advantages and disadvantages 两个词的近义词

advantages的意思：优势。优势，拼音是yōu shì，汉语词汇，意思是比对方有利的形势。泛指处于较有利的形势或环境或在某些方面超过同类的形势，出自巴金《春天里的秋天》。能压倒对方的有利形势。 例：巴金《春天里的秋天》：“她的棋占着优势”。指超过同类事物中其他情况的形势。例：茅盾《船上》：“‘房舱"里的特色是南腔北调占了压倒的优势。”棋类术语。中国象棋、国际象棋和围棋的术语，指一方兵力多于另一方，或掌握了棋局的主动，明显好走；或指全局处于必胜的有利形势，大抵为优势之进一步扩大或明朗化。我的优点有很多，比如说我写字又有速度，又有质量，作业能及时写。我的思想也不错，我同桌的速度慢，他听写的词忘了，我能报给他。我回家吃饭时，我能帮父母盛饭。可是，人没有十全十美的，我的缺点也有很多，比如说我爱看电视，平时爱玩电脑。不过，为了学习成绩，我应该努力，努力。本人可以熟练使用办公软件，对电脑有一定的操作能力，孰练五笔输入法。两年中我利用课余时间在校外做兼职。并通过各项工作的学习让我感觉到责任的重要。生活中的风雨让我有吃苦耐劳的精神。诚实守信也是我的品格。认真负责本职工作。

1、advantages英[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz]美[ədˈvæntɪdʒɪz]，n.有利条件; 有利因素; 优势; 优点; (局末平分后)占先; 优势分;v.使处于有利地位; 有利于; 有助于。 2、[例句]She had the advantage of a good education.她具有受过良好教育的有利条件。

Nowadays, … is playing a more and more important role in people"s daily life. However, people"s opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly, …. Secondly, …. Last but not least, ….Those who are opposed to … hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, … . In the second place, …. Finally, ….All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of … along with national economy. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of …. 具体的原因 楼主自己可拟哦

定冠词the特指前边已经提及的，所以当前边已经描述了advantages，后续需要加上

n.有利条件( advantage的名词复数 )；复数，所以用are

in scientific and technological education,ecological environment and important resources. in和后面的内容在句子当定语,当the comparative advantages 的定语. 在这里不及物动词,to the comparative advantages ,当状语,方面的状语.

Advantages of the InternetThe Internet provides opportunities galore, and can be used for a variety of things. Some of the things that you can do via the Internet are:E-mail: E-mail is an online correspondence system. With e-mail you can send and receive instant electronic messages, which works like writing letters. Your messages are delivered instantly to people anywhere in the world, unlike traditional mail that takes a lot of time. Access Information: The Internet is a virtual treasure trove of information. Any kind of information on any topic under the sun is available on the Internet. The ‘search engines" on the Internet can help you to find data on any subject that you need. Shopping: Along with getting information on the Internet, you can also shop online. There are many online stores and sites that can be used to look for products as well as buy them using your credit card. You do not need to leave your house and can do all your shopping from the convenience of your home. Online Chat: There are many ‘chat rooms" on the web that can be accessed to meet new people, make new friends, as well as to stay in touch with old friends. Downloading Software: This is one of the most happening and fun things to do via the Internet. You can download innumerable, games, music, videos, movies, and a host of other entertainment software from the Internet, most of which are free

take advantage of, 单数

advantages and disadvantages[法]利弊; 利害; 利害得失; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.Each of the three headsets has advantages and disadvantages but, for use in a vehicle, Istill prefer a bluetooth speakerphone. 这三款耳机各有利弊，但我在开车时仍喜欢用蓝牙免提

product advantages 产品优势1.product[英][ˈprɒdʌkt][美][ˈprɑ:dʌkt]n.产品; 乘积; 结果; 作品;例句Try to get the best product at the lowest price.尽量以最低的价格买到最好的产品。2.advantage[英][ədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ][美][ədˈvæntɪdʒ]n.有利条件; 益处; 优越（性）; 处于支配地位; vt.有利于; 有益于; 促进; 使处于有利地位; vi.得益，获利;例句A good crowd will be a definite advantage to me and the rest of the team.大批观众无疑将成为我和其他队员的一大优势。advantage句式归纳 have the (an) advantage over (of) 优于，比……占有优势。如：He has an advantage over me for he knows some French. 由于他懂点法语，所以比我的条件有利。You have the advantage over (of) me in experience. 你经验比我丰富。有时用动词 gain, get 等。如：They gained an advantage over the enemy. 他们比敌人占优势。2. take advantage of. (1) 利用(机会、时机等)。如：They took advantage of the fine weather to play tennis. 他们利用好天气去打了网球。(2) 利用((2) 某人的处境、弱点等)。如：He always took full advantage of the mistakes made by his rivals. 他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。(3) 欺骗(某人)，捉弄(某人，捉弄)，占(某人的)便宜。如：He has always been taking advantage of me. 他老是在占我的便宜。3. to sb"s advantage对某人有利。如：The present world situation is to our advantage. 目前的世界形势对我们有利。It will be to your advantage to study abroad. 出国学习将对你有利。3.此短语的结构是名词修饰名词所以 翻译成 产品优势

