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为什么run要双写n加ing而allow不用?

2023-05-19 17:45:07
TAG: a all low allow
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因为run是重读闭音节字,u发自己的短音,末尾为单个辅音字母,这个辅音字母又不是x,所以要双写n加-ing。而allow虽然重读音节在第二个音节上面,但是这个重读音节里的ow合起来发一个合口双元音,o不发短音,所以不是重读闭音节,当然不能双写w再加-ing。
现在分词的构成:
一、动词原形加-ing。如saying、speaking、talking。
二、以不发音的-e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing,如:having、writing、coming。
三、以重读闭音节或r音节结尾的动词,末尾为单辅音字母(x除外)时,双写这个辅音字母再加-ing,如:getting、barring、spurring、occurring、beginning、 admitting,但是:fixing、mixing。
四、以c结尾的动词,先加k再加ing。如:panicking、picnicking。
五、少数现在分词做不规则变化,如:lying、tying。
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jyx3291231
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okok云

allow有两个元音 run只有一个,元音一个要双写,两个及以上的基本不要双写

wio

run中U为原音 后边的n要双写哦 望采纳啊

wpBeta

我们老师说 这就是规定…死记住

max笔记

Idon‘tnow

clou

因为run是重读闭音节字,u发自己的短音,末尾为单个辅音字母,这个辅音字母又不是x,所以要双写n加-ing。而allow虽然重读音节在第二个音节上面,但是这个重读音节里的ow合起来发一个合口双元音,o不发短音,所以不是重读闭音节,当然不能双写w再加-ing。

现在分词的构成:

一、动词原形加-ing。如saying、speaking、talking。

二、以不发音的-e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing,如:having、writing、coming。

三、以重读闭音节或r音节结尾的动词,末尾为单辅音字母(x除外)时,双写这个辅音字母再加-ing,如:getting、barring、spurring、occurring、beginning、 admitting,但是:fixing、mixing。

四、以c结尾的动词,先加k再加ing。如:panicking、picnicking。

五、少数现在分词做不规则变化,如:lying、tying。

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2023-01-04 05:55:381

2011英语三级答案

正确答案一,单选; 1,without 2,while 3,unless 4,will find 5,whose 6,so 7,finish 8,shocked 9,at 10,That 二,填空; 1,complaint 2,brought 3,rebuilt 4,correcting 5,heavily 6,advanced 7,occasionly 8.were interviewed 9,lost 10,will be discussed 三,阅读;A篇;1,C bosses determine your career future 2, C being promoted in position 3, A do your best in your work 4, D effective communcation 5, B Hoe to get along with your bossB篇;1,A Help poor people 2, B find out where infection 3, D small and medium-sized business 4, D conduct studies relatedn to climate changes 5, A Google"s........ 四;阅读填空 1,fastened 2,on the ground 3,during the flight 4,video programs 5,Northern China 问答题 1,the after-sales manage 2, a lawyer 3, Employment service office 4, 1June 2009 5, automatically with drawn 五;搭配; 1,A J 2,I B 3,E P 4,D O 5,F Q l六;翻译1、如果任何一方希望撤销合约,必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方2、尽管没有人认为未来几个月内世界经济危机会消失,但是在一定程度上的复苏是肯定的。3、第二个重要问题是有关人员调动的问题,这次已经得到妥善解决,不必再次讨论。4、如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争,必须通过这种方法才能击败它们的外国对手。1.If either side wishes to rescind the contract must be grounds for revocation notice to the other within three months 2.Although no one think that the next few monthsthe world economic crisis would disappear, but a certain degree of recovery is in the affirmative. 3.The second important issue is related to mobility issues, this has been properly resolved, do not have to be discussed again. 4, if Chinese companies want to competein the WTO must pass this way in order tobeat their foreign rivals
2023-01-04 05:55:4315

认错的英文单词是什么。

认错:1. 承认错误acknowledge one"s mistake2. 看错mistake抱愧认错blush at one"s mistake承认错误признать ошибку当众认错acknowledge one"s mistakes in public他非但不认错,还倒打一耙。So far from admitting his own mistake, he falsely accused his critic.公开认错put on a white sheet; stand in a white sheet他自己不认错,还派别人的不是。Instead of admitting his mistakes, he shifted the blame onto others.硬不承认错误obstinately refuse to admit one"s error他硬是不认错。He just would not admit his fault.别数落他了,他已经认错了。Stop reproving him since he has acknowledged his mistakes.对不起,我认错人了。Sorry, I took you for another person.
2023-01-04 05:56:326

急求2010英语3级答案

到底有没有真的啊?
2023-01-04 05:56:528

求英语翻译

We have at least drawn near the point of admitting that birds should continue as a matter of intrinsic right, regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.无论鸟类能否给我们带来经济利益,我们都至少已经近乎得出了如下观点:承认鸟类应该继续享有其固有的生存权。关键词组是draw near,意思是 靠近 临近 近乎 例句: As autumn draws near, leaves begin to fall from the trees. 随着秋天的接近, 树叶开始凋落。 Christmas was drawing near. 圣诞节临近了。
2023-01-04 05:57:206

I want to congratulate you on __________ (admit) to the university you like very much?

