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active和positive都有积极的意思,在什么情况下用什么词

2023-05-19 17:08:17
TAG: Positive cti
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北有云溪

active 是指行动积极活跃

Positive是指人的心态积极乐观

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positive是什么意思

positive作名词的意思是优势;优点;正片;阳性结果(或反应)。作形容词的意思是积极乐观的;自信的;积极的;建设性的;朝着成功的;表示赞同的;拥护的。 扩展资料   单词释义   adj.积极乐观的;自信的;积极的;建设性的;朝着成功的;表示赞同的;拥护的   n.优势;优点;正片;阳性结果(或反应)   短语搭配   Positive Psychology积极心理学 ; 正面心理学   positive feedback正反馈 ; 正回馈 ; 正回输   positive number[数]正数 ; 叫做正数 ; 负数 ; 阳性容器数   双语例句   1.Therefore, we should be positive toward life, so as to get happiness.   因此,我们应该积极的"态度对待生活,从而得到幸福。   2.His family have been a very positive influence on him.   他的家庭对他有十分良好的影响。   3.Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not.   有一些研究结果令人满意,然而其他的则不然。   4.The agreement should have very positive results in the long term   从长远来看,这个协议将会产生非常积极的影响。
2023-01-03 17:42:371

active和positive都有积极的意思,在什么情况下用什么词

1、active是act的形容词,-ive后缀强调“具有某种性质”,从某种意义上讲它是与conservative相对的,这个词常用于描述行动或动作的主体(比如人或对象).因此active就是指“以实际行动为特征的,实干的,主动做事的,好动的”active policyactivist(活动家)proactive(先发制人的,不需要别人监督或催促就能自己主动把事情做完或做好的)2、positive是跟negative相对的,是一个褒义词,指的是性质、方向、态度方面比“中性”要强一些、好一些in positive way
2023-01-03 17:42:471

变应源测定20项,positive极高,什么意思?

在这里是指阳性.一般从医学角度说,阳性,代表有病或者有病毒,阴性,代表正常。 positive 英 [?p?z?t?v] 美 [?pɑ:z?t?v] adj. 积极的;确实的,肯定的;[数]正的;[医]阳性的 n. 正面;正片;[语]原级形容词;[数]正量复数: positives 双语例句 1 Be positive about your future and get on with living a normal life 要对自己的未来充满信心,继续过一种正常的生活。 2 The parting from his sister had a positive effect on John 和姐姐分开对约翰来说有好处。 3 There are positive changes that should be implemented in the rearing of animals 应该对动物饲养进行明确的改革。
2023-01-03 17:42:531

positive energy是什么意思

正能量,正面能量,正向能量
2023-01-03 17:43:053

positive的意思

adj. 积极的; 确实的,肯定的; [数] 正的; [医]阳性的 n. 正面; 正片; [语]原级形容词; [数] 正量复数: positives建议:翻译的话,可以找 爱词霸http://www.iciba.com/ 希望能帮到你O(∩_∩)O~
2023-01-03 17:43:176

positive function是什么意思

正向函数;[数] 正函数
2023-01-03 17:43:412

positive和negative是高考词汇吗

是的。positive和negative是高考英语阅读理解重点词汇。positive是肯定的,实际的,积极的,确实的。negative是否定的,消极的,负的,阴性的。
2023-01-03 17:43:571

医学上positive是什么意思验血男女?

一般化验单上,化验结果的表示方法有:定性法、定量法、半定量法三种。定性法就分为:positive是阳性,符号用的是"+",  negtive是阴性, 符号用的是"-"比如验血中的一项, HBV标志物监测结果是这样的:HBsAg +抗-HBs -HBeAg +抗-HBe -抗-HBc +说的是该患者血液中监测到了HBsAg、HBeAg和抗-HBc,没有检测到抗-HBs、抗-HBe,说明此患者是急性或慢性乙肝,具有高传染性。俗称乙肝大三阳。你想要知道化验单的结果,需要把化验单完整地拿给医生看,让医生给你解说。
2023-01-03 17:44:051

