翻译！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

bathed in...表示被……笼罩，沐浴于。Bathed in the sunshine, 意思是被阳光笼罩，翻译得雅致一些就是沐浴于阳光下

bath的意思 n. 沐浴,洗澡,浴缸，澡盆,浸，泡，洗澡水 vt.& vi. （给…）洗澡 变形：过去式: bathed； 现在分词：bathing； 扩展资料 　　bath可以用作名词 　　bath作为名词主要表示“洗澡(的动作)”。引申可作与洗澡有关的“澡盆,浴室,洗澡水”解。 　　bath其目的一般在于清洁; 其部位一般是全身; 其地点一般是室内。 　　bath作“(沐)浴,(洗)澡”解时通常用单数形式。 　　bath用作名词的用法例句 　　He takes a cold bath every day.他每天洗一个冷水澡。 　　The idea came to him in his bath.他洗澡时想出了这个主意。 　　I want a double room with a bath.我要一间有浴室的"双人房。 　　bath用作名词的用法例句 　　He was decorated with the Order of the Bath.他被授以巴斯勋章。 　　That sick personhas got a bath chair.那个病人有一部巴斯轮椅。 　　bath可以用作动词 　　bath的基本意思是“洗澡”。其目的在于清洁,其部位一般是全身,其地点一般是室内。 　　bath可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,主语是人,老幼皆可; 用作及物动词时,宾语只能是老幼病残者或动物。bath可用于被动结构。 　　bath用作动词较文雅，在美式英语中不常用。 　　bath用作动词的用法例句 　　It"s your turn to bath the baby.轮到你给婴儿洗澡了。 　　He will bath only after we fill the tub with toys.他只有在我们在浴盆中装满玩具后才洗澡。 　　He was decorated with the Order of the Bath.他被授以巴斯勋章。 　　bath用法例句 　　1、Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil. 　　用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。 　　2、I would love a hot bath and clean clothes. 　　要是能洗个热水澡、换身干净的衣服就太好了。 　　3、They would flap bath towels from their balconies as they chatted. 　　他们聊天时会在阳台上抖搂浴巾。

中文翻译：沐浴在阳光下用法：一般是做状语或者定语表语："沐浴在阳光下”疑难点：bathed解析：bathed在这里是过去分词，原句应该是：“be bathed in the sunshine”省略了“be”相似短语举例：followed by some studentsstrucked by the policeman

汗流浃背:soakedwithsweatexamples:1.比赛之后我汗流浃背.afterthematch,iwasbathedwithsweat.2.烈日晒得他汗流浃背.thehotsunmadehimexudesweat.3.他汗流浃背.hewassweatingateverypore.

洗澡n. 洗澡；游泳vt. 沐浴；用水洗vi. 洗澡；沐浴希望可以帮到你

bath。。。

bathed

加入后表达更生动。该英语翻译过来为海湾沐浴在阳光下，wasbathed是沐浴的意思，这句话用该单词没有任何问题。更加生动的表达了当时的场景。用简单的单词来修饰该句，使人很容易联想到当时的场景。

BDAC！~语感、3、4年没做了。。。正确答案是‘？ PS：联系语境。

bath沐浴在。。。

1.Tearscoverone"sface.2.afacebathedintears参考资料:百度词典

悬赏……

百度一下，你就知道

was bathed 不止可以用人，也可以指物，所以不是拟人，而是用有生命的他物能用的动作词来描绘everything中包含的无生命的东西。

汗流浃背: soaked with sweat

有limpid,clear,limpidity

i"ve done with my bath

bathe 及物动词，它的宾语是Sb某人。bathe sb 给某人洗澡。

lf, Silas knew it could only bethe hand of God a

前一句bath是名词，后一句bath是动词

bathed in the atmosphere of spring

其实这句也可以写为 The kids played very happily after bathing in the warm sunshine

答案D bathe为及物动词“沐浴,洗”,与宾语是动宾关系.主语在前面,所以用被动形式.

我们沐浴在阳光下We are bathed in the sun我们沐浴在阳光下We are bathed in the sun

with sweat streaming down one"s backto be bathed in sweat

bathed in love sunshine

汗流浃背:soaked with sweat Examples: 1.比赛之后我汗流浃背. After the match,I was bathed with sweat. 2.烈日晒得他汗流浃背. The hot sun made him exude sweat. 3.他汗流浃背. He was sweating at every pore.

