状语

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when引导的条件状语从句的时态

when引导的是什么从句,如果是宾语从句,那么时态问题就参考宾语从句的做法。若是时间状语从句,表示有规律的,都用一般现在时。 扩展资料   when引导的时间状语从句   when引导的时间状语从句可以接一段时间或者一个具体的时间点,从句的`谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,也可以是瞬时动词。when表示“当…时”“在…时”,或"就在那时"。   【1】在过去,when从句和主句的动作先后发生   【2】在过去,主句动作发生时,when从句动作正进行   【3】在过去,when从句动作发生时,主句动作正进行   【4】在过去,when从句动作发生时,主句动作已完成   【5】在过去,主句动作发生时,when从句动作已完成   【6】在现在,when从句和主句动作先后发生   【7】在将来,when从句动作发生时,主句动作将会发生

very much 是什么状语

他是程度副词 不是状语

Home is where you are是地点状语从句吗?

意思是你在的地方就是家,是个地点状语从句

just saty where you are为什么是状语从句

stay 是不及物动词,不接宾语。

where引导地点状语从句和定语从句的区别

Where引导的是地点状语从句还是定语从句,主要有以下两个判定方法:1.where做为关系副词的定语从句时,先行词要在从句中做成分 ,而where引导的地点状语从句则不需要。2.若是定语从句,则where前边必然有被修饰的地点名词;若where前边没有被修饰的名词,则视为地点状语从句。具体分析如下:一、where引导定语从句时,where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,其前面有表示地点的先行词,where引导的从句修饰先行词.例:The shop where I bought this shirt is not far from here.我买这件衬衫的商店离这里不远。二、where引导状语从句时,where是从属连词,where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,where前面没有表示地点的先行词.例:Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.在你有疑问的地方做记号。I found my books where I had left them.我在我原来放书的地方发现了我的书。有时,where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义,可放在主句的前面,而where引导的定语从句则不能.例:Where there is water,there is life.有水的地方就有生命.三、在有些情况下,where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句.例:A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be adesert.(=A tall building was put up where there used to be adesert.)在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼.Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rainsoften.)温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长.

请问1.2两题选什么? where 引导状语从句和定语从句有什么区别呀? 第3题答案是that 为什么不填what?

1. where 引导状语从句。也就是说aware在这个成绩当中呢,充当状语,这里是地点状语。2.where 这是定语从句。他在从句当中作定语。这这个旅馆什么旅馆呢?那个我们离飞机场很近的,我们住的旅馆。3.that 他代替的是后面那句话。什么让我们都知道。jelly是他为他的顾客服务的很好,众所周知我们都知道。如果你要用word的话,他就在句子中必须充当这个主语啊,或者是宾语的成分,但是这里的这个句子是很完整的,所以不能够用what。1. where 引导状语从句。也就是说aware在这个成绩当中呢,充当状语,这里是地点状语。2.where 这是定语从句。他在从句当中作定语。这这个旅馆什么旅馆呢?那个我们离飞机场很近的,我们住的旅馆。3.that 他代替的是后面那句话。什么让我们都知道。jelly是他为他的顾客服务的很好,众所周知我们都知道。如果你要用word的话,他就在句子中必须充当这个主语啊,或者是宾语的成分,但是这里的这个句子是很完整的,所以不能够用what。

第一句,那个with的作用。。。没见过等级比较状语从句还加with的。。。后面的比较状语从句难道不

with enthusiasm 作状语, as much enthusiasm as... 仍需要加with才能构成句子状语: The humanities have seized on professionalism with much enthusiasm.The humanities have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as possible.不能说...have seized on professionalism much enthusiasm. 缺少介词句子完全展开是这样的:No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities have seized on professionalism.所以省略的话也是... as the humanities have ( 因为是完成时)或者像文中那样完全省略后面的动词。另外,文中的翻译有误, professionalism 不是职业化, 而是专业程度。句子是说,没有其他学科像人文学科那样热切专注于学科专业程度。下文举例说了其他几门课3,4年就可以毕业了,但人文科学得要9年。所以这门课很难毕业,但一旦毕业,学生就肯定是人文方面的专家,学科挖得很深。

it is a challenge for you中for you是什么成分,是不是状语表伴随

it is a challenge for you. is a challenge 系表结构 for you 作状语 “对你而言”

our teachers teach us very paiently的状语是什么?

very 是程度副词,修饰动词或形容词,patiently 本来就是副词,怎么能放在一起

由in order to引导的目的状语从句能放在主句后吗?

1、首先,in order to 引导的是不定式短语,不是状语从句,功能相当于 in order that/so that 引导的目的状语从句。2、in order to 为了;以便,引导的不定式短语,经常做目的状语。3、in order to 不定式短语做的目的状语,在句子中的位置比较灵活,可以放在句首,也可以放在句中,即主句之后。例如:In order to get there in time,Jack started early.=In order that he could get there in time,Jack started early.为了能及时到那儿,杰克出发的很早。=Jack started early in order to get there in time.=Jack started early in order that he could get there in time.

in order to 可不可以引导目的状语从句?可以放在句首吗?

不定式可以表示目的状语,直接用【to do 】表示.其强调形式有:so as to do (只能放在句中,不能位于句首)in order to do(及可以放在句首,也可位于句中)例如:We started early 【to catch 】the first bus to the Great Wall.=【In order to catch】 the first bus to the Great Wall,we started early.=We started early 【so as to/in order to catch】 the first bus to the Great Wall.=We started early 【so that/in order that we could】 catch the first bus to the Great Wall.*so that/ in order that(引导目的状语从句)

分析句子成分 1.固定搭配和句型 2.主干成分 3.定语成分 4.状语成分?

句子分析:本句是复合句,其结构是:祈使句+非限制性定语从句主语和谓语+宾语从句主语+限制性定语从句+宾语从句谓语:祈使句:Call this distinction the definitive rule of sane environmentalism;非限制性定语从句主语和谓语 :which stipulates ; 宾语从句主语: that combating ecological change;限制性定语从句:that directly threatens the health and safety of people;宾语从句谓语:is an environmental necessity. All (主语)else(定语) is luxury(系表结构作合成谓语).

free的以及动词不定式做目的状语的用法?

1. free的用法:be free to do…(自由自在地做……,随心所欲地做……); be free of / from…(无……,摆脱……,免除……)。例如:Women should be free to dress and act as they please. 女性应该有穿衣和行动的自由。The marriage was a failure and they both wanted to be free of it. 他们的婚姻很失败,两人都想摆脱它。It was vital that the elections should be free of coercion or intimidation. 选举中不应有强迫或恐吓行为,这一点至关重要。He is free from prejudice to everybody. 他对所有的人都不带有任何成见。2. 不定式作目的状语的短语有:to do, in order to do, so as to do(不能置于句首),in an effort to do。例如:He studies hard to / in order to / so as to / in an effort to go to college.To / In order to / In an effort to earn more money, he takes two jobs.

be able to do sth中to do sth是状语吗?有什么用

状语主要是用来修饰动词和形容词的,以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间,地点,原因,等。Tenyearsago,ShebegantoliveinDalian. 时间状语修饰began2Theboywaspraisedforhisbravery. 原因状语修饰waspraised我觉得beableto是状语,他修饰动词do懂了吗