There are some very basic advantages and disadvantages to mud drilling and air drilling operations. The earliest recognized advantage of air and gas drilling technology was the increase in drilling penetration rate relative to mud drilling operations. In general，the lighter the drilling fluid the greater the drilling penetration rate. The lighter the fluid column in the annulus ( with entrained rock cuttings) the lower the confining pressure on the rock bit cutting face. This lower confining pressure allows the rock bit to be more easily advanced into the rock.Formation damage is an important issue in fluid resource recovery ( e. g. ，water well， environmental monitoring， well drilling operations， oil and natural gas， and geothermal fluids) . The lighter the fluid column in the annulus ( with entrained rock cuttings) ，the lower the potential for formation damage. Formation damage occurs when the fluid column pressure at the bottom of borehole is higher than the pore pressure of the resource fluid ( oil，gas，or water) in the rock formations. This higher bottom hole pressure forces the drilling fluid ( with entrained rock cutting fines) into the exposed fractures and pore passages in the drilled rock formations. These fines plug the immediate region around the borehole. This damage is called a“skin effect”. This skin effect damage restricts later formation fluid flows to the borehole， thus，reducing the productivity of the well.Loss of circulation occurs when drilling with drilling muds or treated water through rock formations that have fractures or large interconnected pores. If these features are sufficiently large and are not already filled with formation fluids，then as drilling progresses the drilling fluid that had been flowing to the surface in the annulus can be diverted into these fractures or pore structures. This diversion can result in no drilling fluid ( with entrained rock cuttings) returning to the surface. The rock cuttings are left in the borehole and consolidate around the lower portion of the drill string and the drill bit. If this situation is not identified quickly，the drill string will begin to torque-up in the borehole and mechanical damage to the drill string will occur. Such damage can sever the drill string and result in a fishing job to retrieve the portion of the drill string remaining in the borehole.For deep oil and natural gas recovery wells，loss of circulation can result in even more catastrophic situations. If drilling fluids are lost to thief formations，the fluid column in the annulus can be reduced resulting in a lower bottom hole pressure. This lowbottom hole pressure can cause a high pressure oil and / or natural gas kick，or geothermal fluid kick ( a slug of formation fluid) to enter the annulus. Such kicks must be immediately and carefully circulated out of the annulus ( to the surface) otherwise an uncontrolled blowout of the well could occur. Here again heavier drilling fluids are generally more prone to loss of circulation.High pore pressures are encountered in oil， natural gas， and geothermal drilling operations. Newdiscoveries of oil，natural gas，or geothermal fluid deposits are usually highly pressured. In order to safely drill boreholes to these deposits heavily weighted drilling muds are utilized. The heavy fluid column in the annulus provides the high bottom hole pressure needed to balance ( or overbalance) the high pore pressure of the deposit.Someone"s study shows that the heavier the drilling fluid column in the annulus the more useful the drilling fluid is for controlling high pore pressure . There are limits to howheavy a drilling mud can be. As was discussed above，too heavy a drilling mud results in overbalanced drilling and this can result in formation damage. But there is a greater risk to overbalanced drilling. If the drilling mud is too heavy the rock formations in the open hole section can fracture. These fractures could result in a loss of the circulating mud which could result in a blowout.In the past decade it has been observed that drilling with a circulation fluid that has a bottom hole pressure slightly belowthat of the pore pressure of the fluid deposit gives near optimum results. This type of drilling is denoted as underbalanced drilling. Underbalanced drilling allows the formation to produce fluid as the drilling progresses. This lowers or eliminates the risk of formation damage and eliminates the possibility of formation fracture and loss of circulation. In general，if the pore pressure of a deposit is high，an engineered adjustment to the drilling mud weight ( with additives) can yield the appropriate drilling fluid to assure underbalanced drilling. However，if the pore pressure is not unusually high then air and gas drilling techniques are required to lighten the drilling fluid column in the annulus.Formation water is often encountered when drilling to a subsurface target depth. This water can be in fracture and pore structures of the rock formations above the target depth. If drilling mud is used as the circulating fluid，the pressure of the mud column in the annulus is usually sufficient to keep formation water from flowing out of the exposed rock formations in the borehole. The lighter drilling fluids have lower bottom hole pressure，thus，the lower the pressure on any water in the exposed fracture or pore structures in the drilled rock formations.

Advantages: 1) Capital flows to where it will get the greatest return, expanding the total size of the economy to its maximum level. 2) Supply and demand are closely linked: Someone who has a good idea or product can quickly put it into the market so that it is available to those who want it. Conversely, when a certain type of product is desired by enough people, it is a simple matter for someone to provide it. 3) In a market economy, it is easier for someone with initiative and virtue to create a better life for themselves and their family; economic freedom makes it easier to transform hard work and perseverance into material wealth. (It is hard to think of any actual disadvantages, but here goes:) Disadvantages: 1) Because the free market is a quasi-mirror of nature, those who are stupid, lazy, or just tragically unlucky are often relegated to poverty and misery. To redress this, it is necessary to create institutions outside of, or in addition to, the market so that the least valuable people do not become so poor and desperate that they drag down the rest of society. 2) A market economy promotes trust and openness, which leaves a society possessing it vulnerable to enemies who wish to take advantage of that society"s good will. it is the responsibility of the government to be watchful against such subversion even when the general public is not. 3) With a market economy and the freedom of choice it brings, people are able to make choices that are harmful to themselves. When parents do not teach their children to make intelligent choices, the total level of moral and physical disease, and vice in general will increase in a society. Each person can be their own worst enemy, and in a market economy, every citizen must be on guard against personal foolishness and irrationality, if they do not want to suffer the negative consequences of wrong action.

要加,advantages

好处，优点

advantages disadvantages优点缺点双语对照双语例句1This leads to advantages and disadvantages that we discuss further in a later section.我们将在后面的小节中进一步讨论它所带来的优点和缺点。

优缺点优劣势

个人英文自我评价优势 　　在学习、工作或生活中，我们都尝试过写自我评价吧，自我评价具有重要的"社会功能。那么你有了解过自我评价吗？下面是我整理的个人英文自我评价优势，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。 个人英文自我评价优势1 　　Advantages: 　　1, to actively move closer to the party"s external organization, and strive to learn the basic knowledge of the party. 　　2, and constantly improve their self-cultivation to the strict requirements of party members themselves. 　　3, a positive response to the call of the party, in line with the party Central Committee, Party branch on time to complete the tasks assigned. 　　4, and strive to learn business, hard-working, Yong burden, to fight the bad phenomenon. 5, and actively carry out criticism and self-criticism, respect for leadership, unity, comrades. Disadvantages: the understanding of the party"s basic knowledge is not deep, the need for further study. According to this idea can be added or subtracted. We work, often to a person"s work, study and other aspects of evaluation, doing ordinary work. When we evaluate such people, we tend to say that they have nothing to preach. So it will not be too much emphasis on these people, that is, obliterate their scores. Therefore, we in the evaluation of a person, it should be comprehensive, accurate, serious and responsible. Note that the discovery of a person"s strengths, pay attention to his flash point, let him in the ordinary work, shine out more light. Stateroom self-sacrifice for the people to give birth to life and death 　　Strong sense of initiative, independent work ability, good communication skills, self-motivated, energetic, thoughtful, cheerful, mature and mature, capable of being honest, self-confident, self-motivated, enthusiastic, brave, eccentric, , Young, smart, energetic, hard-working, approachable 个人英文自我评价优势2 　　First, introverted, serious, suitable for secretary, accounting work; 　　Second, outgoing, good communication, suitable for public relations, marketing work; 　　Third, studious, good at summing up, suitable for teaching and research work; 　　Fourth, a strong sense of responsibility, good at helping people, suitable for services, security work; 　　Fifth, fair and impartial, doing things justice, suitable for law enforcement, line management work. 个人英文自我评价优势3 　　1. Advantages: helpful, good at unity, hard-working, approachable. 　　Disadvantages: work style is too cautious not bold enough 　　2. Advantages: respect teachers, united students, helpful, is a good helper teacher, students good friends, diligent, positive, like and students to discuss and solve problems, and actively participate in class school organization of various activities inside and outside the classroom. 　　Disadvantages: thinking is not mature enough, theory and practice ability is weak. 　　3. Advantages: kind-hearted, honest, single-minded, smart and capable, stable personality, proactive. 　　Disadvantages: usually doing too much attention to detail, there may be overlooked on the overall grasp. 　　4. Advantages: caring for others, proactive, independent and strong communication skills, willing to work under pressure and leadership qualities. Disadvantages: lack of experience in dealing with people. 　　5. Advantages: doing things with perseverance, perseverance, doing things have their own views, not people have cloud. 　　Disadvantages: theoretical learning needs to be further deepened. 　　6. Advantages: learning has its own way, learning new things, high efficiency, learning new skills on the fast. 　　Disadvantages: less work experience also need to further exercise. 　　7. Advantages: a positive attitude, the courage to pick the burden, willing and able to work without supervision in the case of hard work; fair and strict, motivated, have good communication skills. 　　Disadvantages: Sometimes want to have too many things. ;

