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食品英语名词

2023-05-19 15:49:13
TAG: 英语 名词
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A. 面粉类

面粉/中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour

低筋面粉/低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour

高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker"s flour / high protein flour

小麦面粉 Whole meal flour

全麦面粉 whole wheat flour

澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch

自发面粉 self- raising flour

粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal

粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch

生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour

树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour

蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweet potato flour

臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn

发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉 baking powder

苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda

塔塔粉/他他粉 cream of tartar

卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/ custard powder

卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream

蛋白粉 egg white powder

粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉 rice flour

糕仔粉 cooked rice flour

糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour

凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour

绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee

小麦胚芽/麦芽粉 wheat germ

小麦蛋白/面筋粉 wheat gluten

酵母/酒饼 yeast/ibu roti

面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs

杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour

B. 糖类

黑蔗糖浆/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses

金黄糖浆 golden syrup

枫糖浆/枫树糖浆/枫糖 maple syrup

玉米糖浆 corn syrup/karo syrup

葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup

麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup/maltsyrup

麦芽糖 maltose/malt sugar

焦糖 carmael

果糖 fructos

乳糖 lactose

转化糖 invert sugar

日式糙米糖浆 amazake

绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream

冰糖 rock sugar

椰糖/爪哇红糖 palm sugar/gula malacca

黄砂糖 brown sugar

红糖/黑糖 dark brown sugar

粗糖/黑砂糖 muscovado sugar

金砂糖 demerara sugar

原蔗糖 raw sugar/raw cane sugar/unrefined cane sugar

白砂糖/粗砂糖 white sugar/refined sugar/refined cane sugar/coarse granulated sugar

细砂糖/幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点)

糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture

糖粉 icing sugar/confectioners" sugar

糖霜/点缀霜 icing/frosting

蜜叶糖/甜叶菊 stevia/honey leaf

代糖/阿斯巴甜 aspartame/sweetener/sugar substitute

什色糖珠

巧克力米/朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli

巧克力削/朱古力削 chocolate curls

巧克力珠/朱古力珠 choc bits/chocolate chips

耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)

C.

抹荼粉 green tea powder

马蹄粉 water chestnut flour

葛粉 arrowroot flour

杏仁粉 almond flour/almond mieal

海苔粉 ground seaweed

凉粉/仙草 grass jelly

椰丝/椰茸/椰子粉 desiccated coconut/shredded coconut

果子冻/果冻粉/啫喱 jelly

鱼胶粉/吉利丁/明胶 gelatine sheets/powdered gelatine

大菜/大菜丝/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/琼脂 agar powder

白矾 alum

硼砂 borax

石膏 gypsum

碱水/(木见)水/ 碳酸钾 alkaline water/lye water/potassium carbonate

食用色素 food colouring

香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚 vanilla bean/vanilla pod

香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract/vanilla essence

香草粉 vanilla powder

班兰粉/香兰粉 ground pandan/ground screwpine leaves/serbok daun pandan

班兰精/香兰精 pandan paste/pasta pandan

玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewater essence essence

皮屑 grated zest/grated rind

D.

牛油/奶油 butter

软化牛油 soft butter

玛珈琳/玛琪琳/乳玛琳/雅玛琳/人造奶油/菜油 margarine

起酥油/起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine

猪油/白油/大油/板油 lard / cooking fat

酥油/雪白奶油 shortening

硬化椰子油 copha

椰油 Creamed Coconut

烤油 dripping

牛油忌廉 butter cream

淡忌廉 light cream/coffee cream/table cream

鲜奶油/忌廉/鲜忌廉 cream/whipping cream

包括:1 light whipping cream

2 heavy whipping cream/heavy cream/thickened cream

3 double cream/pure cream

酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸乳酪 sour cream

酸奶 butter milk

牛奶/鲜奶/鲜乳 milk

奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder

花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸发奶/蒸发奶水 evaporated milk

炼奶 condensedmilk/sweetened condensed milk

起士/起司/芝士/乳酪/奶酪/乾酪/乳饼 cheese

起司粉 powdered cheese

奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油乳酪/凝脂乳酪 cream cheese

玛斯卡波尼起司/马司卡膨起司/马斯卡波涅起司/义大利乳酪 mascarpone cheese

优格/乳果/酸奶/酸乳酪 yoghurt

优酪乳 yoghurt drink/drinking yoghurt

E.

面包/面饱 bread

土司面包/吐司 toast

法式吐司 french toast

裸麦面包 rye bread

派/批 pie

塔/挞 tart

冻派/冻批 cream pie

蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart

法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine

戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake

海绵蛋糕 sponge cake

泡芙 choux pastry / puff

玛琳/焗蛋泡 meringue

蛋蜜乳 eggnog

可丽饼 crepe

煎饼/热饼/薄烤饼 pancake

厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake

墨西哥面饼 tortillas

曲奇 cookies

慕斯/慕思 mousse

布甸/布丁 pudding

司康/比司吉 scones

舒芙蕾 souffles

洋芋块 hash brown

英式松饼/玛芬面包 english muffin

松糕/玛芬 american muffin

格子松饼 waffle

手指饼乾 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (义大利名)

苏打饼干 saltine crackers

威化饼乾 wafer biscuit

F. 干果/果脯

腰子豆/腰果/腰果仁/介寿果 cashew nut

花生 peanut

瓜子/南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds

崧子/松子仁 pine nut

栗子 chestnut

干粟子 dried chestuts

核桃/核桃仁/合桃/胡桃 walnut

杏仁/杏仁片/扁桃 almond

北杏/苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond

南杏 apricot kernel

榛果/榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut

开心果/阿月浑子 pistachio

坚果/澳洲坚果/夏威夷果/澳洲胡桃/澳洲栗/澳洲核桃/昆士兰龙眼/昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut

山胡桃/胡桃 pecan

石鼓仔/马加拉/油桐子 candlenut / buah keras

白果/银杏 ginkgo nut

罂粟子 poppy seed

亚答子 atap seed

乾椰丝 dessicated coconut

龙眼乾/龙眼肉/桂圆/圆肉 dried longan

葡萄乾 raisin / dried currant

无花果乾 dried fig

柿饼 dried persimmon

桃脯 dried peach

杏脯 dried apricot

苹果脯/苹果乾 dried apple

蜜渍樱桃/露桃/车梨子 glace cherry/candied cherry

蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapple/candied pineapple

糖水批把 Loquats in syrup

杏子酱 Apricot jam

杏桃果胶 apricot glaze

水蜜桃罐头 peaches in syrup

切片水蜜桃罐头 sliced peaches in syrup

综合水果罐头 cocktail fruit in syrup

G.

味精monosodium glutamate

醋 vinegar

白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar

白醋 white vinegar (西洋料理用的)

乌醋 black vinggar

酱油 soy sauce

蚝油 oyster sauce

麻油 sesame oil

白酒 white spirits

加饭酒 rice wine

桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine

芝麻酱 Sesame paste

辣椒酱 chili sauce

牛头牌沙荼酱 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce

南乳 ermented red beancurd

姜粉 ginger powder

调味蕃茄酱 ketchup

蕃茄酱 tomato sauce (普通甜的)

蕃茄酱 tomato paste (义大利料理用的)

豆办酱 chilli bean sauce

XO酱 XO sauce

豆豉 salt black bean

薏米 pearl barley

西贾米 Sago

沙莪粒/西米/小茨丸 pearl sago/pearl tapioca

红豆沙/乌豆沙 red bean paste

绿豆片 split mung bean

芝麻 Sesame Seeds

莲子 lotus seed

莲蓉 lotus paste

栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste

蜜枣 preserved red dates

红枣 chinese red dates

枣泥 red date paste

百合 dried lily bulb

金针 Tiger lily buds

陈皮 dried orange peel/dried tangerine peel

豆腐 Tofu

腐竹 dried beancurd sticks

腐皮 beancurd sheet

酸菜 pickled mustard-green

蒸山芋 steamed sweet potatoes

咸黄瓜 salted cucumber

脱水蒜粒 dehydrated garlic granules

冬菇 dried black mushroom

木耳 Mu-er

黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus

海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed

烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori

板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea laver

燕菜 agar-agar

虾米 dried shrimp

鱼干 dried fish

咸蛋黄 salted egg yolk

皮蛋(糖心/ 硬心) preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)

咸鸭蛋 salted duck eggs

牛肉粒 dried beef cubes

牛肉片 dried beef sliced

猪肉松 dried pork floss

腊鸭 preserved duck

鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard

烤鸭 roasted duck

方便面 instant noodles

面条 noodles

米粉 rice-noodle

粉丝 silk noodles

馄钝皮 wonton wrapper/wonton skins

水饺皮 dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.

