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什么是主语从句?后接动词什么形式,谓语用单双数?

2023-07-30 14:58:40
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瑞瑞爱吃桃

主语从句

一、概述:在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。根据它们在句中的语法作用,这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。

二、 几个共性问题:

1.连接方式

(1) 在由连词that, whether, if引导的名词性从句中,引导词在句中不做成分,在宾语从句和表语从句中,that可以省略。

(2) 在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分。

(3)在由连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句中,其连接副词在句中作状语。

2.whether和if的区别

(1)whether在引导的主语从句中可以置于句首,而if则不能。

(2)whether可以与or not连用,or not可以紧跟在whether之后,也可以置于从句末尾;if一般不能和or not连用。

(3)表语从句、同位语从句和介词宾语从句(即在系词be和介词之后),只能用whether连接,而不用if。

(4)从句是否定式时,一般用if, whether很少用在否定式从句中。

例如:I don"t care if he doesn"t e . 如果他不来,我也不介意。

The problem is whether we can carry out the plan.

问题是我们是否能实施这项计划。

三、 主语从句

1.主语从句主要有三类:

(1) 由连词that引导的主语从句。

例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.

你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。

That you are so indifferent bothers me.

你如此冷淡使我很烦恼。

That she survived the accident is a miracle.

她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。

(2) 用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。

例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery.

他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。

When they will e hasn"t been made pubic.

他们什么时候来还不知道。

Whether she is ing or not doesn"t matter too much.

她来不来都无关紧要。

(3) 用关系代词引导的主语从句。

例如:What you need is more practice.

你所需要的是更多的训练。

What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。

Whatever we do is to serve the people.

我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。

主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语,

而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。

例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all.

光沿直线传播,这是众所周知的事。

=It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.

众所周知光沿直线传播。

When the plane is to take off has not been announced .

飞机何时起飞还没有宣布。

= It has not been announced when the plane is to take off.

还没有宣布飞机何时起飞。

当what引导的主语从句表示“…的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语。

错:It is a book what he wants.

对:What he wants is a book. 他想要的是本书。

如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式,则必须用it作形式主语的结构。

例如:Has it been settled who will be sent to carry out the task ?

谁将被派去执行这项任务决定了吗 ?

3.固定用法和译法

(1) It is +名词+从句

It is a fact that… 事实是……

It is good news that … ……是好消息

It is a that … ……是个问题

It is mon knowledge that … ……是常识

类似的名词还有:a pity;a wonder;a good thing; no wonder; surprise等。

例如:It is a mystery to me how it all happened.

这一切是怎么发生的是个谜。

It is mon knowledge that the whale is not a fish.

鲸鱼不是鱼,这是常识。

It is no surprise that Bob should have won the game.

鲍勃会赢得这场比赛,这不足为奇。

(2) It is +形容词+从句

It is necessary that … 有必要……

It is clear that … 很清楚……

It is likely that … 很可能……

It is important that … 重要的是……

类似的形容词还有:strange; natural; obvious; true; good; wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while; surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc.

例如:It is obvious that conductors and insulators are both important in industry.

很明显导体和绝缘体在工业中都很重要。

It is doubtful whether she will be able to e.

她是否能来令人怀疑。

It was really astonishing that he refused to talk to you .

他拒绝和你说话真是令人惊讶。

It is essential that he should be here by the weekend .

周末之前,他应该到这里是必要的。

It seems obvious that we can not go on like this.

很明显我们不能这样下去了。

(3) It is +过去分词+从句

It is said that … 据说……

It is reported that … 据报道……

It has been proved that … 已证明……

It must be proved that… 必须指出……

类似的过去分词还有:known; estimated; expected; believed; thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; made clear; found out,etc.

例如:It is thought that he is the best player.

大家都认为他是最好的选手。

It is estimated that the vase is 2000 years old.

据估计这个花瓶有2000年的历史。

It is used to be thought that a new star must be due to a collision between two stars. 过去一直认为新星是由于两颗星星之间碰撞产生的。

It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic.

还没弄清楚这条路将开始通车。

(4) It +不及物动词+从句

It seems that … 好像是……

It happened that… 碰巧……

It follows that … 由此可见……

It has turned out that … 结果是……

类似的不及物动词还有:seem, appear, occur, follow, happen, turn out, etc.

例如:It turned out that nobody remembered the address.

结果是无人记得那个地址。

It now appears that they are in urgent need of help.

看起来他们急需帮助。

It does not matter if I missed my train, because there is another later.

没有赶上这趟火车没有关系,稍晚还有一趟。

It happened that I saw him yesterday.

碰巧我昨天看见他了。

当“及物动词 + 宾语”较短时,也可用这种结构。

例如:It shocked me that Peter did not tell anybody where he was.

让我吃惊的是彼得没有告诉任何人他在哪里。

It does not interest me whether you go or not.

我对你去不去不感兴趣。

It +某些固定结构+ 主语从句。

例如:It doesn"t make too much difference (It doesn"t make any difference / It doesn"t alter the situation),whether it rains or not . 下不下雨都没有多大关系。

It does not make any difference whether it rains or not .