Wearing a white wedding dress, beautiful woman who is bathing in happiness

be bathed in [词典] 沐浴于，被…笼罩; [例句]Inside of the Great Central Sun, Earth shall be bathed in light day and night.在大中枢太阳内部，地球将日夜沐浴在光中。

我请问大家这一句如何翻译：I can do nothing except for swimming in the dog days. 有人可能对“dog days”抓耳挠腮半天：总不能翻译成“狗日子”吧？ 事实上，dog days指的是“the hottest weeks of the summer” ，即夏天最热的几个星期，通常指的是七月第三周起到八月第四周的一段日子,相当于中国的“三伏天”. 为什么这么说呢？古代的占星学家发现,每年天气最炎热这几个星期,天狼星(Sirius)总与太阳共升共落,而天狼星的别号就是the Dog Star. 当然还有一种说法更为通俗有趣。天热的时候,狗会伸长舌头喘气,所以这种能把狗都热得喘气的天气,就叫做dog days,指的就是夏天的酷热时期啦. 我相信大家看到这里，就不会再把“dog days”翻译成“狗日子”啦！了解了“三伏”的地道表达之后，我们再一起来看看今年三伏天的具体时间是怎么分配滴： 2017年7月12日~2017年7月21日 初伏10天 2017年7月22日~2017年8月10日 中伏20天 2017年8月11日~2017年8月20日 末伏10天 我们通常用初伏(mid-July),中伏(late July to early August),末伏(mid-August)来指代“三伏”里最热的三个时期。 想了解更多相关词汇吗？快随我一起学： Winter Disease Dog Days Plaster 三伏贴 Dog Days Moxibustion 三伏灸 sizzling/severe heat 酷热 stiflingly hot 闷热 scorching weather 高温天气 heat wave 热浪 high temperature allowance 高温津贴 maximum temperatures 最高温度 heat-resistant 抗热的/耐热的 sauna days 桑拿天 enjoy the cool air 乘凉 in the shade 在阴凉处 be bathed/soaked with sweat 汗流浃背 heat stroke/sunstroke 中暑 to prevent heatstroke 防中暑 a preventive against sunstroke 避暑药 to escape the heat 避暑 summer resort 避暑胜地 微信搜索【正好学拼读】 更多精彩文章等你来瞧~

Distinguished teacher, dear students: everyone! The title of my speech today is (labor the most glorious, I"m proud of my). Students, and every day we live in a beautiful campus, bathed in sunshine, enjoy a high quality education, is happy. But have you ever thought about: who is the middle and lower the objects, to make our campus full of vitality, spring-like seasons? Who is late, but also in mastery in reading, only in

很久以前，知更鸟的羽毛颜色的灰尘。她不喜欢她难看的颜色。她在她家附近的湖的颜色所吸引。这是暴风雨过后，天空的蓝色。蓝鸟想成为那个美丽的湖很色。拍打翅膀的一天早上，蓝鸟飞从她的树到蓝湖。然后她沐浴在水的三倍。每次洗完澡后，她唱的，“蓝水。水。我去了。我是蓝色。蓝鸟每天重复这。在第三天，她来到OT湖美丽的蓝色的羽毛。现在狼是个骗子（骗子）---饿了。他留下的知更鸟的树很长一段时间，每一天，看着她去湖边。他假装（伪装）对她所做的一切。他希望蓝知更鸟吃午饭，但他怕水蓝色。在第三天的早晨，狼看见知更鸟出来的湖泊，美丽的蓝色的羽毛。留下深刻的印象，他坐在旁边的蓝知更鸟的树，等待着她。当她回来的时候，他问，“你是怎么得到蓝色的羽毛？我想要蓝色的像山一样。“蓝鸟不相信狼，但她教他如何洗澡三次，每天早上和如何唱她的歌。狼她说什么，和后湖三天洗澡，他的白色皮毛变成深蓝色。相信（确信的），蓝色毛皮甚至比蓝色的羽毛更漂亮，郊狼忘了饥饿。他尽可能快的跑到山顶。站在他后面的腿，他抬起前腿离地嚎叫。但郊狼悄悄（滑倒）和滚下了山坡。他无法阻止自己，和灰尘和污垢覆盖了他的新的蓝色皮毛。他热轧和冷轧直到他打成鸟的树，无论他多么严重。试过，愚蠢的狼不能动摇他的皮毛粉尘。所以所有的郊狼毛皮具有灰尘今日暗淡的颜色。