春卷皮 spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......

蓓蓓
* 回复内容中包含的链接未经审核,可能存在风险,暂不予完整展示!
A. 面粉类
面粉/中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour
低筋面粉/低根粉 cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour
高筋面粉/筋面/根面/高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker"s flour / high protein flour
小麦面粉 Whole meal flour
全麦面粉 whole wheat flour
澄面粉/澄粉/澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch
自发面粉 self- raising flour
粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal
粟粉/粟米粉/玉米粉/玉米淀粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch
生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour
树薯粉/木薯粉/茨粉/菱粉/泰国生粉/太白粉/地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour
蕃薯粉/地瓜粉 sweet potato flour
臭粉/胺粉/阿摩尼亚粉/嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn
发粉/泡打粉/泡大粉/速发粉/蛋糕发粉 baking powder
苏打粉/小苏打/梳打粉/小梳打/食粉/重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda
塔塔粉/他他粉 cream of tartar
卡士达粉/蛋黄粉/吉士粉/吉时粉/ custard powder
卡士达/克林姆/奶皇馅/蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream
蛋白粉 egg white powder
粘米粉/黏米粉/在来米粉/在莱米粉/再来米粉 rice flour
糕仔粉 cooked rice flour
糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour
凤片粉/熟糯米粉/糕粉/加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour
绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee
小麦胚芽/麦芽粉 wheat germ
小麦蛋白/面筋粉 wheat gluten
酵母/酒饼 yeast/ibu roti
面包糠/面包屑 breadcrumbs
杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour

B. 糖类
黑蔗糖浆/糖蜜/甘蔗糖蜜 molasses
金黄糖浆 golden syrup
枫糖浆/枫树糖浆/枫糖 maple syrup
玉米糖浆 corn syrup/karo syrup
葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup
麦芽糖浆 barley maltsyrup/maltsyrup
麦芽糖 maltose/malt sugar
焦糖 carmael
果糖 fructos
乳糖 lactose
转化糖 invert sugar
日式糙米糖浆 amazake
绵花糖霜 marshmallow cream cream
冰糖 rock sugar
椰糖/爪哇红糖 palm sugar/gula malacca
黄砂糖 brown sugar
红糖/黑糖 dark brown sugar
粗糖/黑砂糖 muscovado sugar
金砂糖 demerara sugar
原蔗糖 raw sugar/raw cane sugar/unrefined cane sugar
白砂糖/粗砂糖 white sugar/refined sugar/refined cane sugar/coarse granulated sugar
细砂糖/幼砂糖/ 幼糖 castor sugar / caster sugar(适用于做糕点)
糖份混合物 icing sugar mixture
糖粉 icing sugar/confectioners" sugar
糖霜/点缀霜 icing/frosting
蜜叶糖/甜叶菊 stevia/honey leaf
代糖/阿斯巴甜 aspartame/sweetener/sugar substitute
什色糖珠
巧克力米/朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli
巧克力削/朱古力削 chocolate curls
巧克力珠/朱古力珠 choc bits/chocolate chips
耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits (澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips (美国、加拿大的英文名)

C.
抹荼粉 green tea powder
马蹄粉 water chestnut flour
葛粉 arrowroot flour
杏仁粉 almond flour/almond mieal
海苔粉 ground seaweed
凉粉/仙草 grass jelly
椰丝/椰茸/椰子粉 desiccated coconut/shredded coconut
果子冻/果冻粉/啫喱 jelly
鱼胶粉/吉利丁/明胶 gelatine sheets/powdered gelatine
大菜/大菜丝/菜燕/燕菜精/洋菜/洋菜粉/琼脂 agar powder
白矾 alum
硼砂 borax
石膏 gypsum
碱水/(木见)水/ 碳酸钾 alkaline water/lye water/potassium carbonate
食用色素 food colouring
香草豆/香草荚/香草片/香子兰荚 vanilla bean/vanilla pod
香草精/云尼拉香精/凡尼拉香精 vanilla extract/vanilla essence
香草粉 vanilla powder
班兰粉/香兰粉 ground pandan/ground screwpine leaves/serbok daun pandan
班兰精/香兰精 pandan paste/pasta pandan
玫瑰露/玫瑰露精 rosewater/rosewater essence essence
皮屑 grated zest/grated rind

D.
牛油/奶油 butter
软化牛油 soft butter
玛珈琳/玛琪琳/乳玛琳/雅玛琳/人造奶油/菜油 margarine
起酥油/起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine
猪油/白油/大油/板油 lard / cooking fat
酥油/雪白奶油 shortening
硬化椰子油 copha
椰油 Creamed Coconut
烤油 dripping
牛油忌廉 butter cream
淡忌廉 light cream/coffee cream/table cream
鲜奶油/忌廉/鲜忌廉 cream/whipping cream
包括:1 light whipping cream
2 heavy whipping cream/heavy cream/thickened cream
3 double cream/pure cream
酸奶油/酸忌廉/酸奶酪/酸乳酪 sour cream
酸奶 butter milk
牛奶/鲜奶/鲜乳 milk
奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder
花奶/淡奶/奶水/蒸发奶/蒸发奶水 evaporated milk
炼奶 condensedmilk/sweetened condensed milk
起士/起司/芝士/乳酪/奶酪/乾酪/乳饼 cheese
起司粉 powdered cheese
奶油起司/芝士忌廉/奶油乳酪/凝脂乳酪 cream cheese
玛斯卡波尼起司/马司卡膨起司/马斯卡波涅起司/义大利乳酪 mascarpone cheese
优格/乳果/酸奶/酸乳酪 yoghurt
优酪乳 yoghurt drink/drinking yoghurt

E.
面包/面饱 bread
土司面包/吐司 toast
法式吐司 french toast
裸麦面包 rye bread
派/批 pie
塔/挞 tart
冻派/冻批 cream pie
蛋塔 egg tart / custard tart
法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine
戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake
海绵蛋糕 sponge cake
泡芙 choux pastry / puff
玛琳/焗蛋泡 meringue
蛋蜜乳 eggnog
可丽饼 crepe
煎饼/热饼/薄烤饼 pancake
厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake
墨西哥面饼 tortillas
曲奇 cookies
慕斯/慕思 mousse
布甸/布丁 pudding
司康/比司吉 scones
舒芙蕾 souffles
洋芋块 hash brown
英式松饼/玛芬面包 english muffin
松糕/玛芬 american muffin
格子松饼 waffle
手指饼乾 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi (义大利名)
苏打饼干 saltine crackers
威化饼乾 wafer biscuit

F. 干果/果脯
腰子豆/腰果/腰果仁/介寿果 cashew nut
花生 peanut
瓜子/南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds
崧子/松子仁 pine nut
栗子 chestnut
干粟子 dried chestuts
核桃/核桃仁/合桃/胡桃 walnut
杏仁/杏仁片/扁桃 almond
北杏/苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond
南杏 apricot kernel
榛果/榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut
开心果/阿月浑子 pistachio
坚果/澳洲坚果/夏威夷果/澳洲胡桃/澳洲栗/澳洲核桃/昆士兰龙眼/昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut
山胡桃/胡桃 pecan
石鼓仔/马加拉/油桐子 candlenut / buah keras
白果/银杏 ginkgo nut
罂粟子 poppy seed
亚答子 atap seed
乾椰丝 dessicated coconut
龙眼乾/龙眼肉/桂圆/圆肉 dried longan
葡萄乾 raisin / dried currant
无花果乾 dried fig
柿饼 dried persimmon
桃脯 dried peach
杏脯 dried apricot
苹果脯/苹果乾 dried apple
蜜渍樱桃/露桃/车梨子 glace cherry/candied cherry
蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapple/candied pineapple
糖水批把 Loquats in syrup
杏子酱 Apricot jam

杏桃果胶 apricot glaze
水蜜桃罐头 peaches in syrup
切片水蜜桃罐头 sliced peaches in syrup
综合水果罐头 cocktail fruit in syrup