下不下雨没什么分别。

It does not make the least difference to me what you do.

对我来说你做什么都无关紧要。

Is it of much consequence to you that Mr. Wang has failed to do it ? 王先生没有做成这件事对你有什么重要影响吗?

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C。推理判断题。由第一段开头的I"m having a lot of conflicting emotions和第二段中的Maybe I"d be out therebragging with some moms if she was ... 以及第三段中的But that"s a lie. I prayed for better than normal. Maybe that"s whyI feel terrible when ... 可推断,作者的女儿智力平平;当听到别的妈妈夸耀自己孩子多么有天赋时,作者会感到很羞愧。26. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中的if she was reading on an eighth grade level instead of ... beingsome kind of combination of Gandhi and Mozart可推断,划线词的意思是“奇才”。27. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的she also cares about other people"s feelings及下文所举的两个例子可推断,Violet是一个善良的女孩。28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的But no one brags about how nice their kid is ... stories of kindness可知,作者喜欢听关于孩子们的好品格的故事。C篇(健康)本文是说明文。文章介绍了季节性过敏加剧的原因和缓解办法。29. D。推理判断题。由第一段中的The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees ...the biggest cause of spring allergies可推断,气候变化,即较长的冬季,导致一些树木延期授粉,进而导致大量的树木在同一段时间授粉,从而使季节性过敏加剧。30. C。细节理解题。由第一点建议中的So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoidany reaction可知。31. A。推理判断题。由第二点建议中的Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet可推断,美发产品会吸引花粉。32. D。细节理解题。由第三点建议中的make sure you at least wash your face at night可知。D篇(购物)本文是应用文。文章是一则座椅电梯的广告。33. D。细节理解题。由文中的A simple clear LED display shows the status of the stairlift可知,显示屏可以显示座椅电梯的状况。34. B。细节理解题。由文章末的EXPIRES October 31, 2015可知,只有在2015年10月31日前购买才能享受优惠。35. B。文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文是一则关于座椅电梯的广告。七选五:话题:个人情感本文是议论文。文章论述了钱与快乐不成正比。36. D。D项与上文的oftenlong hours away from home ... richer financially相呼应。37. E。E项是针对第一段所提问题的回答;下文People who earn a good living are often happier than people who livein poverty进一步说明了E项的内容。38. F。F项与上文的comfortablestandard相呼应;下文Here inthe U.S., the standard falls around $75,000是对F项的举例说明。39. A。A项在此起承上启下的作用,引出人们关于金钱和快乐的错误观念。40. C。C项与上文的the ideathat life would be happier ... measurable happiness及下文的People who earned $50,000 wereonly 9 percent more content than those making $25,000相呼应。完形填空:话题:现代技术本文是说明文。文章介绍了一款只能接电话的手机。41. A。42. D。智能手机在我们的生活中已经变得如此“普遍(common)”以至于很“难(hard)”想起以前网络覆盖范围很小时的生活。43. B。由第三段中的people to live in the moment及the minimum amount of connectedness可推断,Light Phone的设计宗旨是使它被使用得尽可能“少(little)”。44. B。智能手机能给人提供各种信息和便利,使用率很高;而Light Phone则是为了使人们少用手机。故这款手机的设计理念是与主流“趋势(trend)”相反的。45. C。由下文的make a product可推断,两位创办人见面后很快决定要“创造(create)”一种产品。46. A。由下文的people to live in the moment可推断,两位创办人想创造一种帮助人们与外界“断开联系(disconnect)”的产品,从而使人们不受太多外界的干扰,活在当下。47. C。由第一段末的go against the ... 可推断,这款新研发的产品的功能与智能手机的功能“相反(opposite)”。48. A。由上文可知,新型产品“可以使(allows)”人们活在当下。49. D。由第四段中的receive forwarded calls from your phone, which you leave at home可知,创办者们开始考虑人们可以把手机“留(leave)”在家里。50. B。由下文的doesn"t have a screen at all可推断,这款没有屏幕的装置应该很“小(small)”。51. B。这款装置“只(just)”有一个数字键盘。52. C。把手机留在家里可以使人们获得片刻休息,从而尽情“享受(enjoy)”周围的世界。53. C。由上段的your phone, which you leave at home in order to ... 及下文的for certain ... we don"t really... 可推断,创办者们不是说人们“不应该(shouldn"t)”使用智能手机。54. D。由下文的like when taking your kid to the park or having dinner with yourwife可推断,此处是说某些“时刻(moments)”。55. A。上文提到人们在某些时刻可以把手机留在家里,也就是说人们有时实际上并不“需要(need)”来自脸谱网等的通知。56. D。由下文的wondering if someone"s trying to ... in an emergency可推断,Light Phone使人们在休息的同时不用“担心(anxiety)”别人会不会有急事与自己联系。57. D。由第四段中的the ability to receive forwarded calls from your phone可推断,Light Phone可以使使用者转接到打给智能手机的电话,因而使用者不必担心有人需要紧急“联系(reach)”他们。58. C。“如果(if)”享受生活的机会还不够吸引人的话,使用者随后还可以看到智能手机上所有的通知等。59. B。由下文的and notifications可推断,此处是指来自智能手机的不太紧急或重要的信息。故选emails。60. B。由上文的isn"t attractive enough可推断,使用者随后能够看到来自智能手机的电子邮件和通知,这就像是给使用者的“款待(treat)”。语法填空:61. it。考查代词。设空处指代上文的the closest U.S. port city to Europe,故填it。62. of。考查介词。consist of是固定短语,意为“由……组成”。63. is。考查一般现在时。由前句可知,设空处描述的是客观事实,故填is。64. overlooking。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。peninsulas与overlook(俯瞰)之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且overlook所表示的动作正在进行,故填overlooking。65. became。考查一般过去时。由in the 18th century可知,become所表示的动作发生在过去,故填became。66. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句的内容,故填which。67. the。考查定冠词。序数词前要加定冠词the。68. geographical。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词position,故填形容词geographical。69. equipped。考查过去分词作定语的用法。equip与ships之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且equip所表示的动作已完成,故填equipped。70. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且从句中不缺成分,故填that
2023-07-30 12:09:491

