inst

陆谷孙编写的《英汉大词典》against 解释第12条：入（账户）的借方，作为账上的应收款项；作为……的借项，以……抵付借方在其银行A的账户上开一张支票，收款人将其（代指款项）存到他的银行B。

你好，区别大了：Compete with 与 Compete against 其实意思完全一样，不同点就是含有的感觉。Are you with me or are you against me ? 是个很好的例子。这里"with"很先然的比较友善。"against"带有敌对的态度。打个比方，当人们"compete with each other" 时他们会很友善，对方的成功会得到认可，也会影响到对手的发展（可以学习），共同获利。当人们"compete against each other" 时他们态度恶劣，恨不得对方失败，也不会去恭喜人家。所以在你写句子的时候要看是哪一种态度和感觉来选择要用哪个。China and Japan compete against each other.中国与日本互相竞争。加拿大与美国互相竞争。

compete with 与某人一同竞争，后加竞争者compete against与某人对抗，后加对抗者

compete with 有两个意思：1 和...进行竞争(宾语是竞争对手）2 和...一起竞争(宾语是你并肩奋斗的队友)而compete against 只有上面第一个意思，即against的宾语只能是竞争对手。compete with 与某人一同竞争，后加竞争者compete against与某人对抗，后加对抗者compete for为了什么而竞争，后加目地

意思不同、用法不同。compete with是和...竞争，后加竞争对象。compete against是反对某人，与...抗争，与...竞争，后加对抗对象。 compete的用法 compete的基本意思是“力图取胜”,指在比赛、辩论等有竞争活动中为征服或取胜而进行的努力,常暗示有奖赏刺激物。 compete是不及物动词,接against表示“与…对抗”,接for表示“夺取…”,接with表示“对…抗争”。 compete的短语 compete against(v.+prep.) 与…抗争 struggle against sb or sth with hope of success The firm is too small to compete against large international companies.这个公司太小,不能与大跨国公司竞争。 compete for (v.+prep.) 比赛…夺取 try to win sth in competition with sb else Firms from across the country may compete for the contract.全国各地的公司都可能为承揽这项合同而竞争。 compete with (v.+prep.) 与…抗争 struggle against sb or sth with hope of success 〔说明〕 compete with常不用于进行体。 We try to make the trains run on time, but we can"t compete with weather.我们努力使火车准点运行,但我们抗争不过天气。

1,为。。。。而竞争，表示竞争的目的。2，和谁竞争，表示的是对手3，在哪项比赛中竞争，后接比赛

She competes with her best friend. 她和她好友互相竞争。 Businesses compete with each other. 许多企业互相竞争。 Compete with 与 Compete against 其实意思完全一样，不同点就是含有的感觉。 Are you with me or are you against me ? 是个很好的例子。这里"with"很先然的比较友善。"against"带有敌对的态度。 打个比方，当人们"compete with each other" 时他们会很友善，对方的成功会得到认可，也会影响到对手的发展（可以学习），共同获利。 当人们"compete against each other" 时他们态度恶劣，恨不得对方失败，也不会去恭喜人家。所以在你写句子的时候要看是哪一种态度和感觉来选择要用哪个。 China and Japan compete against each other. 中国与日本互相竞争。 加拿大与美国互相竞争。

这个命令适用于支持deb包的操作系统，可以从互联网的软件仓库中安装、卸载软件或操作系统。但不是所有的linux系统支持apt-get

这个是声卡的驱动。你可以仔细地查看一下，你的声卡是否采用了这种驱动。

Bower 是基于 Git 之上的包管理工具，它提供的包其源头都是一个 Git 库（多数都在 Github 上，但并非必须），这是为了利用 Git 对这些包进行版本控制。然而，并不是任何一个 Git 库都会被 Bower 索引，能够通过 Bower 下载的包

被墙导致bower无法安装的话可以使用代理，若是没有代理的话，可以切换到国内的源试试

Bower 是基于 Git 之上的包管理工具，它提供的包其源头都是一个 Git 库（多数都在 Github 上，但并非必须），这是为了利用 Git 对这些包进行版本控制。然而，并不是任何一个 Git 库都会被 Bower 索引，能够通过 Bower 下载的包

求翻译啊？

installos.dmg可以删除。1、对于较小的的DMG安装文件，在安装完成以后，是可以删除的。2、对于一些特殊的重要的安装软件，可以保存到MAC中或是移动硬盘等介质中。dmg是MAC苹果机上的压缩镜像文件，相当于在Windows上常见的iso文件。DMG在苹果机上可以直接运行加载。

【答案】：C正确答案是：C。本题考查的是对近义动词的辨析能力。本句话的意思是：“他硬着头皮和她说话”。句中的force意为“迫使”。四个选项中，A．plead意为“请求”，例如：Theypleadedforquick，strongaction。他们请求迅速有力的行动。B．appeal意为“请求”，例如：They"reappealingformoneytobuyanewcar．他们请求上级给钱买一辆新车。"C．compel意思是“迫使”，为最相近的选项，因此选c，例如：Circumstanceswillcompelusfinallytoadoptthispolicy．各种情况都将迫使我们最终采取这一政策。D．instruct意思是“吩咐”，例如：I"vebeeninstructedtotakeyoutoLondon．我奉命把你带到伦敦。

fight against gun crimes打击持枪犯罪

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_afeac1330101bm2c.html

你试试先用sudo apt-get update 把数据源更新下，在做wf@wf-G41M-ES2L:~$ sudo apt-get install subversion subversion-tools

apt-get是老版的命令，apt是新版的命令，apt还包含了apt-getcache等等，用起来更方便。因为apt刚刚出来，所以允许有apt-get和apt共存，以后apt-get就要淘汰了。

apt-get会从软件源里下载。软件中心可以图形化察看软件源中有哪一些软件。

在ubuntu下用apt-get install命令安装不了软件是设置错误造成的，解决方法为：1、在ubuntu桌面的左上角打开dash菜单，搜索“ubuntu软件”打开。2、接着就会弹出ubuntu软件窗口。3、在里面找到需要的软件点击“安装”。4、会弹出认证窗口，输入用户登录密码，点击“授权”就可以进行安装了。5、等待安装完成后，我们可以在左上角的dash菜单中搜索，或者底部切换到“A”标志，在“已安装”中找到并打开。

打开 shell 窗口在窗口中输入 sudo apt-get update,更新软件源，最后会读取软件包列表输入 sudo apt-get dist-upgrade,更新所有的软件：会提示你要下载多少软件，已经多少M大小，你回车选择是，之后就自动安装了。最后更新完成了。如果想要安装相应的软件，自需输入 sudo apt-get install 软件名，以recordmydesktop为例：好了，软件安装成功了

需要以root权限运行,即sudoapt-getinstall软件包名称如果您是新安装的ubuntu建议更换为国内源,如163源、阿里云源,在安装软件之前执行sudoapt-getupdate然后再安装软件,例如sudoapt-getinstallgit可以现在软件源里设置最佳服务器.在安装时,最好在普通用户权限下安装,不要在root下.请把命令运行后的终端显示的信息复制到这里,才能知道具体问题所在。试一试sudoapt-getinstallsudoapt-getinstall后面加上软件名另外,可以尝试一下ubuntu软件中心在菜单栏的应用程序里面,仔细找一找会有的。如果没有,可以在终端中输入程序的名字来运行。用dpkg命令,比如查pcmanfm这个软件安装到什么地方了用dpkg-Lpcmanfm~$dpkg-Lpcmanfm/./usr/usr/bin/usr/bin/pcmanfm&f命令后的修复方法RT。我的系统是ubuntu12.04LTS在安装某个软件时,我将自动侦测软件包依赖并安装的命令sudoapt-get-finstall输入成了sudoapt-getinstall-f.

apt-get 有一个源配置文件source.list，里面可配置镜像链接。（/etc/apt/source.list）apt-get install执行时会先检查本地有无该文件，apt-get下载的文件默认在（/var/cache/apt/archives）。若有责直接进行安装；若没有该文件则取配置的镜像链接中去下载镜像文件，进行安装。

前者是通过本地安装 后者是通过网络获取安装包安装

存放在 /var/cache/apt/archives 目录下

apt是一个软件包管理器，它会自动到网站上下载相应的软件包，然后安装。相当于360软件管家，不过是字符界面。

使用 apt-get install 安装 meson 失败，提示如下： 解决方法： 重新安装 meson ： 注： apt-get install 安装其他软件时，如果出现上面问题，解决方法相同。

区别：前者是通过本地安装，后者是通过网络获取安装包安装。apt-get是老版的命令，apt是新版的命令。电脑蓝屏又叫蓝屏死机，指的是微软Windows操作系统在无法从一个系统错误中恢复过来时所显示的屏幕图像。***STOP 0x0000001E(0xC0000005,0xFDE38AF9,0x0000001,0x7E8B0EB4） KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED ***其中错误的第一部分是停机码（Stop Code）也就是STOP 0x0000001E，用于识别已发生错误的类型， 错误第二部分是被括号括起来的四个数字集，表示随机的开发人员定义的参数， 第三部分是错误名。信息第一行通常用来识别生产错误的驱动程序或者设备，这种信息多数很简洁，但停机码可以作为搜索项在微软知识库和其他技术资料中使用。

一个使用场景，通常我们安装下载的dep包使用dpkg命令，因为是离线安装，不会自动处理依赖关系，所以很可能安装时提示缺少某某依赖，这时候系统已经记录了缺失依赖的问题，用sudo apt install -f 修复一下依赖，然后再用dpkg安装dep包就会发现没有缺失依赖的报错了。

加密磁盘.