来自新浪advantage：接to还是接of1. There are advantages to not having servants.2. There are many advantages to studying....3. One advantage of studying is....问：这里的1.& 2.中的to可以改为of吗？答：在美国，句1的语境用of是完全错误的，应该用to；There are advantages to [noun phrase].看个用of 的例子：One of the advantages OF not having servants would be...如果要描述较长的名词短语，这个结构中，应填ofadvantages [介词] not having servants1. One of the advantages of not having servants is that you don"t become weak from inactivity.2. There are advantages to noting that each preposition is used in a different setting. 这句不能用of总体上说，advantage后多接of及over. 如果句子的意思是advantage to do 或 to be doing something, 那advantage可接to，如：It is an advantage to learn swimming. A knowledge of swimming is not enough.【注】从英美语料库BNC/ ANC来看there are advantages to 都有；there are advantages of 都没有；there will be advantages of 都没有；there will be advantages to ANC中有一例

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慧讯网拥有强大的数据库，储存了超过10万家建材及设备供应商的最新信息；慧讯网参考欧美国家成熟的建材分类体系，并结合中国建筑行业的使用习惯创建出 ICC建筑标准分类码，其四级分类系统可以让用户快捷地搜索到想要的产品；慧讯网执行严格的质量控制标准，每个产品的价格均由信息员亲自搜集和核实，确保信息的准确性；慧讯网定期更新建材产品及设备资料，确保网站信息的时效性和准确性；用户可以根据规格、型号和参数进行精准的产品搜索；精心设计的人性化系统功能让用户可以轻松掌控海量信息；慧讯网专业的信息搜索团队可以为有特殊要求的客户提供快速的人工询价服务。Latest information of more than 100,000 manufacturers are stored in ICC"s database;ICC‘s unique Construction Specification Code enabled users to search for the desired products easily;ICC implements strict quality standards to ensure every product price is verified by experienced researcher;ICC updates product prices regularly to ensure their timeliness and accuracy;Users can search for products according to specifications, models and parameters;Well-designed user-friendly functions allow users to manage the vast amounts of product information;ICC"s professional research team can provide various customized services on price enquiries for customers.

1、advantages英[_d_vɑ_nt_d__z]美[_d_v_nt_d__z]，n.有利条件;有利因素;优势;优点;(局末平分后)占先;优势分;v.使处于有利地位;有利于;有助于。2、[例句]Shehadtheadvantageofagoodeducation.她具有受过良好教育的有利条件。

n.有利条件；益处；优越（性）；处于支配地位vt.有利于；有益于；促进；使处于有利地位vi.得益，获利加-s是名词复数形式。

可数advantages and disadvantages

Most people attend college to get an education and pursue a field in which they are interested.College students study hard and learn about a variety of subjects,often expanding on what they learned in high school.Additionally,college students have many social experiences in college as they broaden their horizon on potential career choices.Consequently,there are a variety of advantages to having a good education. (1) More Job Opportunities A person with a good education or degree is most always qualified for more jobs than the average high school graduate.Each year,it seems that more employers are seeking college graduates for careers in retail management,sales and other jobs that at one time did not require a degree.Also,during economic downturns,college-educated students may have an advantage over other people for the fewer available jobs. (2) Higher Earnings A person with a college education typically earns more during her lifetime than someone with only a high school education. (3) People with an education are more likely to work in a field they enjoy.People go to college to specialize in a certain field that they choose.Those without an education have fewer options and often choose higher-paying labor jobs to support their family.However,some people without degrees have to settle for minimum wage jobs. (4) Cognitive And Communication Skills A person with an education generally has more cognitive skills than someone that does not.College courses can be challenging.Professors expect the college student to think,often including essay questions on exams that test the student"s practical knowledge beyond the scope of the textbook.People with a college education also tend to have better writing and communication skills,which are highly desired skills in the employment world. (5) Social Experiences People who have a good college education likely have better social skills than those who joined the workforce right out of high school.Many college students have to learn to live with roommates that they do not know which teaches them how to compromise and get along with others.Additionally,a number of college students are also members of social groups like sororities and fraternities,which can enhance their social skills and better prepare them for future working relationships.

很高兴第一时间为您解答，祝学习进步。如有问题请及时追问，谢谢~~O(∩_∩)O如果你认可我的回答，请及时点击【采纳为满意回答】按钮~~手机提问的亲在客户端右上角评价点【满意】即可。~你的采纳是我前进的动力~~Nowadays, the Internet has become very common in our daily life, in that we can surf the Internet everywhere anywhere by computer or mobile.However, the debate on the pros and cons of the network has never stopped.Some people say that the network is a platform for information sharing. Due to it, we have a convenient channel for the dissemination of information and access to information.But some others argue that some people commit a crime by the Internet, so we should stay away from the Internet.From my point of view, I prefer to agree to the former view.现在，网络在我们的生活中已经很普通了，我们可以随时随地地利用电脑和手机上网。但是，关于网络的利弊的争论从来没有停止过。有的人说网络是分享信息的平台，有了网络，我们就有了传播信息和获取信息的渠道。但是，另外一部分人却说有的人会通过网络犯罪，我们应该远离网络。至于我个人的意见，我同意前者的观点。There are some reasons accounting for my point.Firstly, with network, we can exchange information frequently and conveniently.In the information area, information is wealth.In many cases, whether we can succeed in something, it depends on how much information we get.In addition, except for its serious functions, network is a good tool to entertain.Preciously, we only have TV or game machines to have fun, but now we have a functional platform for fun.On the Internet, we can watch TV programs and movies, or we can play online games as well as chat with friends freely, which is a good way to relax.以下的原因可以支撑我的观点。首先，有了网络，人们可以频繁、便利地交换信息。在信息时代，信息就是财富。在很多时候，我们是否能做成一件事，很大程度上取决于我们获取的信息的多少。此外，除了这样稍显严肃的功能之外，网络也是娱乐的好方式。以前，我们只有电视或游戏机可以娱乐，但有了网络，就有了一个多功能的娱乐平台。我们可以再网上看电视节目、电影，或者玩网络游戏，也 可以自由地和朋友聊天，这是一种很好的放松的方式。In short, there is no denying that the Internet has its own disadvantage, but I think its advantages far overweight its disadvantages that we can make good use of those good but avoid those bad.简单来说，无可否认地，网络有它的缺点，但我认为网络的优点远远大于其缺点，我们应该利用好网络好的方面而避免其带来的负面影响。 ———————from英语牛人团,yh3057

advantages:1.learn foreign languages quickly 2.open their eyesdisadvantages:1.feel lonely 2.become bad and lost themselves

Thereareadvantagestodoingsth.，做某事有很多优势。这里的to是介词，所以后面接动名词形式。例句:There are advantages to showingadegreeofleniency.对他们显示一些宽容是有好处的。Geneticallyspeaking, there areadvantages to avoidingsubstantialheight.从遗传的角度来说，防止身材过高也有一些优势。

