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excess与excessive的区别,意思上的

2023-07-17 20:39:37
共2条回复
黑桃云

区别在于:

1、两者词性有所不同:excess作为名词时意为过量,超出;作为形容词时意为过量的,超过的;而excessive只能作为形容词,过量的,超过的。

2、修饰对象不同:当两者作为形容词使用时,excess多用于修饰具象名词,excessive多用于修饰抽象名词。

扩展资料:

1、excess

形容词同义词:

surplus:过剩的;

多余的;

盈余;

顺差;

剩余额;

公积金

superfluous:多余的;

过多的;

不必要的;

奢侈的

redundant:多余的,累赘的;

被解雇的,失业的;

重沓;

unwanted:多余的;

不需要的,无用的;

讨厌的,有缺点的

2、excessive

形容词同义词:

immoderate:无度;

过度的,无节制的

intemperate:无节制的;

放纵的;

过度的;

不温和的

unrestrained:不受抑制的,无拘束的,不受控制的;

不受抑制地,无拘束地,不受控制地

蓓蓓

excess

n.

超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制

adj.

额外的,过量的;附加的

excessive

a.

过多的,极度的,过分的

作为形容词时,前者多用于修饰具象名词,后者多用于修饰抽象名词。

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