about

《Scoop》（Evelyn Waugh）电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读资源链接：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/11k_Y0Jc_CjvfN6jf2D5TZA 提取码：ldwy书名：Scoop作者：Evelyn Waugh豆瓣评分：8.2出版社：Penguin出版年份：2003-8-28页数：224内容简介：Lord Copper, newspaper magnate and proprietor of the "Daily Beast", has always prided himself on his intuitive flair for spotting ace reporters. That is not to say he has not made the odd blunder, however, and may in a moment of weakness make another. Acting on a dinner-party tip from Mrs Algernon Smith, he feels convinced that he has hit on just the chap to cover a promising little war in the African Republic of Ishmaelia. One of Waugh"s most exuberant comedies, "Scoop" is a brilliantly irreverent satire of "Fleet Street" and its hectic pursuit of hot news.作者简介：伊夫林u2022沃（1903—1966）英国著名小说家，被誉为“英语文学史上最具摧毁力、成果最显著的讽刺小说家之一”。他是一位优秀的文体家，作品的文字简洁，文笔辛辣，结构巧妙。1903年，伊夫林u2022沃出生于英国汉普斯特德的一个文学世家，父亲是著名出版商和文学评论家。沃从小受家庭环境的影响，热爱文学。自1928年发表第一部长篇小说《衰落与瓦解》，一举成名后，他先后出版了20余部长篇小说，多部短篇小说集，以及不少游记。1998年，著名的兰登书屋现代文库评选出“20世纪百部最佳英文小说”，沃有三部作品入选，包括《一抔尘土》（1934）、《独家新闻》（1938）、《故园风雨后》（1945）。1952年至1961年间出版的“荣誉之剑”三部曲则被批评家普遍认为是沃小说艺术成就最高的作品。

one of the best things about nordic北欧最好的东西之一Nordic[英][u02c8nu0254:du026ak][美][u02c8nu0254:rdu026ak]n.北欧人; 日耳曼民族; 具有北欧日尔曼民族外貌特征的人; [体]北欧两项滑雪; adj.北欧人的; 日耳曼民族的; 斯堪的纳维亚的; 北欧式滑雪赛的; 复数：nordics

seminar on

两个我都用过，都挺好用的，日本nursery卸妆膏质地比较薄一点，需要多用一点，脸有点干，但是胜在够大碗ABOUTME红色秘诀卸妆膏你是怎么知道的，好像在中国还不是很红，使用感很舒服，乳化快，像牛奶一样

两者无意义上的区别，只不过是动词的形式不同。前者是动词原形，可在句子里充当谓语；后者是动词ING形式，可在句子里充当定语、宾语、状语等。用法：1.Wouldyouliketotalkaboutitwithme?（谓语）你乐意跟我说说这事吗？2.Ienjoytalkingabout itwithyou.（宾语）我很乐意跟你说说这事。3.Doyouknowthemantalkingaboutthematterwithme?(定语)你认识那个和我说事的人吗？

答：talk是“谈”,about是“关于”,to是‘对着",with是‘和...一起", 所以talk about 相当于汉语的“谈论”,宾语可以是事情,与可以是人, talk to是“对...谈话”,宾语是人,常为上级对下级. talk with是“和..交谈”,宾语是人,同辈,或当同辈来看.

talking about就是说 讲述/谈论某些事情 譬如 Mike and Jane are talking about their frist trip to China next month.Mike 还有 Jane 在谈论他们下个月的第一次中国之旅。Talking to就是向某人说话啊譬如 I talked to him about my French course yesterday.我昨天和他说了关于我法语课程的事情Talking with 就是和谁说话啊 Mr.Row is talking with his boss.Row和他老板正在聊天.

答：talk是“谈”,about是“关于”,to是‘对着",with是‘和...一起", 所以talk about 相当于汉语的“谈论”,宾语可以是事情,与可以是人, talk to是“对...谈话”,宾语是人,常为上级对下级. talk with是“和..交谈”,宾语是人,同辈,或当同辈来看.

talking about表示谈论，about后面跟的是谈论的内容，如We are talking about the weather.我们正在谈论天气。

what is the song talking about翻译成中文就是：这首歌唱的是什么内容。

不能，more othen是一个固定短语

be obsessed by 稍带一点贬义 1.be obsessed with：沉迷于，着迷于，沉溺。 Be what makes men such be obsessed with a world cup? 是什么让男人们如此痴迷世界杯？ 2. be obsessed by 使烦扰；指（恐惧等）缠住 Be consumed by past joys and obsessed with gratitude. 要沉浸在过去的快乐中，并满怀感激之情。 be obsessed with 例句： 1.痴迷于 The entire family were obsessed with reading. 这个家庭里所有人都痴迷于读书。 Where Chinese may be obsessed with pale skin, Americans are obsessed with tanned skin. 当中国女性一心想变白时，美国女性想变黑。 2.be obsessed by Don"t be obsessed by such small things. 别为这种小事犯愁。 So Paul tells Timothy and the church to have nothing to do with such topics. Don"t be obsessedby them. 因此保罗告诉提摩太和以弗所教会要 弃绝世俗以及老妇的无稽之谈 ， 要避开这种事情不要沈迷在其中。

What about taking a tent?How about taking a tent?

China announced Thursday huge tariffs on fertilizer exports and said agricultural land was in rapid decline due to industrialization.China"s official communist news agency Xinhua News announced that export tariffs on fertilizer would increase by 100%. This will cause a virtual shutdown in the export of fertilizer from China. This is necessary to preserve fertilizer for suffering Chinese agriculture.The fertilizer is widely used in rice, corn and wheat growing which is essential to feed the 1.3 billion Chinese. China also hopes to control rapidly rising domestic agricultural costs and inflation."Agricultural costs [in China] are going through the roof. Land prices, the cost of money, the relative cost of labor, fertilizer, a shortage of seeds," said Paul Schulte, of Lehman Brothers in Hong Kong. "Yet rising agricultural prices can be a windfall for those with economies of scale."The China News agency also said the amount of farmland has decreased to crisis levels.Western observers said the two announcements on the same day are an effort to prepare the world for a food shortage crisis in China.故事：Food shortage occurs when food supplies within a bounded region do not provide the energy and nutrients needed by that region"s population. Food shortage is most easily conceptualized as a production problem - not enough food is grown to meet regional needs - but constraints on importation as well as storage can also cause or contribute to food shortage. Food shortage is also created where food is exported from areas where production is adequate or even abundant. Historically, the great hunger of Ireland (1845-1847) and the famine of Bengal (1944) have been attributed more to British political decisions to export locally produced grain supplies without compensating imports than to production shortfalls per se (Woodham-Smith 1962; Sen 1981).Even when production shortfall is the primary cause of insufficient supply, the ecological and political reasons for production problems vary widely. They range from natural disasters such as drought, flood, or fungus, to political disasters such as civil conflict, to misguided economic policies such as price controls- all of which discourage production of essential foods.In all situations of food shortage, many within the region"s population are hungry; but in every food-short region, others still enjoy adequate access to food. Equally, although many are food secure in areas of adequate food production, some still go hungry. These variable patterns of hunger result not only from skewed food distribution within regions based on differential political and economic resources, but also from selective marketing, and from non-market political policies of food extraction or assistance.。。。。。。。。。。。。

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◆warn+sb.+of (about)+sth.警告，提醒某人某物。如：The morning paper warned people of the heavy foggy weather.晨报提醒大家注意大雾天气。

Kitty(凯蒂）和Alice(爱丽丝）问Winnie(维妮），在花园城市，她去过哪些地方。

要加的，这个who在这里相当于单三

谁对您关心

跟汉语一样，语气不一样，意思上也就有不同。 自己都加体会。 加油！

care about:关心 这句话像上面两层楼说的,是“谁管你!”的意思. 语气上加强一点可以说,谁惜得管你,谁惜得搭理你! 可以配合鄙视的眼神与手势使用.