列车乘务员必知的一些英语

attention,please 请注意啦 The next station is dazhongsi, please ready for arriving. 下一站是某某地,请准备下车
2023-07-30 12:10:062

有没有列车广播的内容啊?就是怎么欢迎啊下车啊什么的。最好是英语的。急用!!!!!

1 Dear Passengers/Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to take to our train. The train NO. T9 is from Beijing west railway station to Chongqing. 旅客们,大家好。欢迎乘坐T9次特快列车,本次列车是由北京西开往重庆。2 The departure time is 15.18 and the arrival time is 16.04 next day. 列车15.18分开,次日16.04终到重庆3 Please get on board as soon as possible because the departure time is approaching. 列车的开车时间快要到了,请旅客们尽快上车。4 If you have some trouble during your journey, please contact with the conductors or the police in time. 如果您有旅途中遇到困难的话,请及时与列车长或乘警取得联系。5 The dinning car is in the middle of the train, NO.10 car. The broadcasting room is in No.12 car. 餐车在列车的中部10号车厢,广播室在12号车厢。6 The next station is Shijiangzhuang, the train will arrive at 18.06 and leave at 18.12, 6 minutes for staying. 前方到站石家庄车站,列车18.06到,18.12开,停留6分。7 Dear passengers, due to the cause of weather/running, the train are now out of the schedule. We deeply express our appology for delaying your journey time. 广大旅客们,由于天气/运行问题,列车现在晚点运行,对于因晚点对您造成的损失,我们深表歉意。8 I am the conductor XXX of this train, I am appreciated of your understanding and support on behalf of our group. 我是本次列车的列车长某某某, 对于您对我们工作的理解的支持,我代表本次乘务组向您表示感谢。9 The train is equiped with air-condition and the windows are intact, so smoking is not allowed in the car. If you want to smoke, please do it at the connection of cars. 由于列车是空调车,窗户为全封闭的,所以车内禁止吸烟。 如果您实在想吸烟,请到列车车厢的连接处吸烟。10 The train will arrive at the terminal Chongqing, please check over if there is something left on the train. 列车就要到达本次行程的终点站重庆站了,请旅客朋友仔细检查一下自己随身携带的行李是否有遗忘在车上11 If you are in hurry that you have not buy ticket, please make it up in car N0.9. 如果您因为时间紧促的原因没来得及买票的话,请到9号车厢办理补票手续。
2023-07-30 12:10:151

大学英语选择题, 急, 多谢!

31. It was the training that he had as a young man _D____ made him such a good engineer. A. has B. later C. which D. that 32. Other considerations _A____ equal, the pressure remains constant. A. being B. be C. will be D. is 33. The policeman needs to see ___C__ your ID card or your driver"s license. A. every B. each C. either D. both 34. "Let"s start our meeting immediately __D___ everyone has arrived," the chairman said. A. although B. until C. after D. now that 35. I walked eight miles today. I never guessed that I could walk __A__ far. A. that B. this C. such D. as 36. In order to ___B___ your goals, you must work hard. A. make B. achieve C. require D. develop 37. As they can"t afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary __D____. A. decisions B. sides C. directions D. steps 38. It is clear that there will be little chance that mankind would _D___ a nuclear war. A. retain B. maintain C. endure D. survive 39. It"s ___A____that they would spend four hours weeding the garden. A. estimated B. exceeded C. escaped D. excluded 40. The flood left a large ___B___of mud in the street. A. deposit B. heap C. pile D. crust 41. It is because she is too inexperienced __C___ she does not know how to deal with the situation. A. so B. that C. so that D. which 42. Scholars maintain that social development can easily _B____ language changes. A. bring up B. bring about C. bring out D. bring forward 43. __D___ forceful were his arguments that even his enemies became his supporters. A. Very B. Too C. Such D. So 44. __A_____, I would have told him the answer. A. Had it been possible B. If it were possible C. If it was possible D. Possible it was 45. Some materials will conduct heat better than others and these materials are said __A____ good conductors. A. to be B. to being C. having been D. being
2023-07-30 12:10:252

light,是什么颜色?