AdvantagesBy working at home you save on many hidden costs associated with going to work. These include costs of commuting, car wear and tear, fuel, road taxes, parking as well as indirect costs such as expensive professional wardrobes and the dry-cleaning of those. Often you can also save on older children"s care arrangements although for younger children it is highly unadvisable to forgo the childcare arrangement and try to balance close care and supervision with the demands of the job.FlexibilityThis doesn"t just relate to timings either although the flexibility to determine your own work hours to some extent is the most important aspect of this. You can also determine your environment, lighting, temperature, setting, mood; basically work in the framework that suits you best and makes you happiest and most productive.Less distractionsCoworkers banter and distractions, unnecessary interruptions, unimportant meetings can all be avoided if you are safely at home and sealed off in your own environment which you have barricaded from any possible interruptions.Proximity to home and familyFor many, the physical proximity to family and the convenience of being at home are tremendously comforting. For parents it can be especially pacifying to know that they are very near to their children and available should they be needed for any reason. This also applies in the case of elderly care.Less stressThe stress of commuting in bumper-to-bumper traffic at rush hour in many countries is extremely counterproductive and can lead to disgruntled workers who are already exhausted and worn before they have even begun their day. This is especially true where the workplace is far from the office. Other stresses often cited include unfriendly coworkers, a suboptimal work environment and constant distractions.More productivityRemoved from the stresses and distractions of the workplace and working independently in their own preferred environment at their own pace, professionals are often a lot happier and a lot more productive.Better healthOften with long commutes and anywhere from 1 to 3 hours a day spent getting to and from the workplace both physical and mental health are adversely impacted; the former as the gym hours are usually the first to go and the latter due to the stresses associated with both the commute and the workplace itself. By working at home the commuting time saved enables you to resume physical exercise, to go for a long walk for example before and after work or to join a local gym.Better work/life balanceWork/life balance, the aspiration of the modern professional, is often achieved and tuned to satisfaction through a working at home arrangement, particularly when a professional has the flexibility to report into the office and work from the office partially as an option and can fine-tune the arrangement to achieve the most optimal balance.DisadvantagesIsolationOften, professionals working from home complain of isolation and loneliness given their removal from their bosses and coworkers and th is can be very depressing to some. Since the workplace provides a location to meet people and make friends for many, professionals working from home have to be more creative and resourceful in getting to know people and in staying in touch with their colleagues.DistractionsAlthough office distractions are avoided by working at home, different distractions may arise. Interruptions from children, work, neighbours, friends, family may be very disruptive and special efforts must be made to make it known that you are actually working and unavailable for interruption within work hours despite your physical presence at home.Difficulty in separating home from workThe temptation to engage in household matters since you are at home is often very strong. Suddenly you may start feeling obliged to clean the home, do the shopping, the childcare, the cooking, the home finances and the socializing all while meeting the full requirements of the job too. It is essential to draw the line between home and work so as to avoid both areas suffering.Work doesn"t endSince there is no-one looking over your shoulder enforcing strict hours you may feel tempted to work endlessly. This pressure to work endlessly may be compounded by the fact that you feel there are greater expectations made of you as a home-worker or by self-imposed pressures to prove yourself and your abilities in this arrangement. Moreover the lack of physical separation between home and work may add to this pressure to work endlessly.Alienated from daily company developmentsA lot can change from day to day in a company and you may find yourself removed from important developments such as staff changes, new business, changes in company direction, new competitive intelligence etc.Danger of being overlooked for promotionThe danger of being overlooked for promotions and career development opportunities is quite real when you are away from the office and other more visible employees are actively and aggressively vying for them. An open line of communication with management and regular visits to the office are critical in order to prove your dedication and commitment to your career and to prevent the out-of-sight-out-of-mind syndrome.Need for high self-disciplineWorking from home is not for anyone. It takes a lot of dedication, self-control and discipline to motivate yourself to persevere in working at home alone over the long run without succumbing to the distractions and losing drive and momentum. Often a partial arrangement where you report into the office once or twice a week is the optimal arrangement as it allows for close interaction with colleagues and supervisors and ensures you remain in touch with company developments while still permitting you the comfort and convenience of working from home.Hope It Helps!!~ GOOD LUCK~

当然是可数名词 advantages 基本翻译 n.优势；特点；有利；利益（advantage的复数） developments [di"veləpmənts] 基本翻译 n.发展；进展（development的复数）；建设

the advantages of Internet is very obvious: at first,Internet can serves as a communicative tool in our modern society .By Internet ,the communication among people are more covenient than ever before .What its more ,we can find many useful information we need on the internet.And more importantly ,we can make many new friends from all over the world by surfing on the internet.But,each coin has two sides.Internet also has some disadvantages.For example,school student ,may spend a long time on computer games,and they will fall behind in their studies.And besides,there are many deceitive informations on the Internet.So people sometime may be get cheated.

Some subjects may try to participant in the same study more than once To overcome this problem, you can ask for the email addresses of each participant, and then look for duplicates. Since nowadays its easy for people to create multiple email addresses, you can also ask for name and/or address of each subject. Sometimes researchers will have a "lottery" as incentive to participate (e.g., $100 lottery prize for each 400 participants), so asking for name/address is necessary to award the lottery check. You can also collect the IP address of each participant and look for duplicates. One issue here is that sometimes DSL providers give the same IP address to multiple people. Some subjects may drop out of the study before finishing In traditional laboratory-based research its unusual for a subject to walk out of a study, but online a subject can get distracted or simply lose interest and end the study. Sometimes researchers will have a "lottery" as incentive to have the subject participate in the study, but with any type of monetary incentive IRB"s typically require a statement in the consent form saying something to the effect of "you may discontinue participation at any time without any consequences or losing your entry in the lottery." Since a certain number of online subjects wont finish the study, you can overcollect the number of subjects you think you need to offset the number of subjects who dont finish the study, usually around 10-20%. Some subjects may stop the study and then continue minutes/hours later The problem here is that some studies involve manipulations which may lose power if there is a time lag between the manipulation and measures in the study. One advantage of online studies is that you can record how long the subject is taking part in the study, so you can identify the average length of time of your study, and also identify those subjects who take an extrordinary long amount of time to finish the study. Some subjects may rush through the study Since you can record how long each subject is participating in the study, you can identify those subjects who may have rushed through the study. How do I get subjects for my online study? There is no single answer to this question and you may have to try a number of things before you find something that works for your study, depending on the subject matter and incentives you are offering. See How to recruit subjects online? for an ongoing discussion of subject recruitment.