positive charge是什么意思

positive charge[英][ˈpɔzitiv tʃɑ:dʒ][美][ˈpɑzɪtɪv tʃɑrdʒ]n.正电荷,阳电荷; 例句:1.A lone pair next to a positive charge. 紧邻正电荷的未共用电子对。2.For example, the electron has a negative charge, and the proton a positive charge. 例如,电子带一个单位负电荷,而质子带一个单位正电荷。3.A proton carries a positive charge and repels each other. 质子带正电荷,互相排斥。
2023-01-03 17:44:121

positive是什么意思

adj.积极的; 确实的,肯定的; [数]正的; [医]阳性的;n.正面; 正片; [语]原级形容词; [数]正量;
2023-01-03 17:44:201

positive thinking是什么意思

positive thinking:积极思维。例句:1、Positive thinking is chock-full of benefits! 积极的思维方式好处多多!2、Positive thinking is half the work. 积极的想法是成功的一半。3、Positive thinking alone is not enough to turn your life around. 仅仅有积极的思想不足以改变你的生命。4、The speaker expounded the approach of positive thinking. 发言人阐述了反动思潮的出现。
2023-01-03 17:44:273

Positive的中文是

简明英汉词典 positive 软件金山 adj. 肯定的, 实际的, 积极的, 绝对的, 确实的 adj. [数]正的 adj. [电]阳的 adj. [语法] 原级的 [英汉] 英中医学辞海正的,阳性的:值比零大;指存在某种情况或微生物等,如染色质阳性,Wassermann反应阳性;以肯定,协同为特征... [英汉] 现代英汉综合大辞典确实的, 明确的; 确定的; 无问题的... [英汉] 现代英汉词典正面的,当面的(声明等)... [英汉] 用法词典来自拉丁语 positivus... [英汉双解] 英汉双解计算机词典In a document copying machine, a copy having tonal arrangements as on the original.... [五国语言]物理学专业词典[英语]positive... [五国语言]通用词典[英语]positive... [五国语言]机械工程学专业词典[英语]positive... [五国语言]电子学专业词典[英语]positive... [五国语言]地理学专业词典[英语]positive... [英汉] 英汉船舶大词典n.确实,正的,明确的;n.正数... [英汉] 英汉电力大词典adj.电池或电子管正极的... [英汉] 英汉计算机词汇【修】正(确;片,数,极),阳性,无条件,肯定[P,POS]... [英汉] 英汉电信大词典adj.电池或电子管正极的;n.正的...读音在这儿:http://cb.kingsoft.com/search?s=Positive&t=word&lang=GB2312&location=1
2023-01-03 17:44:402

positive什么意思

adj. 积极的;[数] 正的,[化学][医] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的n. 正数;[摄] 正片
2023-01-03 17:44:563

positive对照极高是什么意思

意思是过敏性鼻炎很严重。在医学报表上显示POSITIVE这项极高,这个POSITIVE是英文,表示是阳性的。说明有过敏性疾病,是属于过敏体质。平常需要避免接触那些容易引起过敏的物质,极高是很严重的症状。
2023-01-03 17:45:091

positive和optimistic有什么区别

positive和optimistic都是形容词(adj.),具有含义“积极乐观的”,但positive的含义更为丰富。positive的具体意思:好的,有用的乐观的,有希望的绝对肯定的在科学中可以指“正(+)”的意思,与负(-)“negative”相对optimistic的具体意思:(对整个世界)乐观向上的(对事件发展、结果)乐观积极的
2023-01-03 17:45:172