在你1岁时,她给你喂饭,给你沐浴, 你用整夜的啼哭来回报她. 在你2岁时,她教你走路, 你用当她呼唤你时跑开来回报她. 你3岁时,她满怀爱心为你准备饭菜, 你用打翻在地的盘子来回报她. 在你4岁时,她为你买来彩笔, 你把餐桌涂污来回报她. 在你5岁时,她给你穿上节日的盛装, 你跳进最近的水坑来回报她. 在你6岁时,她送你上学, 你用大喊大叫不上学来回报她. 在你7岁时,她给你买来棒球, 你用杂碎邻居的玻璃来回报她. 在你8岁时,她递给你一个冰激凌, 你用滴满汁儿的腿来回报她. 在你9岁时,她给你报名上钢琴班, 你用疏于练习来回报她. 在你10岁时,她整天开车带着你从足球场赶到体操馆, 你用跳下车头也不回的走开来回报她. 在你11岁时,她带你和你的朋友们去看电影, 你用让她回避来回报她. 在你12岁时,她警告你有选择的看电视, 你用在她离家后继续看回报她.

tear(s)

一声

让微笑沐浴阳光。

重庆火锅：火锅是最著名和最喜欢的菜在重庆。重庆当地人认为最好吃的火锅时重庆巴江水火锅。重庆当地人认为巴江水火锅是重庆火锅代表，也是重庆最著名的名片。这是以其胡椒辣味，烫尚未鲜嫩。人们聚集在一个小壶烧木炭，电动或天然气充满了美味和营养汤底。你有一个选择辣，纯和组合的汤底。薄生各种肉类，鱼类，各种豆腐制品及各类蔬菜煮的汤底。然后你把它们浸在一碗特别酱汁。小心，因为辣的汤底是燃烧热。第一次吃穷船户长江重庆地区，然后向西蔓延到整个四川。现在是一个非常受欢迎的地方特色和可在城市的每个角落。有各种各样的火锅，岳阳火锅，四味火锅，雅山羊肉和鱼头火锅。如果你是冒险不够，你可以基本上与热锅煮东西，例如，猪的大脑和鸭肾。重庆人爱他们的火锅，尤其是当天气潮湿。消防舞蹈的锅，重油和卤汤沸腾着朦胧的蒸汽，和人们沐浴在汗水。虽然火锅哪里可以找到有街头摊贩或小餐馆，重庆火锅具有最大的品种，以其美味的汤底和蘸酱

bloodstream的读音是：。bloodstream的读音是：。bloodstream的英英释义是Noun:thebloodflowingthroughthecirculatorysystem。bloodstream的意思是n.血流。一、英英释义点此查看bloodstream的详细内容Noun:thebloodflowingthroughthecirculatorysystem二、网络解释1.血流：bloodspectrum血光谱|bloodstream血流|bloodsugarcolorimeter血糖比色计三、例句Tillhisbodywasbathedinthestreamofmyblood.直到他的尸体沐浴着我的血流。Aspirinthinstheblood,soclotsarelesslikelytoform.阿司匹林能减少血流，因而血液凝块形成的可能性大大降低。bloodstream的相关近义词bloodstreambloodstream的相关临近词blood、bloodroot点此查看更多关于bloodstream的详细信息

I feel comfortable taking a bath in the bathroom.

face full of tears

My best friend name is Amy. When I was 3 years old, she came to my home, I gave her a bath, fed her, took her to go out and play. We dance together, sing together. I always feel happy with her. Oh, by the way, Amy is my pet dog.

This group photo was taken in Gansu Province, Xiahe County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, a small village.Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, Labrang Monastery, one of six major monasteries, located right here. In this piece has a religious place, turn the sound floating through the tube, surrounding their houses of prayer flags also recite the scriptures, every moment is like swimming in the sunshine immerging. Is that in this light, the people"s state of mind would be like if born of Clean.Tibetan religious life has been integrated into daily life, although modern elements are changing their lifestyles, but they are still devout belief in their constant, day after day, turning to the temple, recite scriptures her own savings to the liturgy and ceremony. Tibetan people in their prime usually go away, animal husbandry, to stay at home with children, the elderly or women will go to complete the turning again and again and recite scriptures, and thus faith in the children who received transmission.From those children"s eyes seem to be able to share a sense brought about by the belief that world, and far-reaching and broad, but also quiet and leisurely.This is my first shot of the mind.——— 玩数码 上C族 http://www.czunet.com C族网 - 数字产品互动社区