G.
味精monosodium glutamate
醋 vinegar
白醋(工研醋) rice vinegar
白醋 white vinegar (西洋料理用的)
乌醋 black vinggar
酱油 soy sauce
蚝油 oyster sauce
麻油 sesame oil
白酒 white spirits
加饭酒 rice wine
桂花酒 osmanthus-flavored wine
芝麻酱 Sesame paste
辣椒酱 chili sauce
牛头牌沙荼酱 bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce
南乳 ermented red beancurd
姜粉 ginger powder
调味蕃茄酱 ketchup
蕃茄酱 tomato sauce (普通甜的)
蕃茄酱 tomato paste (义大利料理用的)
豆办酱 chilli bean sauce
XO酱 XO sauce
豆豉 salt black bean
薏米 pearl barley
西贾米 Sago
沙莪粒/西米/小茨丸 pearl sago/pearl tapioca
红豆沙/乌豆沙 red bean paste
绿豆片 split mung bean
芝麻 Sesame Seeds
莲子 lotus seed
莲蓉 lotus paste
栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste
蜜枣 preserved red dates
红枣 chinese red dates
枣泥 red date paste
百合 dried lily bulb
金针 Tiger lily buds
陈皮 dried orange peel/dried tangerine peel
豆腐 Tofu
腐竹 dried beancurd sticks
腐皮 beancurd sheet
酸菜 pickled mustard-green
蒸山芋 steamed sweet potatoes
咸黄瓜 salted cucumber
脱水蒜粒 dehydrated garlic granules
冬菇 dried black mushroom
木耳 Mu-er
黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus / dried black fungus
海带 sea vegetable / Sea weed
烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed / roasted seaweed sushi nori
板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea laver
燕菜 agar-agar
虾米 dried shrimp
鱼干 dried fish
咸蛋黄 salted egg yolk
皮蛋(糖心/ 硬心) preserved duck eggs (soft and hard yolk)
咸鸭蛋 salted duck eggs
牛肉粒 dried beef cubes
牛肉片 dried beef sliced
猪肉松 dried pork floss
腊鸭 preserved duck
鸭肫干preserved duck gizzard
烤鸭 roasted duck
方便面 instant noodles
面条 noodles
米粉 rice-noodle
粉丝 silk noodles
馄钝皮 wonton wrapper/wonton skins
水饺皮 dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper.
春卷皮 spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper......
http://www.h***.com/bbs/forumTopicRead.asp?id=663&page=1

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barley是什么意思

barley作为英语名词,可以翻译成两个意思,一个是人名,意思为麦里,还有一个就是大麦的意思。还有一个比较特殊并且非常少见的意思,特指小朋友玩游戏时喊的“停战”。固定搭配barley corn    大麦粒barley flake    大麦片barley breaker   割麦机barley bread    全麦面包barley wine    大麦酒大麦例句Barley is planted widely in this area大麦在这个地区广泛种植。大麦粒
2023-01-02 15:13:061

barley可数吗

不可数。barley这个单词的意思是大麦,大麦粒,这个单词是一个不可数名词,所以你在运用的时候可别搞错再给它变个复数形式哦。
2023-01-02 15:13:231

barley是什么颜色

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2023-01-02 15:13:293

「红豆、黑豆、玉米…」英文怎么说?「豆类」英文单字大整理!

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2023-01-02 15:13:506

稻香的英文怎么说

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The Wind That Shakes The Barley 歌词

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pearl barley是薏米吗

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2023-01-02 15:18:181

barley beige是什么颜色

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2023-01-02 15:18:291

青稞的意思

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谷类食物的英语单词

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2023-01-02 15:18:466

稻香的英文

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2023-01-02 15:19:076

你知道哪些关于麦绿素青稞粉的知识?

‍‍青稞麦绿素(HighlandbarleyBarleygreen)是指以一定生长期的青稞麦苗为原料,将其中的有效成分分离提取出来,采取特定加工工艺而制备的绿色物质。。青稞麦绿素富含蛋白质、维生素、矿物质、活性酶、叶绿素等多种有效成分,是青稞嫩苗的精华。早在1300多年以前,唐代名医孙思邈就已经认识到大麦嫩苗汁的医疗作用,并将其应用于医学实践。当时鲁、豫、秦、晋等地瘟疫流行,孙思邈用大麦叶熬。水,辅之以大枣,解疫毒甚效,救人无数。麦苗的药用价值在明清时早有记载,据《本草纲目》记载:“麦苗,辛寒无毒,主治消酒毒暴热、酒疽目黄,又解盅毒,煮汁滤服,解时疾狂热,退胸膈热,利小肠,作斋食,甚益颜色”。青稞(Highlandbarley),俗称裸大麦,属禾本科,大麦属,是青藏高原的独有物种和最具高原特色的农作物。新鲜的青稞苗具有高纤维、高维生素和低脂肪、低糖的特性,显著优于普通大麦苗,是开发性能优异功能食品最具潜力的原材料。值得强调的是,青藏高原日照充足且绿色无污染,青稞苗栽培容易,产量高,活性物质含量高,可年产3~5季。青稞麦绿素成品制备方法技术领域,尤其涉及以青稞嫩苗为原料制备青稞麦绿素的方法。该方法的工艺步骤为预处理、打浆、酶解、榨汁、过滤、干燥、杀菌包装七部分完成;工艺条件为预处理中割取生长高度为25~40cm的青稞苗为原料,青稞苗在80~95℃,时间为1~5分钟下热烫护色处理,酶解中纤维素酶与青稞苗浆的质量比为1∶1000~10000,温度30~60℃、pH值为3.5~6,搅拌酶解时间为0.5~4小时;干燥中使青稞苗汁中的水分降至7~10%。此方法制得的产品具有活性成分高,产品收率高,对人体保健效果佳等优点。‍‍
2023-01-02 15:19:323

大麦条纹花叶病毒病的理化性质是什么?

病毒名称:大麦条纹花叶病毒Barley stripe mosaic virus(BSMV)。分类地位:大麦病毒属Hordeivirus。在国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)中的编码为00.032.0.01.003。病毒异名:Barley false stripe virus,Barley mosaic virus,Barley mild strip virus,Oat stripe mosaic virus病毒的提纯:病叶在三倍于组织体积的0.1mol/L(pH8.5)甘氨酸—NaOH缓冲液中捣碎,氯仿去寄主蛋白,上清经两次聚乙二醇沉淀,多次差速离心后,沉淀物悬浮于0.01M(pH6.8)磷酸缓冲液,制得提纯制剂,A260/A280为1.0~1.1。病毒理化特性:①病毒粒子:棒状病毒,长度分布在50~150nm,大量为110nm,细分可显示为50~70nm、100~110nm、130~160nm三个长度,直径约20nm,分子质量26*106u,沉降系数180S、189S、199S(str.R),166S、171S、183S、194S(str.AM)。等电点pH4.5(Atabekov andNovikov,1971)。A260/A280为1~1.05。②核酸:含量3.8%~4.0%,单链RNA,三分节基因组,分子质量分别为RNA1:1.4*106uRNA2:1.25*106u、RNA3:1.15*106u。G∶A∶C∶U=20.3∶27∶21.5∶28。③蛋白:蛋白含量96%,含单一亚基,分子质量21500u,含187~190氨基酸。Ala20,Arg17,Asp25~26,Cys0,Glu11,Gly8,His4,Ileu6,Leu21,Lys7,Met0,Phe7,Pro12~13,Ser9,Thr9,Trp5,Tyr8,Val10。株系:据报道,该病毒有许多株系,在大麦上引起不同程度的症状,有坏死条纹等,有不同的寄主范围,(Inouye,1962:Atabekov andNovikov,1971:Carrol,1986)。其他:大麦线条花叶病毒是大麦病毒属的典型成员。通过其明显的种传特征,与大麦上的其他病毒可区别。该病毒引起大麦育性降低。
2023-01-02 15:19:541

英语选词填空?