什么是Positive

语态
2023-01-03 17:45:352

positive的意思

positive的意思如下:美[ˈpɑzətɪv],英[ˈpɒzətɪv]adj.肯定;确信;积极乐观的;自信的n.正片;优点;优势;阳性结果(或反应)变形复数:positives;搭配positive attitude;positive side;positive feedback;请点击输入图片描述双语例句So no matter what you do, be positive.由此可见,你做的所有的事都是积极的。Therefore, we should be positive toward life, so as to get happiness.因此,我们应该积极的态度对待生活,从而得到幸福。I think that would be very positive so that everyone can hear what we have to say.我认为,这将是非常积极的,因为所有的人都能听到我们所要说的东西。There is positive proof that he did it.有确切的证据证明他做了此事。This charge is a positive charge.这个电荷是正电荷。短语搭配Positive Psychology积极心理学 ; 正面心理学positive feedback[自][电子]正反馈 ; 正回馈 ; 正回输positive number[数]正数 ; 叫做正数 ; 负数 ; 阳性容器数
2023-01-03 17:45:481

positive是什么意思

positive意思是积极的。读音:英[ˈpɒzətɪv],美[ˈpɑːzətɪv]。释义:adj.积极的;[数]正的,[医][化学]阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的。n.正数;[摄]正片。例句:In the face of any difficulties, we need to maintain a positive attitude towards life.面对任何困难,都需要保持积极的生活态度。变形:复数positives,比较级more positive,最高级most positive。近义词hopeful读音:英[ˈhəʊpfl],美[ˈhoʊpfl]。释义:adj. 充满希望的;满怀希望;抱有希望;表现出希望的;给人以希望的。n. 希望成功的人;雄心勃勃的人。例句:Raise your hopeful voice you have a choice.提高你充满希望的嗓门,你还有机会。复数hopefuls。
2023-01-03 17:45:581

positive是什么意思

positiveadj.积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的n.正数;[摄] 正片Be positive about your future and get on with living a normal life.要积极面对未来,习惯过一种平常生...
2023-01-03 17:46:081

positive是什么意思

积极的 乐观的 正确的 阳性的
2023-01-03 17:46:142

positive是什么意思

positive[英][ˈpɒzətɪv][美][ˈpɑ:zətɪv]adj.积极的; 确实的,肯定的; [数]正的; [医]阳性的; n.正面; 正片; [语]原级形容词; [数]正量; 1In addition to the 81 positive comments, 26 students had neutral, mixed, negative or off topic views.除了81条正面评价之外,有26位学生的观点或中立,或褒贬参半,或负面,甚或跑了题。
2023-01-03 17:46:221

面试是positive是什么意思

positive的中文意思是正面的、积极的。一、读音英["pɒzətɪv] 美["pɑːzətɪv]二、含义adj.积极的;肯定的;明确的;正面的;正数的;阳性的n.正面;正数;正片;[语]原级三、例证Hehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.他对生活持有积极的态度。四、词汇搭配positivecharge〔number,sign〕正电〔数,号〕positivelaw实证法,成文法扩展资料词汇用法1、positive表示“正的,阳性的”“完全的,纯粹的”时,无比较级和最高级。2、positive作表语表示“确信的”时,其后可接介词短语、动词不定式或that从句。3、positive后可接that从句。
2023-01-03 17:46:311

positive&negative-plates是什么意思

positive-negative英 ["pɒzətɪvneɡət"ɪv]美 ["pɒzətɪvneɡət"ɪv][医]正-负,阳-阴双语例句1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen. 记住:保持乐观的心态,好事自然会发生。来自美剧《摩登家庭》2. You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you staypositive, then you have a shot at a silver lining. 你必须全力以赴,最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做,并且保持乐观,你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。
2023-01-03 17:46:371

positive regulation是什么意思

  positive regulation  英 [ˈpɔzitiv ˌreɡjuˈleiʃən]  美 [ˈpɑzɪtɪv ˌrɛɡjəˈleʃən]  [词典]正电压稳定;  [网络]正调控; 正调节; 正性调控;  [例句]There may be positive regulation mechanism between growth factor and its corresponding receptors.  生长因子与其相幢受体之间,可能存在正反馈调节机制。
2023-01-03 17:46:421

positive energy是什么意思

positive energy正能量双语对照词典结果:positive energy[英][ˈpɔzitiv ˈenədʒi][美][ˈpɑzɪtɪv ˈɛnədʒi]正能量; 以上结果来自金山词霸例句:1.It"s also about taking responsibility for creating positive energy aroundus, which inevitably multiples. 它还关系到为自己周围创造积极的能量而肩负起的责任,这样做必然会使能量加倍。
2023-01-03 17:46:511