是可数名词。

Advantages There are many advantages and disadvantages associated with advertising online. The first aspect of advantages is the World Wide Web opens up new communication possibilities for personalized messages to be delivered to targeted individuals (Davis 2000, 113). By positioning an [advertisement] on a website which relates to the target markets specific interests, interest and further speculation should occur. Advertising online enables target marketing, message tailoring, information access, sales potential, creativity, exposure and speed. Secondly, online advertising has the capability to reach a global audience at a fast rate. This enables extensive exposure and is an important characteristic of online advertising, and a major component of why online advertising is so successful. Thirdly, marketers undertaking new possibilities to perform traditional marketing strategies in electronic environments push higher chances to create synergy. Janal (1995, 47) mentioned that the Internet offers the best multimedia tools for presenting information, through the World Wide Web, a hypermedia environment. It is as further explained that it is a place where marketers can present their information with pictures, animation, sound and text. Indeed the power of Internet has impact on the multitude of advertising formats. This can be seen from the numerous web tools such as banners, rich media, intertials, and interactive broadband commercials as seen on the websites nowadays. These are the multiple forms of online advertising tools used by advertisers over the time aiming towards developing exciting, interactive, eye catching advertisements that can draw consumers" attention, at the same time increasing their brand or sales online. Strauss and Frost (1999, 202) states that the Net"s big strength is direct response advertising where direct response leverages the Internet"s unique opportunity for two way communication with consumers. Placing advertising in this environment will grants advertises unique opportunity for in the element of interactivity. The interactive capabilities of ‘cyberads" offer key advantages for vendors to establish and maintain dialogues with customers (Janal 1995, 269). The opportunities for creativity in online advertising are limitless. IAB (2005) on the other hand had drafted out a very comprehensive set of 28 good reasons to use interactive advertising that places the overview of interactive advertising advantages. In the list, it provides 28 points on a marketer"s potential uses of the internet and corresponds with 28 ways of measure performance. Disadvantages Even though there are many advantages for companies who advertise online, there are also some disadvantages involved. Disadvantages of advertising online include: measurement problems, audience characteristics, websnarl, clutter, potential for deception, costs, limited production quality, poor reach and lack of Intrusiveness.

The advantage is that more students who want to continue their study after high school can fulfill their wish much easier than before. To some extent, this will improve the quality of young generation and benefiy the society when they turn up to be the masters. The disadvantages is obvious that double or triple of graduates will flush the job market which directly decrease the salary scale due to the demand and supply theory. The increase number of student also affect the quality of teaching and result in downgrade of graduate academic ability.

disadvantages?

1. First of all,getting good education,people can abtain more opportunities in the future easily,no matter the further education or getting a suitable job.Second,for students themselves,getting excellent education means they may have more relative knowledge and information in their major than those who didn"t get it.Also they may construct personal qualification to meet the all-around development. They can serve well for our modern society.---2. Nowadays, our world is getting more and more civilized. There are more people are getting education than before and the education level is higher and higher.The good thing that we get educated is that we can make our life better with knowledge, raise our personal quality and avoid the mistakes caused by ignorant.Getting a good education can also make sure that we have a saitisfied work when we finish our education, in the same time we can contribut to our society with our power and knowledge.Therefore, ducation is very important for everyone.--3. The benifits of getting a good educationFirstly, you can expand your herizon if you get good sciencific education, you can see the world more clearly than if you are not well educated. Most of the outstanding scientists are better off their excellent educational experience.Secondly, you can get a good job if you graduate from the famous university, you know, in the fierce society, getting a good job is not an easy thing even if you have the bachelor diploma. So a good education is a key to the door of the bright career.Thirdly, you would know how to get well with others if you have a good conscience education, and you would have a high EQ, and more and more people like you, that will be your big advantage to your success. And, the most important thing is that you know how to bring yourself the true peace into your heart, and how to love.All in all, never miss the chance to get the good education in your life, maybe it will be the rock of your road to the true harmony with the world.

Each person has their own advantages .So do I. I have many hobbies. I think painting is one of my best advantages. I was fond of drawing when I was still a child. At that time, I always drew caricatures(漫画) of others to amuse everyone.So they all like to make friends with me. Besides, I like singing and dancing. My mother is an excellent dancer. So she taught me to dance and sing . I enjoyed dancing very much and I got a prize in our school"s talent show. What"s more, Cycling is my interest.I am very good at it. In my spare time, I like to go outside cycling.I think it"s really full of fun. All above, I have many advantages and I love them very much.How about you?

several advantages几个优点双语对照例句:1.This server-side approach has several advantages: it guarantees the highest level of compatibility and also allows the website to serve special mark-up/ content to mobile users. 这个服务器端方法有几个优点：它保证了最高级别的兼容性，同时允许网站为移动用户作特别的标记或内容。

英语里没有adventage，应该是拼错了，就是advantage意思是优势、优点

develop advantages and improve shortages

In our school, quite a few students who major in the humanities are required to take liberal arts courses. Some of them hold the view that those courses are often useless when they take their next steps into the world in the future. In my perspective, taking liberal arts courses benefits students in several ways but two stand out.Firstly, liberal arts students usually have a good ability of writing which is an advantage of employment. Many companies have requirements for writing. Students should not only have the ability to write documents, but also to write a summary report. Of course, it"s also a good way that liberal arts students gain multi-disciplinary knowledge to enhance their core competitiveness because the information in the job market shows that more and more employers favor of arts and science complex talent.Another important advantage is that student can learn a lot about how to be in harmony with others from liberal arts courses. In modern society, the ability of communicating with others is indispensable. For example, students majoring in liberal arts usual make more friends than science students.In brief, writing and communication are the two primary advantages that only arts students own. Moreover, by exchanging experiences with the seniors they can acquire more useful skills that will benefit them in the future.

The network is everywhere, such as: speed up the information query, convenient communication, reduce the world, twenty-first Century is the era of the E, the future society is a network society.Network abuse, strictly speaking, wrong, some people are using network "benefit" to carry on the network on the fraud crime, poor dissemination of information, which is a manifestation of one network problems. In addition, some people use the net is not healthy, indulging in online games, especially the young, too much to waste time in the network, on both physical and mental damage, this is the embodiment of network problems.Should say that the network itself is not wrong, wrong is to use network. This is like a knife, the initial production must be in order to solve some problems in life, but someone has to use knife sharp this property to murder, while the knife is not wrong in itself.

若满意，请及时采纳(*^__^*) （还望好+5星）！有疑问，欢迎追问！谢谢 The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet Those who welcome the Internet hold that it brings us great convenience and efficiency. Firstly, we can send e-mails to our friends in other countries in a few minutes while sending a traditional letter takes us at least a week and costs much. Secondly, we can take friends with people from all parts of the world. It overcomes the geographical barriers and makes the world smaller. While people speak highly of the Internet, its drawbacks should not be neglected. For one thing, it leads to psychological problems. An Internet-addicted person tends to be isolated, self-centered and unsociable. For another, there is a sharp rise in the number of cyber crime. More and more financial crimes are committed via the Internet. In my opinion, the Internet has more disadvantages. It gives rise to people"s mental problems. It results in various computer crimes.

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet　　Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience, happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story, the information of a company or a famous person, etc. . They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.　　On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It"s very dangerous for them!　　The Internet"s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.

have an advantage in sth在某事上有优势have an advantage in sth在某事上有优势

The Internet has created a means for people to come closer together. Rather than spending money on phone services, people in different states or even different countries can hop on messenger services, social networking or email to communicate. The Internet allows people to find old friends, classmates, and family members, or meet new people.With the growing popularity of the Internet more and more people are communicating via email. This fast and efficient method of communication is perhaps the preferred method of online communication at the present with thousands upon thousands of emails being sent each day. The many uses of email are what make it so appealing and so versatile. Whether you are sending a greeting to a grandparent or sending files to a coworker, you can easily utilize email to do so. Email has come quite a long way since its introduction, yet it is still used for many of the same reasons. Basic electronic communication has essentially evolved into a more resourceful tool as one has the ability to do much more now then they once could. Along with the usual sending of files and text messages through email, one can send greeting cards, manage their emails by assigning them to folders or classifying them as junk and even organize and manage their daily tasks on some email servers. This wonderful tool is not without its downside however. Some people choose to send worms and viruses via email and in the process infect and damage quite a lot of computers. A virus email can often be very difficult to detect, especially to someone with very little knowledge of computer viruses and how they work. If you notice that you have an anonymous email or an email with a name foreign to you then you may not want to open this email as may likely be a viruses and the mere act of opening the email makes your computer susceptible to infection. Along with the abovementioned problems privacy has also become an issue with email activity. Virtually every email that you send has to go through a number of computers before it reaches the inbox of the intended receiver and along the way there exists a distinct possibility that an individual could hack into your email and read it. Thus it is imperative that you have a bullet proof password. Online communication does not allow users to see one another or speak face-to-face. Though the use of video chat can allow users to speak face-to-face virtually, chat programs and email do not always allow it. An online friendship does not have the same contact as a physical one, such as meeting up in person, contacting over the telephone, and having a conversation, nor does it allow you the physical experience and comfort of having a friend by your side.