你好，很高兴为你解答:翻译如下:谈论相互赞扬和相互赞扬Talk about讨论，谈论; 考虑; 唠; 话mutual相互的; 共同的; 共有的; 彼此的praise赞扬，称赞; 崇拜; 赞词; 歌颂; 赞扬，赞美about关于; 大约; 在…周围; 在附近; 在四周; 几乎; 在附近的; 四处走动的; 在起作用的; 在流行中的laugh at嘲笑; 因…而发笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎each other互相，彼此

tease sb about sth的中文翻译tease sb about sth 取笑某人某事

？

第一个had是过去完成时的助动词，第二个had是实意动词have的过去分词形式；wits以复数形式出现时表示“ 机智，智慧”

upset,译为懊恼，烦恼。这两个词的关键在于介词的不同。about,是关于什么，有客观强加和外来的意思；for,是为某件事，有主观上的原因。

科学家说，这条溪流大约有12到15英尺宽，大约300英尺或更长。

介词 不是用来修饰的

对……疯狂

a series of meetings在这里代指的是一系列的会议，是整体名词，故谓语动词用单数，再根据时态判断一下是过去时。

roundabout的英语读法：英音 [u02c8rau028andu0259bau028at] 美音 [u02c8rau028andu0259u02ccbau028at]roundabout 基本解释:n. 绕道；环形交通枢纽；旋转木马。adj. 绕圈子的；不直截了当的；间接的，迂回的。roundabout 用法和例句：So several recent chinese investments have taken more roundabout forms .所以最近的中国投资都采取了更加迂回的策略。To some , hyde park corner is a noisy roundabout .对一些人来说，海德公园角是一处喧闹的环岛。Try to clear your mind and observe while you are driving , and you will soon realize that you are indeed driving along the potentially largest roundabout in the world .开车时务必保持头脑清晰，仔细观察，你很快就会意识到你确实是在世界上可能最大的环形交叉上开车。He came to success in roundabout ways .他以一种迂回的方式获得成功。Many nations and not merely the united states and japan are engaged in trade and the trade often takes roundabout directions .不光是日本和美国，还有许许多多的其他国家都在从事各种交易，而且这些交易通常是迂回式的。

歌曲名:Shake It About歌手:UFO专辑:X-Factor: Out There & BackMariah Carey - Shake it OffTaken from the 2005 album "The Emancipation of Mimi"Everybody just, everybody just bounce, bounce, check itEverybody just, everybody just bounce, bounceI gotta shake it offCause the loving ain"t the sameAnd you keep on playing games like you know I"m here to stayI gotta shake, shake it offJust like the Calgon commercialI really gotta get up outta here and go somewhereI gotta shake it offGotta make that moveFind somebody who appreciates all the love I giveBoy, I gotta shake, shake it offGotta do what"s best for me baby and that means I gotta shake it offBy the time you get this message it"s gonna be too lateSo don"t bother paging me, "cause I"ll be on my waySee, I grabbed all my diamonds and clothes, just ask your momma she knowsYou"re gonna miss me baby, hate to say I told you soWell at first I didn"t know but now it"s clear to meYou would cheat with all your freaks and lie compulsivelySo I packed up my Louis Vuitton, jumped in your ride and took offYou"ll never ever find a girl who loves you more than meI gotta shake it offCause the loving ain"t the sameAnd you keep on playing games like you know I"m here to stayI gotta shake, shake it offJust like the Calgon commercialI really gotta get up outta here and go somewhereI gotta shake it offGotta make that moveFind somebody who appreciates all the love I giveBoy, I gotta shake, shake it offGotta do what"s best for me baby and that means I gotta shake it off(I Gotta)Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off...Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off... (gotta shake it off)Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off...Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off...I found out about a gang of your dirty little deedsWith this one and that one by the pool, on the beach, in the streets, heard y"all wasHold up my phone"s breakin" up, I"ma hang up and call the machine right backI gotta get this off of my mindYou wasn"t worth my time, so I"m leaving you behind, yeahCause I need a real love in my lifeSave this recording because I"m never coming back homeBaby I"m goneDon"t cha know? I gotta shake you offCause the loving ain"t the sameAnd you keep on playing games like you know I"m here to stayI gotta shake, shake it offJust like the Calgon commercialI really gotta get up outta here and go somewhereI gotta shake it off(I) Gotta make that move (make that move)Find somebody who appreciates all the love I giveBoy, I gotta shake, shake it offGotta do what"s best for me baby and that means I gotta shake it off(I Gotta)Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off... ooooohShake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off... (gotta shake it off)Shake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off... ooohShake, shake, shake, shake, shake it off...I just gotta shake it offCause the loving ain"t the sameAnd you keep on playing games like you know I"m here to stayI gotta shake, shake it offJust like the Calgon commercialI really gotta get up outta here and go somewhereI gotta shake it offhttp://music.baidu.com/song/54703560

关于我的宝贝的英语是 about my baby 的about英 [u0259u02c8bau028at] 美 [u0259u02c8bau028at] prep.关于;大约;在…周围adv.大约;在附近;在四周;几乎adj.在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的;在流行中的baby英 [u02c8beu026abi] 美 [u02c8beu026abi] n.婴儿;婴孩;幼崽;宝贝儿vt.把…当作婴孩看待，娇养;纵容adj.孩子的;小孩似的;小型的

how long did it take to Hangzhou by train? 你的teip是train么？what"s the model Golden Gate Bridge look like?I don"t think this park is the most beautiful one in the city.Did they get off the coach very quickly?How did they go to the Science Museum?

Zhang and his teachers talking about

talk to sb.about sth.talk about sth. with sb.talk sth. with sb.

星期天去游泳怎么样

My school rules We have a lot of school rules at our school . And we aren"t allowed to break the rules. I think some of the rules are necessary. For example, students must listen carefully in class and finish homework carefully.And we aren"t allowed to make noise in library. Library should be always very quiet .We have to be friendly to classmates .It"s helpful to get along with classmates . As for uniform, student have different suggestions . Some students agree that we have to wear school uniform on week days. They say: Iy can make us more concentrate on our studies than our clothes.But the rest disgree. In their opinions, clothes can"t get in the way of schoolwork. So they should be allowed to wear their own clothes.But I think these opinions are both correct.However,we should concentrate on studies instead of clothes.So don"t be too serious about clothes. It" s less of problem to wear beautiful clothes than to study well

about关于;对于;目的是;为了;涉及…方面;忙于;从事于;在…到处;在…四处;在…附近;围绕adv.大约;左右;将近;几乎;到处;处处;各处;凌乱地;闲着;在某地;向后转adj.在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的;在流行中的about是一个英语单词，介词、形容词、副词，作介词时意思是“关于；目的是；针对；忙于；因为；在……到处；在……四处；在……附近；在……（具有某种品质）；围绕；为……感到”，作形容词时意思是“在场的，可得到的；就要……的；四处走动的；有证据的，在起作用的”，作副词时意思是“大约；将近；到处；（特定位置）四下；闲着；周围；掉头”。

what about you?

应该是what about yours? 表达的意思是,你的（那个什么东东呢?） what about you的意思是,你呢?