Traditional Chinese upbringing strives and pushes for the all-time success of a child and the best of a child, while typical Western parenting _B.promotes_ the idea “parents need to foster the idea that learning is __I.fun__” and of a child"s self-esteem by showering words of encouragement and __E. praise_. The education system in Chinese public schools is a direct __G. reflection_ of this long-drilled culture. Traditionally, students — from __N. elementary_ to high school — are expected to __D. perform_ to the best of their abilities and achieve full __O. marks_ in all tests and exams. Students stay late at night, __L completing_ practice tests, studying and drilling __J. hard_, codes, facts and numbers. However, do the Chinese strict _k.acadmic and education system produce smarter kids? The Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development __H. adminstrates_ standardized tests every three years to measure global __A. upbringing_ excellence. Shanghai students surpassed other countries such __M. as_ the US and Canada in the recent test scores — 556 in Reading, 600 in Math, __C. whereas_ US students scored an __F.average_ of 500 in Reading, and 487 in Math. A. upbringing B. promotes C. whereas D. perform E. praise F. average G. reflection H. administrates I. fun J. hard K. academic L. completing M. as N. elementary O. marks
2023-01-02 15:20:003

求一首歌很有气势外国合唱歌曲

教皇合唱团《Fields Of Gold金色的原野》You"ll remember me when the west wind moves金色的原野,当西风吹过,你会想起我。 Upon the fields of barley我们一起走过金色的原野,You"ll forget the sun in his jealous sky太阳露出羡慕的神色。As we walk in fields of gold在金色的麦田里,So she took her love我找到了我的爱。For to gaze awhile你能否和我一起? Upon the fields of barley能否成为我的唯一?In his arms she fell as her hair came down我们躺在金色的原野中,Among the fields of gold在金色的麦田里,Will you stay with me, will you be my love像看着我的爱。Among the fields of barley在金色的麦田里,We"ll forget the sun in his jealous sky太阳露出羡慕的神情。As we lie in fields of gold我们躺在金色的原野中,See the west wind move like a lover so注视着西风吹过,Upon the fields of barley能否成为我的唯一?Feel her body rise when you kiss her mouth在吻你的嘴唇时体味灵魂的升华Among the fields of gold在金色的麦田里,I never made promises lightly我从不轻易许下诺言,And there have been some that I"ve broken说过的话也有一些没有实现But I swear in the days still left但我发誓在将来的日子里,We"ll walk in fields of gold我们将漫步在金色的原野,We"ll walk in fields of gold我们将漫步在金色的原野,Many years have passed since those summer days多年后夕阳下一起,Among the fields of barley回想麦田里的夏日,See the children run as the sun goes down看孩童跑过金色的原野。Among the fields of gold漫步在金色的原野。You"ll remember me when the west wind moves你会想起我,当西风吹过,Upon the fields of barley我们漫步在金色的麦田,You can tell the sun in his jealous sky你可以看到太阳羡慕的脸,When we walked in fields of gold我们漫步在金色的麦田When we walked in fields of gold我们漫步在金色的麦田When we walked in fields of gold我们漫步在金色的麦田
2023-01-02 15:20:106