您好,当light作为形容词时(adj)他的意思为浅色的,可以与其他颜色形容词连用。例如:light blue(浅蓝色),light pink(淡粉色),light green(浅绿色),以此类推还有很多。希望我的回答能够帮到你,谢谢。
2023-07-30 12:10:333

maxwell中number of conductor指的是什么

指的是导体(线)的数目,说得直白一点就是匝数。百度嫌我字数不够
2023-07-30 12:11:201

电线和电缆的区别

电线一般十平方是大的了电缆的平方和粗细都是够用的也是够粗的
2023-07-30 12:11:3114

翻译句子 0...

有一个激烈的争论争论是否有益于公众与否
2023-07-30 12:12:422

定语从句和主语从句的区别

定语从句:一:概说 1 定义:在复合句中起定语作用的从句叫做定语从句。 (定语从句一般放在它所修饰的名词或代词——即先行词之后) 2 种类; ⑴限定性定语从句:限定性定语从句对说明句子意义来说必不可少,如果省略句子意思不 完整,有时甚至会被歪曲,限定性定语从句不用“,”和句子的其他部 分隔开。 ⑵非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句对说明句子意义来说未必必不可少,如果省略 句子意思仍然完整,非限定性定语从句通常用“,”和句子的其他 部分隔开。 例句:①限定性定语从句:正在睡觉的那个男孩是汤姆。 The boy who issleeping is Tom. ②非限定性定语从句:水,一种清澈透明的液体,很有用途。 Water,which is aclear liquid,has many uses. 3 限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的区别: ⑴限定性定语从句不能省略,如果省略,句意不完整; 非限定性定语从句可以省略,如果省略,句意仍然完整。⑵限定性定语从句不用“,”把它和句子的其他部分隔开; 非限定性定语从句用“,”把它和句子的其他部分隔开。⑶限定性定语从句可以用that引导; 非限定性定语从句不可以用that引导。⑷限定性定语从句的关联词有时可以省略(一般做宾语时省略); 非限定性定语从句的关联词不可以省略⑸限定性定语从句一般只能用来修饰先行词; 非限定性定语从句可以用来修饰先行词,也可以用来修饰整个句子或句子的一部分。 4 关联词:  ⑴关系代词(6个):who 谁(主语)whom 谁(宾语)whose 谁的(定语)which 哪个(主语,宾语)that (主语,宾语)as 像~(主语,宾语) ⑵关系副词(3个):when ~时候where 哪里why 为什么 主语从句主语从句一 定义 : 在复合句中起主语作用的从句叫做主语从句。二 位置: 一般与陈述句基本结构中的主语相同。但多数情况下用it做形式主语,而把主语从句放在主句之后,避免头重脚轻。三主语从句的种类(1) 由连词that引导的主语从句。 例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely. 你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。That you are so indifferent bothers me. 你如此冷淡使我很烦恼。That she survived the accident is a miracle. 她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。(2) 用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery.他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。When they will come hasn"t been made pubic. 他们什么时候来还不知道。 Whether she is coming or not doesn"t matter too much. 她来不来都无关紧要。(3) 用关系代词引导的主语从句。例如:What you need is more practice. 你所需要的是更多的训练。What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。Whatever we do is to serve the people. 我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。例如:That light travels in straight lines is knownto all.光沿直线传播,这是众所周知的事。=It is known to all that light travels in straight lines. 众所周知光沿直线传播。When the plane is to take off has not been announced .飞机何时起飞还没有宣布。= It has not been announced when the plane is to take off. 还没有宣布飞机何时起飞。当what引导的主语从句表示“…的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语。错:It is a book what he wants.对:What he wants is a book. 他想要的是本书。如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式,则必须用it作形式主语的结构。例如:Has it been settled who will be sent to carry outthe task ?谁将被派去执行这项任务决定了吗 ?四 主语从句常用结构(1) It is + 名词 + 从句It is a fact that… 事实是……It is good news that … ……是好消息It is a question that … ……是个问题It is common knowledge that … ……是常识类似的名词还有:a pity;a wonder;a good thing; no wonder; surprise等。例如:It is a mystery to me how it all happened.这一切是怎么发生的是个谜。It is common knowledge that the whale is not a fish. 鲸鱼不是鱼,这是常识。It is no surprise that Bob should have won the game. 鲍勃会赢得这场比赛,这不足为奇。(2) It is + 形容词 + 从句It is necessary that … 有必要……It is clear that … 很清楚……It is likely that … 很可能……It is important that … 重要的是……类似的形容词还有:strange; natural; obvious; true; good;wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while;surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc.例如:It is obvious that conductors and insulators areboth important in industry.很明显导体和绝缘体在工业中都很重要。It is doubtful whether she will be able to come. 她是否能来令人怀疑。It was really astonishing that he refused to talk to you .他拒绝和你说话真是令人惊讶。 It is essential that he should be here by the weekend .周末之前,他应该到这里是必要的。It seems obvious that we can not go on like this.很明显我们不能这样下去了。(3) It is + 过去分词 + 从句It is said that … 据说……It is reported that … 据报道……It has been proved that … 已证明……It must be proved that… 必须指出……类似的过去分词还有:known; estimated; expected; believed;thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; madeclear; found out,etc.例如:It is thought that he is the best player. 大家都认为他是最好的选手。It is estimated that the vase is 2000 years old. 据估计这个花瓶有2000年的历史。It is used to be thought that a new star must be due to a collision between twostars. 过去一直认为新星是由于两颗星星之间碰撞产生的。It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic.还没弄清楚这条路将开始通车。(4) It + 不及物动词 + 从句It seems that … 好像是……It happened that… 碰巧……It follows that … 由此可见……It has turned out that … 结果是……类似的不及物动词还有:seem, appear, occur, follow, happen, turnout, etc.例如:It turned out that nobody remembered the address. 结果是无人记得那个地址。It now appears that they are in urgent need of help. 看起来他们急需帮助。 It does not matter if I missed my train, because there is another later.没有赶上这趟火车没有关系,稍晚还有一趟。It happened that I saw him yesterday. 碰巧我昨天看见他了。***** 当“及物动词 + 宾语”较短时,也可用这种结构。例如:It shocked me that Peter did not tell anybody wherehe was.让我吃惊的是彼得没有告诉任何人他在哪里。It does not interest me whether you go or not. 我对你去不去不感兴趣。***** It +某些固定结构+ 主语从句。例如:It doesn"t make too much difference (It doesn"t make any difference / It doesn"t alter the situation),whether it rains or not . 下不下雨都没有多大关系。It does not make any difference whether it rains or not . 下不下雨没什么分别。It does not make the least difference to me what you do.对我来说你做什么都无关紧要。Is it of much consequence to you that Mr. Wang has failed to do it ? 王先生没有做成这件事对你有什么重要影响吗?
2023-07-30 12:12:5110