三条腿的椅子不适合孩子坐,他会摔倒的. 当老师因为jack解答出数学问题而表扬他时,他（jack）自豪地看着他的同学

是Walk Away吗? Paula DeAnda唱的

I have a story to tell/今晚你有空吗？Do you hear me tonight/我想给你讲一个故事 It"s things about me/是个关于我的故事 I"ll be waiting in bedroom/我会在卧室等着But anyway you can"t come/但是我知道你来不了I get it,never mind/不过没关系 Now, it is starting to rain/现在外面开始下雨了I feel you drop tears/我能感受到你在落泪And my heart become heavy/我的心情也随之变得沉重起来 What"s this world coming to? /这世界将会变成怎样？There"s nothing that can be done/我什么都做不到I couldn"t careless/却也无法漠不关心It"s wonderful for me that world is moving now/世界继续发展 这对我来说是件好事 Some lights turn around and around/灯光不停旋转 I lost my head again/我又失去了控制 And just want to throw everything away/只想将一切都抛弃 It"s not that easy/这并不简单Maybe I"m afraid I"m not as tender guy as you think/恐怕我并不如你所想的那样温柔 Looking your eyes, /看着你的眼睛 and I say "love you" with fake smile/带着虚假的笑容说出“我爱你” I don"t know what to do /我不知道该怎么办Please tell me what should I do/请你告诉我应该怎么办吧 Just feel so sad inside, /我只是从心底里感到悲伤but I kiss you/可我还是吻了你 Kiss you.../吻了你…I have a story to tell/今晚你有空吗？Do you hear me tonight/我想给你讲一个故事It"s things about me/是个关于我的故事 I"ll be waiting in bedroom/我会在卧室等着But anyway you can"t come/但是我知道你来不了I get it, never mind/不过没关系I can"t get my mind off you/我一刻不停地在想你I"m such an idiot/我简直是个傻瓜 Same as usual/一如既往 You made me feel so better/你让我感觉好多了 It brings back memories/记忆回溯 It"s things about you/全部是关于你的My hands can"t take back that the time I passed with you/我无法交还那些与你一同度过的时光 Some doubts broke me down, broke me down/些许猜疑将我击垮 If you are still alive,/如果你还在这个世上 I wanted to say it"s not your fault/我想要对你说 那不是你的错 But it"s too late for us/可对于我们来说 这已经太迟了Maybe I"m afraid I"m not as tender guy as you think/恐怕我并不如你所想的那样温柔 Looking your eyes, /看着你的眼睛 and I say "love you" with fake smile/带着虚假的笑容说出“我爱你” I don"t know what to do/我不知道该怎么办 Please tell me what should I do/请你告诉我应该怎么办吧 Just feel so sad inside,/我只是从心底里感到悲伤but I kiss you/可我还是吻了你 Kiss you.../吻了你…It"s wonderful for me that world is moving now/世界继续发展 这对我来说是件好事Some lights turn around and around/灯光不停旋转 I lost my head again/我又失去了控制And just want to throw everything away/只想将一切都抛弃It"s not that easy/这并不简单気付いた时には终わりを告げ/当我意识到的时候已经宣告结束全てが仆を笑うんだろう？/所有的一切都在嘲笑我吧？风が冷たいこんな日は/每逢这般寒冷的刮风日子君を思い出すよ/我都会想起你Maybe I"m afraid I"m not as tender guy as you think/恐怕我并不如你所想的那样温柔 I close my eyes,/我闭上了眼睛 and I say "love you" with true smile/带着真诚的笑容说出“我爱你” I don"t know what to do/我不知道该怎么办Please tell me what should I do/请你告诉我应该怎么办吧 Just feel so sad inside,/我只是从心底里感到悲伤 but say good-bye/可我还是说出了“再见” Good-bye.../再见…

all about those tits的中文翻译all about those tits 关于那些山雀

be confused about对。。。。感到困惑双语对照例句:1.Second is that people seem to be confused about how we diagnose bipolar disorder. 其二，人们似乎弄错了我们如何诊断双相情感障碍。2.Yet despite this fairly clear statement of direction, outsiders tend to be confused about sbi right now. 尽管sbi明确的声明了其方向，但外界仍然对sbi感到困惑。

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rallyaround：rally是“团结”的意思，around是“围绕、环绕”的意思，所以应该是“围绕团结”的意思。如果是在一篇文章中，那就根据文章的大意来翻译了，呵呵！

write about：把.....作为写作主题、写.....的事情、写到.....make up:1）组成、构成 2）编造、捏造 3）和解、言归于好 4）弥补、补偿 5）编辑、编排

1. 句子或词组的翻译及含义解释：- "dream of" 翻译为 "梦想、幻想"，意思是对未来或理想中的事物抱有强烈的欲望或希望。- "dream about" 翻译为 "梦见"，表示在睡眠状态中产生的幻觉或想象。2. 语法详解：- "dream of" 是一个动词短语，其中的 "of" 是介词，后面跟随名词或动名词作宾语。例如：She dreams of becoming a famous singer.（她梦想成为一位著名的歌手。）- "dream about" 是一个动词短语，其中的 "about" 是介词，后面跟随名词或动名词作宾语。例如：I often dream about my childhood.（我经常梦见我的童年。）3. 英文的具体用法举例：- "dream of" 的用法举例： - They dream of traveling around the world.（他们梦想着环游世界。） - He dreams of owning a luxurious car.（他梦想拥有一辆豪华车。）- "dream about" 的用法举例： - Last night, I dreamed about flying in the sky.（昨晚我梦见在天空中飞翔。） - She often dreams about her deceased parents.（她经常梦见她已故的父母。）总结：可以说 "dream of" 用于表达对未来或理想中的事物的强烈渴望，而 "dream about" 则用于描述在睡眠状态中产生的幻觉或想象。

1) What is volcano? A volcano is an opening or rupture in a pla"s surface or crust which allows hot molten rock ash and gases to escape from below the surface. 2) What is active dormant and extinct volcano? A popular way of classing magmatic volcanoes is by their frequency of eruption with those that erupt regularly called active those that have erupted in historical times but are now quiet called dormant and those that have not erupted in historical times called extinct. 3) how to creat a volcano? To make an erupting volcano you will need: A volcano - Talk to an art teacher about making a volcano out of paper mache or plaster. If you are in a hurry to make your volcano use a mound of dirt outside. A container that 35mm film es in. Red and yellow food coloring (optional) Vinegar Liquid dish washing soap What to do: Go outside Put the film canister into the volcano at the top Add o spoonfuls of baking soda Add about a spoonful of soap Add about 3 drops of the red and yellow food coloring Now for the eruption!: Add about an ounce of the vinegar into the container and watch what happens 4. Which is the most famous volcano? Mt. Vesuvius (Italy) Mt. Fuji (Japan) Mt. St. Helens(USA) 5. What is the good things and bad things of volcano? Volcano builds new land fertile soil mineral resouces spa and e. An erupting volcano can trigger tsunamis flashfloods earthquakes mudflows and rockfalls killing all living creatures alonge their path. 参考: inter research 1) volcano = 火山 2) active volcano=活火山 dormant volcano=睡火山 extinct volcano=死火山 3) 地壳震动 变化. 参考: myself

protest against 反对，抗议，有反抗行为protest to 向......提出反抗，是指提出反抗的想法protest about 因为什么而反抗，由于什么而反抗好好学习，祝你学习更上一层楼！

马林县简介马林县一边是太平洋，另一边是旧金山湾，毫无疑问地处黄金地段。自然（环境）的优美不局限在本县境内：木伊尔 (Muir) 森林和塔玛尔派斯山 (Mount Tamalpais) 是本县境内诸多景观的代表。这里壮观的自然景观吸引着众多富强公司和富豪来这里安家，因此马林县居民骄傲地占据着全美国人均收入的榜首。正如人们对如此富裕的地方所期待的那样，马林县的豪华住宅销售市场十分繁荣。豪华阵容包括海边精美豪宅、森林幽居和俯瞰旧金山湾及美妙绝伦的旧金山的山上豪宅，旧金山就在金门桥另一侧。 手工翻译楼主要在美国最富的地方购置房产？是位大富豪吧