I want to congratulate you on admitting to the university you like very much.
2023-01-04 05:57:403

非谓语动词

知识点及例题解析:(1) 过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如: Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A  have written      B  to be written     C  being written    D  written 答案:D  What"s the language ______ in Germany? A  speaking          B  spoken         C  be spoken     D  to speak 答案:B Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A  are bought        B  bought         C  been bought   D  buying. 答案:B When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A  read             B  reads           C  to read       D  reading 答案:D 解析:reading 与 pinned to the door 一样作message 的后置定语,相当于which read, pinned 和 reading的逻辑主语都是 message,它与pin是被动关系,用—ed 形式,与 read 是主动关系,用—ing 形式(2) 过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如: Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A  have written      B  to be written     C  being written    D  written 答案:D  What"s the language ______ in Germany? A  speaking          B  spoken         C  be spoken     D  to speak 答案:B Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A  are bought        B  bought         C  been bought   D  buying. 答案:B When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A  read             B  reads           C  to read       D  reading 答案:D 解析:reading 与 pinned to the door 一样作message 的后置定语,相当于which read, pinned 和 reading的逻辑主语都是 message,它与pin是被动关系,用—ed 形式,与 read 是主动关系,用—ing 形式(3) 过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。如: Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A  have written      B  to be written     C  being written    D  written 答案:D  例1、The discovery of new evidence led to _________. A. the thief having caught       B. catch the thief  C. the thief being caught        D. the thief to be caught 答案为C。 【解析】  lead to这个词组中to是介词,后面跟名词,于是B被排除,the thief是动名词逻辑上的的主语,构成动名词的复合结构,与catch之间应是被动关系,故排除A。常见的带介词to的短语有:(get) be used to, look forward to,look up to, stick to, object to, be devoted to, pay attention to等。  例2、Though _______money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked         B. lacking of          C. lacking       D. lacked in 答案为C。   【解析】  lack是及物动词,后接宾语money。his parents与lack是逻辑上的主谓关系,要用现在分词作状语。译文:虽然缺钱,他的父母亲还是设法让他上了大学。   例3、He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn"t risk ____ the good opportunityA. to lose   B. losing    C. to be lost   D. being lost 答案:B 【解析】  risk后面只能带动名词做宾语,含义为“冒„„之险”。   例4、 _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one"s skin. A. Exposed    B. Having exposed     C. Being exposed      D. After being exposed 答案为C。 【解析】  在非谓语动词中,用动名词或不定式来作主语,而分词和介词短语不能作主语,因此A、D被排除。在这个句子中,will do是谓语,缺少主语,要用动名词作主语。expose与one"s skin是动宾关系,所以要用动名词的被动式being exposed。译文:在阳光下晒太长时间对人的皮肤有坏处。  例5、____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.     A. Put   B. Putting    C. Having put  D. Being put 答案:A   【解析】  put sth. into use “让„„投入使用”。显然,put 和句子主语the hotline 构成被动关系,所以用表示被动的过去分词。  例6、It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ____ a look at the sports stars. A. had   B. having    C. to have   D. have 答案:C 【解析】  动词不定式充当目的状语。  例7、With a lot of difficult problems _______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled         B. settling         C. to settle         D. being settled    答案为C   【解析】动词不定式to settle作为difficult problems的定语表示现在或将来要解决的难题;过去分词settle作定语表示已经解决的难题,现在分词的被动式being settled作定语表示正在解决的难题。  例8、More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, ____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. A. taking   B. taken    C. having taken D. having been taken 答案:A 【解析】  take advantage of (利用)和句子主语More and more people 构成主动关系,且和句子谓语sign up for  (报名参加)同时发生,所以选择A。  例9、 Sandy could do nothing but ________ to his teacher that he was wrong. A. admit        B. admitted        C. admitting     D. to admit 答案为A。 【解析】  该句中的but是介词,后接动词不定式。当谓语动词是do,does或did时,后接不带to的不定式;是其他动词时,后接带to的不定式。该句的谓语是could do nothing,要填动词原形admit。译文:山德不得不向老师承认自己错了。主语,构成动名词的复合结构,与catch之间应是被动关系,故排除A。常见的带介词to的短语有:(get) be used to, look forward to,look up to, stick to, object to, be devoted to, pay attention to等。  例2、Though _______money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked         B. lacking of          C. lacking       D. lacked in 答案为C。   【解析】  lack是及物动词,后接宾语money。his parents与lack是逻辑上的主谓关系,要用现在分词作状语。译文:虽然缺钱,他的父母亲还是设法让他上了大学。   例3、He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn"t risk ____ the good opportunity.What"s the language ______ in Germany? A  speaking          B  spoken         C  be spoken     D  to speak 答案:B Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A  are bought        B  bought         C  been bought   D  buying. 答案:B When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A  read             B  reads           C  to read       D  reading 答案:D 解析:reading 与 pinned to the door 一样作message 的后置定语,相当于which read, pinned 和 reading的逻辑主语都是 message,它与pin是被动关系,用—ed 形式,与 read 是主动关系,用—ing 形式
2023-01-04 05:57:516

