英译汉（软件翻译不给分）

　　prevalent英 [u02c8prevu0259lu0259nt] 美 [u02c8pru025bvu0259lu0259nt]　　adj.流行的，盛行的; 普遍存在的，普遍发生的;　　[例句]Eye diseases are very prevalent in some tropical countries.　　在很多热带的国家，红眼病是非常流行的。　　[其他]形近词： bivalent divalent monovalent

prevalent，英语单词，主要用作为形容词，意为“流行的；普遍的，广传的”。短语搭配：prevalent trends 流行趋势双语例句：1、This condition is more prevalent in women than in men.这种情况在女性中比在男性中更为普遍。2、Smoking is becoming increasingly prevalent among younger women.吸烟在年轻女性中正变得越来越盛行。3、Despite the fact that the disease is so prevalent, treatment is still far from satisfactory.尽管事实上这种疾病非常普遍，治疗却远不尽如人意。

综述如下：prevailing意思是：占优势的；主要的；prevalent意思是：普遍的，盛行的，流行的；普遍存在的。英［prɪ＇veɪlɪŋ］释义：adj.流行的；一般的，最普通的；占优势的；盛行很广的v.盛行，流行（prevail的现在分词形式）；获胜短语：prevailing price［物价］当时价格；［物价］现行价格例句用作形容词（adj.）1、He wore his hair in the prevailing fashion.他的头发梳的是当时盛行的发型。2、Your price is out of line with the prevailing international market.你方价格与现行世界市场行情不一致。

楼上说得很对了怎么还不采纳?

prevailing -------------------adj.1. 占优势的;主要的2. 普遍的；盛行的；流行的3. （指风）一地区常刮的，盛行的prevalent---------------------adj.1. 普遍的, 盛行的, 流行的；普遍存在的

患病率和发病率

普遍的单词有：generally，general，prevalent，universal，widespread。普遍的单词有：general，prevalent，widespread，universal，generally。词性是：形容词。结构是：普(上下结构)遍(半包围结构)。注音是：ㄆㄨˇㄅ一ㄢ_。拼音是：pǔbiàn。普遍的具体解释是什么呢，我们通过以下几个方面为您介绍：一、词语解释【点此查看计划详细内容】普遍pǔbiàn。(1)全面。指广泛而有共同性。二、引证解释⒈亦作“普_”。犹全面。谓广泛而有共同性。引唐郭周藩《谭子池》诗：“普遍拯疲俗，丁_告亲知。”唐孔颖达《＜周易正义＞序》：“既指周代之名，亦是普_之义。”明陈大声《集贤宾·中秋》套曲：“月有意清光普遍，人幸得此身康健。”柳青《铜墙铁壁》第十一章：“村里普遍地点着了灯，上下渠有几道手电光一闪一晃。”三、国语词典普及、周遍。如：「我国人民生活的水准已普遍提高。」词语翻译英语universal,general,widespread,common德语durchg_ngig,weiterverbreiten(V)_,allgemein(Adj)_,allgemeingültig(Adj)_,universal(Adj)_,universell(Adj)_,weitverbreitet(Adj)_法语universel,général四、网络解释普遍普遍，汉语词汇。拼音：pǔbiàn。指广泛而有共同性，它与特殊、个别相对应。如：人们普遍的弱点、普遍反应良好、具有普遍意义等。《大阿弥陀经》中有“普遍三摩地”之语。三摩地意为禅定。“普遍三摩地”意为能遍见十方诸佛之定。后引申为“广泛遍及”之意。关于普遍的近义词普通广泛一般普及遍及集体广博关于普遍的反义词稀少特殊个别稀罕关键特别关于普遍的诗词《普遍的土和大片的沙》关于普遍的诗句浪花无边无际天生不爱倾诉苦难并非苦难已经永远绝迹当洞箫和琵琶在晚照中唤醒普遍的忧伤你把头巾一角轻轻咬在嘴里这样优美地站在海天之间令人忽略了：你的裸足所踩过的碱滩和礁石于是普遍腾辉普遍尽归调燮关于普遍的成语普济众生漫山遍野德洋恩普雪夜访普普度众生普渡众生普天同庆遍地开花饿殍遍野饿浮遍野关于普遍的词语普天匝地漫山遍野普天同庆走遍天涯德洋恩普横尸遍野饿殍遍野遍地开花普济众生雪夜访普关于普遍的造句1、现在，中国人普遍富裕起来了。2、老里长的服务精神，受到里民的普遍_颂，早已口碑载道。3、改造旧城区的建设正在大中城市普遍展开。4、古到今，由于竹的特有结构加之生长普遍，与我国文化艺术，尤以美术、音乐结下了不解之缘。5、这是事物的普遍规律。点此查看更多关于普遍的详细信息

流行的就是大众的意思普遍的意思，用的多的意思，可以用：popular

根据音标和造句来记The habit of travelling by aircraft is becoming more prevalent each year.坐飞机旅行一年比一年普遍了。

prevail

Recently, many high school students have opened his own blog. On one hand, the blog can be used as a show their window, can release the pressure of learning, so has been more and more

people are much weal

popular is this right?