状语从句的类型有哪些

1、状语从句的类型 状语从句的类型:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句等。时间状语从句:凡是从句都必须有引导词,引导时间状语从句的词有when,before,after,until,as soon as,while 等。条件状语从句:主要看一下由if引导的条件状语从句。 2、状语从句的分类有哪些 一、时间状语从句 常用引导词:when(在…时), as(当…时), while(在…期间), before(在…之前), after(在...之后), since(自从...以来) , not...until(直到…才)until/till(直到…时)等 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant( 瞬间,顷刻), immediately , directly(不久,立即), no sooner … than(一...就...), hardly …when(刚一...就...) , scarcely … when(刚...就.../一...就...),as soon as(一…就…)。 当用no sooner … than,hardly …when,scarcely … when作为引导词的时候,从句要部分倒装。 I didn"t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.   直到我成为了一个成年人我才意识到我的母亲是多么的特殊。 While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.   当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。 The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard.   孩子们一看到守卫就逃出了果园。 No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.   我一到家就开始下雨了。 Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.   每当我听取你的建议时,我就会惹上麻烦。 二、地点状语从句 常用引导词:where 特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.   一般来说,有工厂的地方空气污染就严重。 Wherever you go, you should work hard.   无论你去哪里,你都应该努力工作。 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导,已经形成了固定的句型,例如: Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.   在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的或根本不可能的。 They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.   他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。 You should have put the book where you found it.   你应该把书放回原来的地方。 Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.   哪里有了中国共产党,哪里的人民就得解放。 Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.   有海就有海员。 三、原因状语从句 常用引导词:because, since, as, 特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that. My friends dislike me because I"m handsome and successful.   我的朋友都不喜欢我,因为我又英俊又成功。 Now that everybody has come, let"s begin our conference.   既然每个人都到了,让我们开始我们的会议吧。 The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.   更高的收入税是有害的,因为它或许会阻碍人们努力赚钱。 四、目的状语从句 常用引导词:so that, in order that 特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose of , to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.   老板要求秘书快写函件以便他能在上面签字。 The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.   为了让后面的学生听得更清楚,老师有意地提高了他的声音。 注意,由for引导的是一个并列句,不是原因状语从句,但有表原因的意思,是并列连词。 五、结果状语从句 常用引导词:so … that, such … that, so that... 特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, He got up so early that he caught the first bus.   他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车 It"s such a good chance that we must not miss it.   这是一个好机会,千万不能错过它 To such a degree was he excited that he couldn"t sleep last night.   他激动到这个程度,以至于他昨晚睡不着 This news is exciting, so that he jumped up. 这个消息太令人激动了,以至于他跳了起来 六、条件状语从句 常用引导词:if, unless,whether(whether...or not) 特殊引导词:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case(美语中表条件,英语中表目的), on condition that We"ll start our project if the Psident agrees.   如果总统同意,我们将开始我们的项目 You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.   只要你继续努力,你一定会成功的。 Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.   如果没有人反对,我们就在这里开会。 七、让步状语从句 常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though 特殊引导词:as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can"t agree to his proposal.   尽管我很尊敬他, 但是我却不同意他的建议。 The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.   老人都很喜欢游泳,即使天气很恶劣。 No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.   不论他如何努力,她都不会改变她的主意。 He won"t listen whatever you may say.   他不会听你说什么。 八、比较状语从句 常用引导词:as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) 特殊引导词:the more … the more …(越来...越...) ; just as …, so…; A is to B what/as X is to Y; no … more than; not so much A as B,the 比较级 ,the 比较级. She is as bad-tempered as her mother.   她和她妈妈一样脾气很坏。 The house is three times as big as ours.   这房子是我们的三倍大。 The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.   你运动的越多,你就越健康。 Food is to men what oil is to machine.   食物之于人,犹如油之于机器。。 九、方式状语从句 常用引导词:as, as if 特殊引导词:the way When in Rome, do as the Romans do.   入国问禁,入乡随俗。 She behaved as if she were the boss.   她表现得好像她是老板。 Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.   有时,我们用父母教导我们的方式教导我们的孩子。 十、状语从句的省略 状语从句同时具备下列两个条件:①主句和从句的主语一致,或从句主语为it;②从句主要动词是be的某种形式。从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。例如: When ( the museum is ) completed , the museum will be open to the public next year .   当博物馆完成,该博物馆将于明年向公众开放。 He"ll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is ) possible.   如果可能,他将去海边度假的话 另外,比较状语从句经常省略。例如: I"m taller than he (is tall ).   我比他高 The higher the temperature (is), the greater the Pssure (is ).   温度越高,气压越大 就状语从句而言,有时为了使语言言简意赅,常常将状语从句进行"简化"。状语从句的"简化"现象在口语中较为普遍,而且在高考中的复现率也较高。因此,有必要对其进行全面、透彻的了解。 状语从句的"简化"现象常存在于以下五种状语从句中:①由if, unless等引导的条件状语从句;②由although, though, even if / though等引导的让步状语从句;③由when, while, as, before, after, until / till等引导的时间状语从句;④由as, as if等引导的方式状语从句;⑤由as, than等引导的比较状语从句。下面针对这五种情形作一归纳。 (1)当状语从句的主语是it,且谓语动词是be时,it和be要完全简化掉。例如: If (it is) possible, he will help you out of the difficulty.   如果可能的话,他会帮你摆脱困境。 You must attend the meeting unless (it is) inconvenient to you。   除非情况对你来说不方便,否则你必须出席这次会议。 (2)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,从句可以将主语和be动词简化掉。常用于以下几种情形: 连词+形容词 As (he was) young, he learned how to ride a bike.   他小时候就学会了骑自行车。 Whenever (she is) free, she often goes shopping.   她有空就去逛商店。 Work hard when (you are) young, or you"ll regret.   少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 ;

in case 引导目的状语从句和条件状语从句的区别

1.in case /just in case引导目的状语从句作“以免,以备,以防”等解。如:He takes a torch in case it gets dark before he returns.他带了手电筒,以备天黑以后回家之用。in case接条件从句,意为“如果、万一”。如:In case we fail,we won"t lose heart.万一我们失败,我们决不会失去信心。Add more coal in case the weather is cold.如果天气冷,就添些煤吧。

in case和if引导条件状语从句能互相替换吗

不能,意思不同。精锐五角场

in case 引导目的状语从句和条件状语从句的区别

in case作短语连词,引导目的状语从句作“以免,以备,以防”作条件状语从句,一般位于句首表示“假使、如果”

in case 引导目的状语从句 ,后要用should or might 吗?

不用,只是表达一个“目的”。例如:Wear more clothes in case get cold.

in case都可以引导什么状语从句

in case 用来引领条件状语从句

needless to say是状语吗

状语,和generally,actually,in a word,first of all等词一样的成分. 英语语法演变过程中产生了许多类似needless to say的用法,不必刻板的追究它到底是什么结构.每种语言中都有一些固定的看似没有规律的说法. 传统说法It"s needless to say that you are a good man.经过简化后: Needless to say,you are a good man.最初简化时显然没人理睬needless to say是什么成分,就是为了方便,研究语言的人非要给它一个身份,哪只能说是状语了.

play放在开头是表示目的状语吗?

它是一个动词,放在开头的话,是一个祈使句。不可能放在开头作状语。放在开头的不定式作目的状语。play the music again,please!To play the music better, l practice itagain and again.

Impressed us deeply的deeply是定语还是状语

状语

deliver接双宾么,柯林斯英文解释中用的是直接接的双宾,但例句中用了介宾短语作状语,这让我很郁闷

deliver sb sth = deliver sth to sb 后面那种形式也称为 双宾语,并不理解成 介宾短语做状语。

the moment+从句是时间状语从句,相当于when引导的状语从句还是表示“一……就……”?

the moment 属于名词词组用作连词,相当于when引导的状语从句,翻译成一……就……。e.g. The moment I saw her, I said "hello" to her.

the moment引导时间状语从句是什么意思?

the moment一、含义:一 ... 就 ...; 这一刻二、用法the moment等时间名词用作边际从属连词,表示“一 ... 就 ...”,其后的that经常省略,moment等词前可以用very等形容词修饰。moment与定冠词连用可以用来引导状语从句,表示“一…就…”,但其后不能跟关系副词when,只能跟关系代词that,且that又常常省略。You live for the moment and enjoy life to the full.你总是为目前这一刻而活着,你很会享受生活。

英语什么叫主语谓语宾语定语状语补语

主谓宾是陈述句的主干成分,其中主语是陈述对象,谓语是主语发出的动作,宾语是动作涉及的对象。定状补是陈述句的附加成分,是修饰限制主干成分的。

时间状语从句----主句动作发生在从句动作之后 ?

after当介词使用时,后面接名词性成分,应该在attacked前面加上being,表示被动语态“被袭击 ”。当连词使用时,后面接句子,应该改成“he is attacked by the gunner"。

when时间状语从句时态遵循哪些原则

1、一般都用现在时2、主将从现3、都用过去式4、一个用过去进行时,另一个用过去式

各位英语高手进来一下 帮我讲解一下状语从句

买本语法书,那里什么语法都有啊你如果什么地方看不懂,或者有什么题目不会做可以问我QQ748486366

请问主谓结构 后面 接介系词加名词 的时候 后面的成分就是介系词短语或者是状语吗?