Firstly,advertising is informative,which provides the customers with a quick access to the product needed.Secondly,consumers can expect to have a best price by comparing and contrasting the prices and specifications of the commodity advertised by different suppliers.However,advertising involves some defects and I would like to list two of them herein.Initially,the popularity of advertisements has been growing along with the increased layout of design as well as showing up in the marketplace more frequently.The cost will definitely be passed on to the customers.Furthermore,the generation Y would probably lose their individuality because many of them buy the same goods advertised constantly in media during a certain period of time,which makes them appear alike.

Advantages There are many advantages and disadvantages associated with advertising online. The first aspect of advantages is the World Wide Web opens up new communication possibilities for personalized messages to be delivered to targeted individuals (Davis 2000, 113). By positioning an [advertisement] on a website which relates to the target markets specific interests, interest and further speculation should occur. Advertising online enables target marketing, message tailoring, information access, sales potential, creativity, exposure and speed. Secondly, online advertising has the capability to reach a global audience at a fast rate. This enables extensive exposure and is an important characteristic of online advertising, and a major component of why online advertising is so successful. Thirdly, marketers undertaking new possibilities to perform traditional marketing strategies in electronic environments push higher chances to create synergy. Janal (1995, 47) mentioned that the Internet offers the best multimedia tools for presenting information, through the World Wide Web, a hypermedia environment. It is as further explained that it is a place where marketers can present their information with pictures, animation, sound and text. Indeed the power of Internet has impact on the multitude of advertising formats. This can be seen from the numerous web tools such as banners, rich media, intertials, and interactive broadband commercials as seen on the websites nowadays. These are the multiple forms of online advertising tools used by advertisers over the time aiming towards developing exciting, interactive, eye catching advertisements that can draw consumers" attention, at the same time increasing their brand or sales online. Strauss and Frost (1999, 202) states that the Net"s big strength is direct response advertising where direct response leverages the Internet"s unique opportunity for two way communication with consumers. Placing advertising in this environment will grants advertises unique opportunity for in the element of interactivity. The interactive capabilities of ‘cyberads" offer key advantages for vendors to establish and maintain dialogues with customers (Janal 1995, 269). The opportunities for creativity in online advertising are limitless. IAB (2005) on the other hand had drafted out a very comprehensive set of 28 good reasons to use interactive advertising that places the overview of interactive advertising advantages. In the list, it provides 28 points on a marketer"s potential uses of the internet and corresponds with 28 ways of measure performance. Disadvantages Even though there are many advantages for companies who advertise online, there are also some disadvantages involved. Disadvantages of advertising online include: measurement problems, audience characteristics, websnarl, clutter, potential for deception, costs, limited production quality, poor reach and lack of Intrusiveness.=================================================One definition of advertising is: "Advertising is the nonpersonal communication of information usually paid for and usually persuasive in nature about products, services or ideas by identified sponsors through the various media."So much for academic doubletalk. Now let"s take this statement apart and see what it means. NONPERSONAL First, what is "nonpersonal"? There are two basic ways to sell anything: personally and nonpersonally. Personal selling requires the seller and the buyer to get together. There are advantages and disadvantages to this. The first advantage is time: the seller has time to discuss in detail everything about the product. The buyer has time to ask questions, get answers, examine evidence for or against purchase. A second advantage of personal selling is that the seller can see you. the person rhe"s selling to. Rhe can see your face, see how the sales message is getting across. If you yawn or your eyes shift away, you"re obviously bored, and the seller can change approach. Rhe can also see if you"re hooked, see what features or benefits have your attention, and emphasize them to close the sale. Finally, the seller can easily locate potential buyers. If you enter a store, you probably have an interest in something that store sells. Street vendors and door-to-door sellers can simply shout at possibilities, like the Hyde Park (London) vendors who call out, "I say there, Guv"nor, can you use a set of these dishes?", or knock at the door and start their spiel with an attention grabber. From there on they fit their message to the individual customer, taking all the time a customer is willing to give them. Disadvantages do exist. Personal selling is, naturally enough, expensive, since it is labor-intensive and deals with only one buyer at a time. Just imagine trying to sell chewing gum or guitar picks one-on-one; it would cost a dollar a stick or pick. In addition, its advantage of time is also a disadvantage. Personal selling is time-consuming. Selling a stereo or a car can take days, and major computer and airplane sales can take years. Nonetheless, although personal selling results in more rejections than sales, and can be nerve-racking, frustrating and ego destroying for the salesperson, when the salesperson is good it is more directed and successful than advertising. From the above, it appears that personal selling is much better than advertising, which is nonpersonal. This is true. Advertising has none of the advantages of personal selling: there is very little time in which to present the sales message, there is no way to know just who the customer is or how rhe is responding to the message, the message cannot be changed in mid-course to suit the customer"s reactions. Then why bother with advertising? Because its advantages exactly replace the disadvantages of personal selling, and can emulate some of the advantages. First let"s look at the latter. First, advertising has, comparatively speaking, all the time in the world. Unlike personal selling, the sales message and its presentation does not have to be created on the spot with the customer watching. It can be created in as many ways as the writer can conceive, be rewritten, tested, modified, injected with every trick and appeal known to affect consumers. (Some of the latter is the content of this book.) Second, although advertisers may not see the individual customer, nor be able to modify the sales message according to that individual"s reactions at the time, it does have research about customers. The research can identify potential customers, find what message elements might influence them, and figure out how best to get that message to them. Although the research is meaningless when applied to any particular individual, it is effective when applied to large groups of customers. Third, and perhaps of most importance, advertising can be far cheaper per potential customer than personal selling. Personal selling is extremely labor-intensive, dealing with one customer at a time. Advertising deals with hundreds, thousands, or millions of customers at a time, reducing the cost per customer to mere pennies. In fact, advertising costs are determined in part using a formula to determine, not cost per potential customer, but cost per thousand potential customers. Thus, it appears that advertising is a good idea as a sales tool. For small ticket items, such as chewing gum and guitar picks, advertising is cost effective to do the entire selling job. For large ticket items, such as cars and computers, advertising can do a large part of the selling job, and personal selling is used to complete and close the sale. Advertising is nonpersonal, but effective.