必须做一些事情来对抗艾滋病

corrupt installation detected 意思是安装包有问题,有时候下载的安装程序会出现这个提示,一般重新下载就会解决问题;另外也可以尝试下面的方法,检查下文件是不是放在中文名称的目录下了,如果是则将其移动到英文且不含空格的目录下;还有一种可能是磁盘空间不够...

package Installer 包安装程序Install安装View浏览Cancel取消 选一个.

某些安装文件是损坏的，请下载新版副本重新操作安装。好像是这样的吧

Westminster Abbey - A Brief History Introduction to Westminster Abbey An architectural masterpiece of the 13th to 16th centuries, Westminster Abbey also presents a unique pageant of British history – the shrine of St Edward the Confessor, the tombs of kings and queens, and countless memorials to the famous and the great. It has been the setting for every Coronation since 1066 and for numerous other royal occasions. Today it is still a church dedicated to regular worship and to the celebration of great events in the life of the nation. Neither a cathedral nor a parish church, Westminster Abbey is a “Royal Peculiar” under the jurisdiction of a Dean and Chapter, subject only to the Sovereign. Westminster Abbey, a work of architectural genius, a place of daily worship, deploying the resources of high musical expertise, a burial place of kings, statesmen, poets, scientists, warriors and musicians, is the result of a process of development across the centuries, which represents the response of a monastery and later a post-Reformation church to the stimulus and challenge of its environment. In the 1040s King Edward (later St Edward the Confessor), last of the Anglo-Saxon kings, established his royal palace by the banks of the river Thames on land known as Thorney Island. Close by was a small Benedictine monastery founded under the patronage of King Edgar and St Dunstan around 960 AD. This monastery Edward chose to re-endow and greatly enlarge, building a large stone church in honour of St Peter the Apostle. This church became known as the “west minster” to distinguish it from St Paul"s Cathedral (the east minster) in the City of London. Unfortunately, when the new church was consecrated on 28 December 1065 the King was too ill to attend and died a few days later. His mortal remains were entombed in front of the High Altar. The only traces of this Norman monastery are to be found in the round arches and massive supporting columns of the Undercroft in the Cloisters. This now houses the Abbey Museum but was originally part of the domestic quarters of the monks. Among the most significant ceremonies that occurred in the Norman Abbey were the coronation of William the Conqueror on Christmas day 1066, and the “translation” or moving of King Edward"s body to a new tomb a few years after his canonisation in 1161. Edward"s Abbey survived for two centuries until the middle of the 13th century when King Henry III decided to rebuild it in the new Gothic style of architecture. It was a great age for cathedrals: in France it saw the construction of Amiens, Evreux and Chartres and in England Canterbury, Winchester and Salisbury, to mention a few. Under the decree of the King of England, Westminster Abbey was designed to be not only a great monastery and place of worship, but also a place for the coronation and burial of monarchs. Every monarch since William the Conqueror, with the exception of Edward V and Edward VIII who were never crowned, has been crowned in the Abbey. It was natural that Henry III should wish to translate the body of the saintly Edward the Confessor into a more magnificent tomb behind the High Altar. This shrine survives and around it are buried a cluster of medieval kings and their consorts including Henry III, Edward I and Eleanor of Castile, Edward III and Philippa of Hainault, Richard II and Anne of Bohemia and Henry V. The Abbey contains some 600 monuments and wall tablets – the most important collection of monumental sculpture anywhere in the country - and over three thousand people are buried here. Notable among these is the Unknown Warrior, whose grave, close to the west door, has become a place of pilgrimage. A remarkable new addition to the Abbey was the glorious Lady chapel built by King Henry VII, first of the Tudor monarchs, which now bears his name. The chapel has a spectacular fan-vaulted roof and the craftsmanship of Italian sculptor Torrigiano can be seen in Henry"s fine tomb. The banners of the Knights of the Order of the Bath, which surround the walls, together with the Battle of Britain window by Hugh Easton at the east end, give colour to this chapel. Two centuries later a further addition was made to the Abbey when the western towers (left unfinished from medieval times) were completed, to a design by Nicholas Hawksmoor. Little remains of the original medieval stained glass, once one of the Abbey"s chief glories. The great west window and the rose window in the north transept date from the early 18th century but the remainder of the glass dates from the 19th century onwards. History did not cease with the passing of the medieval monastery in 1540. Queen Elizabeth I, buried in one of the aisles of Henry VII"s chapel, refounded the Abbey in 1560 as a Collegiate Church, a Royal Peculiar exempt from the jurisdiction of bishops and with the Sovereign as its Visitor. In place of the monastic community a collegiate body of a dean and prebendaries, minor canons and a lay staff was established and charged with the task of continuing the tradition of daily worship (for which a musical foundation of choristers, singing men and organist was provided) and with the education of forty Scholars who formed the nucleus of what is now Westminster School (one of the country"s leading independent schools). In addition the Dean and Chapter were responsible for much of the civil government of Westminster, a role which was only fully relinquished in the early 20th century. Thus the Abbey was reshaped and newly patterned to discharge a distinctive yet worshipful role in a modern age. Still today, a daily pattern of worship is offered to the Glory of God. Special services, representative of a wide spread of interest and social concern, are held regularly. In 1965-66 the Abbey celebrated its 900th anniversary, taking as its theme ‘One People". Such a theme seemed to be fitting for a church which, through a long history of involvement with the developing life of the British people, has become known throughout the world.

Fightagainsttheepidemic的意思是抗击疫情，fight是抽象名词，表示某种动作，即“打架”“吵架”，也可指“战斗”“斗争”，是可数名词。fight后常跟不同的介词，如with，against等。在表示与自然灾害搏斗，如“洪水”，“火灾”等时，后面绝不可与介词against连用。

Fightagainsttheepidemic的意思是抗击疫情，fight是抽象名词，表示某种动作，即“打架”“吵架”，也可指“战斗”“斗争”，是可数名词。fight后常跟不同的介词，如with，against等。在表示与自然灾害搏斗，如“洪水”，“火灾”等时，后面绝不可与介词against连用。

