列效应Columnfactor,列因素Combinationpool,合并Combinativetable,组合表Commonfactor,共性因子Commonregressioncoefficient,公共回归系数Commonvalue,共同值Commonvariance,公共方差Commonvariation,公共变异Communalityvariance,共性方差Comparability,可比性Comparisonofbathes,批比较Comparisonvalue,比较值Compartmentmodel,分部模型Compassion,伸缩Complementofanevent,补事件Completeassociation,完全正相关Completedissociation,完全不相关Completestatistics,完备统计量Completelyrandomizeddesign,完全随机化设计Compositeevent,联合事件Compositeevents,复合事件Concavity,凹性Conditionalexpectation,条件期望Conditionallikelihood,条件似然Conditionalprobability,条件概率Conditionallylinear,依条件线性Confidenceinterval,置信区间Confidencelimit,置信限Confidencelowerlimit,置信下限Confidenceupperlimit,置信上限ConfirmatoryFactorAnalysis,验证性因子分析Confirmatoryresearch,证实性实验研究Confoundingfactor,混杂因素Conjoint,联合分析Consistency,相合性Consistencycheck,一致性检验Consistentasymptoticallynormalestimate,相合渐近正态估计Consistentestimate,相合估计Constrainednonlinearregression,受约束非线性回归Constraint,约束Contaminateddistribution,污染分布ContaminatedGausssian,污染高斯分布Contaminatednormaldistribution,污染正态分布Contamination,污染Contaminationmodel,污染模型Contingencytable,列联表Contour,边界线Contributionrate,贡献率Control,对照Controlledexperiments,对照实验Conventionaldepth,常规深度Convolution,卷积Correctedfactor,校正因子Correctedmean,校正均值Correctioncoefficient,校正系数Correctness,正确性Correlationcoefficient,相关系数Correlationindex,相关指数Correspondence,对应Counting,计数Counts,计数/频数Covariance,协方差Covariant,共变CoxRegression,Cox回归Criteriaforfitting,拟合准则Criteriaofleastsquares,最小二乘准则Criticalratio,临界比Criticalregion,拒绝域Criticalvalue,临界值Cross-overdesign,交叉设计Cross-sectionanalysis,横断面分析Cross-sectionsurvey,横断面调查Crosstabs,交叉表Cross-tabulationtable,复合表Cuberoot,立方根Cumulativedistributionfunction,分布函数Cumulativeprobability,累计概率Curvature,曲率/弯曲Curvature,曲率Curvefit,曲线拟和Curvefitting,曲线拟合Curvilinearregression,曲线回归Curvilinearrelation,曲线关系Cut-and-trymethod,尝试法Cycle,周期Cyclist,周期性Dtest,D检验Dataacquisition,资料收集Databank,数据库Datacapacity,数据容量Datadeficiencies,数据缺乏Datahandling,数据处理Datamanipulation,数据处理Dataprocessing,数据处理Datareduction,数据缩减Dataset,数据集Datasources,数据来源Datatransformation,数据变换Datavalidity,数据有效性Data-in,数据输入Data-out,数据输出Deadtime,停滞期Degreeoffreedom,自由度Degreeofprecision,精密度Degreeofreliability,可靠性程度Degression,递减Densityfunction,密度函数Densityofdatapoints,数据点的密度Dependentvariable,应变量/依变量/因变量Dependentvariable,因变量Depth,深度Derivativematrix,导数矩阵Derivative-freemethods,无导数方法Design,设计Determinacy,确定性Determinant,行列式Determinant,决定因素Deviation,离差Deviationfromaverage,离均差Diagnosticplot,诊断图Dichotomousvariable,二分变量Differentialequation,微分方程Directstandardization,直接标准化法Discretevariable,离散型变量DISCRIMINANT,判断Discriminantanalysis,判别分析Discriminantcoefficient,判别系数Discriminantfunction,判别值Dispersion,散布/分散度Disproportional,不成比例的Disproportionatesub-classnumbers,不成比例次级组含量Distributionfree,分布无关性/免分布Distributionshape,分布形状Distribution-freemethod,任意分布法Distributivelaws,分配律Disturbance,随机扰动项Doseresponsecurve,剂量反应曲线Doubleblindmethod,双盲法Doubleblindtrial,双盲试验Doubleexponentialdistribution,双指数分布Doublelogarithmic,双对数Downwardrank,降秩Dual-spaceplot,对偶空间图DUD,无导数方法Duncan"snewmultiplerangemethod,新复极差法/Duncan新法Effect,实验效应Eigenvalue,特征值Eigenvector,特征向量Ellipse,椭圆Empiricaldistribution,经验分布Empiricalprobability,经验概率单位Enumerationdata,计数资料Equalsun-classnumber,相等次级组含量Equallylikely,等可能Equivariance,同变性Error,误差/错误Errorofestimate,估计误差ErrortypeI,第一类错误ErrortypeII,第二类错误Estimand,被估量Estimatederrormeansquares,估计误差均方Estimatederrorsumofsquares,估计误差平方和Euclideandistance,欧式距离Event,事件Event,事件Exceptionaldatapoint,异常数据点Expectationplane,期望平面Expectationsurface,期望曲面Expectedvalues,期望值Experiment,实验Experimentalsampling,试验抽样Experimentalunit,试验单位Explanatoryvariable,说明变量Exploratorydataanalysis,探索性数据分析ExploreSummarize,探索-摘要Exponentialcurve,指数曲线Exponentialgrowth,指数式增长EXSMOOTH,指数平滑方法Extendedfit,扩充拟合Extraparameter,附加参数Extrapolation,外推法Extremeobservation,末端观测值Extremes,极端值/极值Fdistribution,F分布Ftest,F检验Factor,因素/因子Factoranalysis,因子分析FactorAnalysis,因子分析Factorscore,因子得分Factorial,阶乘Factorialdesign,析因试验设计Falsenegative,假阴性Falsenegativeerror,假阴性错误Familyofdistributions,分布族Familyofestimators,估计量族Fanning,扇面Fatalityrate,病死率Fieldinvestigation,现场调查Fieldsurvey,现场调查Finitepopulation,有限总体Finite-sample,有限样本Firstderivative,一阶导数Firstprincipalcomponent,第一主成分Firstquartile,第一四分位数Fisherinformation,费雪信息量Fittedvalue,拟合值Fittingacurve,曲线拟合Fixedbase,定基Fluctuation,随机起伏Forecast,预测Fourfoldtable,四格表Fourth,四分点Fractionblow,左侧比率Fractionalerror,相对误差Frequency,频率Frequencypolygon,频数多边图Frontierpoint,界限点Functionrelationship,泛函关系Gammadistribution,伽玛分布Gaussincrement,高斯增量Gaussiandistribution,高斯分布/正态分布Gauss-Newtonincrement,高斯-牛顿增量Generalcensus,全面普查GENLOG(Generalizedlinermodels),广义线性模型Geometricmean,几何平均数Gini"smeandifference,基尼均差GLM(Generallinermodels),通用线性模型Goodnessoffit,拟和优度/配合度Gradientofdeterminant,行列式的梯度Graeco-Latinsquare,希腊拉丁方Grandmean,总均值Grosserrors,重大错误Gross-errorsensitivity,大错敏感度Groupaverages,分组平均Groupeddata,分组资料Guessedmean,假定平均数Half-life,半衰期HampelM-estimators,汉佩尔M估计量Happenstance,偶然事件Harmonicmean,调和均数Hazardfunction,风险均数Hazardrate,风险率Heading,标目Heavy-taileddistribution,重尾分布Hessianarray,海森立体阵Heterogeneity,不同质Heterogeneityofvariance,方差不齐Hierarchicalclassification,组内分组Hierarchicalclusteringmethod,系统聚类法High-leveragepoint,高杠杆率点HILOGLINEAR,多维列联表的层次对数线性模型Hinge,折叶点Histogram,直方图Historicalcohortstudy,历史性队列研究Holes,空洞HOMALS,多重响应分析Homogeneityofvariance,方差齐性Homogeneitytest,齐性检验HuberM-estimators,休伯M估计量Hyperbola,双曲线Hypothesistesting,假设检验Hypotheticaluniverse,假设总体Impossibleevent,不可能事件Independence,独立性Independentvariable,自变量Index,指标/指数Indirectstandardization,间接标准化法Individual,个体Inferenceband,推断带Infinitepopulation,无限总体Infinitelygreat,无穷大Infinitelysmall,无穷小Influencecurve,影响曲线Informationcapacity,信息容量Initialcondition,初始条件Initialestimate,初始估计值Initiallevel,最初水平Interaction,交互作用Interactionterms,交互作用项Intercept,截距Interpolation,内插法Interquartilerange,四分位距Intervalestimation,区间估计Intervalsofequalprobability,等概率区间Intrinsiccurvature,固有曲率Invariance,不变性Inversematrix,逆矩阵Inverseprobability,逆概率Inversesinetransformation,反正弦变换Iteration,迭代Jacobiandeterminant,雅可比行列式Jointdistributionfunction,分布函数Jointprobability,联合概率Jointprobabilitydistribution,联合概率分布Kmeansmethod,逐步聚类法Kaplan-Meier,评估事件的时间长度Kaplan-Merierchart,Kaplan-Merier图Kendall"srankcorrelation,Kendall等级相关Kinetic,动力学Kolmogorov-Smirnovetest,柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫检验KruskalandWallistest,Kruskal及Wallis检验/多样本的秩和检验/H检验Kurtosis,峰度Lackoffit,失拟Ladderofpowers,幂阶梯Lag,滞后Largesample,大样本Largesampletest,大样本检验Latinsquare,拉丁方Latinsquaredesign,拉丁方设计Leakage,泄漏Leastfavorableconfiguration,最不利构形Leastfavorabledistribution,最不利分布Leastsignificantdifference,最小显著差法Leastsquaremethod,最小二乘法Least-absolute-residualsestimates,最小绝对残差估计Least-absolute-residualsfit,最小绝对残差拟合Least-absolute-residualsline,最小绝对残差线Legend,图例L-estimator,L估计量L-estimatoroflocation,位置L估计量L-estimatorofscale,尺度L估计量Level,水平Lifeexpectance,预期期望寿命Lifetable,寿命表Lifetablemethod,生命表法Light-taileddistribution,轻尾分布Likelihoodfunction,似然函数Likelihoodratio,似然比linegraph,线图Linearcorrelation,直线相关Linearequation,线性方程Linearprogramming,线性规划Linearregression,直线回归LinearRegression,线性回归Lineartrend,线性趋势Loading,载荷Locationandscaleequivariance,位置尺度同变性Locationequivariance,位置同变性Locationinvariance,位置不变性Locationscalefamily,位置尺度族Logranktest,时序检验Logarithmiccurve,对数曲线Logarithmicnormaldistribution,对数正态分布Logarithmicscale,对数尺度Logarithmictransformation,对数变换Logiccheck,逻辑检查Logisticdistribution,逻辑斯特分布Logittransformation,Logit转换LOGLINEAR,多维列联表通用模型Lognormaldistribution,对数正态分布Lostfunction,损失函数Lowcorrelation,低度相关Lowerlimit,下限Lowest-attainedvariance,最小可达方差LSD,最小显著差法的简称Lurkingvariable,潜在变量Main effect,主效应Major heading,主辞标目Marginal density function,边缘密度函数Marginal probability,边缘概率Marginal