这不能一概而论。要看具体的句子和上下文。比如 He looked at the door. look+at 相当于一个及物动词。He stood at the door. at the door就做地点状语 你记住,什么时候后面的介词加名词都是状语。比如: he is talking about the story. 他正在高谈阔论,关于这个故事。he appeals to me to make a donation. ,朝向我, 他提出请求,希望我捐款。he gives up on this plan. 他不报希望了,对这个项目。I joined in this game. 我和别人在一起了,在这个游戏里。he looked at me. 他在观察,朝着我。 或 他在注视,对着我。你看这样翻译,所有的介词加名词都是状语部分。你看这样翻译,所有的介词加名词都是状语部分。那你为什么要翻译成: 他正在谈论一个故事。他呼吁我捐款。他放弃这个项目。它加入了这个游戏。他看我。因为你的中文思维,我们有更多的及物动词。 而,实际上英语中纯粹的及物动词不多,大部分是不及物动词。

①举几个doing做主语的例子 ②举几个doing作伴随性状语的例子

Seeing is believing.Doing exercise is good for healthy.He sat there, reading a book.They walked home,talking and laughing.

求英语高手高手高高手,新概念第2册49课中一个分词作状语问题。

这也不懂?服了!

sleeping作状语

Answer:这里"tired" 虽然形似过去分词,但做的却是形容词. Tired of sleeping on the floor,a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 可转化为: A young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed because he was tired of sleeping on the floor. 可以看出:be tired of ...厌烦... 如果是过去分词那么就表被动,可这里显然不是,所以当简化成非谓语形式做原因状语时只能理解成" being tired of " 补充问题回复: surprised by his words, 这里surprised 是过去分词 (非谓语形式的过去分词本身表被动,这是为什么上面LZ所例句不能单纯的把"tired"看成是过去分词的原因) 还原成状语为: As I was surprised by his words. 因为他的话让我感到吃惊. If you still feel confused,leave a message please

高手详解“过去分词做状语”!感激不尽!

应该是“judging from", 用作独立结构,不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性

in my heart 在这句子里是什么成分,地点状语吗?蟹蟹

是介宾短语做后置定语修饰complaints

We are ready to start 中 to start是状语吧,那么属于什么状语呢?

首先,我们应该翻译此句子,be ready to 是固定搭配,随时可,此句翻译为我们已经做好准备,随时可以开始. We 是主语 are ready to start 整个做谓语成分. to start并不是个状语,假设它是状语,状语包含时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较状语,排除不可能的,是有一个目的状语能讲的通,但是如果把它理解为目的状语,则翻译为为了开始,我们做好了准备,不通顺 你可以比较这个句子We are ready for starting 翻译应为 我们做好了开始的准备. 个人看法,希望对你有用

We are ready to start 中 to start是状语吧,那么属于什么状语呢?

首先,我们应该翻译此句子,be ready to 是固定搭配,随时可,此句翻译为我们已经做好准备,随时可以开始. We 是主语 are ready to start 整个做谓语成分. to start并不是个状语,假设它是状语,状语包含时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较状语,排除不可能的,是有一个目的状语能讲的通,但是如果把它理解为目的状语,则翻译为为了开始,我们做好了准备,不通顺 你可以比较这个句子We are ready for starting 翻译应为 我们做好了开始的准备. 个人看法,希望对你有用

英语中定语、表语、状语、宾语是什么意思?要举例子!

组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等。 顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。 He likes watch"ing TV. 他喜欢看电视。 2、谓语 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。 一般可分为两类: 1),简单谓语 由动词(或短语动词)构成。 可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。 We stud"y for the peo"ple. 我们为人民学习。 2),复合谓语:情态动词+不定式 I can speak a lit"tle Eng"lish. 我可以说一点英语。 3、表语 表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当。 My sis"ter is a nurse. 我姐姐是护士。 4、宾语 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。 We like Eng"lish. 我们喜欢英语。 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me som"e ink. 他给了我一点墨水。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如: We make him our mon"itor. 我们选他当班长。 5、定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。 用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等。形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面。 He is a new stu"dent. 他是个新生。 但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后。 The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。 6、状语 修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。 He lives in Lon"don. 他住在伦敦。 和 http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1660246.html ------------------------------------------------- 比如说 i love you. i 就是主格,表示“我”这个人,及动作或是行为的发出,实施者。 you 即是宾格,表示“你”,是动作或是行为的接受者,表被动状态。 明白了吗 人称代词里的:主格放在句首做主语和表语,宾格放在句末或句中做动词和介词的宾语. 打个比方,主人邀请宾客,主格就像主人,宾格就像宾客。主格在动词前面,宾格在动词或介词后面。 英语中的人称代词(Personal Pronouns)有主格、宾格和之分,如: I, me, my ; he, him, his ; they, them,their等。 顾名思义,主格(The nominative case)用作主语,宾格(The objective case)用作宾语,所有格(The possessive case)则表示所有之物。 在实际运用中,主格和宾格代词有时会混淆。下面是常见的问题: ⒈在复合结构里,人称代词的主格和宾格在单独使用时,没有问题,如很少人会犯下这样的错误: *(1)Wilcox spoke to I. *(2)Her knew what had happened. 但在复合结构中,错误就难免了,如: *(3)Wilcox spoke to my friend and I. *(4)He and her knew what had happened. *(5)This is between you and he. 这种错误是可避免的。第一,在有介词的复合结构中,特别要注意,第二个人称代词,必须用宾语,如:"for you and me"和 "between Maria and him"。第二,试把复合结构中的另一部分暂时用括号围起来,那么该用的格就容易辨别了,如: (6)This message is for (My father and) I or me. (7)(Marry and) he or him went downtown together. 显然的,(5)里的代词是宾格的"me", (6)里的代词是主格的"he"。 ⒉在比较结构里,连接词"as"或"than"后面,按理用主格式,但在口语中,人们常用宾格形式,学美式英语者,更是如此: (8)a. You did as well as she. b. You did as well as her. (9)a. I am older than he. b. I am older than him. (a)和(b)两种说法,都可接受。但如果"as"和"than"后头分句的主语和词动都要完整出现的话,这时的人称代词,就必须是主格,如下: (10)You did as well as she did. (11)I am older than he is . 此外,还有一点要注意,就是"as"和"than"后面虽然在语法上用主格好,用宾格也可,但是有时意思会有所不同。试比较(a)和(b): (12)a. Jason praised Maria more highly than I. b. Jason praised Maria more highly than me. (12)a和b都被接受,但(12)a等于(13)a,而(12)b等于(13)B: (13)a. Jason praised Maria more highly than I did (= I praised Maria). b. Jason praised Maria more highly than he praised me. 显然,这两句的深层意思大有差别。遇到这种情形,为了避免误解,不妨根据要表达的意思用完整的句式表达出来。换句话说,必要的话,要用(13)这句子。 不然,把(13)a变成(14), (13)b变成(15)也可: (14)I did not praise Maria as highly as Jason did. (15)Jason did not praise me as highly as he praised Maria. ======================== 一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don"t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。 ////////////一般现在时表将来 1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如: Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 3)在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I"ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等后。 I hope they have a nice time next week. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room..

when I grow up是不是将来的时间状语

时间状语从句中的从句:主将从现,即:从句用现在时;主句用将来时。如:When I grow up, I will buy a big house for my parents.解释:当我长大时,。。。希望对你有帮助

when I grow up是不是将来的时间状语

一般when I grow up是出现在将来时中的。比如I will .....when I grow up

宾语从句,状语从句,定语从句与主句的时态用法是相同的吗

不同,每个从句都有一些区别于其他从句的用法。

Where did you go? where是宾语还是状语?