　　B.rose 　　我们刚燃起的希望就立即熄灭了 　　首先 rise,arise 是不及物动词 　　raise,arouse是及物动词 　　其次 rise 意为“升起,增高” 　　arise意为“出现,产生” 　　raise意为“增加,引起” 　　arouse意为“激起,使 奋发” 　　arise、rise、rouse、arouse、raise的区分： 　　arise（arose,arisen） 　　1 occur“发生”,例：Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题. 　　2 arise from“起源于”,例：Accidents always arise from the carelessness.许多事故都源于粗心.derive from=originate from“起因于,追本溯源”,例：Many English words derive from Latin.许多英语都来自于拉丁语. 　　rise（rose,risen） 　　v.“上升”,（一定是不及物的） 　　n.“上升,上涨” 　　give rise to=lead to引起,例：The food shortage g***e rise to the serious problems.食品的短缺引起了严重的问题. 　　rouse“唤醒”,例：I was roused by the sound of the alarm.我被闹铃的声音吵醒. 　　arouse“唤起”,如,arouse one"s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心” 　　raise根本含义“使上升”,（1）“举起”raise one"s hand（2）“提出”raise a question（3）“抚养,相当于bring up”raise children（4）“筹集”raise funds 　　Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant. 　　aroused ;arose ;raised ;rose 　　选哪一个呢?这是大学四级考试真题： 　　选rose 　　rise 不及物动词 vi.上升；增涨 　　become higher or more 　　· The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain. 　　太阳出来时我们来到了山顶. 　　· Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes. 　　很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来. 　　· The sun rose and bathed the earth in its glow. 　　太阳升起,灿烂的阳光照遍了大地. 　　raise 及物动词 vt.举起；抬起；提起；提高；增加 　　put up,lift somthing or someone up 　　make prices,wages,etc.higher 　　· They raise glasses to the friendship between the two peoples. 　　他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯. 　　· This weight is too he***y; I can"t raise it. 　　这东西太重,我举不起来. 　　· Salaries h***e now been raised. 　　现在薪水已增加了. 　　· The price was raised to ￡10. 　　价格涨到十英镑. 　　arise 不及物动词 vi.向上；上升 　　move upword; ascend 　　· When I started off,the sun was arising. 　　我出发时太阳正在升起. 　　arouse 及物动词 vt.唤醒；唤起；引起；激起 　　awake; excite; stir to action 　　· He fell into a sound sleep,don"t arouse him. 　　他睡熟了,别唤醒他. 　　· The lecture aroused my interest. 　　报告引起了我的兴趣. 　　辨 析 arise 没有“上升”之意,多指“产生、发生和出现”,常用于抽象事物 　　rise 使用范围广,既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”,又用于抽象事物的“上涨、发生” 　　raise 与以上两词不同的是,此词是及物动词,表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物（工资、地位等）

　　B.rose　　我们刚燃起的希望就立即熄灭了　　首先 rise,arise 是不及物动词　　raise,arouse是及物动词　　其次 rise 意为“升起，增高”　　arise意为“出现，产生”　　raise意为“增加，引起”　　arouse意为“激起，使 奋发”　　arise、rise、rouse、arouse、raise的区分：　　arise（arose，arisen）　　1 occur“发生”，例：Problems arose from the outset.一开始就产生了很多问题。　　2 arise from“起源于”，例：Accidents always arise from the carelessness.许多事故都源于粗心。derive from=originate from“起因于，追本溯源”，例：Many English words derive from Latin.许多英语都来自于拉丁语。　　rise（rose，risen）　　v.“上升”，（一定是不及物的）　　n.“上升，上涨”　　give rise to=lead to引起，例：The food shortage g***e rise to the serious problems.食品的短缺引起了严重的问题。　　rouse“唤醒”，例：I was roused by the sound of the alarm.我被闹铃的声音吵醒。　　arouse“唤起”，如，arouse one"s interest / sympathy“唤起某人的兴趣 / 同情心”　　raise根本含义“使上升”，（1）“举起”raise one"s hand（2）“提出”raise a question（3）“抚养，相当于bring up”raise children（4）“筹集”raise funds　　Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.　　aroused ;arose ;raised ;rose　　选哪一个呢？ 这是大学四级考试真题：　　选rose　　rise 不及物动词 vi. 上升；增涨　　become higher or more　　· The sun was rising when we got to the top of the mountain.　　太阳出来时我们来到了山顶。　　· Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes.　　很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。　　· The sun rose and bathed the earth in its glow.　　太阳升起，灿烂的阳光照遍了大地。　　raise 及物动词 vt. 举起；抬起；提起；提高；增加　　put up, lift somthing or someone up　　make prices, wages,etc. higher　　· They raise glasses to the friendship between the two peoples.　　他们举杯为两国人民的友谊干杯。　　· This weight is too he***y; I can"t raise it.　　这东西太重，我举不起来。　　· Salaries h***e now been raised.　　现在薪水已增加了。　　· The price was raised to ￡10.　　价格涨到十英镑。　　arise 不及物动词 vi. 向上；上升　　move upword; ascend　　· When I started off, the sun was arising.　　我出发时太阳正在升起。　　arouse 及物动词 vt. 唤醒；唤起；引起；激起　　awake; excite; stir to action　　· He fell into a sound sleep, don"t arouse him.　　他睡熟了，别唤醒他。　　· The lecture aroused my interest.　　报告引起了我的兴趣。　　辨 析 arise 没有“上升”之意，多指“产生、发生和出现”，常用于抽象事物　　rise 使用范围广，既用于具体事物的“上升、增长”，又用于抽象事物的“上涨、发生”　　raise 与以上两词不同的是，此词是及物动词，表示把某具体事物抬起高处或提高某抽象事物（工资、地位等）

你好！括号里选A (a)。虽然erhu 看上去是元音字母开头，但发音不是元音，而是辅音R。What,s a Erhu ? It,s a Chinese instrument .

首先你必须确保正确安装了XCode的命令行工具。具体方法可以参考GitHub上的homebrew-php。另外你也可以试试MacPorts。

最好用rvm ruby version manager。

1、安装 ImageMagick，不包含在Ubuntu和许多其他Linux发行版其中。 要在Ubuntu上安装它，使用下面的命令：sudo apt-get install imagemagick 2、格式转换之间 转换图像的格式， 其中最基础的东西，你可以用它做的是格式之间进行转换。 下面这个命令将当前目录中名为“howtogeek.png”PNG文件，转换一个JPEG格式：convert howtogeek.png howtogeek.jpg 您还可以指定为JPEG图像压缩级别：convert howtogeek.png -quality 95 howtogeek.jpg 数必须是1和100 默认为92 3、调整图像尺寸 该convert命令还可以快速调整图像大小。 下面的命令要求ImageMagick的将图像尺寸调整为宽200像素，高100像素：convert example.png -resize 200×100 example.png 4、旋转影像 ImageMagick的可以快速旋转图像。 下面这个命令将图片命名howtogeek.jpg，旋转90度，并保存旋转图像howtogeek-rotated.jpg： convert howtogeek.jpg -rotate 90 howtogeek-rotated.jpg 5、应用效果 ImageMagick的可以应用各种效果的图象。 例如，下面的命令应用“木炭”效果的图像：convert 1234.jpg -charcoal 2 1234-charcoal.jpg 6、批量处理 下面的命令将旋转所有的pang图片:for file in *.png;do convert $file -rotate 90 rotated-$file;

起因： 想要 brew install ffmpeg ，但是报错如下 Version value must be a string; got a NilClass () 解决： 执行命令 brew update-reset 再重新 brew install ffmpeg 即可

Homebrew 是一个 Mac 下的安装管理 Unix 工具的工具。安装好之后，在命令行下使用 brew install FORMULANAME就可以安装 FORMULANAME 对应的工具，它会处理好依赖关系，非常方便。默认情况下，安装最新版本。但是在某些情况下，我们可能需要安装“旧”版本的工具，或者说安装指定/特定版本的工具，该怎么办呢？还好，Homebrew 已经提供了这类的支持。今天安装 gsl 这个 rubygem ，编译本地库时失败了。我机器的环境是：gsl-1.15ruby-1.9.3p125其中 gsl 是使用 brew install gsl 安装的，安装了最新的1.15版本。执行 gem install gsl 时的一条错误信息是：conflicting types for ‘gsl_matrix_complex_equal"于是顺着这条错误信息 Google ，发现很多人都遇到这个问题了。有人说，应该安装 gsl-1.14 而不是 gsl-1.15 。而最新的 gem 版本为 1.14.7 。看来很可能是版本不兼容。所以我需要给 gsl 降级。 由于 gsl 是通过 Homebrew 安装的，所以需要找到安装特定版本工具的方法。于是在 Stackoverflow 上找到了方法。其实很简单：1. 查看 brew 支持哪些版本的 gsl$ brew versions gsl1.15 git checkout 164c57f /usr/local/Library/Formula/gsl.rb1.14 git checkout 83ed494 /usr/local/Library/Formula/gsl.rb1.13 git checkout b0b2584 /usr/local/Library/Formula/gsl.rb

歌曲名:Savior歌手:Winston Grennan专辑:Clean SlateRise Against - Saviorit kills me not to know this but I"ve all but just forgottenwhat the color of her eyes were and her scars or how she got themas the telling signs of age rain down a single tear is droppingthrough the valleys of an aging face that this world has forgottenthere is no reconciliation that will put me in my placeand there is no time like the present to drink these draining secondsbut seldom do these words ring true when I"m constantly failing youlike walls that we just can"t break through until we disappearso tell me nowif this ain"t love then how do we get out?because I don"t knowthat"s when she said I don"t hate you boyI just want to save you while there"s still something left to savethat"s when I told her I love you girlbut I"m not the answer to the questions that you still havebut the day pressed on like crushing weightsfor no man does it ever waitlike memories of dying daysthat deafen us like hurricanesbathed in flames we held the branduncurled the fingers in your handpressed into the flesh like sandnow do you understand?so tell me nowif this ain"t love then how do we get out?because I don"t knowthat" s when she said I don"t hate you boyI just want to save you while there"s still something left to savethat"s when I told her I love you girlbut I"m not the answer to the questions that you still haveone thousand miles awaythere"s nothing left to saybut so much left that I don"t knowwe never had a choicethis world is too much noiseit takes me underit takes me under once againI don"t hate youI don"t hate you, noso tell me nowif this ain"t love then how do we get out?because I don"t knowthat"s when she said I don"t hate you boyI just want to save you while there"s still something left to savethat"s when I told her I love you girlbut I"m not the answer to the questions that you still haveI don"t hate youI don"t hate you, nohttp://music.baidu.com/song/15067386

当心灵充斥爱的那个瞬间将化为永恒.

asphalt-institute沥青研究所双语例句1. The asphalt playgrounds have been grassed over or sown with flowers. 原来的柏油操场已经覆上了草皮或种满了鲜花。

语谚语[英文]：Against the assault of laughter nothing can stand. [中文]：无人能抵御嘲笑的进攻。 [出处]：Mark Twin 马克·吐温

就针对他们共同意识安装来讲：【fit 更强调零件不多的适配、有公差配合的装配、配合。clearance fit 间隙配合、interference fit 过盈配合；【install 表示装进去，如螺钉孔，一个小东西装到一个大东西内（支架装到设备上：due to the position of mounting hole deviated we cannot install this bracket in the machine）；【mount 用来表示好多零件装在一起更合适。 mount these parts together【assemble 比较官方，用于表示组装成成品。 如在你手机后面有：Iphone designed by apple in California, Assembled in China当然我不是英语专业的，希望大家多多指正，对我也有好处，谢谢

assemble 本源意思是 零散的东西集合到一起 可以是自己集合的 比如军队自动集合 也可以是别人来合拢的 比如组装机械 所以assemble强调的是零散部件组成一个可用的整体 更多的用在工厂组装 汽车装配等地方 install 的本源意思是设置好以可以使用 这个设置可以是软件的也可以是硬件的 强调的是结果 所以 install 更多的强调的是把已经出厂生产好的东西组装好 之所以要组装 是因为在传输过程中（比如软件的下载） 或是在运输过程中（比如电子产品的送门服务） 产品为了便于运输而压缩或者拆分成几个部分进行运载 而到了家里后再进行安装 这个安装用 install 因为他强调的不是集合各个部件（虽然有可能会集合 但强调的不是这个） 而是强调安装好后可以用 强调的是：‘set up to use " 总结一下 就是强调安好可用的‘安装"用 install 强调把很多部件合成整体的‘组装"用 assemble 比如用很多零件做成一个艺术品放在家里就用 assemble 比较准确 因为他安好并没有具体的用途 所以到底用哪个 看你说话造句时的语境与强调什么 有的时候同一件事两个都可以用 但强调的意思不同 比如零件比较多的一个家用设备 你用 assemble 就强调“组装”它的过程 你用 install 就强调快点‘安装"好以便使用

fit、install、mount、assemble的区别是：fit：更强调零件不多的适配、有公差配合的装配、配合。clearancefit间隙配合、interferencefit过盈配合；install：表示装进去，如螺钉孔，一个小东西装到一个大东西内（支架装到设备上：duetothepositionofmountingholedeviatedwecannotinstallthisbracketinthemachine）；mount：用来表示好多零件装在一起更合适。mountthesepartstogether。assemble：比较官方，用于表示组装成成品。

fit、install、mount、assemble的区别是：fit ：更强调零件不多的适配、有公差配合的装配、配合。clearance fit 间隙配合、interference fit 过盈配合；install ：表示装进去，如螺钉孔，一个小东西装到一个大东西内（支架装到设备上：due to the position of mounting hole deviated we cannot install this bracket in the machine）；mount： 用来表示好多零件装在一起更合适。 mount these parts together。assemble ：比较官方，用于表示组装成成品。

crack 英 [kr?k] 美 [kr?k] vt. 破裂，打开； （使…）开裂； 说（笑话）； 开瓶 vi. 断裂，折断； 碎裂声，爆裂声； 镜子破裂了； 失去控制，衰退 n. 裂缝； 试图； 缝隙； （可听到响声的）重击复数： cracks 过去式： cracked 过去分词： cracked 现在分词： cracking 第三人称单数： cracks the midfielder cracked home on his left foot from 20 yards to give us the lead. 意思是：这名中场球员从20码处用左脚破门射门，给了我们领先的机会。

字段名称 | 字段类型| 可否为空 | 描述 :-------- | ----- | ---------- | :---------- ID_ | varchar(64) | | 主键 PROC_INST_ID_ | varchar(64) | | 流程实例ID BUSINESS_KEY_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 业务KEY PROC_DEF_KEY_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 流程定义KEY PROC_DEF_ID_ | varchar(64) | | 流程定义ID START_TIME_ | datetime | | 开始时间 END_TIME_ | datetime | NULL | 结束时间 REMOVAL_TIME_ | datetime | NULL | 移除时间 DURATION_ | bigint(20) | NULL | 耗时 START_USER_ID_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 启动人ID START_ACT_ID_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 启动节点ID END_ACT_ID_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 结束节点ID SUPER_PROCESS_INSTANCE_ID_ | varchar(64) | NULL | 父流程实例ID ROOT_PROC_INST_ID_ | varchar(64) | NULL | 流程实例根ID SUPER_CASE_INSTANCE_ID_ | varchar(64) | NULL | 父案例实例ID CASE_INST_ID_ | varchar(64) | NULL | 案例实例ID DELETE_REASON_ | varchar(4000) | NULL | 删除原因 TENANT_ID_ | varchar(64) | NULL | 租户ID STATE_ | varchar(255) | NULL | 状态 ID_ | varchar(64) | | 主键 PARENT_ACT_INST_ID_| varchar(64) | NULL | 父节点实例ID PROC_DEF_KEY_| varchar(255) | NULL | 流程定义KEY PROC_DEF_ID_ | varchar(64) | | 流程定义ID ROOT_PROC_INST_ID_| varchar(64)| NULL | 流程实例根ID PROC_INST_ID_ | varchar(64) | | 流程实例ID EXECUTION_ID_| varchar(64)| | 执行实例ID ACT_ID_| varchar(255)| | 节点ID TASK_ID_ | varchar(64)| NULL| 任务ID CALL_PROC_INST_ID_ | varchar(64)| NULL| 调用外部的流程实例ID CALL_CASE_INST_ID_ | varchar(64)| NULL| 调用外部的案例实例ID ACT_NAME_| varchar(255)| NULL| 节点名称 ACT_TYPE_ | varchar(255) | | 节点类型 ASSIGNEE_ | varchar(64)| NULL| 办理人 START_TIME_| datetime| | 开始时间 END_TIME_| datetime | NULL | 结束时间 DURATION_| bigint(20)| NULL| 耗时 ACT_INST_STATE_| int(11) | NULL | 活动实例状态 SEQUENCE_COUNTER_| bigint(20) | NULL| 序列计数器 TENANT_ID_ | varchar(64)| NULL| 租户ID REMOVAL_TIME_| datetime| NULL| 删除时间

drawnagainst是通过某某形式开具的汇票比如"drawnagainstmortgage"“抵押汇票“drawnon是汇款方drawnunder是受款方就这么简单再看看别人怎么说的。

bunpinsteak检测到是一个巴斯克语单词意思是：牛扒

歌曲名:Torches歌手:Rise Against专辑:Revolutions Per MinuteOn clearer days I can see the lights from my bedroom door,On windy nights I can smell the lake as it drifts to me from the shoreThe traffic lights silently change a thousand times a dayBut I"m still waiting, yeah I"m still waitingIf my hand could block the sun,Would we ever wake up?If I turned back all these clocksWould that be time enough?I can"t remember exactly when this longing beganBut I know it wasn"t before the day you touched my hand,Laugh and shout in blissful daze and numbers are exchanged,I"m still waiting, yeah I"m still waitingIf my hand could block the sun,Would we ever wake up?If I turned back all these clocksWould that be time enough?So put your hands where I can see them,And shut your mouth, I know who you are,In a world void of feeling or heart I know that we are the torches in the darkLet"s break this down, let"s make this count,Let"s leave this one-horse town, no better time than nowThe angels dance like feathers float, they"re here to see and to be seen,The clock strikes two, the music slows and each one slowly dons their wings,Once outside they all pair off and hand in hand they leaveBut I"m still waiting, yeah I"m still waitingIf my hand could block the sun,Would we ever wake up?If I turned back all these clocksWould that be time enough?http://music.baidu.com/song/14162936

sorry i don"t know

drop-in 好象是说在水槽边缘"放在/压在"台子的上面.方便安装.unermount好象是说水槽边缘在装修好的台子边缘的下面(台面上看不到水槽的边缘)台面更加美观,平滑.