probability distribution,边缘概率分布Matched data,配对资料Matched distribution,匹配过分布Matching of distribution,分布的匹配Matching of transformation,变换的匹配Mathematical expectation,数学期望Mathematical model,数学模型Maximum L-estimator,极大极小L 估计量Maximum likelihood method,最大似然法Mean,均数Mean squares between groups,组间均方Mean squares within group,组内均方Means (Compare means),均值-均值比较Median,中位数Median effective dose,半数效量Median lethal dose,半数致死量Median polish,中位数平滑Median test,中位数检验Minimal sufficient statistic,最小充分统计量Minimum distance estimation,最小距离估计Minimum effective dose,最小有效量Minimum lethal dose,最小致死量Minimum variance estimator,最小方差估计量MINITAB,统计软件包Minor heading,宾词标目Missing data,缺失值Model specification,模型的确定Modeling Statistics ,模型统计Models for outliers,离群值模型Modifying the model,模型的修正Modulus of continuity,连续性模Morbidity,发病率Most favorable configuration,最有利构形Multidimensional Scaling (ASCAL),多维尺度/多维标度Multinomial Logistic Regression ,多项逻辑斯蒂回归Multiple comparison,多重比较Multiple correlation ,复相关Multiple covariance,多元协方差Multiple linear regression,多元线性回归Multiple response ,多重选项Multiple solutions,多解Multiplication theorem,乘法定理Multiresponse,多元响应Multi-stage sampling,多阶段抽样Multivariate T distribution,多元T分布Mutual exclusive,互不相容Mutual independence
关于F1的一些专业术语的英文翻译
分站赛冠军:War champions创最快圈速次数:A fastest lap of the number of累计积分:Accumulated points完赛次数:Finish number登台次数:The number of stage发车次数:The number of the grid
标准成本、计划成本和目标成本、材料成本、这些会计专业名词用英语怎么说
会计科目中英文对照 代码 名称 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及 约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐 -应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款 accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable 1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐 -应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款 other receivables 1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable 1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other 1189 备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货 inventories 1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品 consigned goods 1213 在途商品 goods in transit 1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 制成品 finished goods 1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods 1223 副产品 by-products 1224 在制品 work in process 1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced 1226 原料 raw materials 1227 物料 supplies 1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit 1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用 prepaid expenses 1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll 1252 预付租金 prepaid rents 1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance 1254 用品盘存 office supplies 1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax 1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses 126 预付款项 prepayments 1261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments 128~129 其它流动资产 other current assets 1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax) 1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT) 1283 暂付款 temporary payments 1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others 1285 员工借支 advances to employees 1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted 1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses 1293 业主(股东)往来 owners(stockholders) current account 1294 同业往来 current account with others 1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other 13 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments 131 基金 funds 1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund) 1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund 1314 退休基金 pension fund 1318 其它基金 other funds 132 长期投资 long-term investments 1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments 1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments 1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments 1324 人寿保险现金解约价值 cash surrender value of life insurance 1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments 1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments 14~ 15 固定资产 property , plant, and equipment 141 土地 land 1411 土地 land 1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments 142 土地改良物 land improvements 1421 土地改良物 land improvements 1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments 1429 累积折旧 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements 143 房屋及建物 buildings 1431 房屋及建物 buildings 1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累积折旧 -房屋及建物 accumulated depreciation - buildings 144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment 1441 机(器)具 machinery 1448 机(器)具 -重估增值 machinery - revaluation increments 1449 累积折旧 -机(器)具 accumulated depreciation - machinery 151 租赁资产 leased assets 1511 租赁资产 leased assets 1519 累积折旧 -租赁资产 accumulated depreciation - leased assets 152 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements 1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements 1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良 accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements 156 未完工程及预付购置设备款 construction in progress and prepayments for equipment 1561 未完工程 construction in progress 1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment 158 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment 1581 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment 1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments 1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产 accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment 16 递耗资产 depletable assets 161 递耗资产 depletable assets 1611 天然资源 natural resources 1618 天然资源 -重估增值 natural resources -revaluation increments 1619 累积折耗 -天然资源 accumulated depletion - natural resources 17 无形资产 intangible assets 171 商标权 trademarks 1711 商标权 trademarks 172 专利权 patents 1721 专利权 patents 173 特许权 franchise 1731 特许权 franchise 174 著作权 copyright 1741 著作权 copyright 175 计算机软件 computer software 1751 计算机软件 computer software cost 176 商誉 goodwill 1761 商誉 goodwill 177 开办费 organization costs 1771 开办费 organization costs 178 其它无形资产 other intangibles 1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs 1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements 1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets - other 18 其它资产 other assets 181 递延资产 deferred assets 1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs 1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent 1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance 1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost 1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets 182 闲置资产 idle assets 1821 闲置资产 idle assets 184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables 1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable 1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable 1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables 1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties 1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables 1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables 185 出租资产 assets leased to others 1851 出租资产 assets leased to others 1858 出租资产 -重估增值 assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation 1859 累积折旧 -出租资产 accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others 186 存出保证金 refundable deposit 1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits 188 杂项资产 miscellaneous assets 1881 受限制存款 certificate of deposit - restricted 1888 杂项资产 -其它 miscellaneous assets - other
50分悬赏 翻译(专业服装类名词)
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刚刚大学毕业想考一些证件!有没有那种什么专业都可以考的?