怎么判断谓语动词是复数形式

看前面的主语是否是复数啊~
2023-07-30 12:13:333

Throughout history there have always been people who can make other people laugh

Throughout history there have always been people who can make other people laugh. Early clowns often both annoyed and delighted listeners with their comments and songs. They were not the silent performers seen in today"s circus rings. Clowns lost their voices when the big three-ring circuses made it impossible for the audience to hear them.Circus clowns give performances in various ways. Walk-around clowns use an animal or something, like a huge rubber hammer, as part of their performance. A carpet clown moves around, talking with the audience and performing while the acts change in the rings. Then there are acrobatic clowns, riding clowns, juggling clowns and others.Everything a clown does looks easy, but it is not. Making people laugh can be hard work. Clowns must be in good physical condition to prevent injuries. Each funny move is carefully timed and well-rehearsed (排练). Most clowns have also been trained as acrobats, jugglers or aerial artists, and many include such skills into their acts.Generally, there are three types of circus clowns—whiteface, auguste and character. Each has a special makeup and clothes. Each has a typical act as well.The neat whiteface is usually a strict, in-charge character who sets up the punch line (the point of a joke) with a partner who is typically an auguste. His facial makeup is neatly detailed in red or black, and his clothes look so loose with a ruffle around the neck.Old circus stories have it that the auguste clown got his name from a German nickname for someone who is clumsy, acting in a careless and stupid way. The auguste wears light-coloured makeup, but white is used around the mouth and eyes, and there"s a big red nose. This clown performs a great deal of humour. An oversized suit or baggy trousers allow freedom of movement for all the clumsy acts. He also wears big shoes.Character clowns perform as different characters—cowboys, grandmothers or concert conductors. The most famous character clown, however, is the tramp (流浪汉). Tramps wear different styles of makeup and torn clothes. Some tramp clowns are happy-go-lucky. Others are extremely sad. Still others act like gentlemen who just happen to be out of money.1. By saying that clowns “lost their voices”, the author means they ________.A. became silent to avoid annoying peopleB. began to perform silently because of larger audiencesC. realized audience members often spoke another languageD. discovered that three-ring circuses were becoming more popular2. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By describing details. B. By listing effects.C. By making comparison. D. By giving explanations.3. If a clown is dressed in baggy clothing, which set of clowns does he belong to?A. The auguste and the whiteface. B. The walk-around and the tramp.C. The carpet clown and the cowboy. D. The riding clown and the conductor.4. In what way is the whiteface different from the auguste?A. He has a larger audience. B. He wears more attractive clothes.C. He performs in a special circus ring. D. He plays a leading role in performances.5. Why did the author write this article?A. To give some basic facts about clowns. B. To express his opinion on circus clowns.C. To tell readers about the history of clowns. D. To describe the hard work circus clowns do.答案:AACDD
2023-07-30 12:13:411

electrical / electronic 有何差别?