Who was Leonardo da Vinci? You may answer without thinking: "He is the painter of Mona Lisa." What else do you know about him? Da Vinci was more than just a great artist in history. He"s also famousas a scientist and an inventor. Recently, the Grand Rapids Public Museum in the US had an exhibition to introduce this great talent. In one of the shows, named "Leonardo da Vinci"s Machines in Motion", visitors could see and touch 30full-size machines built according to his sketches-including a crane (起重机) and a robot! Leonardo da Vinci was born to a rich family in Florence, Italy, in 1452. From childhood, Leonardo was given a good education and he showed talent at painting. By the age of 26, Da Vinci had already become a famous painter. However, he showed that he had multiple talents in 1482 when he began to work for the Duke of Milanas a chief engineer. In the duke"s military factories, Da Vinci developed an interest in war weapons. He designed many important machines, including helicopters and parachutes. He also drew and wrote about an armored car, which could carry eight men inside and allow them to fire weapons through holesin its walls. Da Vinci"s idea led to the mod- ern tank. Though Da Vinci never built many of the inventions he designed, some of the things he imagined in the late 1400s are in use today. As a scientist, Da Vinci was fascinated with the human body. He spent a whole year cutting up dead bodies in hospitals to learn about human anatomy (解剖). He made more than 200 drawings of bodies. Amazingly, Da Vinci wrote backward, so the easiest way to read his notes was to hold them up to a mirror! 1. Was Mona Lisa painted by Leonardo da Vinci? _________________________________________________2. When was Leonardo da Vinci born? _________________________________________________3. What did Leonardo da Vinci design? _________________________________________________4. Why did Leonardo da Vinci cut up dead bodies in hospitals? _________________________________________________5. What was Leonardo da Vinci according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 1. Yes. 2. In 1452.3. Many important machines.4. Because he wanted to learn about human anatomy. 5. Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist but also a famous scientist and an inventor. (答案不唯一) 是这个不？

Who was Leonardo da Vinci? You may answer without thinking: "He is the painter of Mona Lisa." What else do you know about him? Da Vinci was more than just a great artist in history. He"s also famousas a scientist and an inventor. Recently, the Grand Rapids Public Museum in the US had an exhibition to introduce this great talent. In one of the shows, named "Leonardo da Vinci"s Machines in Motion", visitors could see and touch 30full-size machines built according to his sketches-including a crane (起重机) and a robot! Leonardo da Vinci was born to a rich family in Florence, Italy, in 1452. From childhood, Leonardo was given a good education and he showed talent at painting. By the age of 26, Da Vinci had already become a famous painter. However, he showed that he had multiple talents in 1482 when he began to work for the Duke of Milanas a chief engineer. In the duke"s military factories, Da Vinci developed an interest in war weapons. He designed many important machines, including helicopters and parachutes. He also drew and wrote about an armored car, which could carry eight men inside and allow them to fire weapons through holesin its walls. Da Vinci"s idea led to the mod- ern tank. Though Da Vinci never built many of the inventions he designed, some of the things he imagined in the late 1400s are in use today. As a scientist, Da Vinci was fascinated with the human body. He spent a whole year cutting up dead bodies in hospitals to learn about human anatomy (解剖). He made more than 200 drawings of bodies. Amazingly, Da Vinci wrote backward, so the easiest way to read his notes was to hold them up to a mirror! 1. Was Mona Lisa painted by Leonardo da Vinci? _________________________________________________2. When was Leonardo da Vinci born? _________________________________________________3. What did Leonardo da Vinci design? _________________________________________________4. Why did Leonardo da Vinci cut up dead bodies in hospitals? _________________________________________________5. What was Leonardo da Vinci according to the passage? _________________________________________________ 1. Yes. 2. In 1452.3. Many important machines.4. Because he wanted to learn about human anatomy. 5. Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist but also a famous scientist and an inventor. (答案不唯一) 是这个不？

learn用法： 及物动词 vt. 1.学习;学会[+to-v][+v-ing][+wh-] He has learnt a new skill. 他学会了一项新技能. My brother is learning English now. 我的弟弟正在学英语. 2.认识到[Y][+(that)] He has learned that dishonesty does not pay. 他已经认识到不诚实是没有好报的. 3.记住 The boy soon learned the poem by heart. 这男孩不久便能熟背这首诗了. 4.得知,获悉[+(that)][+wh-] I learned from his letter that he was in Spain. 我从他的信中得知他正在西班牙. We learnt the news this morning. 我们今天早晨得悉这一消息. 5.教训 不及物动词 vi. 1.学,学习[(+from)] Why don"t you learn from my mistakes? 你为何不从我的错误中吸取教训呢? 2.得知,获悉[(+of/about)] We learned of his marriage in the newspapers. 我们从报上获悉他结婚了. learn about (或 of) 1.学到(知识等)；了 He read a lot so as to learn about the intellectual history of Europe. 他大量阅读以便了解欧洲思想史. 2.获悉；听说： I have learned of your promotion from your manager. 我已经从你的经理那儿听说你升职了.

两者区别简介如下：1. learn的意思是“学习”。如：I‘m learning English now.我现在正在学习英语。2. learn about的意思是“了解/知道/获悉”。如：I am sorry to learn about the accident. 获悉此次事故我深感悲哀。How did you learn about the meeting?有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的?3. 还有一种搭配是learn...about...，既可以翻译为“知道/了解关于...的...”，也可以翻译为“学习关于...的...”。如：I"d like to learn something about Yao Ming.我想要了解一些关于姚明的事情。I‘d like to learn more about computer.我想要学习更多关于电脑的知识。 PS：完蛋了，发现答过类似一个题目，请楼主务必无视我的答案，否则我又有可能被关黑屋了。

He that converses not knows nothing. 不和人交谈的人一无所知。 Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man. 读书使人渊博，交谈使人机敏，写作使人严谨。 Think with the wise, but talk with the vulgar. 同智者一起考虑，与俗人一起交谈。A boaster and a liar are cousins-german. 吹牛与说谎本是同宗。Fine words dress ill deeds. 漂亮的言词可以掩饰恶劣的行为。First think, and then speak. 先想后说。Give every man thine ear, but few thy voice. 要多听少说。He that knows not how to hold his tongue knows not how to talk.不知缄口的不善言。

"be about to do sth."和"be about doing"都表示在做某件事情之前或期间，事情几乎要发生或马上要发生。它们的区别在于，"be about to do sth."强调即将发生的动作，而"be about doing"强调正在进行的动作。"Be about to do sth."表示一个即将发生的行动，通常用于表示在某个具体时间或未来某个时间的预定任务。例如，"I"m about to leave"表示我马上就要离开了。"Be about doing"则强调正在进行的行动，重点在于事情正在进行。例如，"He was about writing his essay"表示他正在写作文。因此，在描述未来计划时通常使用"be about to do sth."，而在描述正在进行中的动作时通常使用"be about doing"。