1.where是地点状语. 2.把该句还原成一个陈述句: I went to Beijing. 则对to Beijing提问时,就是用Where did you go? 3.所以,疑问副词where相当于一个介宾短语,在句中充当地点状语.

英语中,谓语,定语,表语,状语,同位语,宾语补足语,宾语,是什么东西、

一般情况,先搞清楚五种基本结构:1.主语+谓(及物)+宾语,i love you.2.主语+谓(及物)+间接宾语+直接宾语,he gave me a book.3.主语+谓(不及物),the train has arrived.4.主语+连系动词+表语,i am a student.5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语,he made me angry.说明:一。先搞清主语,谓语(及物 ,不及物),宾语,主语通常用名词或代词担任,常位于句首。例如:以上,i ,he ,the train ,i,he。谓语主要由动词担任,位于主语之后。例如:以上, love, gave,has arrived,made 。宾语通常由名词或代词担任,动词或介词之后。例如:以上, you,a student,me。表语在系动词(be(am is are ,was were),look,become,seem等)之后,说明主语的身份或特征。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。例如:以上,a student.二。 定语,状语,宾语补足语The naughty girl made his teacher very angry again in the school yestday.定语修饰主语或宾语,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。The (naughty )girl made (his )teacher very angry again in the school yestday.状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,或表示时间地点等。The naughty girl made his teacher (very) angry( again )(in the school )(yestday).宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。位于宾语之后。The naughty girl made his teacher (very angry) again in the school yestday.同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。名词或代词=同位语。The naughty girl ,(xiao hong),made his teacher( Mr.Gao) very angry again in the school yestday.

talk about the girl 这里的about the girl 做状语吗?是方式状语吗?

不是状语!是宾语!girl 是这个动作talk about 的承受者。所谓状语,通常用来表示时间,地点,原因,方式等。

字面看起来意思懂,但是似乎不符合语法。several years 作状语怎么是几年后呢?

这句话没有错误。不知道你是哪里不懂。Several years after they split up在他们分手几年之后,他们在巴黎偶遇了。

he is too young to join the army这是什么状语?

He is too young to join the army.意思是:他太小了,不能参军。他不够参军的年龄。too... to..,太...而不能。这是限制性状语。

如何区分主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语?

1、主语(subject)是句子叙述的主体,一般置于句首,可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词和主语从句等来承担。2、谓语(predicate)说明主语所发出的动作或具有的特征或状态,一般由动词来承担。谓语是对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”和“是什么”或“怎么样”,谓语动词的位置一般在主语之后。3、宾语(object),又称受词,是指一个动作(动词)的对象或接受者,常位于及物动词或介词后面。宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语(间接宾语也称宾语补足语)两大类,其中直接宾语指动作的直接对象,间接宾语说明动作的非直接,但受动作影响。4、定语(Attributive)是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。定语主要有形容词此外还有名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词、定语从句或相当于形容词的词、短语或句子。5、状语,英语中,修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分叫状语(adverbial)。状语的功用:说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等。状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中。6、英语补语(Complement)的作用对象是主语和宾语,具有鲜明的定语性描写或限制性功能,在句法上是不可或缺的,是起补充说明作用的成分。最常见的是宾语补足语。名词、动名词、形容词、副词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词都可以在句子中作补语。7、表语(predicative)是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当,它常位于系动词之后。如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。8、宾语补足语指在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等,简称宾补。宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。而复合宾语的第一部分通常由名词或代词充当,第二部分表示第一部分的名词或代词发出的动作或身份、特征等,称为宾语补足语。

lack做动词的用法,不能用ing形式作状语吗?

你好。lack 构成的短语有:be lacking:欠缺、缺:be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够lack for 缺(多用于否定句) Lack+of+名词:The plants died for lack of water. Lack+名词:We lack the strength to walk any further. 短语:be lacking:欠缺、缺:Money was lacking to complete the building. Be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够:其他就没有了,谢谢

since the commercializationof 5G, 是不是时间状语?

是的,5G商业化以来。Since在这里是指“自...以后”,“从...以来”