against的反义词是：for。against的反义词是：for。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against的读音是英[_"ɡenst]；美[_"ɡenst]。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、词典解释Inadditiontotheusesshownbelow,againstisusedinphrasalverbssuchas‘comeupagainst",‘guardagainst",and‘holdagainst".除下列用法外，against还可用于comeupagainst,guardagainst,holdagainst等短语动词中。1.紧靠；倚；碰Ifonethingisleaningorpressingagainstanother,itistouchingit.e.g.Sheleanedagainsthim...她紧靠着他。e.g.Onatablepushedagainstawalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.在一张靠墙的餐桌上有啤酒和葡萄酒。2.反对（计划、政策、制度等）Ifyouareagainstsomethingsuchasaplan,policy,orsystem,youthinkitiswrong,bad,orstupid.e.g.Taxesareunpopular—itisunderstandablethatvotersareagainstthem...税收不受欢迎——选民们反对是可以理解的。e.g.Joanwasverymuchagainstcommencingdrugtreatment.琼极力反对进行药物治疗。3.与竞争；与对阵Ifyoucompeteagainstsomeoneinagame,youtrytobeatthem.e.g.ThetourwillincludegamesagainsttheAustralianBarbarians...这次巡回赛将包括和澳大利亚野人队的比赛。e.g.BillyHardyhaspulledoutofhissecondfightagainstNoelCarrollafteratrainingaccident.一次训练事故之后，比利·哈迪退出了和诺埃尔·卡罗尔的第二次比赛。4.反对；对抗Ifyoutakeactionagainstsomeoneorsomething,youtrytoharmthem.e.g.Securityforcesarestillusingviolenceagainstopponentsofthegovernment.安全部队仍然在使用武力镇压反对政府的人。e.g....anupsurgeinracismagainstimmigrants...对移民的种族歧视的高涨5.制止；预防；阻止Ifyoutakeactionagainstapossiblefutureevent,youtrytopreventit.e.g....thefightagainstcrime...打击犯罪e.g.Theyarearguingagainsthospitalclosures...他们据理反对关闭医院。6.违背，违抗（愿望、劝告或命令）Ifyoudosomethingagainstsomeone"swishes,advice,ororders,youdonotdowhattheywantyoutodoortellyoutodo.against的解释e.g.Hedidn"twanttogoagainstthewishesoftheGermangovernment...他不想违抗德国政府的意愿。e.g.Hedischargedhimselffromhospitalagainsttheadviceofdoctors.他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。7.防备Ifyoudosomethinginordertoprotectyourselfagainstsomethingunpleasantorharmful,youdosomethingwhichwillmakeitseffectsonyoulessseriousifithappens.against的解释e.g.Abusinessneedsinsuranceagainstriskssuchasfireandflood...公司需要上保险以防备火灾、洪灾等风险。e.g.Ithasbeenclaimedthatwinehelpsprotectagainstheartdisease.有人声称葡萄酒有助于预防心脏病。8.不喜欢；对存有芥蒂Ifyouhavesomethingagainstsomeoneorsomething,youdislikethem.against什么意思e.g.Haveyougotsomethingagainstwomen,Les?...你对女性存有芥蒂吗，莱斯？e.g.Ihavenothingagainstforeigners.我对外国人并无芥蒂。9.违反（法律或规则）Ifsomethingisagainstthelaworagainsttherules,thereisalaworarulewhichsaysthatyoumustnotdoit.e.g.Itisagainstthelawtodetainyouagainstyourwillforanylengthoftime...无论强制扣押多长时间都属违法。e.g.Wethoughtcheatingwasagainsttherules.我们认为作弊是违反规定的。10.迎着；逆着Ifyouaremovingagainstacurrent,tide,orwind,youaremovingintheoppositedirectiontoit.e.g....swimmingupstreamagainstthecurrent...逆流往上游泳e.g.Theyweregoingtosailaroundthelittleisland,againstthetide.他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。11.以为背景Ifsomethinghappensorisconsideredagainstaparticularbackgroundofevents,itisconsideredinrelationtothoseevents,becausethoseeventsarerelevanttoit.e.g.ThePopehassentamessageappealingforunityinhishomeland,againstabackgroundofdivisionsintheSolidaritymovement...团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。e.g.Theprofitsrisewasachievedagainstabackdropoffallingmetalprices.在金属价格下跌的背景下，利润提高了。12.和对比；对照Ifsomethingismeasuredorvaluedagainstsomethingelse,itismeasuredorvaluedbycomparingitwiththeotherthing.e.g.Ourpolicyhastobejudgedagainstacleartest:willitimprovethestandardofeducation?...对我们的政策作出评判必须根据一条明确的准则：它是否会提高教育的水准？e.g.Checktheoperator"sproductivityagainstagreedtargets...根据既定目标检验操作员的效率。13.与相对；与比较Ifyoudiscussaparticularsetoffactsorfiguresasagainstanotherset,youarecomparingorcontrastingthetwosetsoffactsorfigures.e.g.Over50%ofdivorcedmenregrettedtheirdivorce,asagainst25%ofwomen.离婚男性中有50%以上后悔离婚，与此相对，女性只有25%。14.不利于Theoddsagainstsomethinghappeningarethechancesoroddsthatitwillnothappen.against的近义词e.g.Theoddsagainsthimsurvivingareincredible.他活下来的概率非常小。15.upagainst->seeupagainsttheclock->seeclock三、网络解释1.倚着：当火把渐渐远去时,老路灯才发现有一个年轻人正倚着(against)它的杆子哭泣,那张悲伤的面孔它永远也不会忘记.这对老人是非常勤俭的,他们没有浪费过一分钟.星期日的下午,他们总要拿出一两本书来读.这时,2.反抗：科学等方面勾结(with)v.补偿,赔偿(for)vi.(气体等)发出,发散;发源(from)n.摘录,节录;引用(from)vt.免除,豁免(from)a.(英国资产阶级经济学家)凯恩斯(keynes)的;凯恩斯主义的n.v.叛变,反抗(against)n.盾;庇护物,v.保卫;四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It"sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、常见句型用作介词(prep.)Youshouldflyyourkiteagainstthewind.你应该迎着风放风筝。Shealwaysadvancesagainstdifficulties.她总是迎着困难而上。Theseatshavenobackagainstwhichtolean.这些座位都没有靠背可倚。Apicturehangsagainstthewall.墙上挂着一幅图画。Thepresenteconomicclimateworksagainstthesmallercompanies.当前的经济气候对小公司不利。Istruckmyheadagainstthebranchofatree.我的头撞在了树枝上。Warntheladyagainstpickpockets.告诫女士谨防扒手。Thegovernmenthasalreadyadoptedeffectivemeasuresagainstpiracy.政府已采取有效措施惩治盗版行为。RooseveltranagainstHooverin1932.1932年罗斯福和胡佛竞选美国总统。Thisexplanationisagainstthenaturallaw.这种解释是违背自然规律的。Sheispreparingasubstantialmealagainsthisreturn.她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风。Hefoughtagainstthediseaseforalongtime.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。Icheckedmywatchagainstthesteepleclock.我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。Pleasedeliverthispackageagainstpaymentofcost.请把这件货物送去,把货款带回。Heiselectedbyamajorityof40votesagainst10.他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。Themountainlookedmagnificentagainstthesky.在蓝天的衬托下,这座山显得雄伟壮丽。六、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb"smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone"sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone"sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone"sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone"swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb"sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境七、词源解说☆12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的agenes，意为反方向，反对。against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息