1、All the students sat quietly in the classroom,staring at Chen.2、He has always been a typical rude.3、He studied hard to get the scholarship.4、Teacher leave Tom standing along.5、Add several names to the list right.6、I can finish reading this book by tomorrow.7、The girl married to the businessman seems very happy.8、This is the house that I lived two years ago .9、This custom dates back to the 12 th century.10、The garden was bathed in the sunshine.就这些，仅供参考，请指正，

1、as big as mine2、worse than Mike3、much taller than I am4、a litter faster than him5、Which is more easy to learn6、the longest river in China7、sings best8、the most difficult subject of all9、Which is most important10、even thinner than I am11、We always share the lunch12、He usually goes out on Thursday13、They used to walk to school last year.14、never late for school15、答案一:Her face is always bathed in smile.答案二：Smile can always be found on her face.

许渊冲版本：Mooredon the Qinhuai RiverCold water and sand bars veiled in misty moonlight,I mooron River Qinhuai near wineshops at night.The songstress knows not the grief of the captive king,By riverside she sings his song of parting.

the flowers are enjoying the sunshine.

Bathed in Blue - Lily Kershawyou said let"s take a break, not a breakdownbut now we"re stranded, we"re nowhere to be foundthis wasn"t easy or freeyou said the problem mewas it"s time to get off this strange merry-go-roundda da da ooh ooh da da dayou"re bathed in blueda da da ooh oohi know i shouldn"t see youi saw you bathed in blue the first time i saw youi shoulda known better than to go therebut i keep my enemies closer than my memoriesi feel safer in their arms than in my headda da da ooh ooh da da dayou"re bathed in blueda da da ooh oohi know i shouldn"t see youso we stop from where we areand we take stock of every scarand you say you are well broken inbut i"ll do all that i can to get you back on the mendoh, before you do break my head againda da da ooh ooh da da dayou"re bathed in blueda da da ooh oohi know i shouldn"t see youyou said let"s take a breakyou said let"s take a breakbut if i break, will that make you love me again?i"m bathed in black and bluei know i shouldn"t see youi"m bathed in black and bluei know i shouldn"t see youda da da ooh ooh da da dayou"re bathed in blueda da da ooh oohbathed, you"re bathed in blue

钢琴的音阶以C音为准。中央C位于钢琴键盘的中央位置，其右侧是升调，左侧是降调。这是因为C调钢琴键盘的构造与其他调式不同，在C调中没有任何升降号，所有自然音都被排列在白键上，方便进行键盘上的音阶训练与视觉记忆。因此, 钢琴初学者通常从C调开始学习，以更好地理解音阶与调性的相关知识，并逐渐学习其他各种调式。当然, 钢琴也可以调整到其他参考音为准的转调键（transpose key），比如钢琴只调整到D调或D#调以支持不同的演奏目的与音乐作品的认知。