英语状语从句知识点归纳

   一、引导方式状语从句的从属连词   主要的有as, as if, as though等:   You must do as your parents tell you. 你必须按你父母说的去做。   I have changed it as you suggest. 我已照你的建议作了改动。   I am as you can imagine short of money. 正如你能想像的我很缺钱。   Robbie didn"t feel as she did. 洛比没有她那种感觉。   They treated the child as if she were their own. 他们待这孩子像亲生的一样。   I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 整个这件事我记得很清楚,就仿佛是昨天发生似的。   【注】(1) 在非正式文体中,like也可用连词,表示方式,与as的用法相似:   Nobody loves you like I do. 没有人像我这样爱你。   She can"t cook like her mother does. 她菜做得没有她妈那样好。   (2) 有时the way 也可用作连词,表示方式,与as的用法相似:   They didn"t do it the way we do now. 那时他们不像我们现在这样行事。   I can"t help seeing things the way they do. 我禁不住也像他们那样看事物。    二、as if [as though] 从句与虚拟语气   一般说来,若as if 和as though 从句所表示的内容可能为事实,则用陈述语气,若为假设或不大可能为事实,则用虚拟语气。不过在非正式文体中,有时即使句意明确地表示不是事实,也可能用陈述语气:   He treats me as if I am [were] a stranger. 他待我有如陌生人。   The stuffed dog barks as if it is [were] a real one. 这个玩具狗叫起来像是真狗似的。    省略句知识点总结:谈谈状语从句的省略问题    【导语】 英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。    为了简洁起见,有的状语从句(如时间状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句等)有时可省略从句的主语和部分谓语(尤其是当从句主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语包括有动词be时):   She fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework.   他在做作业时睡着了。   While (he was) doing so, he trembled a little.   他这样做时稍稍颤抖了一下。   He opened his mouth as if (he was) to speak.   他张开口,好像要说话似的。   Often she would weep when (she was) alone.   她一个人时,常常哭泣。   I"d like to see you whenever (it"s) convenient.   在你方便的时候我想来看看你。   If (you are) traveling north,you must change at Leeds.   如果你是向北行,你必须在里兹换车。   【注】有些由if构成的`省略结构,已属固定短语,如if any, if necessary, if possible, if not, if so:   There are few, if any, mistakes in that book.   那本书就是有错误也不多。   If necessary, ring me at home.   如果必要,可以打电话到我家找我。   If possible, I wish to go there next summer.   如果可能,我希望明年夏天去。   He may be busy. If so, I"ll call later. If not, can I see him now?   他可能很忙,要是这样,我以后再来拜访。要是不忙,我现在可以见他吗?    省略句知识点总结:分词作状语的主要用法    【导语】 英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。    1. 表时间   Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off. 见到猫,老鼠就跑了。   The work finished, he went home. 工作做完后,他就回家了。    2. 表原因   Being very weak, she couldn"t move. 她由于身体虚弱而不能行动。   His car broken down, he had to walk. 他的车坏了,所以只好走路。    3. 表条件   United, we stand; divided, we fall. 团结则存,分裂则亡。   Given more time, we could have done it better. 如果多给点时间,我们可以做得更好。   Working hard, you will succeed. 如果努力工作,你就可以成功。   Adding them all up, we can find the answer. 如果把它们加起来,我们就可以得到答案。    4. 表让步   Although living miles away, he attended the course. 虽然住在几英里以外,他仍去上课。   Defeated, he remained a popular boxer. 虽然被击败了,他仍是一个受欢迎的拳击手。    5. 表方式   He earns a living driving a truck. 他靠开卡车谋取生。   I"m returning you letter as requested. 我按要求给你退信。    6. 表伴随   He sat in the chair reading newspapers. 他坐在椅子上看报。   Don"t you sit there doing nothing. 别什么也不干坐在那里。   He came in, followed by his wife. 他走了进来,后面跟着他的妻子。    7. 表结果   He fired, killing one of the passers-by. 他开枪了,打死了一个过路人。   He died, leaving his wife with five children. 他死了,留下他妻子和五个儿子。   It rained and rained, vehicles bogged and bridges washed out. 雨不停地下,车辆陷入泥沼,桥梁被水冲去。   省略句知识点总结:知识点总结    【导语】 英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。    知识点总结    概念:为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。    1. 简单句中的省略:   (1)Looks like rain.   (2)Hope to hear from you soon.   (3)Sounds like a good idea.   (4)Beg your pardon.   (5)Feeling better today ?   (6)This way, please.   (7)—What does he want to eat ?   —Some rice and vegetables.   (8)Anything I can do for you ?   (9)Sorry to hear that.   (10)Doesn"t matter.   (11)Terrible weather!   (12)Pity you couldn"t come.    2. 并列句中的省略:    在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略:   (1)They learn French and we English.   (2)My father planned and built all these houses.   (3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second.   (4)Coral is not a plant buta variety of animal life.   英语语法倒装句知识点:让步状语从句倒装用法系统归纳    【导语】 英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。    有这样一道考题:   _________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.   A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be   C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student   这道题很有一定难度。具体说来,它主要涉及两个考点:一是让步状语从句倒装后的词序问题。让步状语从句之所以要采用倒装结构,主要是为了强调位于句首的名词、形容词、副词、动词等,其词序形式为:被强调的成分+as / though + 主语+动词。二是在倒装的让步状语从句中,位于句首的单数可数名词是否带冠词的问题。按照英语习惯,英语中的单数可数名词在泛指时,一般要有不定冠词的修饰,但是位于倒装让步状语从句句首的单数可数名词是个例外,即使泛指其前也不加不定冠词。由此可知,上面这道考题的答案应为B。    为了帮助大家全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:    一、名词+as / though+主语+动词   King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。   Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,但却知道帮助别人。   Teacher though he is, he can"t know everything. 他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。    【说明】 其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。比较:   Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。   Strong man as [though] he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though [Although] he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。    二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词   Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。   Improbable as it seems, it"s true. 虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的。   Stupid as it sounds,I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。   Patient as he was,he didn"t like waiting that long. 他虽说有耐心,也不愿等这么长。   Beautiful though the necklace was,we thought it was over-priced. 那条项链虽然很漂亮,我们认为价钱太高。    【说明】 其中的动词也通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。    三、副词+as / though+主语+动词   Much as I like Paris, I couldn"t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎,但我不能住在那里。   Hard though they tried, they couldn"t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。   Fast as you read, you can"t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。   He was unable to make much progress, hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力,却未能取得很大进步。   Heavily as it is raining, the football game has been decided not to be put off. 尽管雨下得很大,但还是决定不推迟足球比赛。    【说明】 有的词典将much as 作为习语看待,认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词。再如:   Much as I admire him as a writer,I do not like him as a man. 他作为一名作家我很佩服他,但我却不喜欢他这个人。   Much as I like you, I couldn"t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你, 却不能和你在一起生活。    四、动词原形+as / though+主语+动词   Object as you may, I"ll go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。   Try as he might, he couldn"t solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法,却未解决这个问题。   Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house. 无论怎样搜查,他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。   Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his greatness. 尽管我们不喜欢他,但必须承认他的伟大。   Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验。   Fail in the election as he did, he became famous for his fiery speech against slavery. 尽管落选了,但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演说而出了名。    【说明】 主语后的动词通常为may, might, would, did 等情态动词或助动词(若表示情态意义,则选用情态动词;若陈述事实,则用did, do 等助动词)。    五、分词+as / though+主语+动词   Raining hard as it is, I"m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。   Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。   Munching the apple as he was, he had got an eye for all John"s movements. 他尽管在一个劲地嚼着苹果,但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动。    【三条补充说明】   1. 这类倒装的让步状语从句可用as, though 来引导,但不能用although来引导;但是,未倒装的让步状语从句则可用though, although来引导,而不能用as来引导。也就是说,although引导让步状语从句时不能倒装,as引导让步状语从句时必须倒装,而though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装也可以不倒装。如:   虽然很晚了,但我们还是继续工作。   正:Late as [though] it was, we still went on working.   正:Though [Although] it was late, we still went on working.   误:Late although it was, we still went on working.   误:As it was late, we still went on working.   2. 上面提到的倒装结构有时也可用来表示原因,区别的办法主要看句子的内容:让步从句的内容大多数与主句在意义上相反,而原因从句则与主句之间有因果关系。比较:   Tired as he was, he sat up late studying at night. 昨晚他虽然很疲倦了,但还是学习到很晚才睡。(表让步)   Tired as he was, he went to bed early. 因为很累,所以他睡得很早。(表原因)   Young as he was, he was equal to the task. 他虽年轻,却能胜任这项工作。(表让步)   Young as he was, he was not equal to the task. 他因为年轻,所以不能胜任这项工作。(表原因)   3. 在美国英语中,人们通常用as…as引导让步状语从句。如:   Cold as it was, we went out.=As cold as it was, we went out. 尽管天气冷,我们还是出去了。   Successful as he is, he is not proud.=As successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽成功了,但不骄傲。   英语语法倒装句知识点:as引导让步状语从句时的倒装    【导语】 英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在。    as作“虽然”解,引导让步状语从句时,必须将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。    此时应注意几点: 一是若提前的表语是没有形容词修饰的单数可数名词,要省略不定冠词;二是若提前的是动词原形(多为不及物动词),与之连用的通常是may, might, will, would等,且这些词都要保留在原来的位置上(主语后);三是though有时也可像as这样使作倒装。如:   Tired as I was, I tried to help them.   虽然我很累,我还是努力帮助他们。   Try as he would, he couldn"t open the door.   他试过多次了, 却仍打不开那门。   Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house.   无论怎样搜查,他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。   Hard as (though) they tried, they couldn"t make her change her mind.   尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。   Boy as he was, he behaved like a girl.   他虽是个男孩,但举止却像个女孩。

she is very smart 这里very是状语吗?或者very smat为表语?状语是

没有吧

as far as 在这句里面的怎么翻译?求详解,为什么as far as can be 。。。the fossil record充当状语

as far as解释为如果,as far as can be......the foril record, 是作为条件状语,解释为"只要""如果"

better off 和 be better off 其中的off都是单独做状语 表示从"从过去的状态中分离出来" 对吗?

不是。better off是固定搭配,表示更好,off不能单独分开,分开了就不是这个意思。它和时态无关。

arrive in 后加地点状语还是宾语

arrive是不及物动词,后面不可能直接跟宾语~ 1 arrive后面不接地点的 e.g.Give me a call to let me know you"ve arrived safely. 打个电话给我,告诉我你已平安到达. 2 arrive后面接地点的 e.g.She shou be arriving in the States about now. 她现在该到美国了.

burst+out可以接状语吗?

burst out可以接宾语,也可以接状语。burst out是短语动词,表示爆发,可以作及物动词使用。作及物动词使用时,如果宾语为名词,宾语可以放在burst out的后面,也可以放在burst out的中间,但是如果宾语为代词时,则只能放在burst out的中间,这时burst和out都需要有重音。

in the past 到底是一般过去时还是现在完成时的时间状语?

1.inthepastfewyears过去几年里接过去时或现在完成时2.theseyears这几年=inrecentyears近几年,接一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时3.overtheyearsa.这些年来接现在完成时以上只是一般规律,时态的运用要依据对时态的正确掌握,我对句子的正确理解。希望对你有所帮助。

句子中有in the past/last+一段时间这个时间状语,谓语一般用什么?

如果是单独的in the past (过去),一定要用一般过去时。如果是in the past +一段时间,这就表示"在过去的一段时间里",这就是说从过去到现在这一段时间,因此要用现在完成时态,即: have (has)+过去分词。

tell me why. why是状语吗?why可以直接作成分吗?

why 在这句子中是做宾语.

by the time可以当做时间状语吗/

您好,by the time 相当于时间连词,可以引导时间状语从句。

to tell the truth和telling the truth怎么用?当什么状语?

to tell the truth是惯用的评注性状语,意思是“说实话”或“老实说”; 例如:To tell the truth,I don"t like him. 老实说,我不喜欢他. telling the truth是动名词短语,可做主语、宾补、伴随状语等等,意思同上, 例如:Telling the truth is a very good habit.说实话是个好习惯

to tell the truth和telling the truth怎么用?当什么状语?