高中英语易错的形容词变副词,动名词双写或不双写,名词变法,易错词组等等都有什么呢??????谢谢!

一次问太多了!回答起来很麻烦。只能给出典型例词。true truly simple simplysecure security curious curiosityexplain explanationargue argumentdescibe descriptionreceive receptionrun running swim swimmingpermit permittingadmit admittingprefer preferring
2023-01-04 05:58:191

帮忙翻译一下:

当舞台上的主角吸引了我们的注意力后,我们也能意识到配角及重要性的景色戏剧本身
2023-01-04 05:58:247

admit和confess的区别

admit表示不情愿的被迫承认作过的事情例句:ButChunwouldadmitnothing.但这个家伙什么也不肯招认。confess通常表示承认一些不好的事情,常作“忏悔”例句:Imustconfessmyerror.我必须承认我的错误。
2023-01-04 05:58:562

_what you said ,I still think you are wrong前面一道横线填什么用admit的形式

Admitting
2023-01-04 05:59:163

Is it any wonder that admitting you regret having

一、这是个疑问句,改回到陈述句的语序是itissomewonderthat…二、可见it是形式主语,指代that引导后置的主语从句,意思是“主语从句陈述的这件事有些奇妙”三、主语从句的结构如下:〔主语〕admittingyouregrethavingchildren承认你对有几个孩子表示后悔(这件事)【注:youregrethavingchildren是admitting的嵌套宾语从句】〔谓语部分〕isequivalenttoadmittingkitten-killing等于允许杀害小动物。
2023-01-04 05:59:281

admiting的句子

你好,He showed great courage by admitting that he is an alcoholic. 他以极大的勇气承认自己酗酒。希望能采纳,谢谢
2023-01-04 05:59:341

admit和confess的区别

admit表示不情愿的被迫承认作过的事情例句:But Chun would admit nothing.但这个家伙什么也不肯招认。confess通常表示承认一些不好的事情,常作 “忏悔”例句:I must confess my error.我必须承认我的错误。
2023-01-04 05:59:402

basis和admit语法填空

basic
2023-01-04 05:59:552

admitting that后可加but吗

应该是: He"s a kind man,but he is always sensitive. 这才可以表达你需要表达的意思。 两个句子中间有but, 只能分开两个句子表达。
2023-01-04 06:00:041

跪求~~谁有从初一到高三全部的英语单子,包括音标

哇。。。。你丫别想了英语不是这麽学的。。
2023-01-04 06:00:103

为什么 premitted要双写t ,allowed不用双写w?

permit:mit是重读闭音节,所以要双写t再加ed或ingallow: low是元音结尾,直接加ed或ing类似:admit-admitted; admitting;
2023-01-04 06:00:221

equivalent的动词是什么?

是的。在这句话中is it any wonder that ...中it是形式主语,真正的主语是admitting you regret having chilgren... 所以在这句话中is equilvalent to 是做谓语,后面那个admitting是做宾语。
2023-01-04 06:00:281

even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right谁能帮我分析一下这个句子吗?谢谢啦

即使承认其理论根据可能正确
2023-01-04 06:00:343

常见的双写尾字母加-ing的单词有哪些

不过我在此提醒一下:在双写加ing时,结尾是x y w时不双写什么情况时要双写呢?就是从后往前数,注意,是从后往前数,结尾三个字母是以辅—元—辅结构结尾时,末尾字母要双写最后呢,方法给你了,自己对照吧,非得要的话,有running swimming getting等等,这几个是小学比较常用的
2023-01-04 06:00:4615

Sandy could do nothing but ____ to his mother that he was wrong. A. admitting B. admits C. admit D.

donothingbut后接省略to的不定式,故用C。that从句是admit的宾语从句
2023-01-04 06:01:501

找一些词,interesting 末尾音ting同音的词

exciting
2023-01-04 06:01:574

kitten-killing

一、这是个疑问句,改回到陈述句的语序是 it is some wonder that … 二、可见 it 是形式主语,指代 that 引导后置的主语从句,意思是 “主语从句陈述的这件事有些奇妙” 三、主语从句的结构如下: 〔主语〕admitting you regret having children 承认你对有几个孩子表示后悔 (这件事) 【注:you regret having children 是 admitting 的嵌套宾语从句】 〔谓语部分〕is equivalent to admitting kitten-killing 等于允许杀害小动物。
2023-01-04 06:02:111

能发个高中必背英语单词给我吗?