后置定语。

毫无疑问，这些照片巧妙地反映了现今在青少年中流行的偶像崇拜的社会现象。

【中英文对照】 For most of us the purpose of the holidays is to bring peace love and goodwill towards all. Yet for many the holiday season often means stress fatigue pressure disappointment and loneliness. 对我们大多数人来说，休假的目的是为获得清静、关爱和友善，但是对很多人来说，假日却常常意味着紧张、疲倦、压力、失望和孤寂。 These feelings often known as the "holiday blues " may be even more prevalent due to the emotional turmoil of the past few months not to mention the unsteady economy. 且不说变化不定的经济，过去几个月来情感上的波折就可能使这种被称为“假日忧伤”的情感更为普遍。 Experts say even the more ritual tasks of shopping decorating late-night parties cooking planning and family reunions can be holiday stressors. 　 专家说，甚至购物、布置房间、深夜晚会、做饭、计划和家庭团聚这种人们习以为常的事，都可能成为假日紧张的因素。 In addition the psychological phenomenon known as seasonal affective disorder or SAD may bring a specific type of depression related to winter"s shorter days and longer nights. 　 此外，季节情感紊乱症或称SAD的心理现象也可能导致一种与冬季昼短夜长有关的特殊类型的抑郁。 "Certainly just because it"s the holidays doesn"t mean people are going to be happy " says Dr. Doug Jacobs of Harvard University. "And this will be a particularly hard holiday for some who are dealing with a lost job debt or even a lost loved one." 　 哈佛大学的Doug Jacobs博士说：“当然，假日并不意味着大家都会很开心。对于那些正在应付失业、债务问题、甚至失去亲人的人来说，假期将尤其难熬。” And with family reunions being less frequent events over the years there is now the added pressure of getting just one chance to get it all right. "Families are much more disparate now. The disappointment and sense of alienation that often results from family gatherings is actually a realization that the fantasy is not met." says John Stute *** an a clinical psychologist at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago. 近年来，随着家庭团聚的减少，举办一个恰到好处的家庭聚会的压力也更大。芝加哥西北纪念医院的临牀心理学家John Stute *** an说，“现在的家庭是截然不同的，人们在家庭聚会中感到失望、疏远，实际上他们已认识到幻想不能实现”。 Still say experts the blues should be addressed. The most essential step says Stute *** an is for the individual to acknowledge their feelings and the reason for their withdrawal. "Denial will only pound the stress they"re feeling." 　专家们说，针对假日忧伤人们还是应该采取措施。Stute *** an说，最根本的措施是人们应承认他们的感受和消沉的原因。他说：“否认只会加重其紧张情绪。” Stute *** an remends people do things that are normally forting in order to get a handle on the holiday stress. "If they"re feeling a little blue they should try to do things personally satisfying for them. Maybe this is exercise cooking reading a book or massage." 　 Stute *** an建议人们做一些通常令人宽慰的事来对付假日紧张情绪，如果感到有些忧伤，应去做一些自觉惬意的事情，如锻炼、烹调、读书或 *** 。 Stute *** an also advises that sometimes "avoidance is actually not such a bad idea." In some situations fulfilling social obligations may be self-destructive when the best thing may be to just stay home. "The healthy choice has to do with taking care of oneself." 　 他还建议说，有时“躲避其实也不是一个坏主意”。在某些情况下，最好的做法就是待在家中，履行社会义务反而会是自寻烦恼。健康的选择应该是照顾好自己。 【词汇讲解】 1. fatigue n.疲劳，劳累 The old lady can"t bear the fatigue of a long journey. 这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。 2. prevalent adj.普遍的，盛行的，流行的 The habit of travelling by aeroplane is being more prevalent. 乘飞机旅行的习惯变得越来越盛行了。 3. turmoil n.混乱 The robbery put the village in a turmoil. 抢劫使全村陷入混乱。 4. ritual n.例行公事，老规矩 Many of the tribe"s customs and rituals are as old as the hills. 这部落的许多风俗、仪式都极其古老。 5. alienation n.疏远，转让 Alcoholi *** often leads to the alienation of family and friends. 酗酒常常导致家庭和朋友间的疏远。 6. pound 使严重；使恶化 The heavy rain pounded the trouble of the lost hikers. 大雨增加了迷路的徒步旅行者们的困难。

fashionable;popular;

an urgent and prevalent problem是正确的。两个形容词并列修饰同一个名词，冠词不要重复写。开头的冠词只要根据第一个形容词确定就行了。

宾语从句

prevalent 英[u02c8prevu0259lu0259nt] 美[u02c8pru025bvu0259lu0259nt] adj. 流行的，盛行的; 普遍存在的，普遍发生的; [例句]Eye diseases are very prevalent in some tropical countries.在很多热带的国家，红眼病是非常流行的。

prevalent侧重于形容趋势盛行风靡；popular侧重于形容受人欢迎,使用人数多；比如：They were brought up in the liberal atmosphere prevalent in the 1960s.他们在六十年代盛行的自由气氛中长大.此处用prevalent恰...

popular----------------------adj.1. 流行的, 受大众欢迎的，受喜爱的，受欢迎的，当红的2. 通俗的, 大众(化)的3. 普通的; 一般的; 广泛的4. 公众的，民众的，百姓的 prevailing -------------------adj.1. 占优势的;主要的2. 普遍的；盛行的；流行的3. （指风）一地区常刮的，盛行的prevalent---------------------adj.1. 普遍的, 盛行的, 流行的；普遍存在的

prevalence是流行的意思 褒义incidence 是发生率 多指坏事的发生率 贬义

popular----------------------adj.1.流行的,受大众欢迎的,受喜爱的,受欢迎的,当红的2.通俗的,大众(化)的3.普通的; 一般的; 广泛的4.公众的,民众的,百姓的prevailing -------------------adj.1.占优势的;主要的2.普...

是的， 前面句子完整，排除主谓宾，在这里做补语。

because they are more prevalent there因为他们在那里更为普遍prevalent英 [u02c8prevu0259lu0259nt] 美 [u02c8pru025bvu0259lu0259nt] adj.流行的，盛行的;普遍存在的，普遍发生的形近词： bivalent divalent monovalent equivalent isovalent双语例句1This condition is more prevalent in women than in men. 这种病症在女性当中比在男性当中更为普遍。2Smoking is becoming increasingly prevalent among younger women. 抽烟在年轻女性中变得越来越常见。

你好！Thatsuperstitionwasprevalentamongthem.那种迷信在他们之间广为流传.ProfessorSmithispopularamongthestudents.史密斯教授很受学生的欢迎仅代表个人观点，不喜勿喷，谢谢。

prevalent。英 ["prevu0259lu0259nt] 　 美 ["prevu0259lu0259nt] 　 　adj. 流行的；普遍的例句：Eye diseases are prevalent in some tropical countries.翻译：在一些热带国家，眼疾很流行。短语：prevalent fashion 流行时装近义词current　英 ["ku028cru0259nt] 　 美 ["ku025cu02d0ru0259nt] 　 　n. 趋势；（水、气、电）流adj. 现在的；流通的例句：The block becomes magnetic when the current is switched on.翻译：通电时线圈即具磁性。短语：current difficulty 目前的困难

A: do you think discrimination against women in the work force is still prevalent even today? B: from my own experience as a career woman I would have to say that while things are getting better now than they used to be it is still a widespread problem. Society is changing but there is still a glass ceiling for women in many career tracks. A: do you think the glass ceiling phenomena is because of traditional social customs? Or are there more issues ing into play? B: I think it"s a very plicated issue. A part of the difficulties women have advancing in the work force are due to few opportunities and mane male managers. Don"t underestimate the good ole" boy system. Men have power so it"s easier for them to stay in power. A: what about affirmative action? Hasn"t legislation changed a lot of the make hierarchy? B: affirmative action has given us management quotas and bans sexual discrimination but it"s still a man"s world. 你认为如今对劳动妇女的歧视现象还常见吗? 从我自己作为职业妇女的经历来看 我要说现在的情况虽然比过去好多了 但这个问题仍然普遍存在.社会在变化 但对妇女老说很多职业观念中仍然存在一道玻璃天花板. 你认为这种比例天花板现象是由于传统的社会习俗所致吗?或者说还有其他的因素在起作用? 我认为这个问题非常复杂.劳动妇女在工作中很难得到晋升的部分原因是因为机会少 而且很多主管都是男性.不能低估旧的男人体制.男人有权利 所以他们掌权也容易. 那反歧视行动呢?立法不是已经消弱了很多男人的特权吗? 反歧视行动已经使我们妇女享有更多参与管理的机会 也禁止了性别歧视现象 但世界还是属于男人的. Discrimination: the practice of treating somebody or a particular group in society less fairly than others 区别对待;歧视;偏袒 uncountable ~ (against *** ) racial/sex/sexual discrimination(= because of somebody"s race or sex) 种族／性别歧视 discrimination against the elderly 歧视老人 discrimination in favour of the young 厚待年轻人 discrimination on the grounds of race gender or sexual orientation 按照种族、性别或性取向给予区别对待 Prevalent: that exists or is very mon at a particular time or in a particular place 流行的;普遍存在的;盛行的 a prevalent belief/view 普遍信仰／观点 These prejudices are particularly prevalent among people living in the North. 这些偏见在北方人中尤为常见。 e into play:有影响 Personal feelings should not e into play when you are making business decisions. 为公事作决策不应掺入个人感情成分.