大学里要考的含金量排名前10的证书:NO1:英语证书大学英语四、六级证书(CET-4,CET-6):极其重要;专业八级:只有英语专业才有资格考,但很多职位要求,如翻译或者外籍主管的助理;大学英语四、六级口语证书:证书不重要,能力重要,面试的表达重要;英语中高级口译:含金量很高;托福(TOFEL):只有少数企业会问到是否考过托福,但同时会担心你工作不久后,可能会出国溜掉;雅思(IELTS):少数英联邦国家企业会注意到你考过雅思,但绝不是必要条件;剑桥商务英语(BEC):证书说明了你的英语能力,还有你在大学里很好学,懒惰的同学不会去学,或者学了考不过的;这是企业关注的。托业考试(TOEIC):鸡肋,有比没有好;没有培训,只是考试,企业不感冒。小结:四六级证书最重要,其他有比无好;至于口语,关键看面试时的表现。NO.2:计算机证书Office操作是基本技能,不需要证书的。全国计算机二级证书:有些大城市申请户口时用,必要条件,如上海市。此外还有三级和四级。其他如:ACCP、MCSA、CCNA,以及名目繁多的专项技能计算机证书,则与未来具体的工作选择相关,不是每个企业都会看重,甚至知道这些证书的。我们统计了约5万条招聘信息,18.6%的招聘信息中提到了计算机,但提及具体证书的不到0.1%。更多的描述是模糊的,例如:“从事java编程两年经验”“熟练电脑操作”。对很多同学来说,如果从大二开始学习java,到大四时可以算做三年经验了。关于计算机技能的各种培训很多,但被企业认同的证书却不多,关键看实际操作技能。NO.3:学校证书包括:奖学金证书、三好学生、优秀毕业生、优秀学生干部等奖学金证书非常重要,有的HR看不懂大家给出的各种复杂算法的GPA,但一看是否有奖学金,就有一个大概印象了。奖学金证书被很多企业列为筛选简历的必要条件,没有奖学金,就没有面试机会。学生干部经历非常重要,如果再有一个“优秀学生干部”的证书,就更能起到证明作用了。三好学生、优秀毕业生等,在申请户口时候可以加分(上海),非常重要。还有一项不是证书的,党员,在申请公务员、到中学当教师的时候,作用很大。NO.4:第二外语证书会一门第二外语,将大大增加进入相关企业的机会。时下比较热门的第二外语:日语(世界500强中87家日本企业)法语(世界500强中36家法国企业)德语(世界500强中35家德国企业)韩语(世界500强中13家韩国企业)其他如葡萄牙语、西班牙语、意大利语、阿拉伯语等,因为中国与南美国家的经济往来,与阿拉伯国家的石油合作,前景看好。还有,学习德语和法语,不仅是找工作,还可以在申请到德国或法国留学时起到作用。NO.5:财务类证书注册会计师(CPA):共五科,每科报名费80元。注册金融分析师(CFA):需要相关方面3年以上工作经验,考证难度很高(考证费用2~3万元)。 特许公认会计师(ACCA):ACCA被称为“会计师界的金饭碗”。英国立法许可ACCA会员从事审计、投资顾问和破产执行的工作,有资格直接在欧盟国家执业。(考试费用在2万元以内)。还不知道自己是不适合学习ACCA,戳:学前评估ACCA在国内称为"国际注册会计师",实际上是特许公认会计师公会(The Association Of Chartered Certified Accountants)的缩写,它是英国具有特许头衔的4家注册会计师协会之一,也是当今最知名的国际性会计师组织之一。ACCA资格被认为是"国际财会界的通行证"。许多国家立法许可ACCA会员从事审计、投资顾问和破产执行工作。ACCA在欧洲会计专家协会(FEE)、亚太会计师联合会(CAPA)和加勒比特许会计师协会(ICAC)等会计组织中起着非常重要的作用。 ACCA就业前景怎么样?考ACCA证书有什么用?ACCA会员资格在国际上得到广泛认可,尤其得到欧盟立法以及许多国家公司法的承认。所以拥有ACCA会员资格,就拥有了在世界各地就业的"通行证"。ACCA的课程就是根据现时商务社会对财会人员的实际要求进行开发、设计的,特别注意培养学员的分析能力和在复杂条件下的决策、判断能力。