Positive什么意思

adj. 积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的n. 正数;[摄] 正片
2023-01-03 17:46:561

Have a positive attitude是什么意思

Have a positive attitude 要有一个积极的态度; [例句]He always have a positive attitude.他总是有一个积极的态度。
2023-01-03 17:47:023

Positive marks.什么意思

积极的标志,积极的评价American fashion, literature and food each were given positive marks by only 4% of all respondents, while 21%of those surveyed said "nothing" or "I don"t know" when asked about the best american contribution to worldculture. 美国时尚、文学和食品每项都只获得了所有受访者中4%的人的正面评价;当被问及美国对世界文化的最佳贡献时,有21%的人说“没有”或“我不知道”
2023-01-03 17:47:131

positive energy是什么意思

positive energy [英]ˈpɔzitiv ˈenədʒi [美]ˈpɑzɪtɪv ˈɛnədʒi 正能量 [例句]It "s also about taking responsibility for creating positive energy around us , which inevitably multiples.它还关系到为自己周围创造积极的能量而肩负起的责任,这样做必然会使能量加倍。
2023-01-03 17:47:191

positive locking是什么意思

positive locking 强制联锁
2023-01-03 17:47:242

阴性和阳性什么意思

1、阴性,表示与试剂没有发生反应(negative),表示体液中不存在相应的抗原。2、阳性,表示与试剂发生反应(positive),表示体液中存在相应的抗原。3、化验单或报告单的结果常常用(+)、(-)来表示。这里的(+)、(-)并不是数学计算时的加、减的符号,而是用来表示结果的阳性、阴性。
2023-01-03 17:47:361

positive 在设计中是什么意思

意思是正面,正片
2023-01-03 17:47:411

“Be Brave, Be Patient, Be Positive”是什么意思?

其意为:“勇敢点,耐心点,积极点”Brave:勇敢;Patient:耐心;Positive:积极“BeBrave,BePatient,BePositive”:勇敢点,耐心点,积极点,常用语生活或者鼓励别人时,是一种积极的生活态度。
2023-01-03 17:47:471

active和positive都有积极的意思,在什么情况下用什么词?

POSITIVE主要表示什么事情、对待事情的态度是积极的,影响是积极的后者指(态度等)积极、活跃,如anactivemember(积极分子)ACTIVE主要强调动作很积极,比如说积极参加某项活动等等
2023-01-03 17:47:581

positive的反义词是什么?

negative。英 [ˈneɡətɪv]   美 [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.坏的;有害的;消极的;负面的;缺乏热情的;否定的n.否定词;否定;拒绝;底片;负片;属阴性(或否定)的结果v.拒绝;否定;否定…的真实性;证伪第三人称单数:negatives,复数:negatives,现在分词:negativing,过去式:negatived,过去分词: negatived。Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory. 科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。扩展资料Positive,英语单词,名词、形容词,作名词的意思是“正数;[摄] 正片”,作形容词的意思是“积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的”。短语搭配Positive Psychology积极心理学 ; 正面心理学positive feedback[自][电子]正反馈 ; 正回馈 ; 正回输双语例句So no matter what you do, be positive.由此可见,你做的所有的事都是积极的。
2023-01-03 17:48:033

看皮肤病验单positive是什么意思

positive英 [ˈpɒzətɪv]美 ["pɑzətɪv]n. 正数;[摄] 正片adj. 积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的
2023-01-03 17:48:291

医学上Positive是什么意思?在这里先谢谢大家啦!急急急

阳性!
2023-01-03 17:48:343

positive在汽车音响里是什么意思啊

正极
2023-01-03 17:48:541

英语impositive什么意思

额。。。。有这个词吗?
2023-01-03 17:48:597

positive-negative是什么意思

positive-negative[医]正-负,阳-阴; [英]["pɒzətɪvneɡət"ɪv][美]["pɒzətɪvneɡət"ɪv]
2023-01-03 17:49:231

“Be Brave, Be Patient, Be Positive”是什么意思?