The canopy（主语）, the upper level of the trees in the rain forest（同位语）, holds（谓语） a plethora of climbing mammals of moderately large size, which may include monkeys, cats, civets, and porcupines（定语从句修饰前面的a phthora...）. Smaller species（主语）, including such rodents as mice and small squirrels（状语）, are（系动词） not as prevalent overall in high tropical canopies as they are in most habitats globally（as... as比较状语）.精i锐l五i角；场

as do与Varying sediment yield and caliber一样whether... or... 习惯搭配 无论是…还是…

superstition的经典引文是：Jimmyhada..meaninglesssuperstition..aboutnotshakinghandsacrossdoorways.出自：G.Charles。superstition的经典引文是：Jimmyhada..meaninglesssuperstition..aboutnotshakinghandsacrossdoorways.出自：G.Charles。superstition【近义词】tradition传统。superstition的读音是英[_su_p_"st__n]；美[_su_p_r"st__n]。一、详尽释义点此查看superstition的详细内容n.(名词)迷信盲目崇拜盲目恐惧迷信行为迷信习惯邪教异教异端自欺欺人的想法迷信观念没有根据的理论二、词典解释1.迷信;迷信观念Superstitionisbeliefinthingsthatarenotrealorpossible,forexamplemagic.e.g.Fortune-tellingisaverymuchdebasedartsurroundedbysuperstition...算命是一种非常低级的把戏，充满了迷信色彩。e.g.Thephantomofthemerry-go-roundisjustalocalsuperstition.旋转木马的幽灵只不过是当地的迷信说法。三、网络解释1.superstition的意思1.鬼脚：Supersnooper神通小子1981|Superstition鬼脚1984|SurpriseParty靓妹闯情关19842.迷信/迷信性习惯/邪教：supersteel/超钢/|superstition/迷信/迷信性习惯/邪教/|superstitiou/迷信的/被迷信所支配的/因迷信而形成的/3.superstition的近义词3.烈焰第六感：_命第六感TheTingler(1959)|烈焰第六感Superstition(2001)|神鬼第六感TheOthers(2001)四、例句It"sacommonsuperstitionthatblackcatsareunlucky.认为黑猫不吉利，这是一种普遍的迷信思想。Heholdsthatignoranceleadstosuperstition.他认为无知会导致迷信。Thatsuperstitionwasprevalentamongthem.那种迷信在他们之间广为流传。Thesuperstitionstilllingersonamongthem.那种迷信仍然残留在他们的脑海中。It"sjustsuperstitionthatyoushouldn"twalkunderladders.不应该在梯子下面穿过五、常见句型用作名词(n.)Accordingtosuperstition,ifyouwalkunderaladderitbringsyoubadluck.根据迷信说法,你若从梯子下走过将遭厄运。Doawaywithallfetishesandsuperstitions.破除一切盲目崇拜和迷信。六、词汇搭配thethirteensuperstition以13为不吉利的迷信...七、词源解说☆13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的superstitionem，意为预言。superstition的相关近义词tradition、folklore、fallacy、delusion、misconception、fantasy、falsehood、falsity、thing、tale、old、popular、beliefsuperstition的相关临近词superstitious、supersonic、superstitionist、superstitionless、superstitioncriminal、superstitionofghost、superstitionsbehavior、Superstitionabouttheblackcat、superstitionandpseudo-science、superstitionofimperialexamination点此查看更多关于superstition的详细信息

　　万事开头难，这句话用于雅思写作上也是可以的，很多同学都会纠结雅思写作如何开头，那么下面就和的我一起来看看雅思写作开头解析。 　 　雅思写作开头段的构成 　　那我们研究开头段，第一个问题就是开头段是由什么组成的。开头段可以说是对于题目的一个最直接的回应，因此，一个开头段的组成基本是和题目的构成紧密相关的。而雅思大作文的题目构成主要分成两类，一类是和观点有关的题目，比方说“to what extent do you agree or disagree？”或者是“discuss both views and give your own opinion.” 这类题目的构成往往为“背景+题目观点+题目问题”。另一类是和事实有关的题目，比方说“do the advantages outweigh disadvantages？”或者是“what are the reasons and how to solve these issues？” 而这一类的题目中就只有“背景事实+题目问题”。 　　所以， 我们的较为标准的开头段通常便是“背景引入+题目观点复述+己方观点表达”或是，“背景引入+己方问题回应”。 　　因此我们在本篇先说一说开头段中的背景引入的方式。这个部分我认为应该是整个开头段从语言角度讲最重要的部分，最需要同学们的注意。 　　一方面因为，学生往往会用较为随便或千篇一律的描述一笔带过，比方是“Nowadays， with the development of...”这样的老套话术，会给考官模板的感觉，也让考官对文章一开始就失去兴趣。另一个需要重视这一部分的重要原因是，这部分灵活度很强，也就是能更好的展现自己的英语实力。 　　所以，比起简单的同意替换，我们可以把背景引入分为五大类： 　 　雅思写作开头段写法1 摆事实 　　也就是通过对题目主题的理解，写一句对事实的描述，从而引出题目的话题或是问题。 　　例：1. Women and men are commonly seen as having different strengths and weakness. Is it right to exclude males or females from certain professions because of their gender？（Collins Unit1） 　　There have always been differences in the types of work men and women have done... 　　2. Convenience foods will become increasingly prevalent and eventually replace traditional foods and traditional methods of food preparation. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion？（Collins Unit2） 　　The increasing availability of convenience foods has been a significant feature of modern life in many developed countries... 　　3. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour. What do you think are the causes of this？ What solutions can you suggest？ （C4T4） 　　Poor student behaviour seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles are probably responsible for this. 　　4. In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. （C5T2） 　　It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. 　　 雅思写作开头段写法2 给原因 　　也就是根据题目中的观点或是题目中的事实去向前推出一层原因，从而让开头更有逻辑。 　　例：1. As language such as English， Spanish and mandarin become more widely spoken， there is a fear that many minority languages may die out. Some countries have taken steps to protect minority languages. What is your view of this practice？ （Collins Unit5） 　　As the world becomes more integrated， the need for common means of communication is becoming more pressing. 　　2. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. （C6T2） 　　As a result of constant media attention， sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities， and those at the top are paid huge salaries. 　　 雅思写作开头段写法3 给结果 　　通过对于结果的描述，向上推出题目论证的内容。这个方法思路较绕，但是用恰当也算是另辟蹊径。 　　例：1. In the past， people spent their entire lives doing one job. But nowadays they change their job frequently. Please give your reasons and suggestions. 　　Though the experience of moving from one job to another can sometimes be distressing or even traumatic， thousands of employees move from one job to another in rapid succession every year. 　　2. Some people think that machine translation is highly developed in today`s society. Therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language. What`s your opinion. 　　It will be good news for school children when they are told that foreign language is no longer a required subject because translation can all be down by machines. …… 　 　雅思写作开头段写法4 时间对比 　　这样的开头做法通常是将古今进行对比，从而引出题目的争论，或是主题。 　　例：1. Longer life spans and improvements in the health of older people suggest that people over the age of sixty-five can continue to live full and active lives. In what ways can social benefit from the contribution that older people can make？（Collins Unit9） 　　People today can expect to live a longer and healthier life than people in the past. …….（现在的人与过去相比预期活得更长，更健康。） 　　2. Many people believe that media coverage of celebrities is having a negative effect on children. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion？（Collins Unit10） 　　In the past， news about famous people may have been confined to gossip columns in newspapers； these days it is not uncommon for celebrities to feature as front page news. 　　3. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages？ （C9T1） 　　Traditionally， children have begun studying foreign languages at secondary school， but introducing them earlier is recommended by some educationalists. 　 　雅思写作开头段写法5 地点对比 　　例：Some people think that it is better to educate boys and girls in separate schools. Others， however， believe that boys and girls benefit more from attending mixed schools. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. （C8GB） 　　Some countries have single-sex education models， while in others both single sex and mixed schools co-exist and it is up to the parents or the children to decide which model is preferable.（有些国家通行同性别教育模式；而有些国家实行同性别教育和混合教育，父母或者孩子自己可以决定哪种模式更适合。）