1、Death music Deathrock is a term used to identify a subgenre of punk rock and Goth which incorporates elements of horror and spooky atmospheres within a Goth-Punk style and first emerged most prominently in the West Coast of the United States and London during the late 1970s and early 1980s.2、Heavy musicHeavy metal is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s.[2] With roots in blues-rock and psychedelic rock, the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, heavy, guitar-and-drums-centered sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion and fast guitar solos. The All Music Guide states that "of all rock & roll"s myriad forms, heavy metal is the most extreme in terms of volume, machismo, and theatricality.3、Rock/AlternativeRock music is a form of popular music with a prominent vocal melody accompanied by guitar, drums, and bass. Many styles of rock music also use keyboard instruments such as organ, piano, synthesizers. Other instruments sometimes utilized in rock include harmonica, violin, flute,and banjo. Also, less common stringed instruments such as mandolin and sitar are used. Rock music usually has a strong back beat, and often revolves around guitar, either electric or acoustic.Rock music has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll and rockabilly, which evolved from blues, country music and other influences. According to the All Music Guide, "In its purest form, Rock & Roll has three chords, a strong, insistent back beat, and a catchy melody. Alternative of Rock goes mainstream in early-mid 1990s. These include Grunge music, Britpop, Indie rock etc.4、New AgeNew Age music is a style of music originally associated with some New Age beliefs. It has its basis in the work of various 1960s European and American electronic and acoustic musicians, and is generally characterized as being primarily instrumental and repetitively melodic in nature. Recordings of nature sounds are sometimes used as an introduction to a track or throughout the piece. New Age music is typically relaxing and inspiring, and is often used by listeners for such activities as yoga, massage, meditation, reading, as a method of stress management[1] or to create a peaceful atmosphere in their home or other environments.New Age music is largely typified by modal and consonant harmonies, often in conjunction with sound effects or nature samples. New Age music includes both electronic and instrumental forms, frequently relying on sustained pads or long sequencer-based runs; and acoustic forms, featuring instruments such as flutes, piano, acoustic guitar and a wide variety of non-western acoustic instruments. In many cases, high-quality samples are used instead of natural acoustic instruments. Vocal arrangements were initially rare in New Age music but as it has evolved vocals have become more common, especially vocals featuring Sanskrit, Tibetan or Native American-influenced chants, or lyrics based on mythology such as Celtic legends or the realm of Faerie. Songs of up to 20 minutes duration are not uncommon. 5、Hip HopPop rap (or hip pop) is a pop music influenced style of hip hop that replaces the jazz, funk, and electronic music-influenced elements of hip hop with pop-influenced melodic hooks. The style became popular in the early 1990s, as hip hop music found commercial success. Pop rappers such as Vanilla Ice were more radio-friendly than the explicit lyrics of gangsta rap such as Ice-T.Famous pop rappers incliding 2 In A Room, 50 Cent, Salt-N-Pepa, Diddy etc.6、CountryCountry music is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States and the Appalachian Mountains. It has roots in traditional folk music, Celtic music, blues, gospel music, hokum, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s. The term country music began to be used in the 1940s when the earlier term hillbilly music was deemed to be degrading, and the term was widely embraced in the 1970s, while country and western has declined in use since that time.In the Southwestern United States a different mix of ethnic groups created the music that became the Western music of the term Country Western.Country music has produced two of the top selling solo artists of all time. Elvis Presley, “The Hillbilly Cat”, appeared on the Louisiana Hayride for three years, went on to help define rock ‘n" roll, and became known as “The King.” Garth Brooks, except for a short foray into non-country near the end of his recording career, recorded and performed country music and is one top selling solo artist.7、PunkPunk rock is an anti-establishment rock music genre and movement that emerged in the mid-1970s. Preceded by a variety of protopunk music of the 1960s and early 1970s, punk rock developed between 1974 and 1976 in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia, where groups such as the Ramones, Sex Pistols, and The Clash were recognized as the vanguard of a new musical movement. By 1977, punk was spreading around the world.Punk rock bands, eschewing the perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock, created fast, hard music, typically with short songs, stripped-down instrumentation and often political or nihilistic lyrics. The associated punk subculture expresses youthful rebellion and is characterized by distinctive clothing styles, a variety of anti-authoritarian ideologies, and a DIY (do it yourself) attitude.Punk rock quickly, though briefly, became a major cultural phenomenon in the United Kingdom. For the most part, punk took root in local scenes that tended to reject association with the mainstream. By the beginning of the 1980s, even faster, more aggressive styles such as hardcore and Oi! had become the predominant mode of punk rock. Musicians identifying with or inspired by punk also pursued a broad range of other variations, engendering the alternative rock movement. By the turn of the century, new pop punk bands such as Green Day were bringing the genre widespread popularity decades after its inception.8、Blues/JazzBlues is a vocal and instrumental form of music based on the use of the blue notes. It emerged in African-American communities of the United States from spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts and chants, and rhymed English and Scots-Irish narrative ballads. The use of blue notes and the prominence of call-and-response