To tell the truth一般用于句首,表示“事实上”e.g.:To tell the truth, I don"t like it.telling the truth作表语e.g.:She is telling the truth.

by加宾格或名词为什么做状语

介词by的用法归纳及例句by的用法归纳1.by在表示时间时,常与动词的一般时、将来时、完成时或将来完成时连用。作“在?时候”解时,常用于byday〔night〕短语中。2.by表示方式(除作“抓住?”解时)或原因后接名词时,名词前通常不加冠词。3.by表示方式作“凭着”解时,其后常接反身代词;作“乘”解时,后接交通工具,其前不加冠词。4.by表示比率作“以?为单位”解时,常与表示单位的名词或数词连用,名词前常用定冠词;作“?比?”解时,用于两个数字之间表示面积。5.by表示累加时,前后一般用同一个名词、数词或副词,名词前不用定冠词,且不用于复数形式。6.by用于被动结构时,既可以引出施动者,也可用来表示做某事的手段。7.用作副词,表示经过,靠近,在旁边。一、by+地点名词。表方位,意为:“在?旁边”。例句:Ourteacherwassittingbythewindow.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。二、by+时间名词。意为:“到?时(已发生某事),此时谓语多用完成时;最晚、不迟于?,在?之前”。例句:Ishallbebackby5o"clock.我最迟五点回来。三、by+v.-ing结构。意为“通过??,以??的方式”。例句:Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.Similarly,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.身体是靠锻炼强壮的,同样,大脑是靠学习开发的。四、by+人称代词宾格,意为“经过”。例句:Hewalkedbymewithoutsayingaword.他走过我的身旁,没有说话。五、by+人,意为“被;由”。例句:ThemovieislovedbypeoplealloverAsia.那个电影被全亚洲人喜爱。六、by+地点或工具等具体名词。表路线、途径,意为:“通过(某物、某地),取道?”。例句:Themanenteredtheroombythebackdoor.那人通过后门进入了房间。七、by的常用短语Studybyheart用心学littlebylittle渐渐地onebyone逐一bychance碰巧,偶然bytheriver在河边bymistake错误地bynature天生的byoneself亲自“介词+by+名词”类结构的用法1.主要意思及句法功能我们这讨论的主要是AbyA的用法,即by前后两个名词完全一样,且其前不用任何限定词,其大意为“一??一??地”。与AafterA可用作主语、宾语和状语有所不同,AbyA这类结构在句子中主要用作状语。如:Daybydayhebecameweaker.他的身体一天天变虚弱。Thebridgewastakendownpiecebypiece.桥梁被一部分一部分地拆毁。Weskieddowntheslopeonebyone.我们一个接一个地从山坡上滑了下来。Heassembledthemodelaircraftbitbybit.他把飞机模型一点一点地组装起来。Theyclimbedthesteepmountaininchbyinch.他们一点一点地攀上那座陡峭的山。Littlebylittle,hebecameusedtohisnewfamily.他一点一点地习惯了自己新的家庭。There"salottolearn,sowe"lldoitstepbystep.有许多要学的东西,所以我们会一步步来。有时翻译比较灵活。如:Weekbyweekhegrewalittlestronger.每过一个星期他都更健壮一点儿。Yearbyyeartheiraffectionforeachothergrewstronger.年复一年,他们对彼此的爱愈加强烈。Thepolicearebuildingupapictureoftheincidentstagebystage.警察正在逐步摸清那次事件的经过。有时需视所搭配的词来确定其意思。如:Thechildrencameintwobytwo.孩子两个两个地进来。2.daybyday与dayafterday的区别两者均可表示“一天天”之类的意思,但daybyday指一个连续不断的过程,强调逐渐在变化;dayafterday表示反复发生的行为,强调持续时间的长久。比较:Thingsaregettingworsedaybyday.情况一天天变糟。Daybydayhelearntmoreabouthisjob.他日益了解自己的工作了。Dayafterdaywentby,andstillnomessagearrived.一天天过去了,一直还没有消息。Dayafterdayhewaitedinvainforhertotelephonehim.日复一日,他徒劳地等待着她的电话。另外,从句法功能上看,daybyday在句中通常用作状语;而dayafterday除用作状语外,还可用作主语或宾语。【注】yearafteryear与yearbyyear也具有以上区别。如:It"salwaysthesame,yearafteryear.年年总是如此。Thingsaregettingworseyearbyyear.情况一年年变糟。3.用于习语的常用搭配有些AbyA为特殊习语,不能按“一??一??地”这样来理解,如sidebyside,它的用法如下:(1)表示“并排”“并肩”。如:Oldandyoungmarchedsidebyside.老幼并肩前进。Theyhungthetwopicturessidebyside.他们把两幅画并排挂着。Let"sputthemsidebysideforcomparison.把它们放在一起比较一下吧。Thestudentsstoodsidebysidefortheclassphoto.学生们肩并肩地站好全班照相。(2)表示“并肩”“相互支持”。如:Westandsidebysidewithyouinthisdispute.我们在这次辩论中相互支持。(3)表示“并行不悖”“相安无事”。如:Differenttraditionscoexistsuccessfullysidebyside.不同的传统和谐地共存着。Thetwocommunitiesexisthappilysidebyside.两年来,两套系统我们一直同时使用,并不矛盾。

引导让步状语从句的词有哪些,结构是啥样

常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though。特殊引导词:as (用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever。考点1. though, although注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是可以和yet连用,因为yet可以作连词也可以作副词。(参看:P.71考点6)1. 【2011全国II】It was a nice meal, ______ a little expensive.A. though B. whether C. as D. since2. 【2011四川】Frank insisted that he was not asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so3. Though he is in his sixties, ______ he works as hard as a young man.A. yet B. but C. and D. and yet4. 【2012全国新课标】I don"t believe we"ve met before, ______ I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless考点2. as, though 引导的倒装句as / though引导的让步从句,把表语或状语提前。Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.注意:句首名词不能带任何冠词。句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做得不尽如人意。5. 【2009重庆】Unsatisfied ______ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though6. 【2012 陕西】Hot ______ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. as C. while D. however7. ______, there was no mistaking that she was displeased.A. As her words were gently spokenB. Spoken as her words were gentlyC. Were as her words gently spoken D. Gently as her words were spoken8. 【2001上海】______, I have never seen anyone who"s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much9. ______, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he does B. As he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try10. 【2011全国I】Try ______ she might, Sue couldn"t get the door open.A. if B. when C. sine D. as11. ______, he had to make a living.A. A child as he was B. Child as he is C. Child as he was D. Child he was12. 【2005重庆】______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student考点3. even if, even though两个复合连词的意思基本相同。它们常可互换使用,但意义有细微差别。even if引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,而even though引导让步状语从句时,是以从句的内容为先决条件的,也就是说,说话人肯定了从句的事实。如:We"ll make a trip even if/ though the weather is bad. 即使天气不好,我们也要作一次旅行。Even if he is poor, she loves him.(=He may be poor, yet she loves him.)即使他很穷,但她还是爱他。Even though he is poor, she loves him.(=He is poor, yet she loves him.)尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他。13. 【2010安徽】The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ______ they have the interest.A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if14. 【2007浙江】Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that15. 【2010湖南】Tim is in good shape physically ______ he doesn"t get much exercise. A. if B. even thoughC. unless D. as long as16. Don"t be discouraged ______ you have fallen behind others.A. whether B. as if C. even if D. however17. 【2012北京】—Look at those clouds!—Don"t worry. ______ it rains, we"ll still have a great time.A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only考点4. whether…or不管……还是Whether you believe it or not, it is true. 不管你信不信,这是真的。You"ll have to attend the ceremony whether you"re free or busy. 你必须参加这个仪式,不管你是闲还是忙。18. 【2003上海】—Dad, I"ve finished my assignment.—Good, and ______ you play or watch TV, you mustn"t disturb me. A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter19. 【2008重庆】All people, ______ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A. even if B. whether C. no matter D. however考点5. whatever, whoever, however, whenever等引导的让步状语从句(参看P. 115第4讲)考点6. while 尽管(常用于句首)20. 【2008湖南】______ the Internet is of great help, don"t think it"s a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. If B. While C. Because D. As21. 【2011陕西】______ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. Since B. While C. If D. As22. 【2012湖南】______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. While B. Once C. If D. Until摘自 高中英语语法通霸

为什么英语中引导状语的形容词有的加being有的不加.