electrical[I5lektrIk(E)l]adj与电有关的The cooker isn"t working because of an electrical fault. 这个炊具不能用了,因为出了电气方面的故障。 用电的electrical apparatus 电器electronicAHD:[?l他-tr糿摴k, 稊l他-]D.J.:[ilek6tr%nik, 7i8lek-]K.K.:[!lWk6tr$n!k, 7ilWk-] adj.Of or relating to electrons. 电子的电子的或关于电子的Of, relating to, based on, operated by, or otherwise involving the controlled conduction of electrons or other charge carriers, especially in a vacuum, gas, or semiconducting material. 电传导的电子或其它载流子的受控传导的,关于这种传导的,建立于此种传导之上的,以这种传导操作的或涉及这种传导的,尤指在空间,气体或半导体材料中的Of or relating to electronics. 电子学的电子学的或关于电子学的electronicallyelectronicelectron + -ic …的[Ilek5trRnIk]adj电子的 电子仪器的electronic[I9lZk5trBnIk;i9lek5trCnik]【修】电子的Pertaining to that branch of science dealing with the motion, emission, and behavior of currents of free electrons, especially in vacuum, gas, or phototubes and special conductors or semiconductors. This is contrasted with electric, which pertains to the flow of large currents in metal conductors.用于修饰或说明一科学分支中的概念,其中涉及到自由电子流的运动、发射和性能等,特别是在真空、气体或光电管和特定的导体或半导体中电子的运动。“电子的”和“电气的”不同,后者涉及金属导体中大电流的流动。
2023-07-30 12:13:503

英语辅导报上海六年级版2013-2014学年度下学期第10期求答案

10期辅导报:听力:1-6:FCAEBG7-10:ADAD11-14:ABAC15-20:TFFFFT21.village22.traffic23.double-decker24.fare boxes25.underground26-30AABAB31-35ADBCD36-40DCADD41-46FGBADC47-51 ferries conductors conditioners fifteenth driver52 How soon 53 What do 54 won"t be 55 take,underground 56 China hopes to send an astronaut to the moon.-------------------------------Part357-62 DACCCA 63-68 BCDACA69-75 kinds Nobody However Another fooices from there 76.No,they were not77. About 20%78.As time goes on,we will have to use our brains more and more79.Man"s eyes will grow stronger over a very long period of time 80. Because they are used a great deal in modern life.阅读训练(十)a1-5BBACCb1-6BAADACb1-7careful must lights cross busy Have interetingd1.Because she has too many chores to do at home 2.There are five people in Mrs Taylor"s family 3.At half past seven 4.She cleans the house and washes clothes 5.No,she doesn"tIQ Test:The missing letteris O. The words are: robin.owl,dove,donkey.goose,mouse Reading Bar:1-5 dancing between beginning different biggestReading Club:1-4 ABDD Authentic Reading:1-5 FTTFF新世纪教材期中学习成绩测试题26-30 CABCB 31-35 DDCCA 36-40 DBABD 41 - 46 FGAECD 47-51 open... took... is putting ...did,see ..... won"t go / aren"t going 52 isn"t much53.bought some 54 Both come (are) 55 how get 56 My mother speaks English better than I 课本回顾1public transportation card 2,traffic jam 3.double-deckers 4 motorcycle 5 Perhaps语法练兵场1-4AAC
2023-07-30 12:13:581

荫凉,还是阴凉

阴凉是形容词,荫凉是个名词!可以假设不同的语境来区分: 这个地方有些(阴凉). 天气好热,那有(荫凉),去下面喝杯吧! 呵呵 不知道这样解释是否更充分一些!!!
2023-07-30 12:08:439

情侣头像用英语怎么说

情侣头像用英文Thecoupleavatars。满意还望你能够采纳下哦!
2023-07-30 12:08:443

高考英语听力最高分是多少

高考英语听力最高分是50分。2020年浙江高考英语最高分是满分150分,其中听力部分满分50分,阅读理解部分满分50分,完型填空部分满分25分,翻译部分满分25分。从近几年的浙江高考英语考试情况来看,最高分一般在140分左右,其中听力部分一般在45分左右。
2023-07-30 12:08:461

乐睿灵保质期多长时间

一年。根据查询乐睿灵官网显示得知:保质期是一年的时间。广东众生睿创生物科技有限公司研发的新冠病毒感染治疗药物来瑞特韦片(商品名称:乐睿灵)获得国家药监局批准上市。
2023-07-30 12:08:471

情侣头像用英文怎么说

你说的是“情侣头像”这四个字吗英文的说法参照以下LoversAvatar
2023-07-30 12:08:532

乐睿灵保质期

24个月。根据查询乐睿灵说明书显示:乐睿灵保质期为24个月,乐睿灵也叫瑞特韦片,是一款用于治疗新冠的药物,对新冠有不错的治疗作用,每天服用3次,每次剂量为400mg,需要服用一个疗程,即5天,但患者不能擅自服用,需要在医生指导下正确服用,以免引起不良反应。
2023-07-30 12:08:541

女生头像用英语怎么说?