against的词语用法是：prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against的词语用法是：prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against【近义词】versus对抗。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、双解释义prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto三、词典解释Inadditiontotheusesshownbelow,againstisusedinphrasalverbssuchas‘comeupagainst",‘guardagainst",and‘holdagainst".除下列用法外，against还可用于comeupagainst,guardagainst,holdagainst等短语动词中。1.紧靠；倚；碰Ifonethingisleaningorpressingagainstanother,itistouchingit.e.g.Sheleanedagainsthim...她紧靠着他。e.g.Onatablepushedagainstawalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.在一张靠墙的餐桌上有啤酒和葡萄酒。2.反对（计划、政策、制度等）Ifyouareagainstsomethingsuchasaplan,policy,orsystem,youthinkitiswrong,bad,orstupid.e.g.Taxesareunpopular—itisunderstandablethatvotersareagainstthem...税收不受欢迎——选民们反对是可以理解的。e.g.Joanwasverymuchagainstcommencingdrugtreatment.琼极力反对进行药物治疗。3.与竞争；与对阵Ifyoucompeteagainstsomeoneinagame,youtrytobeatthem.e.g.ThetourwillincludegamesagainsttheAustralianBarbarians...这次巡回赛将包括和澳大利亚野人队的比赛。e.g.BillyHardyhaspulledoutofhissecondfightagainstNoelCarrollafteratrainingaccident.一次训练事故之后，比利·哈迪退出了和诺埃尔·卡罗尔的第二次比赛。4.反对；对抗Ifyoutakeactionagainstsomeoneorsomething,youtrytoharmthem.e.g.Securityforcesarestillusingviolenceagainstopponentsofthegovernment.安全部队仍然在使用武力镇压反对政府的人。e.g....anupsurgeinracismagainstimmigrants...对移民的种族歧视的高涨5.制止；预防；阻止Ifyoutakeactionagainstapossiblefutureevent,youtrytopreventit.e.g....thefightagainstcrime...打击犯罪e.g.Theyarearguingagainsthospitalclosures...他们据理反对关闭医院。6.违背，违抗（愿望、劝告或命令）Ifyoudosomethingagainstsomeone"swishes,advice,ororders,youdonotdowhattheywantyoutodoortellyoutodo.against的解释e.g.Hedidn"twanttogoagainstthewishesoftheGermangovernment...他不想违抗德国政府的意愿。e.g.Hedischargedhimselffromhospitalagainsttheadviceofdoctors.他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。7.防备Ifyoudosomethinginordertoprotectyourselfagainstsomethingunpleasantorharmful,youdosomethingwhichwillmakeitseffectsonyoulessseriousifithappens.against的解释e.g.Abusinessneedsinsuranceagainstriskssuchasfireandflood...公司需要上保险以防备火灾、洪灾等风险。e.g.Ithasbeenclaimedthatwinehelpsprotectagainstheartdisease.有人声称葡萄酒有助于预防心脏病。8.不喜欢；对存有芥蒂Ifyouhavesomethingagainstsomeoneorsomething,youdislikethem.against什么意思e.g.Haveyougotsomethingagainstwomen,Les?...你对女性存有芥蒂吗，莱斯？e.g.Ihavenothingagainstforeigners.我对外国人并无芥蒂。9.违反（法律或规则）Ifsomethingisagainstthelaworagainsttherules,thereisalaworarulewhichsaysthatyoumustnotdoit.e.g.Itisagainstthelawtodetainyouagainstyourwillforanylengthoftime...无论强制扣押多长时间都属违法。e.g.Wethoughtcheatingwasagainsttherules.我们认为作弊是违反规定的。10.迎着；逆着Ifyouaremovingagainstacurrent,tide,orwind,youaremovingintheoppositedirectiontoit.e.g....swimmingupstreamagainstthecurrent...逆流往上游泳e.g.Theyweregoingtosailaroundthelittleisland,againstthetide.他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。11.以为背景Ifsomethinghappensorisconsideredagainstaparticularbackgroundofevents,itisconsideredinrelationtothoseevents,becausethoseeventsarerelevanttoit.e.g.ThePopehassentamessageappealingforunityinhishomeland,againstabackgroundofdivisionsintheSolidaritymovement...团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。e.g.Theprofitsrisewasachievedagainstabackdropoffallingmetalprices.在金属价格下跌的背景下，利润提高了。12.和对比；对照Ifsomethingismeasuredorvaluedagainstsomethingelse,itismeasuredorvaluedbycomparingitwiththeotherthing.e.g.Ourpolicyhastobejudgedagainstacleartest:willitimprovethestandardofeducation?...对我们的政策作出评判必须根据一条明确的准则：它是否会提高教育的水准？e.g.Checktheoperator"sproductivityagainstagreedtargets...根据既定目标检验操作员的效率。13.与相对；与比较Ifyoudiscussaparticularsetoffactsorfiguresasagainstanotherset,youarecomparingorcontrastingthetwosetsoffactsorfigures.e.g.Over50%ofdivorcedmenregrettedtheirdivorce,asagainst25%ofwomen.离婚男性中有50%以上后悔离婚，与此相对，女性只有25%。14.不利于Theoddsagainstsomethinghappeningarethechancesoroddsthatitwillnothappen.against的近义词e.g.Theoddsagainsthimsurvivingareincredible.他活下来的概率非常小。15.upagainst->seeupagainsttheclock->seeclock四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It"sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb"smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone"sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone"sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone"sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone"swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb"sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境六、经典引文Hishandwillbeagainsteueryman.出自：Bible(AV):GenesisIrodearaceagainstBobDashwood.出自：G.J.WhyteEvenhisgoodqualitiesofgenialityandimpetuositycountedagainsthim,forhisparties..gottalkedabout.出自：E.WaughEffiesidedwithTomagainstFrank.出自：D.H.LawrenceNoWelshwitnesswouldtestifyagainstthem.出自：K.Amis七、词源解说☆12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的agenes，意为反方向，反对。against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息

against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against【近义词】versus对抗。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、双解释义prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto三、网络解释1.倚着：当火把渐渐远去时,老路灯才发现有一个年轻人正倚着(against)它的杆子哭泣,那张悲伤的面孔它永远也不会忘记.这对老人是非常勤俭的,他们没有浪费过一分钟.星期日的下午,他们总要拿出一两本书来读.这时,2.反抗：科学等方面勾结(with)v.补偿,赔偿(for)vi.(气体等)发出,发散;发源(from)n.摘录,节录;引用(from)vt.免除,豁免(from)a.(英国资产阶级经济学家)凯恩斯(keynes)的;凯恩斯主义的n.v.叛变,反抗(against)n.盾;庇护物,v.保卫;四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It"sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、常见句型用作介词(prep.)Youshouldflyyourkiteagainstthewind.你应该迎着风放风筝。Shealwaysadvancesagainstdifficulties.她总是迎着困难而上。Theseatshavenobackagainstwhichtolean.这些座位都没有靠背可倚。Apicturehangsagainstthewall.墙上挂着一幅图画。Thepresenteconomicclimateworksagainstthesmallercompanies.当前的经济气候对小公司不利。Istruckmyheadagainstthebranchofatree.我的头撞在了树枝上。Warntheladyagainstpickpockets.告诫女士谨防扒手。Thegovernmenthasalreadyadoptedeffectivemeasuresagainstpiracy.政府已采取有效措施惩治盗版行为。RooseveltranagainstHooverin1932.1932年罗斯福和胡佛竞选美国总统。Thisexplanationisagainstthenaturallaw.这种解释是违背自然规律的。Sheispreparingasubstantialmealagainsthisreturn.她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风。Hefoughtagainstthediseaseforalongtime.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。Icheckedmywatchagainstthesteepleclock.我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。Pleasedeliverthispackageagainstpaymentofcost.请把这件货物送去,把货款带回。Heiselectedbyamajorityof40votesagainst10.他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。Themountainlookedmagnificentagainstthesky.在蓝天的衬托下,这座山显得雄伟壮丽。六、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb"smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone"sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone"sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone"sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone"swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb"sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境七、词源解说☆12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的agenes，意为反方向，反对。against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息