德国有哪些品种的啤酒

  德国啤酒  啤酒是以小麦芽和其它谷物,加上“蛇麻草花”(俗称啤酒花 Hops)发酵酿制而成,一般酒精度在4%~7%之间,也有高达酒精度20%以上,而在比利时,则有加入其它水果酿成的水果啤酒,但传统的啤酒则以英国,荷兰和德国最有名,一般可分为二种酿造方式。成分是大麦芽,啤酒花,水(90%以上)和酵母。大麦经过发芽,加热以后经过过滤,加上啤酒花再加热,成为浓缩啤酒液。冷却后的浓缩液再被加上水和酵母,装入发酵瓶中。等待五至八天,新鲜啤酒就制成了。最后鲜啤被装入酒瓶,还需几个星期才能完全发酵成熟。啤酒花能使啤酒清澈,延长啤酒的保质期,使它具有典型的苦味和香味。啤酒花加得越多,酒味越苦。啤酒上的厚厚泡沫(德国人称之为泡沫皇冠)也是啤酒花起的作用。  何谓生啤酒  小麦→浸水→发芽→取出麦芽→烘乾→磨碎→加温开水→置於糖化槽→加入谷类糊状物→加温→糖化→加入蛇麻草花→煮沸→取得麦汁→冷却5oC左右→加入酵母→低温发酵一星期左右→初胚期的生啤酒→0o以下冷藏(依不同性质啤酒决定冷藏期限)→去杂质→生啤酒  何谓熟啤酒  生啤酒→装入密封容器→以热水淋洗→终止发酵→啤酒  啤酒的分类:  根据原麦汁浓度分类  啤酒酒标上的度数与白酒酒标上的度数不同,它并非指酒精度,它的含义为原麦汁浓度,即啤酒发酵进罐时麦汁的浓度。主要的度数有18、16、14、12、11、10、8度啤酒。日常生活中我们饮用的啤酒多为11、12度啤酒。  根据啤酒色泽分类  淡色啤酒----色度在5-14EBC之间。淡色啤酒为啤酒产量最大的一种。淡色啤酒又分为淡黄色啤酒、金黄色啤酒。淡黄色啤酒口味淡爽,酒花香味突出。金黄色啤酒口味清爽而醇和,酒花香味也突出。  浓色啤酒----色泽呈红棕色或红褐色,色度在14-40EBC之间。浓色啤酒麦芽香味突出、口味醇厚、酒花苦味较清。  黑色啤酒----色泽呈深红褐色乃至黑褐色,产量较低。黑色啤酒麦芽香味突出、口味浓醇、泡沫细腻,苦味根据产品类型而有较大差异。  根据杀菌方法分类  鲜啤酒----啤酒包装后,不经巴氏灭菌的啤酒。这种啤酒味道鲜美,但容易变质,保质期7天左右。  熟啤酒----经过巴氏灭菌的啤酒。可以存放较长时间,可用于外地销售,优级啤酒保质期为120天。  根据啤酒酵母性质分类  上面发酵啤酒----采用上面酵母。发酵过程中,酵母随CO2浮到发酵面上,发酵温度15-20°C。啤酒的香味突出。  下面发酵啤酒----采用下面酵母。发酵完毕,酵母凝聚沉淀到发酵容器底部,发酵温度5-10°C。啤酒的香味柔和。世界上绝大部分国家采用下面发酵啤酒。 我国的啤酒均为下面发酵啤酒,其中的著名啤酒有青岛啤酒、五星啤酒等。  大致上德国啤酒可以分为白啤酒,清啤酒,黑啤酒,科什啤酒,出口啤酒和无酒精啤酒这六大类。  白啤酒(Weissbier) 是把小麦芽和大麦芽混合后酿制的,所以它们也叫小麦啤酒(Weizenbier) 。它的特点是液体较浓厚,口味不太苦,喝上去口感润滑,是典型的液体面包。著名的品种有巴伐利亚白啤酒(Bayerischer Weissbier) ,柏林白啤酒(Berliner Weisse)和莱比锡白啤酒(Leipziger Gose) 等等。巴伐利亚白啤酒中有我们熟知的牌子Paulaner等等。柏林的Berliner Kindl也是很出名的牌子。柏林人喝它时还常常加入覆盆子糖浆(Himbeersirup)或香车叶草糖浆(Waldmeistersirup),使她成为红色(Rot)或绿色(Grün)的混合饮料。  清啤酒(Pils) 主要流行于北德地区,是当地人首选的啤酒品种。清啤酒品质清冽,呈透明的浅黄色。它是德国啤酒中苦味最重的一种。因为酒中所含的糖份少,不容易使人醉酒,清啤酒很适合大量饮用。  黑啤酒(Altbier) 的家乡在杜塞尔多夫和鲁尔区。它的颜色相当深,有着淡咖啡般的棕色。黑啤酒不象清啤酒那样苦,口感上稍带甜味,和爱尔兰的基尼斯啤酒(Guinness) 有点相似的地方,只是浓度稍微淡一些。  科什啤酒(K?lsch) 是科隆的特产。它现在已经流传到德国各地,不再是科隆人独有的钟爱了。科什啤酒的酒质非常清淡,有着比清啤酒还要浅的颜色,苦味也少。喝科什啤酒一般用典型的0.2立升的细长玻璃杯。会喝酒的人可以一连喝上十杯二十杯都面不改色。  出口啤酒(Exprotbier) 是专门供出口的德国啤酒,象著名的贝克啤酒(Beck"s) 等等。它的酒精含量比清啤酒高些,但苦味较少,总的口味比较清淡,在国际上很受欢迎。鲁尔区的多特蒙德是出口啤酒产量最高的城市。  无酒精啤酒(Alkohofreies Bier) 也是啤酒,口味和清啤酒差不多,只是不含酒精,最适宜驾驶车辆的人饮用。  目前还有酒店供应各种啤酒混合饮料,比如拉德乐(Radler) ,就是啤酒和雪碧的混合物。还有一种深棕色的饮料叫麦芽啤酒(Malzbier) ,味道很甜。它的酒精含量小于0.5%,是一种很解渴的软饮料。  根据生产方法分类  比尔森啤酒(Pelsen),原产于捷克斯落伐克,是目前世界上饮用人数最多的一种啤酒,是世界上啤酒的主导产品。中国目前绝大多数的啤酒均为此种啤酒。它为一种下面发酵的淡色啤酒 ,特点为色泽浅,泡沫丰富,酒花香味浓,苦味重但不长,口味纯爽。  多特蒙德啤酒(Dortmunder beer)是一种淡色的下面发酵啤酒,原产于德国的多特蒙德。该啤酒颜色较浅,苦味较轻,酒精含量较高,口味甘淡。  慕尼黑啤酒(Mumich dark beer)是一种下面发酵的浓色啤酒,原产于德国的慕尼黑。色泽较深,有浓郁的麦芽焦香味,口味浓醇而不甜,苦味较轻。  博克啤酒(Bock beer)是一种下面发酵的烈性啤酒,棕红色,原产地也为德国。发酵度极低,有醇厚的麦芽香气,口感柔和醇厚,泡沫持久。  英国棕色爱尔啤酒(English Brown Ale)是英国最畅销的爱尔啤酒。色泽呈琥珀色,麦芽香味浓,口感甜而醇厚,爽口微酸。  司陶特(Stout)黑啤酒是一种爱尔兰生产的上面发酵黑啤酒。都布林Guinmess生产的司陶特是世界上最受欢迎的品牌之一。特点为色泽深厚,酒花苦味重,有明显的焦香麦芽味,口感干而醇,泡沫好。  小麦啤酒为在啤酒制作过程中添加部分小麦所生产的啤酒。此种酒的生产工艺要求较高,酒的储藏期较短。此种酒的特点为色泽较浅,口感淡爽,苦味轻。  Radler是由一半啤酒、一半雪碧、七喜等柠檬汽水所混合的啤酒,酒精浓度低,口感清爽,相当适合「功力」较溦唢嬘谩�adler在巴乏利亚的方言中为骑自行车之意,不难理解此种啤酒就是让爱啤酒成痴的德国人即使是骑自行车登山邉訒r,也能大肆享受啤酒但又不会影响其邉拥倪M行。  Weissbier及DunlessWeissbier都是属於小麦啤酒,尝起来口感较甜,经过过滤后的小麦啤酒色泽较为清澈,称为Kristalweizen,味经过滤色泽较为混浊的称为Hefeweizen,至於DunlessWeissbier则是由颜色较深的小麦酿制而成,据说它算是啤酒中的上品,喝起来别有一番风味。  Pilsener则是最受德国人喜欢的啤酒,味道尝起来苦而不涩,是德国佬最常饮用的啤酒种类,也因此此种啤酒在德国最为普遍。Dunkles是属於黑啤酒的一种,经过二度发酵,尝起来口感也较甜。如果您喜欢较为猛烈的啤酒,那就不妨试试Bock,由深色麦芽所酿制的Bock是属於「性格刚烈」的啤酒,酒精含量高,喝过方知「酒浓」,而您可没有想到这款烈性啤酒是由修道士所「酿造研发」出来的!  Ales:上发酵法发酵过程中酵母浮於液面,俗称英国型  1. Barley,Wine:大麦酒  以英国酿制酒精度最高,可高达20%以上。  2. Bitter :苦味啤酒  生啤酒中因含有大量的酵母,为稳定其品质及防止杂菌的繁殖,一般都会加入 大量的蛇麻草花(啤酒花),以增加生啤酒的保存。  3.Brown Ale:深色啤酒成称棕色啤酒。  於啤酒中加入蛇麻草花(啤酒花)酿造而成的皆称之为Beer若是不加入蛇麻草 花(啤酒花)酿造的则称之为 Ale Brown Ale,因不加入蛇麻草花(啤酒花),故色得较一般Beer 深,甜度亦称高,故英国人简称为Ale。  4.Mild Beer:柔性啤酒  於酿造过程中,加入少量的蛇麻草(啤酒花)使苦味降低,是介於 Beer 和Ale 之间的产品.所以苦味比一般Beer低,口感比一般Beer略甜,而色泽又比Beer深但比Ale的色泽闵?/P>  5.Porter:波特啤酒  酿造方式与Mid Beer柔性啤酒略同,所不同的波特啤酒Porter是以烘烤过的麦芽而柔性啤酒Mild Beer的麦芽是未经烘烤处理。  6.Stout:黑啤酒  采用比波特啤酒 Porter更高温烘烤的麦芽。使用比一般Beer更多的蛇麻草花(啤酒花)带有甜味的称之为:甜黑啤酒Sweet Stou 不含甜味的称为为:不甜黑啤酒 Dry Stout  Lagers:下发酵法,发酵过程中,酵母沈於底部俗称德国型,  可分为五大类。  1.Bock:勃克啤酒  德国人所发明最早的甜啤酒。这个品牌在慕尼黑广受欢迎,有白色及黑色两种,酒精浓度较强。以黑麦酿成的Doppelbock酒精含量非常高;而Eisbock则是在酿制的最后一道过程利用冷冻法将酒中的水份提炼出来。  2.Doppelbock:杜特勃克啤酒  是勃克啤酒 Bock的改良型,也是德国最浓质的啤酒,是德国型啤酒的代表。  3.Dortmunder:德国淡啤酒  酿造时减少蛇麻草花(啤酒花)的份量,使苦味降低,口感轻淡。色泽较勃克啤酒 Bock闵?/P>  4.Munchener:德国棕色啤酒  德国的白啤酒Weiss 是使用酵母和乳酸呈现酸味的啤酒。浓啤酒 Dumkles 是含有香味和甜味的黑啤酒.德国的啤酒之都-慕尼黑,以特殊烘烤麦芽独特方式酿成德国棕色啤酒Munchener。  5.Pilsner:淡色啤酒  最目前全世界最普遍的啤酒,颜色呈淡金黄色口感清爽,苦味不重,是捷克人是发明。  【小麦啤酒的型式和种类】  小麦啤酒是很受德国人,奥地利人以及比利时人欢迎的特色啤酒之一,由於小麦啤酒的酵母含有对人体有益的多种维他命,蛋白质和铁质等成份,对皮肤保养具有明显的效用。风味迷人,只要喝个500CC就能摄取人体一天所需的营养素。所以,对大多数喜欢小麦啤酒Weizen的人而言,从小麦啤酒得到的满足感是其他型式的啤酒无法企及的。  1:SCHANKBIER:酒精度约 2.5%,麦汁浓度为7%—8%。  2:VOLLBIER :酒精度约 3.5%—4.3%,麦汁浓度为11%—14%。  3:STARKBIER :酒精度约 4.5%—7%,麦汁浓度约为超过16%。  一般人叫啤酒时会简单以颜色来区分:  1:DUNKEL:深色的就是较浓的。  2:HELL :溕�木褪禽^淡的。  1.Pale Hefe-Weizen:其特徵是淡淡的橘色,具有碳酸(Phenol)和醋酯(Ester Fruity)的风味和香味,在巴伐利亚地区特别受到推崇。  2.Dunkel Weizen:黑色的小麦啤酒,和Pale Hefe-Weizen很像,黑色的麦汁,具果实香味,酒精浓度较低。  3.Weizen-Bock:属於比重较高的小麦啤酒,酒精度数在7%到8%之间,颜色较Pale Hefe-Weizen深,具有浓厚的麦香和啤酒花的香味。  4.Kristall Weizen:经过滤后呈现清澈的色彩,是一种淡味小麦啤酒,德国以外的地区,以奥地利生产的「小白花」(Edelweiss)小麦啤酒最具知名度。  5.Leichtes Weizen:属於热量和酒精度都较低,口味也较淡的小麦啤酒,苦味不强,整体感觉是清淡爽口的口感。  6.Berliner Weissbier:以德国首都柏林为中心生产出来的小麦啤酒,都挂上这个名号,轻微的乳酸发酵,有一点酸味,酒精度在2.5%到3.8%之间,在低温下可以长期保存。 主要产地是柏林,饮用时常配著覆盆子糖浆,是解渴的最佳饮料。  【小麦啤酒的饮用要领】  1.瓶装的Weizen碳酸气的压力很高,倒的时候要注意泡沫。使用的杯子必须非常乾净。饮用Weizen前要冷藏到8℃到10℃之间,风味才会完全发挥。  2.Hefe-Weizen有沉淀的酵母,倒酒时先倒出2/3,轻微摇动后再全部倒入杯中。  3.喝Weizen时不可一口喝完,这是喝Weizen特有的习惯和文化表现。乾杯时从杯子下方碰一下,让酵母浮起,放回桌面,渿熞豢冢�屔囝^的味蕾充分感受Weizen特有的风味。  4.Weizen跟各种料理都很搭配,尤其适合当开胃酒。  其他常见种类:  Alkoholfrei 这是不含酒精的啤酒,依规定酒精浓度不得超过0.5%。市面及餐厅常见一种Maltz Beer黑色带甜味,适合小孩及孕妇饮用。  Alt  此字意为「老旧」,所以这种啤酒的酿法大都遵循古法。产地集中在杜塞道夫。  Rauchbier  酿酒前先以柴薪烘烤麦子,因而有种烟熏的麦香味。  Koelsch  这种科隆的特产啤酒味道清香易入口,即使不喜欢喝啤酒的人也会想尝试。在当地餐厅,侍者会将啤酒盛装在200ml瘦长的玻璃杯里,显得非常高雅。  调理还是不很清楚,不过困了,以后再说吧,要睡觉了,看完的话也应该有了一个大概的意思了吧。
2023-01-02 15:20:311