关公赴会的英语是”dorippe sinica”，其次还可以说成”dorippe quadridens”，在《实用英语词典》中，共找到23个与关公赴会相关的短语翻译和用法。1. it is a matter of fairness, your honor.2. So we got to pray the God of Kuan for blessing3. Oh. i just decided to dress up.4. in other words, Guangong beliefs can be prevalent only if they are localized.译文:也就是说，只有发生“在地化”的关公信仰，才能使关公信仰得以普遍流行。。5. i"ll call the publicist and the media.6. This ain"t about business. it"s personal.7. i understand that all London has been invited, and all London intends to go.8. CiA, public relations firms, government propaganda.9. But the person who helped her to arrange it met her there alone.10. Actually, it"s not me, it"s for my date.11. The Rojos say, “Come to dinner,” and we must go.12. You are just a monkey tending the Peach Garden Why would the Queen Mother invite you?13. Come on, please. Grant Gong and i will help you.14. Where is your appointment, sir?译文:您要去哪赴会 先生 Where is your appointment, sir?。自考/成考有疑问、不知道自考/成考考点内容、不清楚当地自考/成考政策，点击底部咨询官网老师，免费领取复习资料：https://www.87dh.com/xl/

言外之意，利用各种成分特点来变化句式。使之看上去非常的漂亮。1. 后置定语代替定语从句的一种简约表达方式。例如：A prevalent attitude amongst many nurses in the group selected for study…其中，attitude 是整句话中的中心词。这一个结构很显然是“中心词+后置定语结构”，也同时可以被理解成是：中心词+后置定语从句结构。所以也可以变成：A prevalent attitude which are amongst many nurses who are in the group that was selected for study……一个规律可以总结：所有的短语后置定语都是定语从句的简化，所有的短语后置定语都可以还原为定语从句。例如：His approach to the problem that had worried writers throughout the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was intensely practical.His approach which was to the problems that had worried writers throughout the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was intensely practical.2. 中心词后接非谓语动词作定语 a. 不定式作后置定语原句：What the child cannot forgive is the parent"s refusal which is to admit these charges if the child knows them to be true.改后： What the child cannot forgive is the parent"s refusal to admit these charges if the child knows them to be true.b. 现在分词作定语原句：The days which connected these seasons are monotonous….改后：The days connecting these seasons are monotonous…. c. 过去分词做后置定语原句：TV and radio stations attempt to reflect the flavor of their station by providing news broadcasts which are tailor-made to suit their listeners" preference.改后：TV and radio stations attempt to reflect the flavor of their station by providing news broadcasts tailor-made to suit their listeners" preference. 3. as 引导的英语从句As 可以替换which/that/who/whom的所有用法。例子1：as=whom=宾语原：Such people whom were recommended by him were reliable.改：Such people whom as recommended by him were reliable.例子2：as=which=非限定定语从句原：John was admitted to the university, which might be expected.改：john was admitted to the university, as might be expected.例子3：当as引导的是被动语态，as后面的be可以省略，如下变化：