patterns in the music and lyrics are indicative of African influence. The blues influenced later American and Western popular music, as it became the roots of jazz, bluegrass, rhythm and blues, rock and roll, heavy metal, hip-hop, and other popular music forms.9、ClassicalThe Classical period in Western music occurred from about 1750 to 1820, despite considerable overlap at both ends with preceding and following periods, as is true for all musical eras. Although the term classical music is used as a blanket term meaning all kinds of music in this era, it can also occasionally mean this particular era within that tradition.The Classical period falls between the Baroque and the Romantic periods. The best known composers from this period are Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven; other notable names include Luigi Boccherini, Muzio Clementi, Johann Ladislaus Dussek, Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, and Christoph Willibald Gluck. Beethoven is also sometimes regarded either as a Romantic composer or a composer who was part of the transition to the Romantic; Franz Schubert is also something of a transitional figure, as are Johann Nepomuk Hummel, Luigi Cherubini and Carl Maria von Weber. The period is sometimes referred to as the era of Viennese Classic or Classicism (German: Wiener Klassik), since Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Joseph Haydn, Ludwig van Beethoven, and Franz Schubert all worked at some time in Vienna, comprising the First Viennese School.10、ReggaeReggae is a music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s.While sometimes used in a broader sense to refer to most types of Jamaican music, the term reggae more properly denotes a particular music style that originated following on the development of ska and rocksteady. Reggae is based on a rhythm style characterized by regular chops on the off-beat, known as the skank. The tempo is generally slower than that found in ska. Reggae usually has accents on the 3rd beat in each bar, there being four beats in a bar; most people think it"s accentuated on the 2nd and 4th because of the rhythm guitar.Reggae is often associated with the Rastafari movement, an influence on many prominent reggae musicians from its inception. Reggae song lyrics deal with many subjects, including faith, love, relationships, poverty, injustice and other broad social issues.11、Folk musicFolk music can have a number of different meanings, including: * Traditional music: The original meaning of the term "folk music" was synonymous with the term "Traditional music", also often including World Music and Roots music; the term "Traditional music" was given its more specific meaning to distinguish it from the other definitions that "Folk music" is now considered to encompass. * Folk music can also describe a particular kind of popular music which is based on traditional music. In contemporary times, this kind of folk music is often performed by professional musicians. Related genres include Folk rock and Progressive folk music. * In American culture, folk music refers to the American folk music revival, music exemplified by such musicians as Woody Guthrie, Pete Seeger, Bob Dylan and Joan Baez, who popularized and encouraged the lyrical style in the 1950s and 1960s.12、Big BandA big band is a type of musical ensemble associated with playing jazz music and which became popular during the Swing Era from the early 1930s until the late 1940s. A big band typically consists of approximately 12 to 25 musicians and contains saxophones, trumpets, trombones, and a rhythm section. The terms jazz band, jazz ensemble, stage band, jazz orchestra, and dance band are also used to refer to this type of ensemble.In contrast to smaller jazz combos, in which most of the music is improvised, or created spontaneously, music played by big bands is highly "arranged", or prepared in advance and notated on sheet music. The music is traditionally called "charts". Improvised solos may be played only when called for by the arranger.13、PopPop music is an ample and imprecise category of modern music not defined by artistic considerations but by its potential audience or prospective market. Pop is music composed with deliberate intent to appeal to the majority of its contemporaries.In opposition to music that requires education or formation to appreciate, a defining characteristic of pop music is that anyone is able to enjoy it. Artistic concepts such as complex musical form and aesthetics are not a concern in the writing of pop songs, the primary objectives being audience enjoyment and commercial success.Although pop music is produced with a view to sell records and do well in the charts, it does not necessitate wide acclaim or commercial success: there are bad or failed pop songs.Initially the term was an abbreviation of, and synonymous to, popular music, but evolved circa 1954 to describe a specific musical category.14、GothGothic metal is a genre of heavy metal music that originated during the mid 1990s in Europe as an outgrowth of doom-death, a fusion genre of doom metal and death metal.The definition of Gothic metal is commonly debated amongst fans and the media; older fans and musicians have a specific concept of the Gothic genre, based on the Gothic novel and aesthetic similarities to Gothic rock. Some less knowledgeable fans reject these criteria and refer to any female fronted metal band as Gothic.Gothic metal is commonly characterized lyrically by either one of two distinct characteristics: dual vocalists (growls and female vocals) or a single vocalist with an operatic tone. Instrumentation is heavily based on the use of modern keyboards and distorted guitars with varying tempos and rather complex compositions. Classical instruments such as violins are often used.Gothic metal tends to take influence from the doom metal, black metal, and death metal subgenres of heavy metal for its composition. The heavily synthesized styles of their melody and rhythm ideas in its guitar riffs often cause the music to be aggressive and fast paced like death metal, while sometimes the sound is slow and heavy like doom metal.(Wikipedia)

在研究有主音的调式时，我们通常把调式中的音按照音高从主音到主音排列起来，这样的排列叫做音阶。其中从低到高的排列叫做上行音阶。由高到低的排列叫做下行音阶。例如简谱上行大调音阶：1-2-3-4-5-6-7-1上行小调音阶：6-7-1-2-3-4-5-6五声宫调式上行音阶：1-2-3-5-6-1五声商调式上行音阶：2-3-5-6-1-2......