Aye..aye..aye..aye..aye.. What you know about that? What you know about that? What you know about that? Aye... don"t you know I got key by the three when I chirp shawty chirp back Louis nap sack where I hold"n all tha work at What you know about that? What you know about that? What you know about that? I know all about that Loaded 44s on the low where the cheese at Fresh off the jet to the Jects where the G"s at What you know about that? What you know about that? Hey what you know about that? Hey I know all about that See me in ya city sittin pretty kno I"m shining dawg Ridin wid a couple Latin brawds and a china doll And you kno how we ball Aye.. Ridin in shiny cars Aye.. Walk in designer malls Aye.. Buy everything we saw You know about me dogg Don"t talk about me dogg And if you doubt me dogg You better out me dogg I"m throwed off slightly bro Don"t wanna fight me bro I"m fast as lightning bro ya better use ya Nike"s bro Know you don"t like me cause Yo bitch most likely does She see me on them dubs In front of every club I be on dro I"m buzzed Give every ho a hug Niggaz don"t show me mugs Cause you don"t know me cuz Aye... don"t you know I got key by the three when I chirp shawty chirp back Louis nap sack where I hold"n all tha work at What you know about that? What you know about that? What you know about that? I know all about that Loaded 44s on the low where the cheese at Fresh off the jet to the Jects where the G"s at What you know about that? What you know about that? Hey what you know about that? Hey I know all about that Candy on the "64 Leather guts and fish bowl 50 on the pinky ring just to make my fist glow Ya bitches get low Because I get dough So what? I"m rich ho I still pull a-kick-do" (kick ya door down) What you talking shit fo"? gotta run and hit fo"? Got you a yellin and I thought you put out a gun hit fo But you"s a scary dude Believed by very few Just keep it very cool Or we will bury you See all that attitude"s, unnecessary dude Cause you never Carry Tools not even sweary qs You got these people fooled, who see me on the tube Whatever try the crew, they"ll see you on the news Aye... don"t you know I got key by the three when I chirp shawty chirp back Louis nap sack where I hold"n all tha work at What you know about that? What you know about that? What you know about that? I know all about that Loaded 44s on the low where the cheese at Fresh off the jet to the Jects where the G"s at What you know about that? What you know about that? Hey what you know about that? Hey I know all about that Fresh off the jet to the block Burn a rubber with a top-pop I"ll pop and bust a shot and tell em stop and make the block hot Ya label got got Cuz you are not hot I got the top spot And it will not stop A video or not that will bust it to the glock stop Drag ya out that Bentley Coupe and take it to the chop shop Partner, we got ya"ll If it may pop off I"ll answer the question “Will I get ya block knocked off?” And what it is bro Look I"ll kill ya, bro I"m in your hood, if you a gangsta what you here for? Somebody better get bro for he get sent for You say you wanna squash it what you still talkin shit for? Aye... don"t you know I got key by the three when I chirp shawty chirp back Louis nap sack where I hold"n all tha work at What you know about that? What you know about that? What you know about that? I know all about that Loaded 44s on the low where the cheese at Fresh off the jet to the Jects where the G"s at What you know about that? What you know about that? Hey what you know about that? Hey I know all about that赞成。.aye。.aye。.aye。.aye。 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ Aye… 您知道的don"t我得到了 由三的key，当我唧啾叫shawty唧啾 Louis休息大袋 where我hold"n所有tha工作在 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ I知道所有对此 在乳酪在的低落的Loaded 44s 喷气机的Fresh对G"s在的Jects 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ Hey什么您知道那？ Hey我知道所有对此 See我ya城市sittin俏丽的kno的我发光dawg Ridin wid夫妇拉丁brawds和瓷玩偶 And您kno怎么我们球 Aye。 在发光的汽车的Ridin Aye。 在设计师购物中心的Walk Aye。 Buy我们看见的一切 You知道我dogg Don"t谈论我dogg And，如果您怀疑我dogg You改善我dogg I上午有一点throwed bro Don"t想要与我战斗bro I上午斋戒作为闪电bro ya更好的用途ya Nike"s bro Know您象我的don"t起因 Yo母狗很可能 She看见我他们的配音 在每家俱乐部前面的 I在I"m嗡嗡叫的dro Give每ho拥抱 Niggaz don"t显示我杯子 Cause您don"t认识我cuz Aye… 您知道的don"t我得到了 由三的key，当我唧啾叫shawty唧啾 Louis休息大袋 where我hold"n所有tha工作在 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ I知道所有对此 在乳酪在的低落的Loaded 44s 喷气机的Fresh对G"s在的Jects 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ Hey什么您知道那？ Hey我知道所有对此 在‘64的Candy Leather胆量和鱼碗 在做我的拳头的带淡红色的圆环的50发光 Ya母狗得到低 Because我得到面团 So什么？ 我是富有的ho I仍然拉扯踢do" (反撞力下来ya门) What您谈的粪fo" ？ 对击跑配合战术fo"的got ？ Got您yellin和我认为您投入了枪命中fo But you"s一个可怕花花公子 由非常少数的Believed Just保留它非常凉快 Or我们将埋葬您 See所有那attitude"s，多余的花花公子 Cause您从未运载不甚而工具sweary qs You得到了这些人被唬弄，看见我管的 Whatever尝试乘员组， they"ll看见您新闻的 Aye… 您知道的don"t我得到了 由三的key，当我唧啾叫shawty唧啾 Louis休息大袋 where我hold"n所有tha工作在 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ I知道所有对此 在乳酪在的低落的Loaded 44s 喷气机的Fresh对G"s在的Jects 您知道那的What ？ 您知道那的What ？ Hey什么您知道那？ Hey我知道所有对此 喷气机的Fresh对块 与的橡胶上面流行的Burn I"ll流行音乐和猛击射击并且告诉em中止并且使块热 Ya标签得到了得到 Cuz您不是热的 I得到了顶面斑点 它不会停止的And A录影或不是那将猛击它对glock中止 Drag ya Bentley小轿车和采取它对解体工场 Partner，我们得到了ya将 它也许爆开的If I"ll答复问题“Will我得到ya块被敲？” And什么它是bro 我将的Look

【答案】：D考查动词。题干：关于他财务问题的谣言开始传播。画线词circulate意为“传播，流传”。选项send意为“发送，寄”，hear意为“听到，听说”，confLrm意为“确认，确定”，spread意为“传播，流传，散步”。circulate与spread为同义词，所以答案为D。

「域多利监狱」是中国香港第一所监狱，为中度设防的监狱，隶属于惩教署之下。于1841年落成启用。 与其他西方国家相比，中国香港的监狱改革是较迟和不显著的。至1889年以前，欧籍犯人多被放逐至南非的好望角，1895年之前，判处死刑的人多公开执行，甚至交由志愿者进行处决。 1932年，本港第二所监狱建成，位于荔枝角，是女子监狱，接收了域多利监狱的女犯人。1937年，域多利监狱随着赤柱监狱的启用而关闭。不足两年，因赤柱监狱过于挤逼而要重开。早期，监狱由印籍警察看守及巡逻。有太平绅士不定期前往视察及接受犯人的投诉。 在1941年12月14日因太平洋战争而停止运作;而第二次世界大战期间，日军攻占中国香港期间遭受轰炸，监狱内大部分建筑物因受轰炸而严重损毁。中国香港重光后，进行修葺，至1946年6月26日才重新投入运作。 域多利监狱」监狱设于中国香港岛中环荷李活道东段开首之奥卑利街16号，矗立斜路山腰上，是中国香港第一所监狱，可收容犯人额438名，亦是旧中区警署建筑群及中国香港法定古迹之一。 它是中国香港开埠初期最先以耐久物料建造的建筑物，亦是英军于上环水坑口登陆中国香港后，首憧兴建的建筑。它亦见证了中国香港开埠、二次世界大战期间的一点一滴。 在赤柱监狱于1937年落成前，域多利监狱是中国香港早期的监狱体系、司法及执法的中心，并一直见证本港惩教制度的发展，直至2005年12月停止运作。监狱与中央警署及早期的中区裁判处毗邻，彼此息息相关。疑犯被捕后带到中央警署落案，然后解往裁判处审讯，定罪后便押往域多利监狱服刑。 近年，这监狱主要收押的犯人是非本地的、被释放后会被遣返或将递解出境的男女犯人 及非法入境者。 Victoria Prison (Chinese: 域多利监狱) or Victoria Gaol was Hong Kong"s first prison. A testimony to the evolution of Hong Kong"s correctional services it had been the centre of the local prison system until it ceased operation in December 2005. As part of the Central Police Station Compound which also includes Central Police Station Victoria Prison is a declared monument of Hong Kong. It is located on Old Bailey Street in Central on Hong Kong Island. History The Compound was built in 1841 and the Prison itself pleted on 9 August 1841. It was originally known as the Victoria Gaol and is said to be the first western building constructed of durable material in Hong Kong. The Prison still retains the facade of Victorian architecture having been built mostly of granite and brick. It is also the first prison in Hong Kong and an important part of Hong Kong"s history. During World War II the prison was occupied by the Japanese and most of the buildings were damaged by bombing. The prison was re-opened for use in 1946 after restoration. When Hong Kong was later declared a port of first asylum for Vietnamese refugees Victoria Prison became a trit and repatriation centre. It was subsequently developed into an institution with modern management facilities for acmodating discharged inmates of both sexes prior to repatriation or deportation. Declared monuments on 8 September 1995 the prison together with the adjacent former Central Police Station and the former Central Magistracy forms an impressive group of historical architecture. Before the establishment of Stanley Prison in 1937 Victoria Prison was the centre of justice and law enforcement of the colony in the early days. In March 2006 it was officially demissioned. The Hong Kong Government has not announced a full plan for the use of this very historical landmark. [ 其他参考: (1)“Prisons in Hong Kong”，1981，中国香港 *** 新闻处。 (2)陈谦：《中国香港旧事见闻录》，28页，中原出版社，1992年3月四版。 (3)章盛：《中国香港监狱真相》，33页，天地图书公司，1980。 (4)news.sina/cgi-bin/news/show_news.cgi?ct=living&type=pic&date=2007-01-10&id=2308237 (5)cd1.embedcity/cd/projectlearning/tool/sub_file/web_demo/proj12/ULFile/200204270806343524/____.ppt (6)amo/yfoh/b5/victoria_city 参考: en. *** /wiki/Victoria_Prison