这个你最好失去买一本叫做高考必备词的单词本,几块钱,
2023-01-04 06:02:243

高考英语语法填空动词知识点与语法填空题与答案

  动词是一类词性,一般就是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。在英语中,动词按作用和功能主要分为两大类,一类是谓语动词,另一类是非谓语动词。我在这里整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。   高考英语语法填空动词知识点   动词概说   1)动词(verb)是表示动作或状态的词。   a)表示动作:swim游泳push推   b)表示状态:have有be是   2)英语动词有时态、语态、语气等形式上的变化。   限定动词和非限定动词   从是否被主语所限定来分,动词有限定动词(finite verb)和非限定动词(nonfinite verb)两大类。   1)限定动词 限定动词用作句子的谓语动词,并被主语所限定,有人称和数的变化。如:   He is a tractor driver.他是一个拖拉机手。   Facts are more eloquent than words.事实胜于雄辩。   We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下。   An apple falls by the force of gravitation.地心吸力使苹果落地。   2)非限定动词 非限定动词有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种,在句子里都不能单独作谓语动词,故不被主语所限定,没有人称和数的变化。如:   I am pleased to meet you.我很高兴与你相识。(动词不定式)   Smoking is harmful to the health.吸烟对身体有害。(动名词)   I heard them singing the Internationale。我听见他们唱《国际歌》。(分词)   Spoken words are often more powerful than writing.语言往往比文字更有力。(分词)   实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词   从其含义来分,动词有实义动词(notional verb),连系动词(1ink verb),情态动词(modal verb)和助动词(auxiliary verb)四类。   1)实义动词 实义动词有完全的词义,并能独立作谓语动词。如:   The sun shone brightly this morning.今天早晨阳光灿烂。   He likes to go for a long walk on sundays.他喜欢星期日出去作长距离散步。   We have a big TV set in the club.我们俱乐部有台大电视机。   2)连系动词 连系动词在句中作谓语动词,后面跟表语。英语连系动词有be(是),seem(似乎),look(看来),keep(保持),become(变成),get(变得),grow(变得),feel(感到),turn(变得,变成),appear(显得),remain(仍旧是)等。如:   It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。   It was a close game.那场球赛比分很接近。   The children in this nursery look very healthy.这个托儿所的孩子看起来都非常健康。   Keep quiet,please!请安静!,   The tape recorder seems all right.这台录音机好像没有毛病。   Later he became a doctor.他后来成为一名医生。   The problem remained unsolved until last year.问题到去年才解决。   [注一]下面句子中的come和go也是连系动词。如:   The old man"s dream has come true.这位老人的梦想实现了。   Something has gone wrong with the truck.卡车出毛病了。   [注二]有些连系动词如seem, appear等后面常跟to be。如:   The new text seens to be easy,but actually it is rather difficult.这篇新课文好像很容易,其实相当难。   She appears to be the girl"s sister.她似乎是那女孩的姐姐。   3)情态动词 情态动词有can (能),may (可以,也许),must(必须)等及其过去式could,might等,表示能力、义务、必要、猜测等说话人的语气或情态。情态动词只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词。   [注]关于情态动词详见第十一章。   4)助动词 助动词有shall,will,have,be,should,wonld, do等。它们只能和主要动词一起构成各种时态、语态、语气等动词形式,以及否定和疑问等结构中的谓语动词。   及物动词和不及物动词   从是否需要宾语来分,实义动词又有及物动词和不及物动词两类。   1)及物动词 后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词,叫做及物动词(transitive verb)。如:   I believe that the committee will consider our suggestion.我相信委员会将会考虑我们的建议。   "How long can I keep the book ?"Harry asked.哈里问:"这本书我可以借多久?"   Dr. Bethune set us a good example. 白求恩大夫给我们树立了好榜样。   Crude oil contains many useful substances.原油含有许多有用的物质。   2)不及物动词 本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词,叫做不及物动词(intransitive verb)。如:   Birds fly.鸟会飞。   It happened in June 1932.这件事发生于一九三;年六月。   My watch stopped.我的表停了。   She spoke at the meeting yesterday evening. 她在昨天晚上的会上发了言。   3)兼作及物动词和不及物动词 英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及物动词和不及物动词。这样的动词又有两种不同的情况:   a)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,意义不变。试比较:   Shall I begin at once?我可以立刻开始吗?(begin作不及物动词)   She began working as a librarian after she left school.她毕业后当图书馆管理员。(began作及物动词)   When did they leave Chicago?