要勇敢要得病要阳性
2023-01-03 17:49:292

positive function是什么意思

你好,为你解答,正确答案为:positive function正函数;积极作用;积极的作用;正功能不明白请及时追问,满意敬请采纳,O(∩_∩)O谢谢
2023-01-03 17:49:433

positive energy什么意思

positive energy正能量positive energy[英][ˈpɔzitiv ˈenədʒi][美][ˈpɑzɪtɪv ˈɛnədʒi]正能量; 例句:1.It"s also about taking responsibility for creating positive energy around us, whichinevitably multiples. 它还关系到为自己周围创造积极的能量而肩负起的责任,这样做必然会使能量加倍。
2023-01-03 17:49:531

positive thinking什么意思

positive thinking积极的思想,主意
2023-01-03 17:49:592

再求英语翻译句子

1.Thestudentsdidn"tgointotheclassroomintwosandthreesuntilthebellrang.铃声向响后,学生们才三三两两进教室上课。2.Heoftenboaststhatheisgoodatmathematics,andhewasalwayselatedforhishighgradesrecently.他经常自夸擅长数学,最近老是因得高分而洋洋得意。
2023-01-03 17:50:102

现在还有能玩的仙境传说RO私服吗?有的话给个地址。

天羽仙境 百度直接能找到
2023-01-03 17:50:115

ADF检验中如何确定常数项和趋势项

1、在Eviews的相关界面中,需要点击下一步。2、等来到新的页面以后,直接通过consumption c income进行确定。3、如果没问题,就选择View并点击Residual Diagnostics中的Heteroskedasticity Tests。4、这个时候进入图示的窗口,确定选择Test type为Breusch_Pagan_Godfrey。5、这样一来会得到对应的结果,即可实现ADF检验中确定常数项和趋势项了。
2023-01-03 17:50:141

ADF单位根检验 检验形式怎么操作

单位根检验是指检验序列中是否存在单位根,因为存在单位根就是非平稳时间序列了。单位根就是指单位根过程,可以证明,序列中存在单位根过程就不平稳,会使回归分析中存在伪回归。单位根检验是随机过程的问题。定义随机序列{ x_t},t=1,2,…是一单位根过程,若x_t=ρx_t-1 +ε , t=1,2… 其中ρ=1,{ε }为一平稳序列(白噪音),且E[ε ]=0, V(ε )=σ <∞, Cov(ε ,ε )=μ <∞这里τ=1,2…。特别地,若{ε }是独立同分布的,且E[ε ]=0,V(ε )=σ <∞,则上式就变成一个随机游走序列,因此随机游走序列是一种最简单的单位根过程。将定义式改写为下列形式:( 1-ρL)x_t =ε , t=1,2,…其中L为滞后算子,1-ρL为滞后算子多项式,其特征方程为1-ρz=0,有根z= 1/ρ。当ρ=1时,时间序列存在一个单位根,此时{x_t }是一个单位根过程。当ρ<1时,{x_t }为平稳序列。而当ρ〉1时,{x_t }为一类具有所谓爆炸根的非平稳过程,它经过差分后仍然为非平稳过程,因此不为单整过程。一般情况下,单整过程可以称作单位根过程。单位根检验时间序列的单位根研究是时间序列分析的一个热点问题。时间序列矩特性的时变行为实际上反映了时间序列的非平稳性质。对非平稳时间序列的处理方法一般是将其转变为平稳序列,这样就可以应用有关平稳时间序列的方法来进行相应得研究。对时间序列单位根的检验就是对时间序列平稳性的检验,非平稳时间序列如果存在单位根,则一般可以通过差分的方法来消除单位根,得到平稳序列。对于存在单位根的时间序列,一般都显示出明显的记忆性和波动的持续性,因此单位根检验是有关协整关系存在性检验和序列波动持续性讨论的基础。在经济、金融时间序列中,常会遇到ρ非常接近1的情况,成为近似单位根现象。近似单位根是介于平稳序列I(0)和单正序列I(1)之间。
2023-01-03 17:50:052