女生头像英文:Girl"s head
2023-07-30 12:09:001

cnas认证实验室

中科检测技术服务(广州)股份有限公司(中科检测)是中国科学院控股有限公司(国科控股)旗下综合性第三方检验检测认证机构,前身是成立于2012年的中国科学院广州化学研究所分析测试中心,由国科控股广州化学有限公司设立,是一家集检验检测、认证鉴定、技术服务、咨询培训为一体的综合性公共服务机构。中科检测拥有完善的实验场地和各类大型检测仪器设备 ,建设有工业消费品实验室、生态环境实验室、材料可靠性实验室、食品安全实验室、家电实验室、医疗卫生实验室、动物毒理测试实验中心及适用于特殊试验的实验场地。覆盖工业、建筑材料、汽车、矿产、石油化工、农产品及食品、消费产品、电子电气、健康毒理、化妆品、护理产品、医疗器械等多个领域上下游供应链,为生产、贸易、科研、技术研发及改进、标准研发、政府执法等提供全面、权威、优质的专业检测服务;同时依托强有力科研背景,提供工艺诊断及改进、国内国际行业标准制定、新型产品及配方研发等相关配套服务。中科检测凭借深厚的技术实力、优质的服务保障、权威的公信力、完善的资质能力与便捷的全国化服务网络,为国内外客户提供专业的检验检测认证技术服务。
2023-07-30 12:09:021

特效新冠药物有哪些?

目前我国共附条件批准了6款口服小分子抗新冠病毒药物。其中民得维(VV116)在疗效上不输进口药物,尤其是药物相互作用(DDI)可能性小羔这意味着很多有合并用药的患者限制少了很多。
2023-07-30 12:09:023

mac是什么意思啊

`司马昭之心?力度伸进你的呢。
2023-07-30 12:08:408

浙江自考学位英语难吗?

浙江自考学位英语难吗?相信大家都知道自考要想拿学位证就需要通过学位英语这一关,那学位英语到底难不难啊?事实上,自考学位英语的难度大于三级小于四级,通过并没有那么难,每年通过的人数还是很多的。学位英语(成人英语三级)考试的目的是测试本地区成人教育系列非外语专业的英语教学水平,保证成人毕业生授予学士学位的质量。成人英语教学的目的是培养学生较强的阅读能力、英汉翻译能力和初步的听力能力,使他们能够把英语作为工具。成人本科英语考试难度因人而异,主要看考生的基础英语水平。一般来说难度一般。从词汇和语法的角度来看,学位英语的水平要比大学英语三级稍微难一点。大学英语四六级不能代替学位英语,英语二级也不能代替学位英语。自考/成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚自考/成考当地政策,点击底部咨询官网老师,免费领取复习资料:https://www.87dh.com/xl/
2023-07-30 12:08:391

cnas认证咨询

中科检测技术服务(广州)股份有限公司(中科检测)是中国科学院控股有限公司(国科控股)旗下综合性第三方检验检测认证机构,前身是成立于2012年的中国科学院广州化学研究所分析测试中心,由国科控股广州化学有限公司设立,是一家集检验检测、认证鉴定、技术服务、咨询培训为一体的综合性公共服务机构。中科检测拥有完善的实验场地和各类大型检测仪器设备 ,建设有工业消费品实验室、生态环境实验室、材料可靠性实验室、食品安全实验室、家电实验室、医疗卫生实验室、动物毒理测试实验中心及适用于特殊试验的实验场地。覆盖工业、建筑材料、汽车、矿产、石油化工、农产品及食品、消费产品、电子电气、健康毒理、化妆品、护理产品、医疗器械等多个领域上下游供应链,为生产、贸易、科研、技术研发及改进、标准研发、政府执法等提供全面、权威、优质的专业检测服务;同时依托强有力科研背景,提供工艺诊断及改进、国内国际行业标准制定、新型产品及配方研发等相关配套服务。中科检测凭借深厚的技术实力、优质的服务保障、权威的公信力、完善的资质能力与便捷的全国化服务网络,为国内外客户提供专业的检验检测认证技术服务。
2023-07-30 12:08:361