他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的?(leave 作及物动词)   They left last week. 他们是上周离开的。(left 作不及物动词)   b)兼作及物动词和不及物动词时,有时意义不尽相同。如:   Wash your hands before meals.饭前要洗手。   Does this cloth wash well? 这布经得起洗吗?   4) 与汉语的比较 有时英语动词的及物和不及物的用法,与汉语的用法不一样,请注意下列两种情况:   a)有的动词在英语里只能用作不及物动词,而汉语则可用作及物动词,如arrive到达,agree同意,1isten听。英语里这些动词后面常接介词。如:   We arrived at the railway station at noon.我们于中午到达火车站。(at不能省去)(比较:We reached the railway station at noon.)   Everybody listened to the lecture with great interest.每个人都很有兴趣地听讲课。(to不可省去)(比较:We all heard the lecture.)   Do they agree to the plan?他们同意这个计划吗?(to不可省去)   b)有的动词在英语里能用作及物动词,而在汉语里则不能用作及物动词,如serve为…服务。   Our children are taught to serve the people wholeheartedly.我们的儿童被教以全心全意为人民服务。   短语动词   动词常和某些其他词类用在一起,构成固定词组,形成所谓短语动词(phrasal verb)。和动词一样,短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种。短语动词可以作为一个整体看待,同一般动词一样使用。   1)动词 + 介词 这类短语动词用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。如:   The small boy insisted on going with his parents.那男孩坚持要跟父母一起去。   Do you often listen to broadcasts in English? 你常听英语广播吗?   Look at the children. Aren"t they lovely?看着这些孩子们。他们多么可爱呀!   We stand for self-reliance.我们是主张自力更生的。   这一类的短语动词还有很多,如depend on (upon)(依*),wait on (服侍),look for (寻找),deal with(对待),look after(照料),wait for(等待)等。   2) 动词+副词 这类短语动词有的用作及物动词,有的用作不及物动词。如:   I always get up as soon as the bell rings. 我总是一打铃就起床。(不及物)   Look out,there"s a car coming! 当心,来汽车了!(不及物)   Have you handed in your exercises already? 你已经交练习了吗?(及物)   Please don"t forget to put on your coat;it"s cold outside.请不要忘记穿外衣,外面很冷。(及物)   这一类的短语动词还有很多,及物如 put out (扑灭), eat up (吃光),putdown(放下);不及物如set off (出发),come up(走近),go on(继续)。   [注一] "动词+副词"这类短语动词和上面第一类"动词 + 介词"的不同之处在于:"动词+ 介词"用作及物动词,后面须跟宾语。"动词 + 副词"则有的及物,有的不及物;用作及物动词而宾语为人称代词或自身代词时,副词往往放在宾语之后。如:   Please wake me up at five tomorrow.请在明天早上五点唤醒我。   If you have done your exercises,please hand them in.如果你们练习做完了请交来。   She doesn"t normally behave like that;she"s putting it on.她通常并不如此表现,她是装出来的。   [注二] 这类短语动词有不少可兼作及物和不及物动词用。如:   He took off his hat when he entered the office.   他进办公室后脱下帽子。(及物)   The plane took off at seven sharp.   飞机在七点整起飞。(不及物)   Charlie rang up Neil to ask about the time of the meeting.   查理打电话给尼尔问开会的时间。(及物)   If you can"t come,please ring up and let us know.你如来不了,请来电话告诉我们一声。(不及物)   3) 动词 + 副词 + 介词 短语动词"动词 + 副词"之后有的可以再加一个介词,形成另一种短语动词。这类短语动词用作及物动词。如:   Do not give up hope. We must go on with the experiment   不要失望。我们必须继续试验。(go on with继续)   He came up to me.他走到我跟前。(come up to走近)   这类短语动词还有:look down upon(看不起),do away with(去掉),put up with(忍受)等。   4)动词 + 名词 + 介词 这类短语动词也是及物的。如   He shook hands with all the guests at the banquet.他在宴会上和宾客一一握手。   Young pioneers often come to the Children"s Palace to take part in after=school activities. 少先队员经常到少年宫来参加课外活动。   Pay attention to the temperature of the stored rice.注意仓库里的稻谷的温度。   Her job is taking care of the babies.她的工作是照顾婴儿。   这一类短语动词还有:put an end to (结束),take notice of (注意),catch hold of (抓住),lose sight of(看不见),make use of(利用)等   动词的基本形式(principal forms of the verb)   1) 英语动词的四种基本形式 它们是动词原形(room form of the verb),过去式 (past tense form), 过去分词 (past participle)和现在分词 (present participle)。这四种形式和助动词一起构成动词的时态、语态和语气。   原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词   work worked worked working   write wrote written writing   have had had having   do did done doing   2) 动词原形 动词原形就是词典中一般给的动词的形式,如be,have,do,work,study等。   