富兰克林的哨子,不是写给你看的

美国国父之一的富兰克林写的这篇哨子,收录于1990年代初二语文课本。传达的意思很简单, 不要为一个哨子付出过高的代价 。20年后重读英文原文,有了三点新的认识,于是有了这篇文字。 中学课本中的哨子这篇文章,写于1779年,其实是从73岁的富兰克林写给一个35岁的好友的回信中抽出来的。好友在前一封信中描述了天堂的种种美好,富兰克林在回信中先是表示基本同意,然后说当心不要为哨子们付出过多,于是娓娓道来他的童年故事。 这位好友是 Madame Brillon, 全名为Anne Louise Brillon de Jouy, 是一名法国女性音乐家和作曲家。他们认识时,两人都已结婚。有趣的是,76岁的富兰克林还特别写了一篇和平协议(treaty of Peace),原文如下: ARTICLE 1. There shall be eternal Peace, Friendship & Love, between Madame B. and Mr F. ARTICLE 2. ...In order to maintain the same inviolably, Made B. on her Part stipulates and agrees, that Mr F. shall come to her whenever she sends for him. ART. 3. That he shall stay with her as long as she pleases. ART. 4. That when he is with her, he shall be oblig"d to drink Tea, play Chess, hear Musick; or do any other thing that she requires of him. ART. 5. And that he shall love no other Woman but herself. ART. 6. And the said Mr F. on his part stipulates and agrees, that he will go away from M. B."s whenever he pleases. ART. 7. That he will stay away as long as he pleases. ART. 8. That when he is with her, he will do what he pleases. ART. 9. And that he will love any other Woman as far as he finds her amiable. Let me know what you think of these Preliminaries. To me they seem to express the true Meaning and Intention of each Party more plainly than most Treaties. -- I shall insist pretty strongly on the eighth Article, tho" without much Hope of your Consent to it; and on the ninth also, tho I despair of ever finding any other Woman that I could love with equal Tenderness: being ever, my dear dear Friend, Yours most sincerely 1782 如今的我已经不满意课本里的中文翻译了。这里,我把完整的全文贴出,并对哨子部分逐段译出,我个人比较感兴趣的地方加下划线。 To Madame Brillon, I received my dear friend"s two letters, one for Wednesday and one for Saturday. This is again Wednesday. I do not deserve one for to-day, because I have not answered the former. But, indolent as I am, and averse to writing, the fear of having no more of your pleasing epistles, if I do not contribute to the correspondence, obliges me to take up my pen; and as Mr. B. has kindly sent me word that he sets out to-morrow to see you, instead of spending this Wednesday evening, as I have done its namesakes, in your delightful company, I sit down to spend it in thinking of you, in writing to you, and in reading over and over again your letters. I am charmed with your description of Paradise, and with your plan of living there; and I approve much of your conclusion, that, in the meantime, we should draw all the good we can from this world. In my opinion we might all draw more good from it than we do, and suffer less evil, if we would take care not to give too much for whistles. For to me it seems that most of the unhappy people we meet with are become so by neglect of that caution. You ask what I mean? You love, and will excuse my telling one of myself. When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my pocket with coppers. I went directly to a shop where they sold toys for children; and being charmed with the sound of a whistle, that I met by the way in the hands of another boy, I <u>voluntarily offered</u> and gave all my money for one. 