【健康类】Scientists believe that eating fast food is harmful to one"s health. Some people think that education can help them change that bad habit. Others, however, argue that education does not work. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 科学家认为吃快餐有害健康，有人认为教育可以帮助人们改变这个不良习惯，有人认为教育不起作用， 讨论两种观点。【老师点评】讨论两种观点，可以使用第一人称口吻，也可以使用第三人称口吻。【作家立场】保障健康饮食，教育是起到一定的积极作用，但是，健康饮食不能仅仅依靠教育。【思路拓展】①青少年是快餐的主要消费者，快餐含有过多的糖分、脂肪、热量，长期食用有害健康。所以，青少年应该成为教育的主体。②为了减少快餐对于消费者的不良影响，除了教育以外，政府也该承担责任。例如，美国政府已经限制肯德基捆绑销售儿童套餐的商业行为。【范文赏析】【首段】背景介绍+ 作家立场So prevailing are the fast foods that some teenagers are in the habit eating junk foods nearly every week. From the perspective of some nutritionists, too much intake of sugar, calorie and fat is undoubtedly health-threatening, for fast food, in most cases, is low in nutritional value. People differ greatly in their views as to how to foster wholesome dietary habit. As I see it, educating the public about the dangers of unhealthy eating, regulating baneful sales and food advertisements to children and lowering the price of healthy foods should be used together to help people keep fit.【二段】Granted, one effective way to promote a healthy diet is to educate people about the potential risks of unhealthy diet. Modern people might opt for healthier meals and snacks if they are taught that fast foods are high in salt, fat and sugar. To illustrate, I myself changed my unwholesome eating habits after watching television programs on how to preserve health. Also, while it is of great significance to educate adult eater, schoolchildren should be main target for education because they are not only in their formative years but also the regular eaters of fast foods.【三段】In addition to education, other ways to promote healthy eating are not far to seek. First, methods should be adopted to strictly censor those junk food advertisement aiming at children. Meanwhile, bundle sale of children" meals by giving out gift toys ought to be banned. Virtually, American has already enacted relevant legislations to restrict such sale promotion of KFC and Mcdonald"s. Also, it is imperative for the governments to ensure that healthy foods are cheaper so that people could afford to buy the wholesome foods. Imaginably，the decreased price of fresh fruits and vegetable could enable more people to enjoy healthier foods.【尾段】Overall, education could aid people to change bad eating habits. However, it also works to restrain the improper publicity and sale of fast food restaurant as well as lower the price of wholesome foods【老师语料库】1. So prevailing are the fast foods that some children and youngsters are in the habit of eating fast foods nearly every week. 快餐是如此流行，以至于很多孩子或青少年现在有每周几乎吃快餐的习惯。【拓展】prevailing = prevalent = popular adj 流行的2. wholesome = healthy = sound adj健康的3. junk foods n垃圾食品4. alter one"s dietary habit = change one"s eating habit v 改变一个人的饮食习惯5. be detrimental to health = undermine one"s health v有害健康6. is a health-threatening practice v有害健康的做法7. be conducive to one"s health = conduce to one"s health = is beneficial to one"s health v有益健康8. keep fit = stay healthy v保持健康9. is low in nutritional value v营养价值很低10. contribute to obesity = give rise to= overweight = lead to fatness v导致肥胖11. bundle sale n捆绑销售12. avoid too much intake of sugar, calorie and fat v避免太多的糖分、脂肪、热量的摄入13. Healthy food should be made cheaper. 健康食品应价格低廉14. The advertising of junk foods aiming at children should be reasonably regulated 针对儿童的垃圾食品广告应该被合理规范15. inspire encourage people to eat natural foods v鼓励人们吃天然食品16. foster reasonable and regular dietary habit v培养健康规律的饮食习惯【拓展】foster = cultivate = develop v 培养17. make people have a deeper insight into how to acquire balanced nutrition v 加深人们对于获得均衡营养的洞察18. It is imperative for the government to call on wholesome dietary habit. 号召健康饮食，对于政府而言势在必行。19. Personal importance should be attached to the sanitation of eating and drinking 个人应该重视饮食卫生。20. On no account can we ignore the immense value of health management, no matter how busy we are. 无论我们多忙，我们不能忽视健康管理的巨大价值。

superstition的经典引文是：Jimmyhada..meaninglesssuperstition..aboutnotshakinghandsacrossdoorways.出自：G.Charles。superstition的经典引文是：Jimmyhada..meaninglesssuperstition..aboutnotshakinghandsacrossdoorways.出自：G.Charles。superstition【近义词】tradition传统。superstition的读音是英[_su_p_"st__n]；美[_su_p_r"st__n]。一、详尽释义点此查看superstition的详细内容n.(名词)迷信盲目崇拜盲目恐惧迷信行为迷信习惯邪教异教异端自欺欺人的想法迷信观念没有根据的理论二、英英释义Noun:anirrationalbeliefarisingfromignoranceorfear三、词典解释1.迷信;迷信观念Superstitionisbeliefinthingsthatarenotrealorpossible,forexamplemagic.e.g.Fortune-tellingisaverymuchdebasedartsurroundedbysuperstition...算命是一种非常低级的把戏，充满了迷信色彩。e.g.Thephantomofthemerry-go-roundisjustalocalsuperstition.旋转木马的幽灵只不过是当地的迷信说法。四、例句It"sacommonsuperstitionthatblackcatsareunlucky.认为黑猫不吉利，这是一种普遍的迷信思想。Heholdsthatignoranceleadstosuperstition.他认为无知会导致迷信。Thatsuperstitionwasprevalentamongthem.那种迷信在他们之间广为流传。Thesuperstitionstilllingersonamongthem.那种迷信仍然残留在他们的脑海中。It"sjustsuperstitionthatyoushouldn"twalkunderladders.不应该在梯子下面穿过五、词汇搭配thethirteensuperstition以13为不吉利的迷信...六、经典引文Jimmyhada..meaninglesssuperstition..aboutnotshakinghandsacrossdoorways.出自：G.CharlesMythandsuperstitionhavealwayssurroundedthesea.出自：C.FrancisThecapitalwasrottenwithsuperstition.Charm-sellers,occultists..flourished.出自：M.Moorcock七、词源解说☆13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的superstitionem，意为预言。superstition的相关近义词tradition、folklore、fallacy、delusion、misconception、fantasy、falsehood、falsity、thing、tale、old、popular、beliefsuperstition的相关临近词superstitious、supersonic、superstitionist、superstitionless、superstitioncriminal、superstitionofghost、superstitionsbehavior、Superstitionabouttheblackcat、superstitionandpseudo-science、superstitionofimperialexamination点此查看更多关于superstition的详细信息

1） How might brand extensions affect Swiss army brands, in both positive and negative ways?品牌扩张可能在正面和负面两方面如何影响SWISS ARMY品牌（美国）？2）Why did Swiss army brands open retail stores? how do these stress help the company build its brand?为什么SWISS ARMY品牌（美国）开展零售商店？这些压力如何帮助公司建立他的品牌？3）Do you think Swiss army brands could extend its range to any type of product? what additional products and lines might Swiss army brands consider?你认为SWISS ARMY品牌（美国）能扩展到做任何产品类型吗？SWISS ARMY品牌（美国）会考虑哪种相关产品和生产线呢？与sharplear@163.com商榷，谢谢！

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A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the same today that it always was,

你的雅思口语单一枯燥吗，因为你没有这份同义替换雅思口语评分标准在于：流利度和连贯性，语法，词汇，发音。当你回答考官的问题，从头至尾都用那么几个一样的词汇，一直I think， I think的，我想考官也会觉得枯燥乏味，首先你在词汇层面上就已经输了。所以告别口语单一枯燥，词汇拓展是基础。小编给大家整理了雅思英语口语常用的同义词替换，平时多多积累，口语考试的时候可以交换着用。特别是雅思口语有个很搞笑的问题，考官会问你很多类似的问题，遇到这种情况，就不会词穷了，可以用同义词来替换讲。1、认为：think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced2、 想要做，尝试做：attempt to, tend to, try to, intend to3、一群：a band of , a herd of , a flock of4、一系列：an array of, a list of , a set of, a series of5、大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly6、因此：as a result, consequently, as a consequence, hence7、达成，完成：accomplish， achieve8、参加：attend in， participate in, join in9、集中，强调：aim at, focus on, concentrate on, emphasize on10、由于：because of ，due to，for11、缺点：drawbacks, defect, ill, disadvantage12、流行的：prevailing， popular，prevalent13、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford14、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster15、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength16、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness17、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative19、 解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle20、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve21、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge22、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental23、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition24、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away25、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate26、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this27、增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to28、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to29、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out30、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably31、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly32、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim33、发生：Happen, occur, take place34、原因：Reason, factor, cause35、发展：Development, advance, progress36、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous37、影响：Influence, impact, effect38、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear39、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose40、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to41、对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely42、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe43、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize44、波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation45、事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that46、换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle

Tu Youyou was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China, in 1930. She became a researcher in traditional medicine in the 1960s and made significant contributions to the development of a new drug to treat malaria. As a result of her research, Tu discovered Artemisinin and was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015.Tu"s contributions to medicine and her dedication to the research of traditional Chinese medicine have not only helped to save millions of lives, but they have also brought attention to the importance of Traditional Chinese Medicine worldwide.Tu"s achievement has not only attracted global attention, but it has also brought about a renewed appreciation for Chinese culture. Her work highlights the valuable contributions that Chinese traditional medicine can make to global health issues.The Chinese translation of the Nobel Prize winner"s name has been gaining popularity in recent years, inspiring renewed interest in traditional Chinese medicine. This is not only an honor for Tu Youyou, but it is also an opportunity to promote and appreciate the diversity and richness of Chinese culture.In conclusion, Tu Youyou"s accomplishment has not only brought honor to herself and her country, but it has also created an opportunity for greater appreciation and understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. Tu"s contribution to medicine and culture is truly admirable, and her legacy will continue to inspire generations to come. 屠呦呦于1930年出生在中国浙江省宁波市。她在20世纪60年代成为传统医学的研究员，为治疗疟疾开发了一种新药，做出了重大贡献。基于她的研究，屠呦呦发现了青蒿素，并在2015年获得了诺贝尔奖。屠氏对医学的贡献和对传统中药研究的奉献不仅帮助拯救了数百万人的生命，也向全球呼吁重视中医药的重要性。她的成就不仅引起了全球的关注，也使中国文化得到了新的认可。她的工作突显了中国传统药物对全球卫生问题的有价值贡献。最近年来，屠呦呦这位诺贝尔奖获得者的中文翻译名字越来越受欢迎，激发了对传统中药的新兴兴趣。这不仅是对屠氏的荣誉，也是一个促进和欣赏中国多样性和丰富文化的机会。总之，屠呦呦的成就不仅给她本人和她所在国家带来了荣誉，也为更好地欣赏和了解传统中药研究和中国文化创造了机会。屠氏对医学和文化的贡献真正值得称赞，她的遗产将继续激励后代。

Mars Crystal Power Make Up!~

中国汽车市场中，旅行车向来小众，一方面是因为受本土汽车文化以及用车习惯影响，旅行车在中国并不像在欧洲那样流行；另一方面，也是因为以往我们所能见到的旅行车，往往要比同品牌的普通家轿产品价格更高，对于消费者而言就没什么吸引力了。比如沃尔沃的V60、奥迪的 Avant系列，进口身份价格不菲，即便是曾经国产的斯柯达明锐旅行版，售价也相比常规明锐轿车更高，并没有获得期待中的销量。还有已经十分遥远的桑塔纳旅行版，如今只能是部分情怀人士的爱好了。蔚来ET5旅行版与普通版同价，最低22.8万元可入如果是电动旅行车，能够改写这个局面吗？日前蔚来ET5 Touring（旅行版）正式上市，本以为其售价会比常规轿车版本的ET5更高，但让人有些意外的是，ET5旅行版的整车售价也是29.8万元起（75度电池版本），如果选择100度电池版本，售价则是35.6万元。当然，蔚来特色的电池租用方案BaaS也供消费者选择，如果选择75度电池包每月租用的方式，新车（不含电池）售价是22.8万元，电池月费则是980元。显然选择BaaS模式入手门槛更低，但是如果你准备这辆车持有5年、6年或是更久，那么还是直接选择买断电池的整车购买方案比较合适，相信这笔账大家都能算出来。其实蔚来ET5在几天前的售价还是32.8万元起的，直到6月12日，蔚来突然官宣旗下全系车型售价下调3万元——这并非真正意义上的价格下调，而是把原本包含在新车售价内，价值3万元的免费换电权益剥离出来，让使用换电权益不那么高频的用户，可以有一个更优选择——新车价格降低3万元，未来如果需要换电可以另行购买权益包或是采用按次计费的方式。ET5旅行版配置更丰富了？拓展更多使用场景如今最新上市的ET5旅行版，也采用了这一策略，将价格门槛降低到30万元以下，与普通轿车版ET5价格一致，但这是不是意味着ET5旅行版在配置上有所缩水？毕竟按照以往的经验，旅行版是比普通轿车版有更高溢价的。事实上通过对比我们可以发现，ET5旅行版反而还比普通版ET5增加了遥控泊车、远程召唤功能，前排座椅在原有加热基础上新增按摩功能。旅行版后备厢空间更加实用，后排座椅放倒后可拓展至1300L大容量，后备厢侧的照明灯甚至还可以取下拿到户外作为露营灯、氛围灯光使用，还带有隐藏式电动拖钩，拓展了更多使用场景。市场竞争太激烈，ET5旅行版不得不降低姿态ET5旅行版为什么愿意放低姿态，价格与常规轿车版保持一致？我想这主要有两方面的原因。一是蔚来近期的销量表现比较一般，在新势力中已经与原本“蔚小理”三强地位渐行渐远，被其他对手赶超。最新的5月销量数据显示，“BAT”比亚迪、埃安、特斯拉已经成为新能源中的销量领军者，其他新势力选手如理想单月交付2.8万台，哪吒1.3万台，零跑1.2万台，极氪和小鹏分别超过8000台和7000台，蔚来6155台的成绩就有些低调了。前不久李斌还调侃称，如果蔚来单月销量只有万台，那么他就只能找工作去了。对于蔚来而言，销量上的压力可想而知，因此在全新ES6上市后，还官宣全系降价3万元，如今ET5旅行版也尽可能设定一个不那么高冷的价格，才有可能促使蔚来重回巅峰位置。另外一方面，还有即将上市的腾势N7，猎装轿跑风格SUV，价格或在28-40万元区间，参考目前腾势D9的强势表现和口碑，腾势N7也会是一位高端市场的有力竞争者；一直稳定输出的极氪001也将在今年下半年上新，亦有可能放弃30万元这个“底线”，在价格或是权益政策方面释放更大的诚意，这些都会让猎装车、旅行车本就小众的市场，变得竞争更加激烈。ET5旅行版能不能帮助蔚来重拾信心还不好说，但可以肯定的是，随着ET5旅行版以及极氪001、腾势N7等产品的推陈出新，原本小众的市场，会变得越来越热闹。【本文来自易车号作者邱小铖，版权归作者所有,任何形式转载请联系作者。内容仅代表作者观点，与易车无关】