Woody a traditional pull-string talking cowboy has long enjoyed a place of honor as the favorite among six-year-old Andy"s menagerie of toys. Quick to calm their anxieties about being replaced by newer arrivals Woody finds his own confidence shaken and his status as top toy in jeopardy upon the arrival of Buzz Lightyear simply the coolest space action figure ever made. Woody plots to get rid of Buzz but things backfire and he finds himself lost in the outside world with Buzz as his only panion. Joining forces to find their way home the o rivals set out on an adventure that lands them in the clutches of Sid a sadistic neighborhood kid who is notorious for di *** embering and reassembling "mutant" toys in his bedroom. As "guests" of Sid and his dog Scud the o fugitive toys fe a genuine friendship and learn that only through mutual trust and respect do they have any chance of survival. 2006-10-15 00:57:32 补充： 本片剧情是叙述小男孩 Andy 玩具之间发生的故事，当 Andy 得到最新的玩具太空人 Buzz Lightyear 时，原本当红的玩具牛仔Woody 就失去原本的地位，经过一连串的磨擦冲突，后来Woody 和 Buzz 竟意外身陷玩具虐待狂的家里，面对 Andy 搬家在即， Woody 和 Buzz 必须团结合作才能够逃离魔手、重返主人身边。 参考: ！ Celebrate the 10th anniversary of the movie that changed the face of entertainment. Toy Story the first full-length puter animated feature film is "a wonder to behold." - People Experience a hilarious fantasy about the lives toys lead when they"re left alone. Woody (Tom Hanks) an old-fashioned cowboy doll is Andy"s favorite. But when Andy gets Buzz Lightyear (Tim Allen) for his birthday the flashy new space hero takes Andy"s room by storm! Their rivalry leaves them lost with a toy"s worst nigare - Sid the toy-torturing boy next door. Woody and Buzz must work together to escape realizing along the way that they"ve got a friend...in each other! Now in a magnificent special edition Toy Story shines even brighter. With an all-new enhanced picture and a spectacular home theater mix as well as exclusive bonus features including deleted scenes and a retrospective special with Director John Lasseter this modern classic is one you"ll enjoy to infinity and beyond. Summary of Toy Story: In Toy Story the fun and adventure continues when Andy goes off to summer camp and the toys are left to their own devices. Things shift into high gear when an obsessive toy collector kidnaps Woody who unbeknownst to himself is a highly valued collectable. It*s now up to Buzz Lightyear and the gang from Andy*s room - Mr. Potato Head Slinky Dog Rex and Hamm - to spring into action and save their pal from winding up as a museum piece. There*s plenty of excitement and fun as the toys get into one predicament after another in their daring race to get home before Andy does. Characters of Toy Story: 1. Woody 2. Buzz Lightyear 3. Jessie (the Yodeling Cowgirl) 4. Stinky Pete (the Prospector) 5. Mr. Potato Head 6. Slinky Dog 7. Rex (the Green Dinosaur) 8. Hamm (the Piggy Bank) 9. Bo Peep 10. Al (the Toy Collector) 11. Andy 12. Andy*s Mom 13. Mr. Patato Head 14. Tour Guide Barbie/Barbie on Backpack 15. Wheezy the Penguin

　　how about多指提建议　　例句：　　How about going shopping？　　去购物怎样?　　how is询问某件事物或天气怎样　　例句：　　How is the weather today?　　今天天气怎样?

貌似没有 how is 这个 固定的吧。。。 how 是英语中的常用词，它的基本涵义是“怎样”。现将其用法归纳如下：1、how 用于询问动作执行的方式、手段等，译为“怎样”。如：—How do you usually go to school？ 你通常怎样去上学。—On foot. 步行。2、how 用于询问动作的执行程度，译为“怎样”。如：—How do you like China？ 你觉得中国怎么样？—I like it very much. 非常喜欢。3、how 用于询问身体健康状况，译为“怎么样”。如：—How are you？ 你好吗？—I"m fine，thank you. 我很好，谢谢。4、how 用在第一次见面的问候语中。如： How do you do？ 你好！5、how about 用于询问或征询意见等，相当于 what about ，后接名词、代词或动词的 -ing 形式，译为“……怎么样”、“……好不好”。如： I like playing football. How about you？ 我喜欢踢足球。你呢？6、how many 用于询问人或物品的数量，后接可数名词的复数形式，译为“多少”。如：—How many students are there in your class？ 你们班有多少名学生？—There are sixty-five. 六十五名。7、how much 既可询问物品数量，后接不可数名词，译为“多少”；又可询问物品价格，译为“多少钱”。例略。8、how old 询问年龄，译为“多大”。如：—How old are you？ 你多大了？—I"m twelve. 我十二岁。9、how far 用于询问距离，译为“多远”。如：—How far is it from here to the station？ 从这里到车站有多远？—About three hundred metres. 大约三百米。10、how long 既可询问时间，译为“多久”，又可询问物品的长度，译为“多长”。如：How long is the river？ 这条河有多长？How long does it last？ 这要持续多久？