1.形容词做原因状语,有无being区别不大: Being poor,he couldn"t afford a TV set.(现在分词做原因状语) Poor,he couldn"t afford a TV set.(形容词做原因状语) Being ill,I stayed at home.(形容词做原因状语) Ill,I stayed at home(形容词做原因状语) 但过去分词做原因状语时不可加being表示状态,加being表示正在进行的动作: Made of glass,the cup is fragile. Caught in the rain,he got wet all over. Lost in thought,he almost ran into the dar in front. Being interviewed by the reporters,the manager has no time to see you. 2.形容词做时间状语,不可以加being. You had better eat vegetables fresh(= when they are fresh,不可用being fresh) The fruits can"t be eaten raw.(= when they are raw,不可用being raw) 3.做伴随状语时,形容词和过去分词(其实他们已经形容词化了)可以互换.但均不可加being done. He got home late that night,hungry and tired. = He got home late that night,hungry and weary. After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,exhausted . = After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,weary. 4.做方式状语时,不可以加being.但他们可以加-ly. Brave and strong,the activists talked to workers outside the factory.(SB2 P15) Bravely and strongly,the activists talked to workers outside the factory. Nervous,she tore open the letter. Nervously,she tore open the letter. Helpless,we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. Helplessly,we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes. 综上所述,形容词除了作原因状语,其他情况下一般不加being.而过去分词表示状态时一般也不加being(除非表示“正在被...”)

take delight in delight名词 in介词做状语 修饰什么?主谓宾+in状语?

1.介词短语作地点状语WeliveinHangzhou.我们住在杭州。2.介词短语作时间状语Shegothereatfour.她在4点到这儿的。3.介词短语作方式状语Theycameherebytrain.他们乘火车来这儿。4.介词短语作原因状语Thegamewaspostponedbecauseofrain.因为下雨运动会被推迟了。5.介词短语作条件状语Therewillbenolivingthingswithoutwater.没有水就没有生物

关于being tired of和tired of作状语的问题

最后一句and连接并列成分,shortofbreath是名词短语,所以横线中也应该是名词/短语,故用beingtired.

as soon as引导的时间状语从句是什么?

as soon as引导的时间状语从句的规则:若主句为一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表将来;若主句不是一般将来时,那么从句的时态就要根据上下文来定。举例:1、指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.注:有时,为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何如何,需要用现在完成时。如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时。如He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.不过,我也见过从句和主句都用一般现在时的情况。如:As soon as he finishes his classwork, he runs out of the class.他一做完课堂作业,就跑出了教室。总之,记住那两种基本的情况,不把时态用得太混乱了就行了(比如后面从句里用了将来时,就绝对不允许了)。

哪些可用作插入状语的in介词短语(像in conclusion)

in other words,in general,in turn,in fact,in suprise,in details,in a hurry,in doubt,in despair,in sum .

go up 中的up是状语吗?

go up是短语,表示上升,单独up是副词,修饰动词go,组成短语,不是做状语,它们两个词是整体,

过去分词作状语,能否举例说明下?谢谢!

过去分词作状语的用法一、弄清过去分词作状语的最基本特点,初步认识过去分词作状语 过去分词作状语表示被动的和完成的动作。例如: Written in a hurry, this article was not so good! 因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好。 析: written 为过去分词作状语,表示这篇文章是被写的,而且已经被写。 值得注意的是,有些过去分词因来源于系表结构,作状语时不表被动而表主动。这样的过去分词及短语常见的有: lost (迷路); seated (坐); hidden (躲); stationed (驻扎); lost / absorbed in (沉溺于); born (出身于); dressed in (穿着); tired of (厌烦)。 Lost / Absorbed in deep thought, he didn"t hear the sound. 因为沉溺于思考之中,所以他没听到那个声音。 Born in this beautiful town, he hates to leave it. 出生于这个美丽的小镇,他不愿离开它。 二、明确过去分词作状语时的逻辑主语,进一步认识过去分词作状语 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语,此时应注意人称一致。例如: Given another hour, I can also work out this problem. 再给我一个小时,我也能解这道题。 析: given 为过去分词作状语,它的逻辑主语为主句主语 I ,即 I 被再给一个小时。 Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful to us. 从山顶看城市,城市显得更漂亮。 析: seen 为过去分词作状语,表“被看”,由语境可知,它的逻辑主语必须是城市,而不是“我们”,因为“我们”应主动看城市。 值得注意的是,如果过去分词作状语时,前面再加逻辑主语,主句的主语就不再是分词的逻辑主语,这种带逻辑主语的过去分词结构实际上属于独立主格结构。例如: The signal given, the bus started. 信号一发出,汽车就开动了。 析: the signal 是 given 的逻辑主语,因此主句主语 the bus 就不是 given 的逻辑主语。 Her head held high, she went by. 她把头昂得高高地从这儿走了过去。 析: her head 是 held high 的逻辑主语,因此主句主语 she 就不再是 held high 的逻辑主语。 三、弄清过去分词作状语的由来,从宏观上把握过去分词作状语 过去分词作状语来源于状语从句。例如: Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. 因为淋了一场大雨,所以他全身湿透了。 析: caught in a heavy rain 为过去分词短语作原因状语,它来源于原因状语从句 Because he was caught in a heavy rain. Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast. 如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能长得很快。 析: grown in rich soil 为过去分词作条件状语,它来源于条件状语从句 If these seeds are grown in rich soil. 值得注意的是,状语从句改成过去分词作状语时有时还可保留连词,构成“连词+过去分词”结构作状语。 When given a medical examination, you should keep calm. 当你做体格检查时要保持镇定。 四、明确过去分词作状语的位置。 过去分词可放在主句前作句首状语,后面有逗号与主句隔开;也可放在主句后面,前面有逗号与主句隔开。例如: He stood there silently, moved to tears. = Moved to tears, he stood there silently. 他静静地站在那里,被感动得热泪盈眶。