●第一首是福特福克斯主题歌曲《Focus Thematic Song》 凡是加入福特会员俱乐部的都会收到邮件介绍，都知道这是属于Ford自己的主题曲，哈！ mp3到这个福特网下载：http://www.ford.com.cn/cn/activity/focus/sports/index.htm 右下Ford标志上面的“福克斯主题歌曲”，点击精彩世界，出现四个小格子，再点击左一的“福克斯主题歌曲”，就看见mp3下载和歌词下载了。 附歌词： I got the freedom to do what I want Happy forever You coming down from the Heavens above Love me forever We"ve got a secret place that they will never go You taking me higher and I want to let you know Oo oo yeah You taking over my world I"m looking out for you girl You got me spinning around I"ve got the fuel that I need from your love Give in forever You got the key to my heart from above Love me forever We"ve got a secret place that they will never go You taking me higher and I want to let you know You taking over my world I"m looking out for you girl You got me spinning around We"ve got a secret place that they will never go You taking me higher and I want to let you know Oo oo yeah You taking over my world I"m looking out for you girl You got me spinning around Oo oo yeah ●第二首是香港偶像剧《赤沙印记＠四叶草.2》的主题曲<Find Your Love > 由 F1/Roxane Lo/Peggy Lee 几位女生所唱。 试听下载：http://mp3.baidu.com/m?f=ms&tn=baidump3&ct=134217728&lf=&rn=&word=Find+Your+Love+&lm=-1 歌词： I"ll be ok, go find your love today, Searching everywhere, A lot of sunshine"s waiting for you. Don"t be afraid, You"ll find your love one day, Tell me that you do your best for me, I believe in your faith. I can see, a burning flame, It is your future waiting for you. Hold my hands, and give me your word, Believe in what you do and you will be ok. I"ll be ok, go find your love today, Searching everywhere, A lot of sunshine"s waiting for you. Don"t be afraid, You"ll find your love one day, Tell me that you do your best for me, I believe in your faith.

形成原因 1.早期无线电和军事技术的基础 旧金山湾区在很早就是美国海军的研发基地。1909年，美国第一个有固定节目时间的广播电台在圣何塞诞生。1933年，森尼维尔 (Sunnyvale) 空军基地（后来改名为墨菲飞机场）成为美国海军飞艇的基地。在基地周围开始出现一些为海军服务的技术公司。二战后，海军将西海岸的业务移往加州南部的圣迭戈，国家航天委员会（美国航天局 NASA 的前身）将墨菲飞机场 (Moffett Field) 的一部分用于航天方面的研究。为航天服务的公司开始出现，包括后来著名的洛克希德公司 (Lockheed)。 2.斯坦福工业园 (Stanford Industrial Park) 二战结束后，美国的大学回流的学生骤增。为满足财务需求，同时给毕业生提供就业机会，斯坦福大学采纳Frederick Terman的建议开辟工业园，允许高技术公司租用其地作为办公用地。最早入驻的公司是1930年代由斯坦福毕业生创办的瓦里安公司 (Varian Associates)。Terman 同时为民用技术的初创企业提供风险资本。惠普公司是最成功的例子之一。在1990年代中期，柯达公司和通用电气公司也在工业园驻有研究机构，斯坦福工业园逐步成为技术中心。 3.硅晶体管 1956年，晶体管的发明人威廉·肖克利 (William Shockley) 在斯坦福大学南边的山景城创立肖克利半导体实验室。1957年，肖克利决定停止对硅晶体管的研究。当时公司的八位工程师出走成立了仙童 (Fairchild) 半导体公司，称为“八叛逆”。“八叛逆”里的诺伊斯和摩尔后来创办了英特尔 (Intel) 公司。在仙童工作过的人中，斯波克后来成为国民半导体公司的CEO，另一位桑德斯则创办了AMD公司。 4.风险资本 (Venture Capital) 从1972年第一家风险资本在紧挨斯坦福的 Sand Hill 路落户，风险资本极大促进了硅谷的成长。1980年苹果公司的上市吸引了更多风险资本来到硅谷。Sand Hill 在硅谷成为风险资本的代名词。 5.软件产业兴起 除了半导体工业，硅谷同时以软件产业和互联网服务产业著称。施乐公司在Palo Alto的研究中心在OOP（面向对象的编程），GUI（图形界面），以太网和激光打印机等领域都有开创性的贡献。现今的许多著名企业都得益于施乐公司的研究，例如苹果和微软先后将 GUI 用于各自的操作系统，而思科公司的创立源自将众多网络协议在斯坦福校园网内自由传送的想法。特点 硅谷是随着20世纪60年代中期以来，微电子技术高速发展而逐步形成的；其特点是以附近一些具有雄厚科研力量的美国一流大学斯坦福、加州大学伯克利分校等世界知名大学为依托，以高技术的中小公司群为基础，并拥有思科、英特尔、惠普、苹果等大公司，融科学、技术、生产为一体。 硅谷拥有大大小小电子工业公司达10000家以上，他们所生产的半导体集成电路和电子计算机约占全美1／3和1／6。80年代后，随着生物、空间、海洋、通讯、能源材料等新兴技术的研究机构在该地区纷纷出现，硅谷客观上成为美国高新技术的摇篮。现在硅谷已成为世界各国高科技聚集区的代名词。历史 当地一直是美国海军一个工作站点，并且海军的飞行研究基地也设于此，后来许多科技公司的商店都围绕着海军的研究基地而建立起来。但当海军把它大部分位于西海岸的工程项目转移到圣迭戈时，NASA接手了海军原来的工程项目，不过大部分的公司却留了下来，当新的公司又搬来之后，这个区域逐渐成为被航空航天企业聚积区。 那个时候，此地还没有民用高科技企业，虽然这里有很多好的大学，可是学生们毕业之后，他们却选择到东海岸去寻找工作机会。斯坦福大学一个才华横溢的教授Frederick Terman发现了这一点，于是他在学校里选择了一块很大的空地用于不动产的发展，并设立了一些方案来鼓励学生们在当地发展他们的“创业投资(venture capital)”事业。在Terman的指导下，他的两个学生威廉·休利特和David Packard在一间车库里凭着538美元建立了惠普公司(Hewlett-Packard)——一个跟NASA及美国海军没有任何关系的高科技公司。这间车库现在已经成为了硅谷发展的一个见证，被加州政府公布为硅谷发源地而成为重要的景点。 在1951年，Terman又有了一个更大的构想，那就是成立斯坦福研究园区(Stanford Research Park)，这是第一个位于大学附近的高科技工业园区。园区里一些较小的工业建筑以低租金租给一些小的科技公司，今日，这些公司是重要的技术诞生地，可是在当时却并不为人所知。最开始的几年里只有几家公司安家于此，后来公司越来越多，他们不但应用大学最新的科技，同时又租用该校的土地，这些地租成为了斯坦福大学的经济来源，使斯坦福大学不断的兴旺发达。Terman在1950年代决定新的基础设施则应以“谷”为原则而建造。 正是在这种氛围下，一个著名的加利福尼亚人威廉·肖克利搬到了这里。威廉的这次搬家可以称得上是半导体工业的里程碑。1953年由于与同事的分歧而离开贝尔实验室。离婚之后孤身一人回到他获得科学学士学位的加州理工学院，在1956年他又搬到了距他母亲很近的加利福尼亚山景城（Mountain View）去建立肖克利半导体实验室。在这之前的时期，尚未成型的半导体工业主要集中在美国东部的波士顿和纽约长岛地区。为了公司的发展，他特意从东部召来八位年青人，这其中就有诺宜斯、摩尔、斯波克、雷蒙德。 在那他打算设计一种能够替代晶体管的元器件（现在熟知的肖克利二极管）来占领市场。但在考虑设计得比“简单的”晶体管还要简单的这个问题时他却难住了。被困难难住的肖克利愈发变得偏执，他要求对职员进行测谎，并公布他们的薪金，这些事情惹恼了大家。在1957年，那八位优秀的年轻人集体跳槽，并在一位工业家Sherman Fairchild的资助下成立了仙童半导体公司，仙童公司总部位于纽约市，主要经营照相机。 由于诺宜斯发明了集成电路技术，可以将多个晶体管安放于一片单晶硅片上，使得仙童公司平步青云。而1965年摩尔总结了集成电路上面的晶体管数量每18个月翻一番的规律，也就是人们熟知的“摩尔定律”，这一定律虽然只是由1960年代的数据总结而成的，但是直到21世纪最初的那几年却依然有效。 这种事情又不断的上演，脱离控制的工程师不断的建立新的公司。1967年初，斯波克、雷蒙德等人决定离开仙童公司，自创国民半导体公司(National Semiconductor)，总部位于圣克拉拉。而1968年仙童公司行销经理桑德斯的出走，又使世界上出现了超微科技（AMD)这家公司。同年七月，诺宜斯、摩尔、葛洛夫又离开仙童成立了英特尔公司。今天的英特尔公司是世界上最大的半导体集成电路厂商，占有80％的市场份额。 凭借着投资企业家的投资的8万美元、借贷的25万美元，两位同名的好友史蒂夫·乔布斯和斯蒂夫·沃兹尼亚克创立了苹果公司。乔布斯经营有方，沃兹擅长技术，两个人优势互补，使苹果公司公司快速发展。1977年苹果公司生产的苹果II一直是8位微机的领军人物。1984年推出的麦金塔更是友好的人机界面的楷模，他被广泛的应用于出版、平面设计等领域。 1981年对仙童公司来说就是恶梦的开始。这一年，设在圣何赛的芯片厂发生有毒溶液的泄漏，于是公司不得不花费1200万美元来更换土壤和监测水质。从此，公司开始走向下坡路，最终消声匿迹。但是人们不会忘记他在硅谷历史上所作出的贡献和对于开发单晶硅片的丰功伟绩，由仙童雇员所创建的公司在硅谷乃至全美国已超过百家。现状介绍 2006年硅谷总共有225,300个高技术职位。以高技术从业人员的密度而论，硅谷居美国之首，每1000个在私营企业工作的人里有285.9人从事高科技业。高技术职位的平均年薪亦居美国之首，达到144800美元。2008年硅谷人均GDP达到83000美元，居全美第一。硅谷的GDP占美国总GDP的5%，而人口不到全国的1%。 硅谷是美国高科技人才的集中地，更是美国信息产业人才的集中地，目前在硅谷，集结着美国各地和世界各国的科技人员达100万以上，美国科学院院士在硅谷任职的就有近千人，获诺贝尔奖的科学家就达30多人。硅谷是美国青年心驰神往的圣地，也是世界各国留学生的竞技场和淘金场。在硅谷，一般公司都实行科学研究、技术开发和生产营销三位一体的经营机制，高学历的专业科技人员往往占公司员工的80％以上。硅谷的科技人员大都是来自世界各地的佼佼者，他们不仅母语和肤色不同，文化背景和生活习俗也各有所异，所学专业和特长也不一样。如此一批科技专家聚在一起，必然思维活跃，互相切磋中很容易迸发出创新的火花。目前，硅谷高新技术公司的创立和资金投入方兴未艾，仍然呈现出发展的趋势。华人在硅谷 中国科技大学校长朱清时教授，前不久在接受记者采访时说过，“清华、科大和北大理工类毕业生中的一半或早或迟的都出去了”，其中主要是走向美国，包括硅谷公司。美国《洛杉矶时报》撰稿人埃弗兰·伊里塔尼说：“如果你浏览一下硅谷公司的员工名单，就会发现无数的清华毕业生。他们是来美国寻求工程技术突破，在英特网领域大显身手或在科技上创业的数以千计的中国优秀科技人才的一部分。”实际上华人控制的硅谷公司现已达2000家以上，占硅谷公司的1／5，而来自中国大陆的华人则越来越多。名闻中国的主要电视机厂家康佳公司和主要计算机公司联想集团都已在那里建立了自己的科研实验基地。