3)动词过去式和过去分词的构成有规则的和不规则的两种。规则动词(regular verb)的过去式和过去分词,由在原形后面加词尾-ed构成。   [注] 少数双音节动词,尽管重音在第一个音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ed。如:   5travel-traveled 5level-1evelled   5total-totaled 5model- modelled   但美国英语不双写辅音字母,如travel-traveled。   不规则动词(irregular verb)的过去式及过去分词的形式是不规则的。这些动词为数虽不多,但都是比较常用的,必须熟记。不规则动词表见本书附录一。   4)动词的现在分词 由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。   其构成方法如下:   a)一般情况下,直接加 -ing:   go-going 去 stand-standing站立   ask-asking answer - answering回答   study-studying学习 be-being是   see-seeing看   [注一] 和名词复数、动词第三人称现在一般时加-s(-es)不同,动词末尾如为"辅音字母 + y"时,y不变,其后直接加-ing。如studying [5stQdiiN],fly - flying [5flaiiN],carry-carrying [5kAriiN]。   [注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发音。如:   enter [5entE] -entering [5entEriN]进入   answer [5B:nsE]-answering[5B:nsEriN]回答   wear [wZE] - wearing [5wZeriN]穿   b)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。如:   come-coming 来 write-writing写   take-taking拿 become-becoming变成   c)动词是闭音节的单音节词,或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,这个辅音字母须双写,然后再加-ing。如:   Sit-sitting坐 run-running跑   Stop-stopping 停止begin-beginning开始   admit-admitting 承认 forget-forgetting忘记   [注一] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾,但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母,因此,这个辅音字母不双写,应直接加 -ing。如:sending,thinking,accepting。   [注二] 少数双音节的动词,重音在第一音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ing。如:   5travel-traveling 5level-levelling   5total-totaling 5model-modelling   美国英语不双写辅音字母,如travel-traveling。   d)少数几个以-ie止结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。如:   die-dying死, tie-tying捆,缚,系   lie-lying躺,说谎   [注]少数以-c结尾的动词变为过去式和现在分词时,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加 -ed或-ing。如:   picnic picnicked picnicking   traffic trafficked trafficking   高考英语语法填空题与答案   Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 16 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.   After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____(tell)that our rooms hadn"t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn"t understand 20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21______ the reservation. What"s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren"t charged extra.   The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn"t mind.   【文章大意】本文为记叙文。作者为我们讲述了一家人去迈阿密旅游时的一次经历。[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,题材为个人经历。讲述了作者的一次旅游经历。虽然预订房间出现了差错,但问题得到了很好的解决,作者感到很满意。   16.【考点】本题考查替代。【答案】it【解析】本空用it代替前面出现的迈阿密。   17.【考点】本题考查副词比较级。【答案】earlier【解析】解此题关键在于本句中的had made可知,作者在到达迈阿密之前就提前六个月预定了房间。本句暗含比较,意思是“早在六个月前”。   18.【考点】本题考查时态和被动语态。【答案】were told【解析】事情在过去发生,所以用一般过去时。我们应该是由旅馆那边告知,所以使用被动语态;因为叙述的是过去发生的事情,we与tell之间是被动关系,所以本句使用一般过去时的被动语态。   19.【考点】本题考查副词。【答案】but【解析】这是考虑not…but…结构,意为“不是为那个星期订的,而是为后一个星期所订的”。not…but…不是……而是……。此处表示句意的转折。   20.【考点】本题考查连词。【答案】how【解析】意为“我不知道怎么会发生这样的事”,故用how。考查宾语从句的连接词。我不理解为什么会发生这样的事。/我不理解这样的事是如何发生的。   21.【考点】本题考查与动词搭配的介词。【答案】for【解析】因charge…for…意为“收费”,charge…for…为……收(费)。是习惯搭配。   22.【考点】本题考查副词用法。【答案】surprisingly【解析】解此题关键在于本空后的helpful是一个形容词,修饰形容词应该用副词。   23.【考点】本题考查冠词。【答案】the【解析】这里是特指顶层,所以用定冠词。the top floor顶层。   24.【考点】本题考查定语从句。【答案】where【解析】本句中含有定语从句,先行词是beach,where=on which=and on the beach=and there引导定语从句,修饰先行词the beach。因为先行词是地点名词,关系词在定语从句中作状语,所以填where。
2023-01-04 06:02:351