against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的双解释义是：prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against【近义词】versus对抗。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、词典解释Inadditiontotheusesshownbelow,againstisusedinphrasalverbssuchas‘comeupagainst",‘guardagainst",and‘holdagainst".除下列用法外，against还可用于comeupagainst,guardagainst,holdagainst等短语动词中。1.紧靠；倚；碰Ifonethingisleaningorpressingagainstanother,itistouchingit.e.g.Sheleanedagainsthim...她紧靠着他。e.g.Onatablepushedagainstawalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.在一张靠墙的餐桌上有啤酒和葡萄酒。2.反对（计划、政策、制度等）Ifyouareagainstsomethingsuchasaplan,policy,orsystem,youthinkitiswrong,bad,orstupid.e.g.Taxesareunpopular—itisunderstandablethatvotersareagainstthem...税收不受欢迎——选民们反对是可以理解的。e.g.Joanwasverymuchagainstcommencingdrugtreatment.琼极力反对进行药物治疗。3.与竞争；与对阵Ifyoucompeteagainstsomeoneinagame,youtrytobeatthem.e.g.ThetourwillincludegamesagainsttheAustralianBarbarians...这次巡回赛将包括和澳大利亚野人队的比赛。e.g.BillyHardyhaspulledoutofhissecondfightagainstNoelCarrollafteratrainingaccident.一次训练事故之后，比利·哈迪退出了和诺埃尔·卡罗尔的第二次比赛。4.反对；对抗Ifyoutakeactionagainstsomeoneorsomething,youtrytoharmthem.e.g.Securityforcesarestillusingviolenceagainstopponentsofthegovernment.安全部队仍然在使用武力镇压反对政府的人。e.g....anupsurgeinracismagainstimmigrants...对移民的种族歧视的高涨5.制止；预防；阻止Ifyoutakeactionagainstapossiblefutureevent,youtrytopreventit.e.g....thefightagainstcrime...打击犯罪e.g.Theyarearguingagainsthospitalclosures...他们据理反对关闭医院。6.违背，违抗（愿望、劝告或命令）Ifyoudosomethingagainstsomeone"swishes,advice,ororders,youdonotdowhattheywantyoutodoortellyoutodo.against的解释e.g.Hedidn"twanttogoagainstthewishesoftheGermangovernment...他不想违抗德国政府的意愿。e.g.Hedischargedhimselffromhospitalagainsttheadviceofdoctors.他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。7.防备Ifyoudosomethinginordertoprotectyourselfagainstsomethingunpleasantorharmful,youdosomethingwhichwillmakeitseffectsonyoulessseriousifithappens.against的解释e.g.Abusinessneedsinsuranceagainstriskssuchasfireandflood...公司需要上保险以防备火灾、洪灾等风险。e.g.Ithasbeenclaimedthatwinehelpsprotectagainstheartdisease.有人声称葡萄酒有助于预防心脏病。8.不喜欢；对存有芥蒂Ifyouhavesomethingagainstsomeoneorsomething,youdislikethem.against什么意思e.g.Haveyougotsomethingagainstwomen,Les?...你对女性存有芥蒂吗，莱斯？e.g.Ihavenothingagainstforeigners.我对外国人并无芥蒂。9.违反（法律或规则）Ifsomethingisagainstthelaworagainsttherules,thereisalaworarulewhichsaysthatyoumustnotdoit.e.g.Itisagainstthelawtodetainyouagainstyourwillforanylengthoftime...无论强制扣押多长时间都属违法。e.g.Wethoughtcheatingwasagainsttherules.我们认为作弊是违反规定的。10.迎着；逆着Ifyouaremovingagainstacurrent,tide,orwind,youaremovingintheoppositedirectiontoit.e.g....swimmingupstreamagainstthecurrent...逆流往上游泳e.g.Theyweregoingtosailaroundthelittleisland,againstthetide.他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。11.以为背景Ifsomethinghappensorisconsideredagainstaparticularbackgroundofevents,itisconsideredinrelationtothoseevents,becausethoseeventsarerelevanttoit.e.g.ThePopehassentamessageappealingforunityinhishomeland,againstabackgroundofdivisionsintheSolidaritymovement...团结运动中各派搞分裂，在此情况下教皇发出号召，呼吁祖国保持团结。e.g.Theprofitsrisewasachievedagainstabackdropoffallingmetalprices.在金属价格下跌的背景下，利润提高了。12.和对比；对照Ifsomethingismeasuredorvaluedagainstsomethingelse,itismeasuredorvaluedbycomparingitwiththeotherthing.e.g.Ourpolicyhastobejudgedagainstacleartest:willitimprovethestandardofeducation?...对我们的政策作出评判必须根据一条明确的准则：它是否会提高教育的水准？e.g.Checktheoperator"sproductivityagainstagreedtargets...根据既定目标检验操作员的效率。13.与相对；与比较Ifyoudiscussaparticularsetoffactsorfiguresasagainstanotherset,youarecomparingorcontrastingthetwosetsoffactsorfigures.e.g.Over50%ofdivorcedmenregrettedtheirdivorce,asagainst25%ofwomen.离婚男性中有50%以上后悔离婚，与此相对，女性只有25%。14.不利于Theoddsagainstsomethinghappeningarethechancesoroddsthatitwillnothappen.against的近义词e.g.Theoddsagainsthimsurvivingareincredible.他活下来的概率非常小。15.upagainst->seeupagainsttheclock->seeclock三、网络解释1.倚着：当火把渐渐远去时,老路灯才发现有一个年轻人正倚着(against)它的杆子哭泣,那张悲伤的面孔它永远也不会忘记.这对老人是非常勤俭的,他们没有浪费过一分钟.星期日的下午,他们总要拿出一两本书来读.这时,2.反抗：科学等方面勾结(with)v.补偿,赔偿(for)vi.(气体等)发出,发散;发源(from)n.摘录,节录;引用(from)vt.免除,豁免(from)a.(英国资产阶级经济学家)凯恩斯(keynes)的;凯恩斯主义的n.v.叛变,反抗(against)n.盾;庇护物,v.保卫;四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It"sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb"smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone"sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone"sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone"sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone"swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb"sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境六、经典引文Hishandwillbeagainsteueryman.出自：Bible(AV):GenesisIrodearaceagainstBobDashwood.出自：G.J.WhyteEvenhisgoodqualitiesofgenialityandimpetuositycountedagainsthim,forhisparties..gottalkedabout.出自：E.WaughEffiesidedwithTomagainstFrank.出自：D.H.LawrenceNoWelshwitnesswouldtestifyagainstthem.出自：K.Amis七、词语用法prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against用在fight，strive，struggle等词后面，同with意思相同，不过against更强调一种困难中的反抗。Wefightfortheweakagainstthestrong.作为介词，against后接的宾语有时可省略。Hehadintendedtocomebutsomehowdecidedagainst(it).against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息