当我还是一个七岁的孩子时,一个节日,我的朋友们给我的口袋塞满了铜币。我径直奔向卖儿童玩具的商店。路上遇到一个拿着口哨的男孩并被其口哨声迷住了,我 <u>自愿出价</u> ,掏空了口袋换取了一个口哨。 (译注:对真正想要的东西愿意出高价钱,其实是聪明的决定) I then came home, and went whistling all over the house, much pleased with my whistle, but disturbing all the family. My brothers, and sisters, and cousins, understanding the bargain I had made, told me I had given four times as much for it as it was worth; put me in mind what good things I might have bought with the rest of the money; and laughed at me so much for my folly, that I cried with vexation; and <u>the reflection gave me more chagrin than the whistle gave me pleasure.</u> 然后我回到家,哨声响遍房子。我非常得意我的哨子,却打扰了家人们。我的兄弟们,姐妹们和堂亲们,知道了我的买卖后,告诉我,我给出了其价值四倍的价钱;给我一个画面,我本可以用剩余的钱买多少好东西;嘲笑我是多么愚蠢,搞得我懊恼地哭了。回想起来,这只哨子带给我的沮丧要多于 快乐。 (译注:哨子本身并不一定带来喜悦或沮丧。是寄托在哨子上面的情感。显然,哥哥姐姐们的嘲笑造成了改变了我的感受。) This, however, was afterwards of use to me, the impression continuing on my mind; so that often, when I was <u>tempted to buy some unnecessary thing</u>, I said to myself, Don"t give too much for the whistle; and I saved my money. 无论如何,这件事依然对我有用,它一直烙印在我脑中。有很多次,我<u>心痒痒</u>要买一些不必要的东西,我会告诉自己,不要为哨子花费太多,于是我省了钱。 As I grew up, came into the world, and observed the actions of men, I thought I met with many, very many, who gave too much for the whistle. 当我长大,步入社会,观察到人们的行为,我认为太多太多的人为哨子付出了过分的代价。 When I saw one too ambitious of court favor, <u>sacrificing his time in attendance on levees</u>, his repose, his liberty, his virtue, and perhaps his friends, to attain it, I have said to myself, this man gives too much for his whistle. 当我看见有人过分寻求权贵的偏爱,把时间浪费在不停地献殷勤,不惜牺牲自己的休息、自由、美德甚至朋友,来达到目的。我对自己说,这个人为哨子多付钱了。 (译注:不一定是讨好上司,也可能是讨好选民,讨好特定利益关系的群体) When I saw another fond of popularity, constantly employing himself in political bustles, neglecting his own affairs, and ruining them by that neglect, "He pays, indeed," said I, "too much for his whistle." 当我看见有人为了 涨粉 ,不停地让自己忙于政治纷争中,忽略了自己份内的事情,而且 由于忽略而毁了自己重要的事情 。我说,他为了买这个哨子做了冤大头。 If I knew a miser, who gave up every kind of comfortable living, <u>all the pleasure of doing good to others</u>, all the esteem of his fellow-citizens, and the joys of benevolent friendship, for the sake of accumulating wealth, "Poor man," said I, "you pay too much for your whistle." 我知道有个吝啬鬼,他放弃了种种舒适的生活,放弃了为他人做好事带来的全部愉悦,放弃了同胞们对他的尊重和爱戴,放弃了慷慨友谊的快乐,仅仅是为了积累财富。我说,可怜的人啊,你为哨子蒙蔽了双眼。 When I met with a man of pleasure, sacrificing every laudable improvement of the mind, or of his fortune, to mere corporeal sensations, and ruining his health in their pursuit, "Mistaken man," said I, "you are providing pain for yourself, instead of pleasure; you give too much for your whistle." 