青稞的生长条件

阳光充足,低温气候,以及要有一定水分。
2023-01-02 15:20:374

辛德勒的名单片尾曲大意

《辛德勒的名单》(Schindler"s List)根据澳大利亚小说家托马斯·肯尼利所著的《辛德勒名单》改编而成。是1993年由史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格导演的一部电影。影片再现了德国企业家奥斯卡·辛德勒(Oskar Schindler)与其夫人埃米莉·辛德勒在第二次世界大战期间倾家荡产保护了1200余名犹太人免遭法西斯杀害的真实历史事件。本片包揽了第66届奥斯卡金像奖的7大奖项及第51届金球奖的7项大奖。《辛德勒的名单》的片尾曲是《heme from Schindler"s List》,一首纯音乐的歌曲。另外最后的片尾曲叫做《Jerusalem of Gold》,翻译过来就是金色的耶路撒冷,如果你要搜的话最好搜英文!耶路撒冷一直是犹太教信仰的中心和最神圣的城市,金色代表希望!所以最后片尾曲采用这首歌还是有特别含义的!金色的耶路撒冷根据耶路撒冷背景来编写的一首基督教诗歌。耶路撒冷(英语:Jerusalem;希伯来语: 、拉丁化:Yelushalayim或Yelushalaim;阿拉伯文: 、拉丁化:al-Quds、汉化:古德斯,或☆渀恋猀瀀;、拉丁化:Bayt-al-Muqaddas)是位于近东黎凡特地区的一座历史悠久的城市,在地理上位于犹大山地,介于地中海与死海之间,被誉为三大宗教的圣城(犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教)为以色列最大城市。位于犹地亚山区顶部,海拔790米。是古代宗教活动中心之一。犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教,分别根据自己的宗教传说,都奉该城为圣地。歌曲名希伯来文为Yerushalayim Shel Zahav,被称为以色列的第二国歌。其在影片《辛德勒的名单》(Schindler"s List)中有合唱版本。由于使用希伯来文演唱的,下面是英文的歌词,及希伯来文和翻译。歌曲名:Jerusalem Of Gold歌手:Phyllis Chapell专辑:World SongsYou"ll remember me when the west wind movesUpon the fields of barleyYoull forget the sun in his jealous skyAs we walk in fields of goldSo she took her loveFor to gaze awhileUpon the fields of barleyIn his arms she fell as her hair came downAmong the fields of goldWill you stay with me, will you be my loveAmong the fields of barleyWell forget the sun in his jealous skyAs we lie in fields of goldSee the west wind move like a lover soUpon the fields of barleyFeel her body rise when you kiss her mouthAmong the fields of goldI never made promises lightlyAnd there have been some that Ive brokenBut I swear in the days still leftWell walk in fields of goldWell walk in fields of goldMany years have passed since those summer daysAmong the fields of barleySee the children run as the sun goes downAmong the fields of goldYoull remember me when the west wind movesUpon the fields of barleyYou can tell the sun in his jealous skyWhen we walked in fields of gold外文Avir harim zalul kayayinVe-rei"ah oranimNissa be-ru"ah ha"arbayimIm kol pa"amonimU-ve-tardemat ilan va-evenShvuyah ba-halomahHa-ir asher badad yoshevetU-ve-libbah homahYerushalayim shel zahavVe-shel nehoshet ve-shel orHa-lo le-khol shirayikhAni kinnor.Eikhah yavshu borot ha-mayimKikkar ha-shuk reikahVe-ein poked et Har ha-BayitBa-ir ha-attikahU-va-me"arot asher ba-selahMeyallelot ruhotVe-ein yored el Yam ha-MelahBe-derekh YerihoYerushalayim shel zahavVe-shel nehoshet ve-shel orHa-lo le-khol shirayikhAni kinnor.Akh be-vo"i ha-yom la-shir lakhVe-lakh likshor ketarimKatonti mi-ze"ir bana"ikhU-me-aharon ha-meshorerimKi shemekh zorev et ha-sefatayimKe-neshikat sarafIm eshkakhekh YerushalayimAsher kullah zahavYerushalayim shel zahavVe-shel nehoshet ve-shel orHa-lo le-khol shirayikhAni kinnor.Hazarnu el borot ha-mayimLa-shuk ve-la-kikkarShofar kore be-Har ha-BayitBa-ir ha-attikahU-va-me"arot asher ba-selahAlfey shemashot zorhotNashuv nered el Yam ha-MelahBe-derekh YerihoYerushalayim shel zahavVe-shel nehoshet ve-shel orHa-lo le-khol shirayikhAni kinnor.中文翻译夕阳下泛着金光,哦金色的耶路撒冷熙来攘往的人群何匆忙漫步在这城市里,我像个局外人一切竟这样金色熟悉又陌生我愿坐在高高的城墙下一遍遍缅想我愿一步步去重寻那远去的时光苦路上朝圣者的脚步是何等沉重空坟墓前人震撼敬仰夜幕里山上的圣城像一顶华冠点点灯火像宝石镶嵌其上哭墙下的泪水至今未干过摇曳烛光下有受难家眷的脸庞石头默默倾诉着千年沧桑见证昨日的战乱、今日的动荡、明日的辉煌空气中浓浓的历史在回荡哦耶路撒冷,愿你平安,愿爱你的人兴旺离开时总会不舍恋恋回望耶路撒冷几时回到你身旁众山怎样围绕耶路撒冷耶和华照样围绕他百姓愿耶和华从锡安赐福你愿你一生一世看见圣城的好处日日夜夜你在多少人心上哦耶路撒冷,我为你流泪,我为你歌唱我仿佛看见新耶路撒冷从天而降我看见我的新名写在其上和平不再只是奢望,你不要悲伤主必将他的道教训万国万邦我彷佛看见多国的民一同前往赞美耶和华的声音响彻四方众城门啊打开 要迎接你君王耶路撒冷,我心最爱,我心最想耶路撒冷,耶路撒冷,抬起你头高唱和撒那归于羔羊,和撒那归于得胜的君王耶路撒冷,耶路撒冷,抬起你头高唱和撒那归于羔羊,和撒那归于得胜的君王
2023-01-02 15:21:091

英语翻译,青岛啤酒产品简介

Xia, met the King"s style of Qingdao Beer Need ... ... Tsingtao Brewery from China has the longest history of beer production plant as early as 1906, in Munich has won the International Gold Award-winning Fair, then it is winning again and again, keep good reputation. Such a good beer also comes from relatively high-quality raw materials; Qingdao beer is brewed by Barley 2. 2 barley full particles, usually a fine wrinkles oatmeal, barley, this has relatively more content and less of oatmeal. Oatmeal is less relevant material polyphenol and less bitter substances, the barley extract content is relatively high; can be seen, barley 2 system is very suitable for wheat and brewing beer. In addition, together with that from ancient times, there are mountains of the Chinese name "Laoshan" spring water, the perfect spring clean, clear and sweet. The two go hand, making a king with winds of Qingdao beer. Tsingtao Brewery century German brewing heritage to technology, 48 days and 8 hours of brewing fermentation, so that the beer in the beer into full bubble, bubble so meticulous, supple texture, and as a result of brewing beer in general than many of the growth, the number of drink Caused by excessive alcohol, such as a hangover headache, and other phenomena are more difficult to place in the Tsingtao Brewery. Qingdao Beer on the run, the quality of life of the enterprise, in order to ensure the freshness of beer, and equipment for the production environment has very strict requirements and to ensure that in three cans of law in the production process, completely sterile control, so that The peace of mind you drink, drink more fun! Do not machine translation, the professionals come in to help the next busy to answer additional reward for good
2023-01-02 15:21:184

翻译成英语

有两个抄袭者阿可是都没看见最后一句话的错误应该是That is tibet
2023-01-02 15:21:324

所有食物的英语,谢谢!

