- LuckySXyd
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一、详细释义: , adj. , 英[klu0259u028as];美[klou028as] , 近的,接近的 , 例句: ,It was an artificial light, almost close at hand.,那是一盏人点起的灯,近得几乎伸手可及。, 例句: ,The lab was furnished with o worn wooden benches, set close together to make the most of avail *** le space.,实验室里有两张破旧的木质工作台,为充分利用空间,靠得很近。, (关系)密切的,亲密的 , 例句: ,A high negative cross-elasticity beeen o goods means that they are close plaints.,存在很高的负值,就说明这两种商品是很密切的互补品。, 例句: ,She is a close friend of theirs.,她是他们的挚友。, 紧密的;狭窄的;紧身的 , 例句: ,I"ll show you the close texture.,我要给你看一件紧密的织品。, 例句: ,They live in close quarters.,他们的住房狭小。, 严密的,准确的 , 例句: ,His close reasoning gave fiber to his argument.,他严密的逻辑使他的论点强劲有力。, 例句: ,Please pay close attention to where they go.,请密切注意他们将去何处。, 不透气的,闷热的,沉闷的 , 例句: ,It"s very close in this room.,这房内十分闷热。, (尤指比赛)势均力敌的 , 例句: ,They are close in age.,他们年龄相仿。, 例句: ,That"s a close baseball game.,那是一场势均力敌的棒球赛。, 【语】(元音)闭的,封闭的 , 例句: ,The English vowels / i:/ and / u:/ are close.,英语元音中的/ i:/和/u:/是闭元音。, 【口】秘密的;嘴紧的,沉默的 , 例句: ,One reason that my landlord was so close was that he was unwilling that the minister of the parish should hear of it.,我的旅馆主人所以这样保守秘密的原因之一是,他不愿本地教区的牧师听到这件事。, 例句: ,He is close about the experiment.,他一点也不肯透露有关实验的情况。, 【口】吝啬的 , 例句: ,Wright was close.,怀特是个吝啬的人。, 例句: ,Everybody knows she is close with money.,大家都知道她花钱很小气。, adv. , 英[klu0259u028as];美[klou028as] , 接近,靠近地 , 例句: ,They live close to the museum.,他们住在靠近博物馆的地方。, 例句: ,The hounds are getting close to their quarry.,猎狗正在接近猎物。, 紧密地,紧紧地 , 例句: ,The disease that should have pulled us close as a family instead walled us apart.,母亲的病,本来应该把我们一家人紧密地拉在一起,结果却反而像一堵墙把我们隔开了。, 例句: ,Anna followed close behind.,安娜紧随在后。, n. , 英[klu0259u028as];美[klou028as] , 结束;终止 , 例句: ,As 1999 draws to a close, the story is changing.,1999年即将结束时,情况有了变化。, 例句: ,The national anthem was sung at the close of the meeting.,会议结束时唱国歌。, (尤指教堂的)院子 , 例句: ,This is a venerable lane giving on to the cathedral close.,这是一条通向大教堂院子的古老小巷。, 【英】死路 , v. , 英[klu0259u028az];美[klou028az] , 关闭;盖上;合上 [I,T] , 例句: ,She closed the door softly.,她轻轻地关上门。, 例句: ,The door closes quietly.,这门关起来不发出什么声音。, 关(商店等);封闭(道路等) [I,T] , 例句: ,The street has been closed for o days.,这条街已被封闭两天了。, 例句: ,The post office closes at 6.,邮局六点关门。, (尤指永久性地)关闭(学校、医院等) [I,T] , 例句: ,Many enterprises will be forced to close.,很多家企业将被迫倒闭。, 例句: ,The pany has decided to close down its three branches in Europe.,该公司已决定关闭它在欧洲的三个分公司。, 结束,结清(帐目);商定(交易) [I,T] , 例句: ,He had closed his account with the bank five years earlier.,早在5年前他就在这家银行销户了。, 例句: ,At eleven the conference closed.,十一时大会结束。, (使)靠拢,(使)愈合 [I,T] , 例句: ,The enemy troops were closing in upon the city from three different directions.,敌军正从三个不同方向逼近该市。, 例句: ,The wound has closed.,伤口已愈合。, 收盘 [I] , 例句: ,Dawson shares closed at 219p, up 5p.,道森股票以219便士收盘,上涨了5便士。, 例句: ,The US dollar closed higher in Tokyo today.,东京今天美元收高。, 二、词义辨析: , close,near,nearby ,这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。close语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。near语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无“紧接,接触”的含义。nearby指距离上很近,近在咫尺。, 三、词义辨析: , plete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,acplish ,这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。plete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。finish与plete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。acplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。, 四、词义辨析: , close,shut,slam ,这些动词均有“关”之意。close较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中,如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道,要用close。shut着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。slam象声词,指“砰的关上”,或用力关上。, 一、相关短语: ,at close range,在近距离内,接近地,close at hand,ad.1.就在眼前,close call,幸免于难,九死一生,千钧一发,险遭意外,死里逃生,close down,v. 关闭,封闭,停止播音,close in,v. 包围,封闭,渐短,close off,v.隔离,封锁,结帐,close out,销售,抛售;关闭,转让,close quarters,n. 近距离,close to,靠近,接近,与…关系密切,close up,1. 在很近处;很近地2. ~ to *** /sth (在空间上)离。。。很近,e close,接近,近似,draw close,接近;挨近;靠近;走进;靠拢, 一、参考例句: ,Close the toner door.,关闭硒鼓盖门。,Close the drawbridge!,拉起吊桥!,Anna followed close behind.,安娜紧随在后。,Close down autos and you close down steel and rubber.,关掉了汽车工业你也就关掉了钢铁工业和橡胶工业。,The close friend close to the door closed the door.,靠近门的那位好朋友关上了门。,Just close up the shop.,把店关了就好了。,They are close in age.,他们年龄相仿。,Close the lock gate please.,请关上闸门。,I"m close with her.,我和她关系密切。,She is my close panion.,她是我的亲密伙伴。