当我遇见贪图享乐的人,牺牲了一切值得称颂的精神上的或者物质上的改进,仅仅是为了肉体上的感官体验,而在追求中毁掉了自己的健康。我说,误入歧途的人啊,你是在为自己提供痛苦而非快乐。你为哨子付出了过多代价。 If I see one fond of appearance, or fine clothes, fine houses, fine furniture, fine equipages, all above his fortune, for which he <u>contracts debts</u>, and ends his career in a prison, "Alas!" say I, "he has paid dear, very dear, for his whistle." 如果我看见一个人喜好外表,精致的衣服,高档房子,高级家具,高端装备,所有均在他的财力之上。他债务缠身,最终进了监狱。我说,他为哨子付出了昂贵的代价。 When I see a beautiful <u>sweet-tempered</u> girl married to an ill-natured brute of a husband, "What a pity," say I, "that she should pay so much for a whistle!" 当我看见漂亮甜美的女孩嫁给了品性恶劣的人,我说,太可惜了,她为哨子付出了太多。 In short, I conceive that great part of the miseries of mankind are brought upon them by the false estimates they have made of the value of things, and by their giving too much for their whistles. 简而言之,我确信人类苦难中的很大一部分是由于虚假地估计了东西的价值,并未他们的哨子付出了过多的代价。 Yet I ought to have charity for these unhappy people, when I consider that, with all this wisdom of which I am boasting, there are certain things in the world so tempting, for example, the <u>apples of King John</u>, which happily are not to be bought; for if they were put to sale by auction, I might very easily be led to ruin myself in the purchase, and find that I had once more given too much for the whistle. 当我用我所宣扬的这种智慧考虑问题时,我也许应该要可怜这些不幸的人们,然而世界上有些极具诱惑的东西,比如英国约翰国王的苹果,恰好是买不到的。如果它们被拍卖,我也许很容易就成了剁手党,然后发现自己又一次被宰了。 Adieu, my dear friend, and believe me ever yours very sincerely and with unalterable affection. (November 10, 1779) 在分析哨子这个隐喻之前,我先翻译一段特斯拉汽车的创办人 Elon Musk的“第一原则思考”(First Principle thinking): Musk: Well, I do think there"s a good framework for thinking. It is physics. You know, the sort of first principles reasoning. Generally I think there are — what I mean by that is, <u>boil things down to their fundamental truths and reason up from there, as opposed to reasoning by analogy</u>. 马斯克:好吧,我确实认为存在一个思考的好框架。这就是物理,也就是那种第一原理来寻找根源。我的意思是,<u>把事情分解成最基本的真相,然后从根源上推演,而不是用比拟来推演。</u> Through most of our life, we get through life by reasoning by analogy, which essentially means copying what other people do with slight variations. 在我们生活中的大部分时候,我们都是通过打比方的推理方式来度过日常,这实质上就是复制别人怎么做事情,仅仅稍加改动。 (翻译完毕) 在我看来,哨子这篇文章出自于书信,本来就只是借题发挥指哪打哪,自然经不起严密的推敲。而且人类社会经过200多年的进化,已经能够更加精准地讨论一些话题了。简单说来,买哨子其实有两个关键问题: 富兰克林一直在说“为了一个哨子付出了过高的代价”,其实只是在处理第二个问题。然而更重要的其实是第一个问题。 如果哨子对你而言不重要,你又何必在乎多少钱? 参考链接:
2023-01-03 17:50:051

描写桂花香的诗句

赞美桂花香的诗句:1、《鹧鸪天·桂花》宋代:李清照暗淡轻黄体性柔,情疏迹远只香留。何须浅碧深红色,自是花中第一流。译文:淡黄色的桂花,并不鲜艳,但体态轻盈。于幽静之处,不惹人注意,只留给人香味。不需要具有名花的红碧颜色。桂花色淡香浓,应属最好的。2、《霜天晓角·桂花》宋代:谢懋绿云剪叶,低护黄金屑。占断花中声誉,香与韵、两清洁。译文:桂树的绿叶青翠欲滴,仿佛是用碧云剪裁出来的,青青的叶片低垂着,保护着它那像金子碎屑一样的黄色花朵。它独占了花中的美誉,无论是它那优雅的气质还是幽郁的香气,两样都称得上是花中的极品,无谁能比。3、桂香多露_,石响细泉回。——《早发始兴江口至虚氏村作》唐代:宋之问译文:桂花带露开放,香气袭人,流水击打溪石,叮咚有声。4、桂香尘处减,练影月前空。——《从驾闾山咏马》唐代:上官仪译文:征尘里桂香消减,月光下练影成空。
2023-01-03 17:50:038