against的词语用法是：prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against的词语用法是：prep.(介词)against作“反对”解时反义词是for。against的意思是prep.反对；逆；违背；倚靠；映衬；防御；相比；相对。against【近义词】versus对抗。一、详尽释义点此查看against的详细内容prep.(介词)反对违反逆预防倚对着不利于靠以为背景对照防备对不利违背碰防对比对与相反紧靠conj.(连词)在之时在之前二、双解释义prep.(介词)(表示方向)与方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着inanoppositedirectionto(表示方位)紧靠着,倚靠着touchingespeciallyforsupport(表示对象)对不利,对有害;和碰撞,与撞击;预防,以为抵御对象;以为竞争对手;违反,违背causingdisadvantageto;havinganunfavorableeffecton;inthedirectionofandmeeting;asadefenceorprotectionfrom;indicatingantagonism;inviolationoforcontraryto(表示目的)为作准备,防备之用inpreparationfor;asadefenseorprotectionfrom(表示态度)反对,反抗opposedto,notinfavorof,notdefenseof,notinsupportof(表示依据)以为标准accordingtosth(表示比率)以兑换,以交换changesthforsth(表示对比)和比,和对照;以为背景havingasabackground;incontrastto三、网络解释1.倚着：当火把渐渐远去时,老路灯才发现有一个年轻人正倚着(against)它的杆子哭泣,那张悲伤的面孔它永远也不会忘记.这对老人是非常勤俭的,他们没有浪费过一分钟.星期日的下午,他们总要拿出一两本书来读.这时,2.反抗：科学等方面勾结(with)v.补偿,赔偿(for)vi.(气体等)发出,发散;发源(from)n.摘录,节录;引用(from)vt.免除,豁免(from)a.(英国资产阶级经济学家)凯恩斯(keynes)的;凯恩斯主义的n.v.叛变,反抗(against)n.盾;庇护物,v.保卫;四、例句Thereare26votesforhimand8againsthim.有26票赞成他，8票反对他。Wesailedagainstthewind.我们逆风航行。It"sagainstyourpromisetogoonsmoking.继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。Theyforcedmetodothingsagainstmywill.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。Heproppedhimselfagainstthewall.他倚靠着墙。Thehugetreeswereprofiledagainstthenightsky.在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。Wehavesavedsomemoneyagainstouroldage.我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Ourdefencesmustbereinforcedagainstattack.我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。Hiseloquencedidnotavailagainstthefacts.他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。Youmustweighthebenefitsagainstthecost.你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。五、常见句型用作介词(prep.)Youshouldflyyourkiteagainstthewind.你应该迎着风放风筝。Shealwaysadvancesagainstdifficulties.她总是迎着困难而上。Theseatshavenobackagainstwhichtolean.这些座位都没有靠背可倚。Apicturehangsagainstthewall.墙上挂着一幅图画。Thepresenteconomicclimateworksagainstthesmallercompanies.当前的经济气候对小公司不利。Istruckmyheadagainstthebranchofatree.我的头撞在了树枝上。Warntheladyagainstpickpockets.告诫女士谨防扒手。Thegovernmenthasalreadyadoptedeffectivemeasuresagainstpiracy.政府已采取有效措施惩治盗版行为。RooseveltranagainstHooverin1932.1932年罗斯福和胡佛竞选美国总统。Thisexplanationisagainstthenaturallaw.这种解释是违背自然规律的。Sheispreparingasubstantialmealagainsthisreturn.她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风。Hefoughtagainstthediseaseforalongtime.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。Icheckedmywatchagainstthesteepleclock.我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。Pleasedeliverthispackageagainstpaymentofcost.请把这件货物送去,把货款带回。Heiselectedbyamajorityof40votesagainst10.他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。Themountainlookedmagnificentagainstthesky.在蓝天的衬托下,这座山显得雄伟壮丽。六、词汇搭配用作介词(prep.)动词+～actagainst违反argueagainst为反对而辩；反驳，否定bedividedagainstitself分裂成派系而自我削弱bangone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bashone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beatone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bringanaccusationagainst控诉bringanactionagainst控告，指控countagainst因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cryagainst大声疾呼反对fightagainst同战斗gettwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况goagainst违背,作对,不利于goagainstthestream反潮流，逆潮流而行goagainstthetide不随大流guardagainst保护（某人）使之免于，谨防，预防haveabiasagainst对有反感havedesignsagainst对有不良企图havetwostrikesagainst处于不利地位，处于严重情况hopeagainsthope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kickagainst反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kickagainstthepricks以卵击石knockagainst(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knockone"sheadagainsta(brick)wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气liftone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击magnifyoneselfagainst轻视，对盛气凌人makeagainst有害,不利于,违反moresinnedagainstthansinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚playbothendsagainstthemiddle使对立双方相争以从中得利poisonsb"smindagainst使某人对产生恶感preferachargeagainst控告,告发protestagainst对表示反对或抗议raiseone"shandagainst举手要打，威胁要攻击raisetheheelagainst准备用脚踢,压制raisevoiceagainst表示反对runagainst碰及,碰撞,同竞选sailagainstthewind逆风而行setagainst使(某人〔物〕)靠着setone"sfaceagainst反对sideagainst反对sinagainst违犯,冒犯slapagainst拍击slingagainst把(某人〔物〕)对着扔speakagainst演说反对stackagainst靠着整齐地堆放；使不利于standagainst（使）靠着站立〔竖放〕startagainst开始和竞争struggleagainst同作斗争swearthepeaceagainst宣誓声明有受加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告图谋行凶swimagainstthetide不随大流takeagainst反对，不喜欢，不赞成takeactionagainst对起诉,采取措施防止talkagainst说坏话tellagainst对不利throwstrawsagainstthewind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车workagainst竭力反对workagainsttheclock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bearupagainst在面前不颓丧bringupagainst使(某人)面临brushupagainst轻轻地敲chalkupagainst把某事记在账上comeupagainst遇到(困难等)gangupagainst联合反对getupagainst靠站立,冒犯knockupagainst偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rubupagainst经过时（把）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）runupagainst遇到,碰到squeezeupagainst（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaignagainst反对的运动caseagainst反对议案chargeagainst对的控告charmagainst驱逐的咒符claimagainst要求的赔偿crimeagainst对的犯罪defenceagainst对的防御fightagainst与的斗争guardagainst防护的物件suitagainst对的诉讼voteagainst投票反对warningagainst警告不要witnessagainst不利于的证人～+名词against(allthe)odds尽管有极大的困难againstexpectation(s)和所预料的相反againstnature反常的,违背人性的againstone"sbetterjudgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地againstone"sinclination不愿意,违背本意againstone"swill违背心愿,无可奈何againstsb"sgrain格格不入，违反意愿againstthebluesky在蓝天的衬托下againsttheclock拼命赶时间againstthecollar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地againstthegrain格格不入,违反意愿againstthelaw违法againstthetree靠着树againstthewall靠着墙壁againsttime测量时间副词+～deadagainst正对着,全然反对stronglyagainst强烈反对upagainsta/thewall陷入困境,碰壁upagainstit面临困难的,面临困境的upagainsta(blank,brick,stone)wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境七、词源解说☆12世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古英语的agenes，意为反方向，反对。against的相关近义词versus、beside、inoppositionto、averse、abhorrent、crosswise、to、opposition、in、counter、rail、anti、hostileto、nextto、alongside、touching、adjacentto、contraryto、counterto、incontrastto、comparedtoagainst的相关反义词foragainst的相关临近词agape、again、againstus、againstwar、againstpar、againstrust、againsttime、againstrule、againstwill、againstshot、againstvote、againstviru点此查看更多关于against的详细信息

1. beat 和defeat没有区别，可以互换。2.against是介词，不能做谓语。

有英文版的佛经吗？偶对英文不感冒

家庭理疗器械厂

答案为：will (意愿、意志) 这句话的意思是：杰克从不允许自己被欺负就去做任何违背自己的意愿的事. 做题关键：be bullied into doing 被欺负或被威胁做某事 go against 违背 希望可以帮到你.`(*∩_∩*)′!

答案为：will(意愿、意志)这句话的意思是：杰克从不允许自己被欺负就去做任何违背自己的意愿的事。做题关键：bebulliedintodoing被欺负或被威胁做某事goagainst违背希望可以帮到你。`(*∩_∩*)′！

词义上没有区别。但是，bump into 是使用广泛的习语（idiomatic usage），bump against 不太常见。

这是一个随机赠送软件的卸载程序。双击试一下就知道了。

我也报错，问人说可能缺了点啥，或者连git的速度不行，我装了些配套插件，反复执行了几次就过了，答案没啥价值，做个反面参考吧~

1，代替放弃，他下决心更加努力学习。他决定尝试着想一个解决方法

一样~~ 试试光盘镜像的 别用硬盘的

只有on the street 没有to the street

小题1:C小题2:C小题3:D小题4:D小题5:B 试题分析：本文介绍了纽约和伦敦采用的不一样的道路设置的方法，并举例进行了说明。小题1:C 推理题。根据本句It is easy to find your way about in New York. It is laid out so regularly.说明该词是指纽约的路的设置很合理，很有规则。故C正确。小题2:C 细节题。根据文章2,3行The streets running north and south are called “avenues” and are numbered, e.g. 1 st Avenue, 2 nd Avenue, etc.说明南北向的街道被命名为avenue故C正确。小题3:D 细节题。根据文章第6行It is all much more logical (合理的) than London"s street names.说明作者认为纽约的道路设置比伦敦要合理，故D正确。小题4:D 细节题。根据文章6，7,8三行But I couldn"t help thinking how much more interesting than these dull cold numbers are London"s illogical but colorful names of streets, e.g.说明作者认为纽约的道路名称的设置与伦敦的道路设置很不相同，故D正确。小题5:B 推理题。根据It is all much more logical (合理的) than London"s street names.说明作者认为纽约的道路设置更合理，故更喜欢纽约的道路设置，故B正确。点评：本文介绍了纽约和伦敦采用的不一样的道路设置的方法。本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。

and learn to grow up.

重置 你应该是死机过吧模拟器毕竟不是真正的ios 所以还是不够强大 删了重装也可以 效果是一样的 ios设置什么的都没有了……得重新test