从此以后我因为我勇于承认错误而自豪的翻译是:什么

从此以后我因为我勇于承认错误而自豪的翻译是:Since then, I"m proud of my courage in admitting mistakes
2023-01-04 06:02:401

even admitting that the theory

admit that +句子是宾语从句 the theory on which its based中的on which是介词加定语从句连接词等于that.修饰the theory所以may be 才是真正的谓语
2023-01-04 06:02:461

什么动词变名词加ing,请列举出一些动词原形

picnicking 野餐 trafficking非法交易Sit-sittingrun—running 最近,我们学习了动词作表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语的用法。 我的动词变ing的规则忘的差不多了,恳请老师提供一份(附一些例子),给予参考,谢谢 解答:动词的现在分词 由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。 其构成方法如下: a)一般情况下,直接加 -ing: go—going 去 stand—standing站立 ask-asking answer — answering回答 study-studying学习 be—being是 see—seeing看 [注一] 和名词复数、动词第三人称现在一般时加-s(-es)不同,动词末尾如为“辅音字母 + y”时,y不变,其后直接加-ing。如studying [5stQdiiN],fly — flying [5flaiiN],carry—carrying [5kAriiN]。 [注二] 动词结尾为辅音字母r时,加-ing,r在此必须发音。如: enter [5entE] -entering [5entEriN]进入 answer [5B:nsE]-answering[5B:nsEriN]回答 wear [wZE] - wearing [5wZeriN]穿 b)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。如: come—coming 来 write—writing写 take-taking拿 become—becoming变成 c)动词是闭音节的单音节词,或是以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,这个辅音字母须双写,然后再加-ing。如: Sit-sitting坐 run—running跑 Stop—stopping 停止begin—beginning开始 admit—admitting 承认 forget-forgetting忘记 [注一] send,think,accept等动词虽是闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾,但末尾有一个以上的辅音字母,因此,这个辅音字母不双写,应直接加 -ing。如:sending,thinking,accepting。 [注二] 少数双音节的动词,重音在第一音节,仍双写末尾的辅音字母,然后再加-ing。如:(参见7.6的3中的注) 5travel—traveling 5level—levelling 5total—totaling 5model—modelling 美国英语不双写辅音字母,如travel-traveling。 d)少数几个以-ie止结尾的动词,须将ie变作y,再加ing。如: die—dying死, tie—tying捆,缚,系 lie—lying躺,说谎 [注]少数以-c结尾的动词变为过去式和现在分词时,须先将-c变为ck,然后再加 -ed或-ing。如: picnic picnicked picnicking traffic trafficked trafficking
2023-01-04 06:02:516

高分跪求2011年6月湖南英语三级答案!!!!!!各位帮忙啊!!!!

选择题1.to have missed 2.can they expect3.leading 4.those5.Now that 6.were working7.from 8.will have prepared 9.was required 10.although 填空题(改形式)1.work(has worked) 2.successful(successfully) 3.complete(will be completed) 4.different(difference)5.take(had taken) 6.impress(were imperssed)7.employ(employers) 8.go(going)9.achieve(achievement) 10.bad(worse) 阅读理解1.to have your car serviced at the service station 2.Mileage figures3.It is mone/saving and easy to learn 4.they become worn out 5.All kinds of spanners 6.frequent passengers7.get free tickets 8.pay for their flight at once within twenty months9.lvory is the starting membership level 10.Introduction to Flying Blue 阅读填空1.olvera street,the (birth place) of los Angeles 2.the oldest (church) in the city3.Manns (Chinese Theatre) 4.cement (hand and foot) prints of the Hollywood great people5.Beverly Hills and (Rodeo Drive)连线题1.单价(vnit price) 2.出口商(Exporter)3.合同号(contract NO) 4.买方(seller)5.运输方式(Mode of transport) 6.卖方(Buyer) 6.总值(total value) 7.数量(quantity)8.发证日期(License date ) 问答题1.A worker (fell) from a water tower2.He was (24 years old)3.He (was painting) the inside of the tower4.He did not wear(fall protection wquipment)5.Employees should be instructed to avoid (unsafe condition) 翻译复习七注意,看到有以下的选项千万不要选 在其他三个选项当中任选一个都得分1. 你应该相信,,,,,,,,,,2.即使我仍进行,,,,,,,,,,3.在你们订购我们,,,,,,,,,4.丝绸服装,,,,,,,,,, 重点词汇短文翻译1.concern(关心,关系,涉及,关系到)2,considerably(相当的,非常地)3.due to(由于,因为)4.weakmarket(不累气的市场,萧条的市场)5.general trend(总的趋势。总的走向)6.period(周期,期间)7.upward(向上的,上升的)7.situation and suggestions(情况与建议)8.sales up(销售增加)作文重点句型1.I am writing this letter to thanks you for,,,,,,,2.......is cetain to help increase our future cooperation3.The cost of raw materials has moved up greatly........4.labor cost 5.to readjust prices6.price list7.welcome to order our products
2023-01-04 06:03:1212