水果类(fruits):火龙果 pitaya 西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot  油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类:南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖 海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒 (black)pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions) 姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm   Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion主食类(staple food):三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls  芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird"s nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart (dry fruits)干果类 :腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin) 凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo 爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 )补充的中式西式食物中式早点:烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭 类:稀饭  Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面 类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面 Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles汤 类:鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 贡丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤 Seaweed soup 酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thick soup中餐:bear"s paw 熊掌 of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird"s nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig"s knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today"s special 今日特餐 chef"s special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油希望能帮到你
2023-01-02 15:21:466

小麦条纹花叶病毒病的理化性质是什么?

病毒名称:大麦条纹花叶病毒Barley stripe mosaic virus(BSMV)。分类地位:大麦病毒属Hordeivirus。在国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)中的编码为00.032.0.01.003。病毒异名:Barley false stripe virus,Barley mild stripe virus,Oat stripe mosaic virus。病毒理化特性:①病毒粒子:病毒粒子杆状,为115nm*20nm。沉降系数166~194S,等电点IpH4.5.A260/A280为0.99。②核酸:含量3.8%~4%,单链RNA,三级分,长度分别为RNA-a4kb,RNA-b3.289kb,RNA-g2.5kb(Gustafson and Armour,1986)。碱基组分:20.3%~23.5%(G);27%~30.9%(A);19.4%~21.5%(C);28%~29.4%(U)(Atabe-kov andNovikov,1971)。③蛋白:含量96%,分子质量21500u。
2023-01-02 15:22:101

请帮忙翻译He plants barley and raises a few goats.Soon

兔兔独特嘟嘟。
2023-01-02 15:22:167

食物的英语单词有哪些

food包括:Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾 clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Shrimps 基围虾Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺 Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾 Oysters 牡犡Salmon三文鱼Cod 鳕鱼 Tuna金枪鱼 扩展资料 海鲜类(sea food): 虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish 海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker 主食类(staple food): 三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird"s nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart 零食类(snack): mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding
2023-01-02 15:22:391

小麦的英文

wheat
2023-01-02 15:22:455

什么是青稞,对人有什么好处?

  青稞,英文名hullessbarley,是禾本科大麦属的一种禾谷类作物,因其内外颖壳分离,籽粒裸露,故又称裸大麦、元麦、米大麦。青稞在青藏高原具有悠久的栽培历史,距今已有3500年。青稞主要分布在我国西藏、青海、四川的阿坝州、云南的迪庆、甘肃的甘南等地海拔4200—4500米的青藏高寒地区。青稞是西藏四宝之首糌粑的主要原料。  青稞具有丰富的营养价值和突出的医药保健作用。在高寒缺氧的青藏高原,为何不乏百岁老人,这与常食青稞,与青稞突出的医疗保健功能作用是分不开的。据《本草拾遗》记载:青稞,下气宽中、壮精益力、除湿发汗、止泻。藏医典籍《晶珠本草》更把青稞作为一种重要药物,用于治疗多种疾病。  青稞具有丰富的营养价值和特殊功效  1、β一葡聚糖:据西藏自治区农牧科学院资料介绍,青稞是世界上麦类作物中β一葡聚糖最高的作物,据检测青稞β-葡聚糖平均含量为6.57%,优良品种青稞25可8.6%,是小麦平均含量的50倍。β-葡聚糖通过减少肠道粘膜与致癌物质的接触和间接抑制致癌维生物作用来预防结肠癌;通过降血脂和降胆固醇的合成预防心血管疾病:通过控制血糖防治糖尿病。具有提高机体防御能力、调节生理节律的作用。另根据美国科学研究表明,青稞除β—葡聚糖外,青稞还含有一种专门的胆固醇抑制因子,其含量约每公斤100—150毫克。  2、膳食纤维:青稞的总疗效纤维含量16%,其中不可溶性疗效纤维9.68%,可溶性疗效纤维6.37%,前者是小麦的8倍,后者是小麦的15倍:一葡聚糖含量6.57%,仅比燕麦低0.1百分点,是小麦的50倍。膳食纤维具有清肠通便,清除体内毒素的良好功效,是人体消化系统的清道夫。  3、支链淀粉:青稞淀粉成分独特,普遍含有74—78%的支链淀粉,近年西藏自治区农牧科学院培育的新品种青稞25支链淀粉达到或接近100%。支链淀粉含大量凝胶黏液,加热后呈弱碱性,对胃酸过多有抑制作用。对病灶可起到缓解和屏障保护作用。  4、稀有营养成分:每100g青稞面粉中含硫胺素(维生素B1)0.32mg,核黄素(维生素B2)0.21mg,尼克酸3.6mg;维生素E0.25mg。这些物质对促进人体健康发育均有积极的作用关系。  5、微量元素:含有多种有益人体健康的无机元素钙、磷、铁、铜、锌和微量元素硒等矿物元素。硒是联合国卫生组织确定的人体必需的微量元素,而且是该组织目前唯一认定的防癌抗癌元素。  青稞可酿制青稞酒。是藏族人民制作糌粑的主要原料,青稞炒后磨成面用酥油茶拌着吃,人们也将青稞与豌豆掺合制做糌粑,青稞的营养是比较丰富的,从有关资料对比来看藏族人民的主食糌粑,营养价值不低于其它谷类的营养,有的营养素还高于其它谷类食物,青稞做成的糌粑不但是藏族人民的传统食品,而且作为藏餐出现在拉萨的主要饭店,成为招待外宾的重要食品。
2023-01-02 15:23:031

关于外国的节日来源

  感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)中文版  【感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)中文版】 添加日期:2006-4-12  11月的最后一个星期四是感恩节。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日,因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。 感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年,著名的“五月花”号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他们遇到了难以想象的困难,处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,活下来的移民只有50来人。这时,心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品,还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们终于获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助,邀请他们一同庆祝节日。 在第一个感恩节的这一天,印第安人和移民欢聚一堂,他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮,列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子,虔诚地向上帝表达谢意,然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔交、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年,一直保留到今天。 初时感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日。 每逢感恩节这一天,美国举国上下热闹非常,人们按照习俗前往教堂做感恩祈祷,城乡市镇到处都有化装游行、戏剧表演或体育比赛等。劳燕分飞了一年的亲人们也会从天南海北归来,一家人团团圆圆,品尝美味的感恩节火鸡。 感恩节的食品富有传统特色。火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜,通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品,然后整只烤出,由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。此外,感恩节的传统食品还有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜饼、红莓苔子果酱等。 感恩节宴会后,人们有时会做些传统游戏,比如南瓜赛跑是比赛者用一把小勺推着南瓜跑,规则是不能用手碰南瓜,先到终点者获胜。比赛用的勺子越小,游戏就越有意思。 多少年来,庆祝感恩节的习俗代代相传,无论在岩石嶙峋的西海岸还是在风光旖旎的夏威夷,人们几乎在以同样的方式欢度感恩节,感恩节是不论何种信仰、何种民族的美国人都庆祝的传统节日。  Thanksgiving Day  【Thanksgiving Day】 添加日期:2006-4-12 Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago. In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World(新大陆). This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England And they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, And without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians(美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil And how to hunt And fish.  In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans And pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief And 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys And other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries And different kinds of corn And squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn.  In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.  After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long And bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.  Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.  Thanksgiving is a time for tradition And sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.  In this spirit of sharing, civic groups And charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foo
2023-01-02 15:23:081