系统的、高质量的培训给予学员真才实学,学员学成后能适应各种环境,并逐步成为具有全面管理素质的高级财务管理专家。ACCA会员可在工商企业财务部门、审计/会计师事务所、金融机构和财政、税务部门从事财务和财务管理工作。很多会员在世界各地大公司担任高级职位(财务经理、财务总监CFO,甚至总裁CEO)。高顿财经ACCA倾力打造有史以来最实用ACCA笔记,只需花费几秒钟的时间即可免费索取,点击免费领取>>>希望从事财务工作,或者以后要做职业经理人的,财务知识必不可少,财务类证书和财务知识使你早日成功。NO.6:专业资格证书很多很多,要看专业和行业情况,如:律师资格证书:适用于未来立志于当律师的同学;CAD工程师认证证书:多用于机械、室内装饰、建筑行业;导游资格证书:根据国家规定,导游人员必须持证上岗;报关员证书:有证书才有资格;人力资源从业资格证书;国家司法考试证书;驾驶证:不是应聘司机才需要等等。越来越多的岗位需要持证上岗,如果应聘时已拿到这些证书,会有极大的优势。NO.7:兼职实习证明因为没有经验,所以才叫“应届生”,所以工作才难找。但是,具有了相关的兼职实习经验,就成了应届生中的“有工作经验”的,具有优势,脱颖而出。参加一些知名企业的实习生计划,更有可能直接留在公司工作,如:宝洁80%实习生留下成为正式员工;GE50%留下:IBM50%留下,等等。有相关企业兼职实习经历及证明,求职时极具优势。NO.8:发表论文、专利证书对于研究生来说,做过相关项目,撰写过有质量的相关论文,被EI/SCI收录,这些发表论文的证明,在寻求相关工作的时候会有极大的帮助。另外,本科生或研究生在申请出国的时候,如果发表过高质量的论文,就更容易获得国外教授的青睐。还有专利证书,在申请户口中起加分作用。专利申请分为发明、实用新型和外观设计三种类型,发明专利较难,但实用新型和外观设计专利还是非常容易申请的。拥有专利和申请专利都可以获得户口加分,而且企业对专利证书也很重视。NO.9:竞赛获奖证书大学里或者社会上的各种竞赛,获奖证书也非常受青睐。一名同学大学里多次参加辩论赛获奖,被一家企业老总直接聘为总裁助理;西安交大一名同学,挑战杯获奖,直接获得了麻省理工(MIT)的全奖;上海交大两名参加ACM竞赛获奖的同学,李开复直接打来电话抢先挖去;欧莱雅“全球商业策略竞赛”的获奖者,大多直接获得了在欧莱雅工作的机会;浙大一名同学大学四年不断参加各类编程比赛,累计赢得奖金20万美元,近日被topcoder聘为中国技术副总裁;等等,通过参加竞赛锻炼能力,获得证书,找到工作的例子遍地都是。NO.10:毕业证、学位证、第二学位这是最重要的证书,存在三点区别:一是名牌院校和普通院校的区别;二是热门专业和冷门专业的区别;三是专科、本科、研究生的区别。专业背景是企业最最看重的,很多职位只给限定专业毕业同学面试机会。具有第二学位,跨学科辅修某些专业,使自己成为复合型人才,也是很多企业所看重的。虽然说企业看重能力,而不是学历,但名牌大学、热门专业,就是一块有分量的敲门砖,进得门里才有机会展现能力。
北大青鸟java培训:学计算机什么专业好北大青鸟就业校区指导?
学计算机什么专业好?相信很多学生都会说软件开发。确实,软件开发技术在目前的IT行业中不论是薪资待遇还是发展前景都是非常广的。在贵阳北大青鸟贵阳嘉荟校区,软件开发专业分ACCP软件工程师以及安卓工程师等多方面学习。那么,在北大青鸟贵阳嘉荟,学什么专业比较好呢?贵阳北大青鸟贵阳嘉荟校区校报记者就此采访了贵阳嘉荟就业部主任李老师。 李老师说,目前学校开设的计算机技术是以就业为主,但是根据不同人群设立了很多专业。软件工程师ACCP课程是适合大众学习的一款课程,零基础入学,会从计算机入门开始教授,简单易学,到后期再慢慢关注技术,循序渐进,是众多学子比较热衷的一款课程。安卓工程师课程目前是面向大学生阶段人群学习,因为在学历方面有所限制,喜欢安卓的学员可根据课程老师的安排进行学习。 北大青鸟贵阳嘉荟校区是华中区规模更大计算机教育机构,是目前贵阳省计算机课程设置更的一家,想了解更多学计算机什么专业好请直接进行在线咨询,或拨打热线:。
北大青鸟都有什么专业 学啥专业好?