without me歌词是什么意思

两个女孩在上面走拖车公园的户外活动;圆外,绕着外面划痕* *两个女孩在上面走拖车公园的户外活动;圆外,绕着外面划痕* *猜谁回来回来背阴的背上告诉一个朋友猜谁回来,猜猜谁回来,猜谁回来,猜猜谁的背上猜谁回来,猜猜谁回来,猜谁回来…{ * * }阿姆蜜蜂的嗡嗡声第一节:阿姆][我创建了一个怪物,没有人想看到原因马歇尔一去不复返了他们想要的阴郁的,我是无名小卒(啊?)嗯,如果你想要过阴暗,这是我给你的有一点杂草夹杂着一些烈酒伏特加,一些我的心会起跳速度更快当我拿到比冲击震惊于医院由医生当我不合作当我rockin桌子上虽然他的一型(嘿! !)你等了这么久的时间,现在停止讨论的内容因为我回来,我在,等收破烂的ovu-lating我知道你得到一份工作女士切尼击掌庆祝但你的丈夫的心脏方面的问题是复杂的所以FCC不会让我或是让我是我,让我看一下他们试图把我打败了MTV但它给人的感觉空空的,不必等我所以,来吧,蘸、朗姆酒在你的嘴唇他妈的,及在你的嘴唇,和一些在你的山雀准备好,造成这种狗屎将变得沉重我只是了我全部的官司,黛比去你妈的!阿姆][合唱:现在这看起来是一项工作对我来说所以,每个人,跟我来吧。因为我们需要一点,争议造成这种感觉空空的,不必等我我说这看起来是一项工作对我来说所以,每个人,跟我来吧。因为我们需要一点,争议造成这种感觉空空的,不必等我阿姆][第2节:推荐- - - Hellions叛逆,孩子们很少尴尬,他们的父母还听猫王推荐- - -他们开始像囚犯无助直至有人来,带着使命大喊:妈的! ! !一个有远见卓识的人,视觉的恐怖可以开始一场革命,pollutin电波悖逆的,所以只要让我沾沾自喜,以及沐浴在事实中我得到了每一个人smak拍我的屁股{ * * }而且它是一场灾难,这样的castastrophe你看到了我该死的屁股;你要求我吗?好,我回来了,na-na-na-na-na-na-na-na-na-na{ * * }修理你见鬼的bzzt天线曲调然后我要在前面的人进去你的皮肤个细长的人们注意的中心,背部过冬我是有趣的,最好的自摔跤投资于你的孩子的耳朵和嵌套{ * * }测试bzzt请注意,很快就感到紧张的气氛,只要有人提到了我这是我的十美分,我两美分是免费的讨厌的东西,谁送的?你送我的吗?阿姆][3节:我没有日光就哀哭行去的小花篮a-tasket,以牙还牙谁是这大便,那便便情状克里斯·柯克帕特里克,你可以把你屁股踢他们无力Bizket比小杂种和《大白鲨》这本小说吗?你可以得到由监狱跺着脚36岁的光头fag你,吹我你不认识我,你太老了,放手结束了,没有任何人聆听音乐现在让我们走了,刚给我的信号我会到那里去的一个整个列表充满了新的侮辱我被涂料、悬疑和一支铅笔自从王子把自己成一个符号* * } {刀片但有时似乎拉屎每个人都只有想要讨论我所以这肯定是我dis-gus-ting但这只是我,我只是淫秽的没有我不是第一个国王的争议我的最坏的事情,因为猫王埃尔维斯·普雷斯利的风格黑人音乐能无私的去做并且利用它使我富有(嗨! !)作品有一个概念两千万其他白说唱歌手出现但无论多少海中的鱼它会是如此的空虚,没有我{ *阿姆唱这两次:“Chem-hie-la-la-la,la-la-la-la-laLa-la-la-la-la la-la-la-la“* * },孩子们!
2023-07-30 12:08:352

浙江职教高考英语成绩怎么取

1、首先参加职教高考(春季高考)的英语科目考试。2、其次等待考试成绩公布,时间在考试后一个月左右。3、最后登录浙江省教育考试院网站3或中国教育考试网,输入准考证号和姓名,查询英语成绩。
2023-07-30 12:08:311

欢乐颂第二部

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dESa8LV 密码: cwmc你好,如果错过了电视直播,这个可以全集在线观看《欢乐颂2》的 ,手机 电脑随时都可以看。
2023-07-30 12:08:303

2017款imac操作系统是什么版本

2017款imac操作系统是什么版本?答:2017款imac操作系统是安卓版本。
2023-07-30 12:08:291

存在主义的来源,理论特征,发展方向

  一、存在主义的来源:  存在主义的思想渊源主要来自于索伦·克尔凯郭尔的神秘主义、尼采的唯意志主义、胡塞尔的现象学等。存在主义的主要创始人是海德格尔,将存在主义发扬光大的是萨特。海德格尔在《存在与时间》中第一次提出了存在主义这一称谓,并促使存在主义理论系统化、明确化。  二、存在主义的主要理论特征:  思想存在主义的根本观点是,把孤立的个人的非理性意识活动当作最真实的存在,并作为其全部哲学的出发点。存在主义自称是一种以人为中心,尊重人的个性和自由的哲学。存在主义超出了单纯的哲学范围,波及西方社会精神生活的各个方面,在文学艺术方面的影响尤为突出。  存在主义以人为中心、尊重人的个性和自由,认为人是在无意义的宇宙中生活,人的存在本身也没有意义,但人可以在存在的基础上自我造就,活得精彩。存在主义最著名和最明确的倡议是让·保罗·萨特的格言:“存在先于本质”(l"existence précède l"essence)。意思是说,除了人的生存之外没有天经地义的道德或体外的灵魂;道德和灵魂都是人在生存中创造出来的;人没有义务遵守某个道德标准或宗教信仰,人有选择的自由;要评价一个人,要评价他的所作所为,而不是评价他是个什么人物。  存在主义否认神或其它任何预先定义的规则的存在。让·保罗·萨特反对任何人生中“阻逆”的因素,因为它们缩小人的自由选择的余地。假如没有这些阻力的话,那么一个人的唯一的要解决的问题是他选择哪一条路走。然而人是自由的;即使他在自欺中,仍有潜力与可能。让·保罗·萨特也提出:“他人是地狱”。这一观点看似与“人有选择的自由”观点相矛盾,其实每个人选择是自由的,但对于选择后的结果,每个人有无法逃避的责任,人在选择的过程中,面对的最大问题就是他人的选择,因为每个人都有选择的自由,但每个人的自由就可能影响他人的自由,所以称“他人是地狱”。  三、存在主义的发展方向:  这个,很难说。
2023-07-30 12:08:281