acre acre acre acre acre

就是毕业这书一张纸

是电脑有关的技术基本上都是IT，网页设计，网络管理（公司非网吧）都是．编程也是,做IT英语是基础..........

问题一：晚上好用英语怎么说？ 晚上好的英语是good evening，具体如下： good evening 英 [ud ?i:vni?] 美 [?d ?ivn??] int.晚上好 例句： They *** iled and said Good evening! to me. 他们微笑着并对我说：“晚上好”。 Good evening. I have a reservation. 凯特.麦凯纳：晚上好。我预订了房。 问题二：晚上好英语怎么写 Good evening! 问题三：英语怎么说晚上好 good evening,男的用sir，女的用madam. 问题四："晚上好"用英语怎么说？ Good evening. 晚上好。[见面时说的] Good night.鸡安。[分别时说的] 问题五：晚上好的英语怎么说 晚上好的英语 一、good evening[gud "i:vni?] 二、good night[gud na?t] 例句 1. He stuck his hand out and he said, Good evening. 他伸出手说：“晚上好。” 2. Good evening, your Excellency. 晚上好，阁下。 3. For all of us at ABC News, have a good night. 代表我们ABC新闻的全体人员, 祝你们晚上好。 4.Good night, Sir. Is everything to you satisfaction? 晚上好, 先生. 一切都令您满意 吗 ? 问题六：晚上好用英语怎么说？ 晚上好 Good evening 例句： 1、他伸出手说：“晚上好。” He stuck his hand out and he said, "Good evening." 2、晚上好，我订了房。 Good evening. I have a reservation. 3、晚上好，我的电视机坏了。 Good evening. There"s something wrong with my television. 问题七：晚上好用英语怎么说？ good night（to you） 和good evening。 不过含义略有差别， good evening 是晚上见面时(一般是吃过晚饭)的问候，是傍晚好 good night 是 晚上离开时,"再见"的意思，是晚上好 Evening 是Afternoon 至 Night 之间。 问题八：晚上好用英文怎么说。 Good evening