既然是过客,何必在乎,无所谓

什么是Map/Reduce，看下面的各种解释：　　(1)MapReduce是hadoop的核心组件之一，hadoop要分布式包括两部分，一是分布式文件系统hdfs,一部是分布式计算框，就是mapreduce,缺一不可，也就是说，可以通过mapreduce很容易在hadoop平台上进行分布式的计算编程。　　(2)Mapreduce是一种编程模型，是一种编程方法，抽象理论。　　(3)下面是一个关于一个程序员是如何个妻子讲解什么是MapReduce？文章很长请耐心的看。　　我问妻子：“你真的想要弄懂什么是MapReduce？” 她很坚定的回答说“是的”。 因此我问道：　　我： 你是如何准备洋葱辣椒酱的？（以下并非准确食谱，请勿在家尝试）　　妻子： 我会取一个洋葱，把它切碎，然后拌入盐和水，最后放进混合研磨机里研磨。这样就能得到洋葱辣椒酱了。　　妻子： 但这和MapReduce有什么关系？　　我： 你等一下。让我来编一个完整的情节，这样你肯定可以在15分钟内弄懂MapReduce.　　妻子： 好吧。　　我：现在，假设你想用薄荷、洋葱、番茄、辣椒、大蒜弄一瓶混合辣椒酱。你会怎么做呢？　　妻子： 我会取薄荷叶一撮，洋葱一个，番茄一个，辣椒一根，大蒜一根，切碎后加入适量的盐和水，再放入混合研磨机里研磨，这样你就可以得到一瓶混合辣椒酱了。　　我： 没错，让我们把MapReduce的概念应用到食谱上。Map和Reduce其实是两种操作，我来给你详细讲解下。　　Map（映射）: 把洋葱、番茄、辣椒和大蒜切碎，是各自作用在这些物体上的一个Map操作。所以你给Map一个洋葱，Map就会把洋葱切碎。 同样的，你把辣椒，大蒜和番茄一一地拿给Map，你也会得到各种碎块。 所以，当你在切像洋葱这样的蔬菜时，你执行就是一个Map操作。 Map操作适用于每一种蔬菜，它会相应地生产出一种或多种碎块，在我们的例子中生产的是蔬菜块。在Map操作中可能会出现有个洋葱坏掉了的情况，你只要把坏洋葱丢了就行了。所以，如果出现坏洋葱了，Map操作就会过滤掉坏洋葱而不会生产出任何的坏洋葱块。　　Reduce（化简）:在这一阶段，你将各种蔬菜碎都放入研磨机里进行研磨，你就可以得到一瓶辣椒酱了。这意味要制成一瓶辣椒酱，你得研磨所有的原料。因此，研磨机通常将map操作的蔬菜碎聚集在了一起。　　妻子： 所以，这就是MapReduce?　　我： 你可以说是，也可以说不是。 其实这只是MapReduce的一部分，MapReduce的强大在于分布式计算。　　妻子： 分布式计算？ 那是什么？请给我解释下吧。　　我： 没问题。　　我： 假设你参加了一个辣椒酱比赛并且你的食谱赢得了最佳辣椒酱奖。得奖之后，辣椒酱食谱大受欢迎，于是你想要开始出售自制品牌的辣椒酱。假设你每天需要生产10000瓶辣椒酱，你会怎么办呢？　　妻子： 我会找一个能为我大量提供原料的供应商。　　我：是的..就是那样的。那你能否独自完成制作呢？也就是说，独自将原料都切碎？ 仅仅一部研磨机又是否能满足需要？而且现在，我们还需要供应不同种类的辣椒酱，像洋葱辣椒酱、青椒辣椒酱、番茄辣椒酱等等。　　妻子： 当然不能了，我会雇佣更多的工人来切蔬菜。我还需要更多的研磨机，这样我就可以更快地生产辣椒酱了。　　我：没错，所以现在你就不得不分配工作了，你将需要几个人一起切蔬菜。每个人都要处理满满一袋的蔬菜，而每一个人都相当于在执行一个简单的Map操作。每一个人都将不断的从袋子里拿出蔬菜来，并且每次只对一种蔬菜进行处理，也就是将它们切碎，直到袋子空了为止。　　这样，当所有的工人都切完以后，工作台（每个人工作的地方）上就有了洋葱块、番茄块、和蒜蓉等等。　　妻子：但是我怎么会制造出不同种类的番茄酱呢？　　我：现在你会看到MapReduce遗漏的阶段—搅拌阶段。MapReduce将所有输出的蔬菜碎都搅拌在了一起，这些蔬菜碎都是在以key为基础的 map操作下产生的。搅拌将自动完成，你可以假设key是一种原料的名字，就像洋葱一样。 所以全部的洋葱keys都会搅拌在一起，并转移到研磨洋葱的研磨器里。这样，你就能得到洋葱辣椒酱了。同样地，所有的番茄也会被转移到标记着番茄的研磨器里，并制造出番茄辣椒酱。　　（4）上面都是从理论上来说明什么是MapReduce，那么咱们在MapReduce产生的过程和代码的角度来理解这个问题。　　如果想统计下过去10年计算机论文出现最多的几个单词，看看大家都在研究些什么，那收集好论文后，该怎么办呢？　　方法一：　　我可以写一个小程序，把所有论文按顺序遍历一遍，统计每一个遇到的单词的出现次数，最后就可以知道哪几个单词最热门了。 这种方法在数据集比较小时，是非常有效的，而且实现最简单，用来解决这个问题很合适。　　方法二：　　写一个多线程程序，并发遍历论文。　　这个问题理论上是可以高度并发的，因为统计一个文件时不会影响统计另一个文件。当我们的机器是多核或者多处理器，方法二肯定比方法一高效。但是写一个多线程程序要比方法一困难多了，我们必须自己同步共享数据，比如要防止两个线程重复统计文件。　　方法三：　　把作业交给多个计算机去完成。　　我们可以使用方法一的程序，部署到N台机器上去，然后把论文集分成N份，一台机器跑一个作业。这个方法跑得足够快，但是部署起来很麻烦，我们要人工把程序copy到别的机器，要人工把论文集分开，最痛苦的是还要把N个运行结果进行整合（当然我们也可以再写一个程序）。　　方法四：　　让MapReduce来帮帮我们吧！　　MapReduce本质上就是方法三，但是如何拆分文件集，如何copy程序，如何整合结果这些都是框架定义好的。我们只要定义好这个任务（用户程序），其它都交给MapReduce。　　map函数和reduce函数　　map函数和reduce函数是交给用户实现的，这两个函数定义了任务本身。　　map函数：接受一个键值对（key-value pair），产生一组中间键值对。MapReduce框架会将map函数产生的中间键值对里键相同的值传递给一个reduce函数。　　reduce函数：接受一个键，以及相关的一组值，将这组值进行合并产生一组规模更小的值（通常只有一个或零个值）。　　统计词频的MapReduce函数的核心代码非常简短，主要就是实现这两个函数。　　map(String key, String value):　　// key: document name　　// value: document contents　　for each word w in value:　　EmitIntermediate(w, "1");　　reduce(String key, Iterator values):　　// key: a word　　// values: a list of counts　　int result = 0;　　for each v in values:　　result += ParseInt(v);　　Emit(AsString(result));　　在统计词频的例子里，map函数接受的键是文件名，值是文件的内容，map逐个遍历单词，每遇到一个单词w，就产生一个中间键值对<w, "1">，这表示单词w咱又找到了一个；MapReduce将键相同（都是单词w）的键值对传给reduce函数，这样reduce函数接受的键就是单词w，值是一串"1"（最基本的实现是这样，但可以优化），个数等于键为w的键值对的个数，然后将这些“1”累加就得到单词w的出现次数。最后这些单词的出现次数会被写到用户定义的位置，存储在底层的分布式存储系统（GFS或HDFS）。转载