英文翻译,急

In the book mainly introduced leading character Robinson rides the ship meets the storm to strike a reef on the way, on the ship the sailor, the passenger was killed, only has Robinson to fortunately survive, wanders solitarily to a nobody smoke isolated island, he used sunken wreck"s mast to make the wooden raft, ship"s on food, clothes, the tool and so on transported time and time again the ashore, and put up the account awning nearby the hill to settle down down, as soon as lived is 17 years, he not only planted the barley and the rice on the island, the self-made wooden pestle, the screen, the processing bread flour, dried the rough bread; Moreover also manufactures earthenware and so on, has guaranteed own life needs. his that kind dares with the bad environment to wage the struggle, deeply loves the life, deeply loves the life mental deep move I. He under that difficult environment, has rescued himself from despair, Robinson is two several years opposite the hopes is a will, I am unable to restrain to think of present"s some people, because some of them have only received the little small setback, has had the thought which commits suicide. With Robinson compared to, our present"s living conditions is richly colorful how, therefore, we should probably treasure our life, advocates our life. In comes across the difficult setback the time, do not give up the precious life easily, imagines, Robinson has encountered the major difficulty in the past, can overcome, but what our present"s this has small troublesome been considered as? Even though lives has millions of difficulty, but is also coexisting many splendors and the unhappiness, we only then many unearth, realized that these is splendid and is happy, only will then obtain more joyful actually, will live on is in itself a picture, some people have drawn spring"s vitality; Summer"s shade; Autumn"s harvest; Winter"s hope. But some people have actually drawn spring"s loneliness; Summer"s anxiety; Autumn"s misery; Winter"s sorrow. How is the picture color, all decided by the doing painting person himself to the life the manner. Robinson that kind pursues unceasingly to the life, to the contact yearned for that stems from his that incomparably to deeply love the advocation to the life the spirit. But these are also precisely are worth us studying. the first reading defoe"s work "Robinson Wanders Records" is at the high two time, always does not like me who studies actually deeply by it attracting, I first time have tasted the pleasure which studies. The novel molded Robinson such one to have the current relevance brand-new artistic image, the fascinating plot, the lifelike natural environment and the detail described, have broken the classicism clear discipline and ostentatious, the empty literary style style, paved the way for the British realism initiation novel, became the Britain first true realistic fiction. after reads off the novel, a big image reappears at times in me at present, he is the brave explorer, navigator Robinson. He by reason of the tenacious will, the spirit which never gives up, realized itself to vainly hope. Never gives up, is I goes to school from his body. 行吗?
2023-01-02 15:23:227

有哪些食物的英语单词

所有关于食物的英语单词 水果类(fruits): 西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava 肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜): 南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆
2023-01-02 15:23:499

十大世界顶级啤酒都是什么?

值得推荐的是健力士黑啤,其口感非常地好,其次还有历史悠久、销往各大国家的生力啤酒,这款啤酒据说市场占有率很高。
2023-01-02 15:24:1915

问一下wheat、barley、oats的区别

wheat指小麦;barley指大麦;oats指燕麦;都是麦,但还是有细微差别的~
2023-01-02 15:26:291

牟念什么?

回“眸”“谋”略同音
2023-01-02 15:26:383

啤酒中原料中2-row barley 什么意思

两排大麦
2023-01-02 15:26:541

牟怎么读的

牟是一个多音字。部首:牛五笔:CRHJ笔画:6móu 1.取,谋求。 2.牛叫声。 3.古同“眸”,瞳人。4.古同“侔”,等同。5.姓。mù 〔~平〕地名,在中国山东省。
2023-01-02 15:27:036

青稞的主要分布区域及其自然原因

青稞,英文名highland barley,是禾本科大麦属的一种禾谷类作物,因其内外颖壳分离,籽粒裸露,故又称裸大麦、元麦、米大麦。青稞在青藏高原具有悠久的栽培历史,距今已有3500年。其种类分为白青稞,黑青稞,墨绿色青稞等。 青稞主要分布在我国西藏、青海、四川的甘孜州和阿坝州、云南的迪庆、甘肃的甘南等地海拔4200—4500米的青藏高寒地区。 青稞在青藏高原上种植约有400万年的历史。悠久的种植历史培育了青稞适应高寒的自然环境。如极为发达的要系:青稞的根系属须根系,由初生根和次生根组成。初生根由种子的胚长出,初生根一般5-6条,多的有7-8条。初生根在幼苗期从种子发芽到根群形成前,起着吸收和供给幼苗营养的重要作用。初生根数目多少与种子大小和种子活力密切相关。种子大而饱满,生活力强,其初生根数目较多,长出的幼苗也健壮。反之,子粒瘦小,千粒重小而不饱满的种子,其产生的初生根数目少,幼苗弱瘦。在良好的土壤条件下,秋播青稞越冬时初生根入土深度可达60~70cm,到生育后期,有的品种初生根可达200cm左右。
2023-01-02 15:27:316

牧场物语里所有人物的英语名字有吗?

下载个欧版的不就得了吗......
2023-01-02 15:28:003

牟怎么读?

mou 第3声
2023-01-02 15:28:174

barley grass是什么意思

barley grass大麦草例句Observation of effects of taking barley grass powder orally on humanhealth. 口服麦苗粉对人体健康效应的观察。
2023-01-02 15:28:361

金色的麦田(英文歌原唱)

Fields of Gold 金色麦田,自然之美 Fields of GoldYou"ll remember me when the west wind moves Upon the fields of barley1 You"ll forget the sun in his jealous sky As we walk in fields of gold 当西风拂过麦田 我会在你的记忆中浮现 漫步于金色的原野 你会忘记嫉妒的太阳和云天 So she took her love for to gaze awhile Upon the fields of barley In his arms she fell as her hair came down Among the fields of gold    带上她的至爱 凝望这片金色的麦田 倾倒在他的臂弯 发丝在原野中飘散  Will you stay with me, will you be my love Among the fields of barley? We"ll forget the sun in his jealous sky As we lie in fields of gold   你可愿意停留,为我所爱 在这金色的原野间? 躺在它的怀抱 我们会忘记嫉妒的太阳和云天 See the west wind move like a lover so Upon the fields of barley Feel her body rise when you kiss her mouth Among the fields of gold    看那西风拂过麦田 如情人般走近又走远 吻她,感受她身体浮起在 这金色的原野间 I never made promises lightly And there have been some that I"ve broken But I swear in the days still left We"ll walk in fields of gold We"ll walk in fields of gold   我不会轻易许愿 我也曾打破诺言 然而这一次我发誓 让我们在金色的原野里 度过有生之年 Many years have passed since those summer days Among the fields of barley See the children run as the sun goes down Among the fields of gold    那些夏日逝去 时光一去不返 看那金色的原野里 孩子嬉闹奔跑在落日前 You"ll remember me when the west wind moves Upon the fields of barley You can tell the sun in his jealous sky When we walked in fields of gold When we walked in fields of gold When we walked in fields of gold    当西风拂过麦田 我会在你记忆中浮现 你可告诉嫉妒的太阳 我们曾如何漫步在 这金色的原野间 这金色的原野间
2023-01-02 15:28:511

食物的单词有哪些英语

food包括:Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾 clams 蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Shrimps 基围虾Lobster 龙虾Winkles 田螺 Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾 Oysters 牡犡Salmon三文鱼Cod 鳕鱼 Tuna金枪鱼 扩展资料 海鲜类(sea food): 虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish 海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker 主食类(staple food): 三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird"s nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart 零食类(snack): mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding
2023-01-02 15:29:001

《The Innocent》txt下载在线阅读全文,求百度网盘云资源

《The Innocent Anthropologist》(Nigel Barley)电子书网盘下载免费在线阅读链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1UbsadDZeKEbmUTkiBma5cw 提取码: eyu9书名:The Innocent Anthropologist作者:Nigel Barley豆瓣评分:9.2出版社:Waveland Pr Inc出版年份:2000-9-1页数:190内容简介:When British anthropologist Nigel Barley set up home among the Dowayo people in northern Cameroon, he knew how fieldwork should be conducted. Unfortunately, nobody had told the Dowayo. His compulsive, witty account of first fieldwork offers a wonderfully inspiring introduction to the real life of a cultural anthropologist doing research in a Third World area. Both touching and hilarious, Barley"s unconventional story—in which he survived boredom, hostility, disaster, and illness—addresses many critical issues in anthropology and in fieldwork.作者简介:Nigel Barley (born 1947 in Kingston upon Thames, England) is an anthropologist famous for the books he has written on his experiences. He studied modern languages at Cambridge University and completed a doctorate in social anthropology at Oxford University. He held a number of academic positions before joining the British Museum as an assistant keeper in the Department of Ethnography, where he remained until 2003.Barley"s first book, The Innocent Anthropologist, was a witty and informative account of anthropological field work among the Dowayo people of Cameroon. Thereafter he published a number of works about Africa and Indonesia in such genres as travel, art, historical biography, and fiction.Barley has been twice nominated for the Travelex Writer of the Year Award. In 2002, he won the Foreign Press Association prize for travel writing.
2023-01-02 15:29:081

Not all of us know the difference ___wheat ,oats and barley. 为什么用between而不用among?

among,也许原句有误3者间或以上用among,2者间用between
2023-01-02 15:29:221