北大青鸟作为一所以IT计算机方面专业为主的学校主要专业自然是计算机网络方面如北大青鸟佳音校区众多专业之一accp软件开发专业ACCP软件工程师:英文名全称:Aptech Certified Computer ProfessionalACCP软件工程师是北大青鸟IT培训的拳头产品,是公司成立后推出的第一个IT培训产品产品不断迎合市场变换,根据企业需求,保证每18个月更新一次。产品定位培养目标:培养符合企业岗位需求,具有一年以上开发经验的软件开发工程师;培训人群:适合于初中、高中、专科等学历人群学习;课程体系:ACCP课程充分考虑市场需求和学习人群,按照从浅入深、从小大到的思维,进行设计。六大课程内容,适应市场需求,全面提升学员技术能力,助你成为全栈工程师。1、JAVA技术掌握企业项目开发流程及相关技术,能够使用SSM框架、SSH框架技术,快速高效开发性能健壮的企业级应用;2、WEB前端掌握前端设计思想理念,能使用HTML5、CSS3、javaScript、jQuery、bootstrap等技术完成PC端、移动端页面设计、开发和实现;3、数据库技术掌握数据库设计思想、使用 E-R图、第三范式进行规范的数据库设计;能使用三大关系型数据库MySQL、Oracle、SQLserver进行数据库开发,能使用NoSQL数据库进行数据的存储访问;4、大数据技术认识大数据和云计算,能够在Hadoop平台进行数据存储和数据的基本分析;5、Android技术掌握Android开发方面的基础技术,能完成简单的Android本地应用程序;6、.NET技术掌握ASP.NETMVC框架,能够完成企业级应用开发。课程介绍ACCP课程设置三个学期:S1、S2、Y2S1、 培养学生兴趣和逻辑思维能S2 、培养学生博闻广志的能力Y2 、针对企业需求,定向培养学生编程能力S1课程体系S1代表项目:项目名称:KTV点歌系统所属行业:娱乐行业信息管理系统应用技术:Winform/ADO.NET/SQL Server等技术功能实现:主要完成歌曲播放、点歌、重播、切歌、歌曲排行、字数点歌、分类点歌等操作。项目名称:1号店网站所属行业:电子商务系统应用技术:HTML5+CSS3网页布局技术功能实现:完成1号店前台网页设计,界面包含图文等一系列内容:S2课程介绍S2代表项目:项目名称:蔚蓝网应用技术:HTML/CSS3/JQuery/JavaScript技术功能实现:实现网页的交互式效果,比如验证用户名是否符合标准、密码长度是否符合长度需求、滚动广告栏、点击删除可以删除某个商品等功能,删除后,自动重新计算价格项目名称:易买网应用技术:JSP/JDBC/JQuery/MySQL/Linux/Git/SVN/Memcached功能实现:通过S2所学技能,模拟网上商城,实现网上购物系统的开发,可以实现前台:注册、登录、购买物品、购物车等功能。后台:登录、商品类别管理商品管理、会员管理等功能Y2课程介绍Y2代表项目:项目名称:找房无忧网站所属行业:房地产应用技术:HTML5/CSS3/Flex布局/理想视口/rem/Bootstrap/Zepto/Git等项目名称:代理商管理系统所属行业:网络营销应用技术:Spring/SpringMVC/MyBatis/JasperReport/HTML5/Bootstrap/git/Maven/Humane JS等项目名称:i旅行所属行业:旅游应用技术:HTML5/CSS3/fullpage/BootStrap/echartjs web/lazyload/地图API/less/日历插件/SpringMVC/Spring/MyBatis/nginx/redis/Git/Maven● ○ ● 就业岗位 ● ○ ●
南昌北大青鸟ACCP是什么专业啊?
ACCP是一门课程是系列,是现在比较火的一门IT课程,学完还有一个证书,希望能帮到你