句子结构分析

In a society是状语 that so persistently celebrates procreation,是定语从句修饰society。is 是系动词it 是形式主语any wonder是表语。后面是主语从句作真主语。 that是连接词引导主语从句 admitting you regret having children 是动名词短语作主语从句中的主语,其中you regret。。。是宾语从句作动名词的宾语。is equivalent to 是主语从句中的谓语admitting you support kitten-killing 是动名词短语作主语从句中的宾语。其中you support。。。是宾语从句作动名词的宾语。
2023-01-04 06:03:531

He can"t help but admitting that he was wrong. 这里

He can"t help but admitting that he was wrong. 这里
2023-01-04 06:03:585

ad_ _t中间填什么?

adopt 表示采用的意思
2023-01-04 06:04:163

true是名词吗

true是形容词意思是“真正”。ture的意思是“真正为名词后缀 如picture图画、future未来、nature自然。拓展资料  trueadj.【不规则形式】 truer, truest正确 correct1、符合事实的;确实的;如实的 connected with facts rather than things that have been invented or guessedIndicate whether the following statements are true or false .标出下列说法是对还是错。Is it true she"s leaving?她要走是真的吗?All the rumours turned out to be true.所有的传闻结果都确有其事。That"s not strictly (= completely) true.那不完全正确。The novel is based on a true story .这部小说是根据真实的故事写成的。His excuse just doesn"t ring (= sound) true .他的借口听起来就不真实。Unfortunately, these findings do not hold true (= are not valid) for women and children.遗憾的是,这些调查结果不适用于妇女和儿童。The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.音乐沉闷枯燥毫不动人,表演也是。You never spoke a truer word (= used to emphasize that you agree with what sb has just said) .你说的一点不假。反义词: untrue真正 real2、实质的,真正的(而非表面上的) real or exact, especially when this is different from how sth seemsthe true face of capitalism (= what it is really like rather than what people think it is like) 资本主义的真实情况The true cost of these experiments to the environment will not be known for years to come.这些实验对环境造成的确切代价在未来数年内是看不见的。He reveals his true character to very few people.他没有向什么人显露过他的真实性格。3、[usually before noun] 名副其实的;真正的 having the qualities or characteristics of the thing mentionedIt was true love between them.他们是真心相爱。He"s a true gentleman.他是个正人君子。The painting is a masterpiece in the truest sense of the word.这幅画是名副其实的杰作。He is credited with inventing the first true helicopter.他被认为是发明第一架真正的直升机的人。承认事实 admitting fact4、(承认事实或说法正确,但有更重要的考虑)确实,的确 used to admit that a particular fact or statement is correct, although you think that sth else is more importantIt"s true that he could do the job, but would he fit in with the rest of the team?他确实能做这项工作,但他是否能和团队其他人配合得好呢?‘We could get it cheaper." ‘True, but would it be as good?"“我们可以买得再便宜一点儿。”“话是这么说,但是质量是不是一样好呢?”忠实 loyal5、~ (to sb/sth)忠诚的;忠心耿耿的;忠实的 showing respect and support for a particular person or belief in a way that does not change, even in different situationsa true friend忠实的朋友She has always been true to herself (= done what she thought was good, right, etc.) .她一贯坚持按自己的信念办事。He was true to his word (= did what he promised to do) .他信守诺言。ture1、ADJ-GRADED 基于事实的;真实的;如实的;可信的 If something is ture, it is based on facts rather than being invented or imagined, and is accurate and reliable.Everything I had heard about him was ture...我听说的关于他的一切都是真实的。2、ADJ (感情)真实的,真挚的;(物品)真的,真正的,正品的 You use ture to emphasize that a person or thing is sincere or genuine, often in contrast to something that is pretended or hidden.I allowed myself to acknowledge my ture feelings...我愿意承认我的真实感情。3、ADJ 纯粹的;真正的;名副其实的 If you use ture to describe something or someone, you approve of them because they have all the characteristics or qualities that such a person or thing typically has.This country professes to be a ture democracy…这个国家自称是真正的民主政体。4、ADJ-GRADED 适用的;符合的;合理的 If you say that a fact is ture of a particular person or situation, you mean that it is valid or relevant for them.I accept that the romance may have gone out of the marriage, but surely this is ture of many couples...我同意婚姻里可能已经没有了浪漫这一说法,而且很多夫妻都的确如此。5、ADJ-GRADED 确实的;诚然的 You can use ture in order to admit that a fact or opinion is real or valid before indicating that you think that it is not important or relevant in the circumstances.It"s ture she gets madly impatient with him, but what mother doesn"t?…她确实对他极其不耐烦,但哪个母亲不是这样呢?
2023-01-04 06:04:341