Unit 1flashcard 抽认卡vocabulary 词汇aloud 大声地pronunciation 发音specific 明确的memorize 记住grammar 语法differently 不同地frustrate 使厌烦 frustrating 令人失望的quickly 快地add 补充excited 激动的not at all 根本不end up 结束pronounce 发.....音;正确吐spoken 口语的slowly 慢地mistake 错误;过失make mistakes 犯错;出错comma 逗号challenge 挑战solution解决;解答later on 以后;随后realize 认识到;了解到matter 重要;要紧;有关系it doesn"t matter 没关系afraid 害怕的;犯愁的be afraid to 害怕去做;不敢去做laugh at 嘲笑;取笑complete 完整的;完全的sentence 句子secret 秘诀;诀窍;秘密learner 学习者take notes 做记录term 学期impress 使感动trouble 困难;苦恼;忧虑fast 快地look up 查阅;查找soft 软的;柔软的make up 编造;组成essay 文章deal 处理;应付deal with 处理unless 如果不;除非unfair 不公正的;不公平的solve 解决;解答regard 将……视为duty 责任;义务easily 容易地;简单地influence 影响;对……起作业be angry with 生……的气;对……感到气氛go by 过去;消逝friendship 友情;友谊;有爱lose 失去;丧失disagreement 分歧;不一致development 发育;成长;发展;进展adult 成年人try one"s best 尽力做……unimportant 不重要face 面临;面对;正视soldier 军人;士兵break off 突然中止;中断psychologist 心理学家Pierre 皮埃尔Antonio 安东尼奥Lillian 莉莲Stephen Hawking 史蒂芬·霍金Unit 2used to 过去经常be interested in 对……感兴趣airplane 飞机terrify 使害怕be terrified of 非常害怕的go to sleep 入睡on 开着的;工作着的insect 昆虫candy糖果chew 咀嚼gum 口香糖chat 聊天daily 日常的comic 连环漫画death 死亡afford 买得起;负担得起cause 造成;使发生himself 他自己patient有耐心的in the end 最后;终于decision 决定make a decision 做决定head teacher 班主任necessary 必须的to one"s surprise 令某人惊奇的是……exactly 正;恰恰even though 即使;纵然;尽管no longer 不再;已不take pride in 对……感到自豪attention 注意;专心;留心pay attention to 对……注意give up 放弃waste 浪费not ... any more 不再Murray 默里Unit 3pierce 刺穿;刺破license 执照;许可证silly 愚蠢的;傻的earring 耳环instead of 代替;而不是stay up 不睡觉;熬夜concentrate 集中;聚集concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于study 学习;研究design 设计;构思present 目前;现在at present 目前;现在opportunity 机会;时机volunteer 自愿;志愿者local 地方的;当地的experience 经历;体验member 会员;成员mess 混乱;脏乱old people"s home 养老院sleepy 困倦的;不活跃的reply 回答;答复newsletter 时事通讯;简报obey 服从;顺从in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的achieve 完成;实现race 赛宝;比赛realistic 现实的;注重实际的taught importance 重要;重要性care 关心;忧虑care about 担心;关心succeed 成功;达到;完成point 要点;论点Kathy 凯西Unit 4million 百万medical 医学的;医疗的research 研究;调查tie 领带worry 烦恼;忧虑what if 如果……将会怎么样pimple 小脓疱;丘疹exam 考试energetic 有活力的;精力充沛的confident 自信的;有把握的permission 允许;许可;准许herself 她自己bother 打扰not ... in the slightest 一点也不; 根本不annoy 使生气fairly 相当地,还算plenty充足;大量plenty of 很多的;足够的get along with 与……相处circle 圈子listener 听者;knowledgeable 知识渊博的;有见识的represent 代表;表示let ... down 使……失望或沮丧come up with 提出;想出rest 剩余部分;其余aid 帮助first-aid急救nearby 附近的;shelf 架子;搁板come out 出版;发表cover 覆盖press 按;压;挤deep 深的downstairs 顺楼梯二下;在楼下correct 对的;正确的burn 烧伤;knee 膝盖pain疼痛hurt 感到疼痛safety 安全offer 提供refuse 拒绝helpful 有帮助的;有用的treat 对待burn 火,热或酸造成的伤害或伤痕Spotty 多斑点的;Unit 5belong 属于belong to 属于author 作家picnic 郊游野餐hair band 发带possibly 可能地;也许drop 落下;掉下symphony 交响乐;交响曲optometrist 验光师;配镜师appointment 约会;约定crucial 关键的make up 组成final 最后的anxious 忧虑的worried 烦恼的owner 所有者;物主Oxford university 牛津大学chase 追赶sky 天空helicopter 直升机creature 生物;动物catch 赶上unhappy 不高兴的extremely 非常;极其interview 面试;采访;会见noise 噪音wind 风neighbor 邻居footstep 脚步声garbage 垃圾;废料mystery 神秘的食物director 主管;主任monkey 猴子escape 逃跑;逃走bark 犬声;叫声smell 气味finger 手指lift 举起;提升stone 石头;石块ant 蚂蚁ocean 海洋dishonest 不诚实的pretend 假装use up 用完;耗尽attempt 试图;企图Hemingway 海明威Mark Twain 马克·吐温Fred 佛雷德Review of units 1-5net 网;网状物turn off 关掉polar bear 北极熊Vietnam 越南Unit 6prefer 更喜爱lyric 歌词;抒情词句gentle 轻柔的;dislike 不喜欢remind of 提醒heart 内心string 细绳sink 下沉Yellow River 黄河fisherman 渔民latest 最近的entertainment 娱乐feature 特点photography 摄影gallery 美术馆photography 摄影者display 展览on display 陈列photography 照片interest 引起……关注class 等级whatever 不管什么miss 错过suggest 显示;暗示energy 活力okay 好的pro 赞成的观点con 反对的观点honest 诚实的course 课程suit 适合suit sb. (fine) 合某人的意expect 期待sweet 甜的taste 品尝to be honest 老实说be bad for 对……有害actually 实际上fry 油炸mainly 主要地stay away from 与……保持距离be in agreement 意见一致itself 他自己;laboratory 实验室type 类型;种类cancer 癌症barbecue 户外烤肉餐increase 增加risk 危险biscuit 饼干main 主要的exclamation 感叹号tag 附加疑问句contraction 缩略词tasty 味道好的vegetarian 素食主义者shock 使……震惊Carmen 卡门Dan 丹·德维什Unit 7tiring 引起疲劳的educational 教育的peaceful平静的fascinating 迷人的thrilling 令人激动的take it easy 从容Florida 佛罗里达州trek 旅行Amazon 亚马逊河jungle热带丛林fall 瀑布Niagara Fall 尼亚加拉大瀑布touristy 游客很多的spotlight 公众注意的中心consider 考虑lively 活泼的sight 名胜including 包含tower 塔楼Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔cathedral 总教堂Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院church 教堂convenient 便利的underground 地下的general 一般事物in general 通常wine 葡萄酒translate 翻译pack 把……打包light 轻的wonderful 令人惊叹的Ace Travel eastern 东部的provide 提供firm 公司spot 地点Confucius 孔子sail 航行pacific 太平洋finding 发现thousands of 数以千计as soon as possible 尽快地continue 继续programming 编程translator 