初中英语让步状语从句语法

初中英语让步状语从句语法    【—让步状语从句】在使用让步状语从句的过程中使用though, although时,后面的从句不可以与but连用。   初中英语语法大全:让步状语从句   though, although   注意: 当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用   Although it"s raining, they are still working in the field.   虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。   He is very old, but he still works very hard.   虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。   Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.   伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。 (谚语)    典型例题   1) ___she is young, she knows quite a lot.   A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless   答案:C。意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。   2) as, though 引导的倒装句   as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。   Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.   = Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.   注意: a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。   b. 句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。   Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.   = Though he tries hard, he never seems…   虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。   3) ever if, even though. 即使   We"ll make a trip even though the weather is bad.   4) whether…or- 不管……都   Whether you believe it or not, it is true.   5) "no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever"   No matter what happened, he would not mind.   Whatever happened, he would not mind.   替换:no matter what = whatever   no matter who = whoever   no matter when = whenever   no matter where = wherever   no matter which = whichever   no matter how = however   注意:no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。   (错)No matter what you say is of no use now.   (对)Whatever you say is of no use now.   你现在说什么也没用了。(Whatever you say是主语从句)   (错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they"re given,   (对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they"re given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。   让步状语从句也是我们经常遇到的,包括考试中经常会出现让步状语从句这种句式,所以希望同学们要好好的掌握。    初一英语完成句子提升训练及答案四   【—初一英语完成句子提升训练及答案四】同学们,在海岸旁有许多小村庄大家知道该怎么翻译吗,下面老师就为大家总结一些完成句子提升训练及答案,一起来看看吧。详情请看   完成句子提升训练   16. There are ____ ___small villages __ the coast.   在海岸旁有许多小村庄   17. ___ _______ there are usually fireworks.   在午夜通常有火焰   18. __ ____ ____ ___England _____ ___ some lakes and low mountains.   在英国的北方有一些湖和低的山。   19. There ____ ___ ___ ______ in spring and autumn.   春天和秋天在这里是坏天气   20. There ____ __ _____ ____ and strong winds.   这里将会有大雨和强风。    答案   16. There are lots of small villages on the coast.   17. At midnight there are usually fireworks.   18. In the north of England there are some lakes and low mountains.   19. There will be bad weather in spring and autumn.   20. There will be heavy rain and strong winds.    初中英语学习方法关于“烦恼”的英语单词辨析总结   【—关于“烦恼”的英语单词辨析总结】worry, brood, care, fret都有“烦恼”意思。下文是老师为同学们带来的关于“烦恼”的英语单词辨析的介绍,供同学们学习参考。希望对同学们有帮助。   worry, brood, care, fret   这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。   worry : 普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。   brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。   care : 多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。   fret : 通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的"心理状态。   关于上述“烦恼”的英语单词的辨析介绍,希望同学们要好好掌握哦!不懂的可以参考哦!    初二英语作文:A park near my home   There was a park near my home. But I didn"t go there very often. Many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasn"t much to see. I found that the two ways were different from each other.The left one was wide and clean.   Though the flowers weren"t so beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didn"t look nice. It looked like it had not been cleaned for months. Grass grew everywhere. I couldn"t make up my mind for a long time.   Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now I"d like to tell them that if they had followed the right way, they would have felt different. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didn"t believe me. They couldn"t even remember that path because it was so small.   My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life. Don"t be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a big surprise!   初中语法大全之may和might   may和might的用法比较   1) 表示允许或请求;表示没有把握的推测;may 放在句首,表示祝愿。   May God bless you!   He might be at home。   注意: might 表示推测时,不表示时态。只是可能性比may 小。   2) 成语: may/might as well,后面接不带to 的不定式,意为"不妨"。   If that is the case, we may as well try。   典型例题   Peter ___come with us tonight, but he isn"t very sure yet。   A. must B. may C. can D. will   答案B. 表可能性只能用may. 此句意可从后半句推出。   初中英语动名词的语法大全    【—动名词的】动名词通常可以作主语、宾语和表语这几种的结构语句。下面是老师为大家带来的具体介绍。   6. 动名词   6.1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语   1)作主语   Fighting broke out between the South and the North.南方与北方开战了。   2)作宾语   a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth   admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免   complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止   fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险   suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续   举例:   (1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?   (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.   b. 词组后接doing   admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to(to为介词)   no good, no use, It"s worth…, as well as,   can"t help, It"s no use /good be tired of   be fond of be capable of be afraid of   be proud of think of / about hold off   put off keep on insist on count on / upon   set about be successful in good at take up   give up burst out prevent … from…   3)作表语   Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.   动名词我们在英语中几乎是随处都是可见的,那么希望同学们再再次遇到的时候,要懂得怎么去做哦!   and还是or    一、在否定句中的用法比较   在通常情况下,在肯定句中用and,相应的否定句中则用 or。如:   He has brothers and sisters. 他有兄弟姐妹。   He has no brothers or sisters. 他既没有兄弟也没有姐妹。   They sang and danced. 他们既唱歌又跳舞(即载歌载舞)。   They didn"t sing or dance. 他们既没有唱歌也没有跳舞。   但是,在某些特殊情况下,即使是否定句也得用and。如:   Drivers must not drink and drive. 司机不准酒后驾车。   若将此句中的 and 改为 or,反而不合理了:   Drivers must not drink or drive. 司机不准开车或饮酒。   又如,汉语中有个成语叫“鱼和熊掌不可兼得”,译成是 can"t have one"s cake and eat it,在该否定结构中也应用 and,不用 or,否则不合情理:   You want a regular income but don"t want to work. Don"t forget: you can"t have your cake and eat it! 你既想有稳定的收入,又不想。别忘了,鱼和熊掌不可兼得呀!    二、在祈使句中的用法比较   and 和 or 均可用于祈使句后表示结果(即暗示后面的陈述句为前面祈使句的结果),注意两者意思不同:and 意为“那么”,or 意为“否则”。如:   Study hard, and you will pass the exam. 努力,你会及格的。   Study hard, or you will fail the exam. 努力学习,否则你考试会不及格。   这类结构通常可转换成含条件状语从句的复合句,如上面两句可改写成:   If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 你若努力学习,考试会及格的。   If you don"t study hard, you will fail the exam. 你若不努力学习,考试会不及格。   注意,由于 or 的意思是“否则”,所以当它前面的祈使句改写成条件状语从句时,谓语动词要用否定式。又如:   Hurry up, or you"ll be late. 快点,否则你就要迟到了。   =If you don"t hurry, you"ll be late. 你若不快点,你就要迟到了。 ;

everyday和every day 的区别,什么是形容词作定语,什么是名词词组作状语?

everyday是形容词,作定语用。everyday为副词词组,作状语用。例WespeakeverydayEnglisheveryday.我们每天讲日常英语。

请问“sb settle onself“的状语为什么是主动的而不是被动的?

在偏远地区定居下来settle也可以作不及物动词。vi. 解决;定居;沉淀;下陷vt. 解决;安排;使…定居所以,不用加被动。

什么是时间状语

时间状语(Adverbial of time),是指表示时间的词或词组,一般放在句子的末尾或开头。表某个动作或完成对应的时间。一般,一个时间状语对应一种时态。分类:一般现在时表示一般状态、习惯动作、客观规律和永恒真理现在进行时表示说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动;或表感情色彩,加强语气 [1] 。现在完成时表示目前已完成的动作,强调对现在的影响。时间是算到你说话的时候为止,而且现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语 [2] :1.for+时间段;I have learned English for ten years.2.常见的副词:lately;recently, just,up to now, till now,so far, these days,in the past few years/months/weeks/days3.注意:for+时间段;since+时间点They have lived in Beijing for five years.They have lived in Beijing since l995.一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday;last week;in 1945,at that time;once;during the war;before;a few days ago;when,注意:1、used to+动词原形,表过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。He used to smoke.2、be/become/get used to+动名词doing,表习惯于He has got used to getting up early.3、They have lived in Beijing for five years.用现在完成时表示到目前是5年。He lived in Japan for five years as a middle-school student.用一般过去时则表示这个时间段和现在无关,只表示他过去在日本住了5年。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.He was taking a leisurely walk by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help.过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,句中有明显的参照动作或时间,before,after,by,up till一般将来时表示在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.除此之外一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状浯从句的主句中:We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.(主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。)在表示对将来的安排时,一般将来时与将来进行时的比较:一般将来时往往表示一种打算、情愿、愿意做某事,所以一般将来时表达的比较主观,而将来进行时表示将来的安排时是客观的、必然的,不强调主观愿望,只强调客观的安排。The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.will be meeting,将来进行时,是按照以计划一定会发生的事情。将来完成时表示在将来某时刻之前已完成的事情,用by+将来的时间by that time,by the end of this year将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。I"ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow.明天这会我正在写作业。The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.现在完成进行时表示从过去延续到现在并还将继续下去或刚刚还在进行的动作 [3] :I have been learning English for some ten years.我学英语快十年了。(表示我还要学下去)I have been waiting for you for two hours.我在这里等你已经两个小时了。(强调刚刚还在等)

thank you very much这里very much是状语吗

是,表感谢的程度。

高中英语 2跟笔指的地方 地点状语和宾语有什么区别 怎么区分 还有下边 reason 怎么区分

关键看 where in which 是地点所以地点状语 和 which that 是指前面的room 是宾语 的区别。

“no matter”引导的从句,是让步状语从句吗

是的

这句话heard是过去分词,还是过去式? 如果heard是过去分词,这句话里的heard作为表语?作状语?作定语?

此句中的heard做谓语,使用的是被动语态,当然是过去分词,因为被动的构成就是:be+过去分词。这句话的意思是:因此,每个人的声音将会被听到和回复。

determined做状语

A ,题目都是分析出来的.首先你可以知道一定不是被动的,determine 和he 之间是主动的关系.所以一定不选"C,再看这个句子,后面的不是一个完整的句子,所以它是来做句子成分的.可以做什么成分呢.to 一般表示目的或将来.所以只有选A 了.你可以把它理解成伴随状语或者是并列都可以
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