什么是Map/Reduce，看下面的各种解释：　　(1)MapReduce是hadoop的核心组件之一，hadoop要分布式包括两部分，一是分布式文件系统hdfs,一部是分布式计算框，就是mapreduce,缺一不可，也就是说，可以通过mapreduce很容易在hadoop平台上进行分布式的计算编程。　　(2)Mapreduce是一种编程模型，是一种编程方法，抽象理论。　　(3)下面是一个关于一个程序员是如何个妻子讲解什么是MapReduce？文章很长请耐心的看。　　我问妻子：“你真的想要弄懂什么是MapReduce？” 她很坚定的回答说“是的”。 因此我问道：　　我： 你是如何准备洋葱辣椒酱的？（以下并非准确食谱，请勿在家尝试）　　妻子： 我会取一个洋葱，把它切碎，然后拌入盐和水，最后放进混合研磨机里研磨。这样就能得到洋葱辣椒酱了。　　妻子： 但这和MapReduce有什么关系？　　我： 你等一下。让我来编一个完整的情节，这样你肯定可以在15分钟内弄懂MapReduce.　　妻子： 好吧。　　我：现在，假设你想用薄荷、洋葱、番茄、辣椒、大蒜弄一瓶混合辣椒酱。你会怎么做呢？　　妻子： 我会取薄荷叶一撮，洋葱一个，番茄一个，辣椒一根，大蒜一根，切碎后加入适量的盐和水，再放入混合研磨机里研磨，这样你就可以得到一瓶混合辣椒酱了。　　我： 没错，让我们把MapReduce的概念应用到食谱上。Map和Reduce其实是两种操作，我来给你详细讲解下。　　Map（映射）: 把洋葱、番茄、辣椒和大蒜切碎，是各自作用在这些物体上的一个Map操作。所以你给Map一个洋葱，Map就会把洋葱切碎。 同样的，你把辣椒，大蒜和番茄一一地拿给Map，你也会得到各种碎块。 所以，当你在切像洋葱这样的蔬菜时，你执行就是一个Map操作。 Map操作适用于每一种蔬菜，它会相应地生产出一种或多种碎块，在我们的例子中生产的是蔬菜块。在Map操作中可能会出现有个洋葱坏掉了的情况，你只要把坏洋葱丢了就行了。所以，如果出现坏洋葱了，Map操作就会过滤掉坏洋葱而不会生产出任何的坏洋葱块。　　Reduce（化简）:在这一阶段，你将各种蔬菜碎都放入研磨机里进行研磨，你就可以得到一瓶辣椒酱了。这意味要制成一瓶辣椒酱，你得研磨所有的原料。因此，研磨机通常将map操作的蔬菜碎聚集在了一起。　　妻子： 所以，这就是MapReduce?　　我： 你可以说是，也可以说不是。 其实这只是MapReduce的一部分，MapReduce的强大在于分布式计算。　　妻子： 分布式计算？ 那是什么？请给我解释下吧。　　我： 没问题。　　我： 假设你参加了一个辣椒酱比赛并且你的食谱赢得了最佳辣椒酱奖。得奖之后，辣椒酱食谱大受欢迎，于是你想要开始出售自制品牌的辣椒酱。假设你每天需要生产10000瓶辣椒酱，你会怎么办呢？　　妻子： 我会找一个能为我大量提供原料的供应商。　　我：是的..就是那样的。那你能否独自完成制作呢？也就是说，独自将原料都切碎？ 仅仅一部研磨机又是否能满足需要？而且现在，我们还需要供应不同种类的辣椒酱，像洋葱辣椒酱、青椒辣椒酱、番茄辣椒酱等等。　　妻子： 当然不能了，我会雇佣更多的工人来切蔬菜。我还需要更多的研磨机，这样我就可以更快地生产辣椒酱了。　　我：没错，所以现在你就不得不分配工作了，你将需要几个人一起切蔬菜。每个人都要处理满满一袋的蔬菜，而每一个人都相当于在执行一个简单的Map操作。每一个人都将不断的从袋子里拿出蔬菜来，并且每次只对一种蔬菜进行处理，也就是将它们切碎，直到袋子空了为止。　　这样，当所有的工人都切完以后，工作台（每个人工作的地方）上就有了洋葱块、番茄块、和蒜蓉等等。　　妻子：但是我怎么会制造出不同种类的番茄酱呢？　　我：现在你会看到MapReduce遗漏的阶段—搅拌阶段。MapReduce将所有输出的蔬菜碎都搅拌在了一起，这些蔬菜碎都是在以key为基础的 map操作下产生的。搅拌将自动完成，你可以假设key是一种原料的名字，就像洋葱一样。 所以全部的洋葱keys都会搅拌在一起，并转移到研磨洋葱的研磨器里。这样，你就能得到洋葱辣椒酱了。同样地，所有的番茄也会被转移到标记着番茄的研磨器里，并制造出番茄辣椒酱。　　（4）上面都是从理论上来说明什么是MapReduce，那么咱们在MapReduce产生的过程和代码的角度来理解这个问题。　　如果想统计下过去10年计算机论文出现最多的几个单词，看看大家都在研究些什么，那收集好论文后，该怎么办呢？　　方法一：　　我可以写一个小程序，把所有论文按顺序遍历一遍，统计每一个遇到的单词的出现次数，最后就可以知道哪几个单词最热门了。 这种方法在数据集比较小时，是非常有效的，而且实现最简单，用来解决这个问题很合适。　　方法二：　　写一个多线程程序，并发遍历论文。　　这个问题理论上是可以高度并发的，因为统计一个文件时不会影响统计另一个文件。当我们的机器是多核或者多处理器，方法二肯定比方法一高效。但是写一个多线程程序要比方法一困难多了，我们必须自己同步共享数据，比如要防止两个线程重复统计文件。　　方法三：　　把作业交给多个计算机去完成。　　我们可以使用方法一的程序，部署到N台机器上去，然后把论文集分成N份，一台机器跑一个作业。这个方法跑得足够快，但是部署起来很麻烦，我们要人工把程序copy到别的机器，要人工把论文集分开，最痛苦的是还要把N个运行结果进行整合（当然我们也可以再写一个程序）。

panic about 是关於某件事情，范围比较大而模糊panic over 是在某件事情上，范围比较窄，也对题

Truth and roses have thorns about them真理和玫瑰， 身旁都有刺

take measures

重新刷机。又快捷又彻底

什么采纳不采纳的，根本没有那层意思。think about 就是想某件事，你可以是为任何愿意想，consider是carefully think about in order to make decision .有可能决定做，也有节能决定不做。

thinkabout：考虑thinkover认真考虑，添thinkover呗！认真考虑哥们你好聪明啊！你只要记住一个是考虑一个事认真考虑！参考书上就一定对么！

setabout和takeup有区别。setabout着手。开始做……。1、takeup拿起。开始从事。占据（时间，地方）。2、两者在开始做的意思时，根据语境选择。

beworriedabout表示担心什么问题如：Iamworriedaboutyourhealth担心你的健康.beworriedwith使得不安宁、困绕。如Iamworriedwithwithsuchfoolishquestions.我被这些愚蠢的问题搞的很烦。beworriedatsbtodosth缠着某人做某事beworriedfor为了什么而打扰如sheworriedhimforapresent

"Worried about" 和 "worried for" 可以在口语和书面语中使用，常见于日常交流和书面表达中。"Worried at" 和 "worried with" 并不常见，使用的频率较低。它们在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象上存在一些区别，具体内容如下所示。1. 释义区别："Worried about" 表示对某事或某人感到担忧或焦虑。"Worried at" 在一般情况下不常用，没有明确的释义。"Worried with" 在一般情况下不常用，没有明确的释义。"Worried for" 表示为某人或某事感到担忧或关心。例句：She is worried about her upcoming exams.（她为即将到来的考试感到担忧。）He looked worried at the news of the accident.（他对事故的消息感到担忧。）The parents were worried for their missing child.（父母们为他们失踪的孩子感到担忧。）2. 语法区别："Worried about" 是常用搭配，用作介词后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。"Worried at" 和 "worried with" 在一般情况下不常用，并且缺乏明确的语法和用法规则。例句：She is worried about her health.（她对自己的健康感到担忧。）They are worried about the economy.（他们对经济感到担忧。）3. 用法区别："Worried about" 表示对某事或某人感到担忧或焦虑，强调担心的对象。"Worried for" 表示为某人或某事感到担忧或关心，强调对他人的关切。例句：She is worried about her friend"s safety.（她为朋友的安全感到担忧。）He is worried for his sister"s well-being.（他为姐姐的幸福感到担忧。）

be worried =worry about be worried 这个形式应该是错误的，选择题直接淘汰掉，还有dont 后面直接加be worried 不能加 worry about worry about 后面加人（宾格）

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