翻译员report 报道willing 乐意的be willing to 乐意(做某事)quite a few 相当多dream 做梦dream of 梦想sportspeople 爱好运动的人;运动员conclusion 结论hold on to 继续come true 实现attitude 态度Unit 8clean up 打扫干净hunger 饥饿homeless 无家可归cheer up 使振奋give out 分发;发放clean-up 打扫sign 标牌advertisement 广告put off 推迟set up 建立establish 建立think up 想出major 主要的commitment 奉献elementary 基础的veterinarian 兽医coach 训练take after 相像fix 修理fix up 修理give away 赠送repair 修理similar 相似的put up 张贴ask for 要求hand out 分发call-in 听众来电直播节目strategy 方法work out 发展website 站点disabled 肢体有残疾的organization 组织fill 装满pleasure 愉快blind 盲的deaf 聋的unable 不能的cannot imagine想象shut 关上carry 搬运help somebody out 帮助解决困难specially 特意地fetch 拿来at once 立即support 支持appreciate 感激donation 捐款part of speech 词性;词类pronoun 代词adverb 副词preposition 介词conjunction 连词donate 赠送Jimmy 吉米Sally 萨利UNIT 9invent 发明calculator 计算器be used for 用来做……scoop 勺子adjustable 可调整的heel 后跟battery 电池operate 操作battery-operated 电池供电的slipper 拖鞋heat 加热bulb 电灯light bulb 电灯泡microwave 微波microwave oven 微波炉crispy 脆的salty 咸的sour 酸的by mistake 错误地chef 厨师sprinkle 撒by accident 偶然地beverage 饮料according to 根据ancient 古代的legend 传说Shen Nong 神农bush 灌木fall into 落入remain 留下notice 注意到produce 生产pleasant 合意的mixture 混合in this way 这样pie 馅饼flying disk飞碟bakery 面包店Bridgeport 布里奇波特Connecticut throw 投taste 味道lemon 柠檬cookie 小甜饼abacus 算盘binoculars 双筒望远镜century 世纪;百年rank 顺序active 活动的indoors 在户内create 创造wooden 木制的knock 敲knock into 与……相撞divide 分开aim 目标basket 篮metal 金属hoop 环shot 投篮below 在……的下面backboard 篮板guide 指导towards 向着court 球场Berlin 柏林develop 发展popularity 普及;流行risenworldwide 世界性的association 协会equipment 装备Chelsea Lanmon 切尔西·来蒙Jayce Coziar 杰斯·克里亚Jamie Ellsworth 杰米·埃尔斯沃思Julie Thompson 朱莉·汤普森Crum 克拉姆James Naismith 詹姆斯·奈史密斯Unit 10by the time 到……时候gotten get的过去分词oversleep 睡过头go off 发出响声rush 冲run off 跑掉on time 准时lock 锁relative 亲属broke break的过去式break down 停止运转fool 愚弄;欺骗costume 成套服装embarrassed 尴尬的;为难的empty 空的;排空show up 出席exhausted 极其疲惫的describe 描述April Fool"s Day 愚人节announce 宣布Mars 火星convincing 令人信服的panic 恐慌set off 激起authority 权威机构reveal 揭露hoax 骗局flee 逃走fled spaghetti 意大利式细面条farmer 农夫sell out 卖完;girlfriend 女朋友marry 嫁;娶;与……结婚thrill 非常激动get married 结婚ending 结局embarrassing 令人尴尬的a piece of 一片Orson Wells 奥森·韦尔斯Review of units 6-10Halloween 万圣节前夕Holland 荷兰Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰Unit 11restroom 公共厕所shampoo 洗发剂drugstore 杂货店cafe 咖啡馆department 部;局;部门department store 百货商店escalator 电动扶梯magic 魔术;魔力fresh 新鲜的block 街区oak 橡树uncrowded 不拥挤的,宽敞的safe 安全的slide 滑道water slide 水滑道clown 小丑staff 职员organized 有组织的dress up 穿上盛装market 市场lend 借给park 停车alright 好吧direct 直接的order 命令wonder 觉得奇怪lead 引导trouble 烦恼offend 冒犯certain 某些structure 结构hand in 交上Dean 迪安Sunville KilleenValve West 韦斯特Unit 12 第十二单元shake 摇动shake hands 握手custom 风俗;习俗;习惯bow 鞠躬;弯腰kiss 吻;亲吻Cali (哥伦比亚西部城市)卡利 Colombia 哥伦比亚relaxed 放松的drop by 顺便Lausanne 洛桑Switzerland 瑞士land 国家after all 毕竟towards 关于greet 问候Peru 秘鲁Pick 拾取pick up 捡起wipe 擦napkin 餐巾make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声音stick 刺rude 粗鲁point 指go out of one"s way to do sth. 特地做某事make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归manner 礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪be used to /get used to 习惯于... fork 餐叉full 吃饱的;lap 大腿elbow 肘gradually 逐渐particular 逐渐地compliment 称赞toast 烤面包unfamiliar 不熟悉的spoon 调羹knife 刀crowd 挤满rubbish 垃圾seek 寻找chatline 聊天热线online 联机的type 打字mostly 多半abbreviation 缩略词form 构成phrase 短语homophone 同音异形异议词combine 结合symbol 象征punctuation 标点符号mark 记号emotion 情感emoticon 由字符组成的图释colon 冒号bracket 括号beside 在...旁边e-mail 电子邮件riddle 谜语learn...by oneself 自学experiment 试验proper 合适的pleased 高兴的queue 一队人normally 通常whose 谁的Teresa 特丽萨Lopez 洛佩兹Marc 马克LeBlanc 勒布朗Unit 13Lagoon 泻湖scientific 科学的therefore 因此pink 粉红色的lighting 光线hard 坚硬的serve 服务fair 公平的campaign 运动endangered 有危险的slogan 标语mysterious 神秘的shiny 有光泽的skin 皮肤product 产品lookout 前景beauty 美keep out 不进入stardust 星团advertising 广告pros and cons 赞成与反对aim 瞄准aim at 瞄准specifically 特定地instance 例子for instance 例如list 列出confusing 令人困惑的misleading 令人误解的truth 事实at times 有时to start with 首先tense 紧张的home-made 自制的schoolbag 书包purple 紫色的purse 钱包guilty 内疚的taste 品味saying 语言thought 思想count 有价值Unit 14bathing 游泳suit 一套衣服bathing suit 游泳衣towel 毛巾water 浇灌guidebook 旅行指南clean out 清除refrigerator 冰箱garage 汽车库suitcase 小提箱get back to sb. 过一会再与某人通话.chop 砍wood 木头light 点燃well 井farm 农场anyway 不管怎样award 奖赏wave 波浪scene 舞台hit 打击appear 出现lead 领导lead singer 主唱者 some day 有一天be off 离开poem 诗cupboard 柜橱turn 一次机会mail 邮件ancestor 祖先root 根overseas海外的homeland 祖国government 政府so far 到目前为止southern 南方的villager 农村thanks to 幸亏strongly 坚定的purpose 目的step 脚步look forward to 盼望Crystal克里斯蒂尔Elise 爱莉丝Mariah 玛利亚