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世界上的知名黑客有哪些?

2023-05-19 15:02:56

世界上的知名黑客有哪些?请详细介绍一下。

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保罗艾伦

他有取之不尽的财源、独树一帜的投资理念,也有与众不同的成功标准。

对于众多普通人来说:有钱的烦恼再多,似乎也比没钱的烦恼好。比如比尔·盖茨,尽管官司缠身、时不时要破财免灾、常常被对手和媒体指为“垄断”和“霸权”,但想想他的466亿美元身价,这点烦恼算得了什么。

但如果又有花不完的钱,又没有盖茨式的烦恼,岂不是更好!但天下有这等好事吗?

也许比尔·盖茨的前搭档保罗·艾伦应该是这样的幸运儿。

6月21日,民间航天工程“太空船一号”成功飞行,资助者保罗·艾伦又一次成为人们议论的焦点。他在谈论这次非凡的太空之旅时说:“‘太空船一号"是人类实现太空之旅的明证,同时它也表明,私人也就是非政府机构将在该领域的探索中发挥重大的作用。”

自从1983年因病离开微软后,媒体对艾伦的定义是,“一不留神成了亿万富翁”、“随心所欲的失败的投资者”、“最差经理人”等,似乎他只是因为早年幸运地与盖茨共创了微软,才积累了取之不尽用之不竭的财富(2004年,艾伦在《福布斯》富豪榜上名列第五,资产达210亿美元),而他在微软之后的商业活动基本上是失败的。

但保罗·艾伦绝对不会同意这种评价,他要告诉人们的是:他非常乐意享受目前的成功,这是一种用不同的成功标准所衡量的与众不同的成功投资,他对这种现状很满意,他从事着非同寻常的或高风险的投资,而不用顾及季度收入或股东回报。也许作家斯格特·菲茨杰拉尔德的话非常正确:“让我告诉你非常富有的人是什么样,他们与你我不同。”保罗·艾伦就是这样,他有着与众不同的管理规则,也有着不同的成功标准。他也非常真诚,不愿意把自己当成游手好闲的富人。他说:“美好的生活就是创造,无论是做音乐,编写程序,还是组合投资。”

美国《连线》杂志称:不善交际,但不是傲慢,这是理解艾伦处事方式的关键。由于他不善交际,因此媒体会得出关于他的简单定义,其实,艾伦是一个多层面的人,至少可以把他定义为:具有远见的人、热爱音乐的人、热爱运动的人、热爱航天的人、热爱家庭的人、与病魔抗争的人。另外,提到艾伦,人们总是称他为“投资家和慈善家”。总之,艾伦是一个特立独行、随心所欲的亿万富翁,他把源源不断的钱财投入自己喜爱的事情,而似乎对失败一点都不在意。

具有远见的人

如果没有抓住创立微软的机遇,艾伦可能只会是波音公司的一位工程师,或一家软件公司的雇员。艾伦非常谦逊,他并不认为自己有远见,也从来没有要求自己具备远见卓识,虽然他在高中时就具有创业家的气质。

他认为自己“非常幸运地出现在微电脑时代的开创阶段”。早在10年前,他就说过:“信息高速公路将是下一波潮流,你不能经常赶上两波这样的潮流。”

当然,最能证明他远见的是微软的创立,任何为微软立传的人都不能回避那段历史:1974年12月,艾伦看到新出的《大众电子》上关于世界第一台微机Altair8800的报道,他拿着杂志去找同校的盖茨,说服他一同创业,这才有了微软。人们也不应忘记盖茨的回忆:“保罗看见技术条件已经成熟。他老是说,再不干就迟了,我们将遗憾终生。”

随心所欲的投资人

离开微软后,艾伦在信息高速公路、多媒体、有线电视以及数字电器等市场频频出手,投入巨资,被吹捧为高科技最活跃的投资者之一。媒体形容他投资和兼并公司就像19世纪的大亨购买农庄、家畜、铁路和肉类加工厂一样。但这些投资很少有成功的,2003年《商业周刊》甚至将他列为最差经理人。

艾伦集团的高级经理比尔·萨沃里曾说,有一种“艾伦效应”,即一旦艾伦投资某个领域,就因为艾伦投资了,这个领域就会变得很有价值。现在又有另一种“艾伦效应”:远远不能盈利,他的公司几乎不需要开发出适应市场的、具有创新性的产品。公司的员工反映,在公司他们可以畅所欲言,但他们也有一个强烈的感受,这些公司更像基金会,而不是竞争性的公司。

热爱音乐的人

与艾伦接触,人们都会意识到艾伦的确没有傲慢的企业家气质。在伟大的艺术面前,他会很谦恭,如谈到摇滚歌手杰米.亨得里克斯时,他说:“听杰米的音乐是一件非常激动人心的事。”为此,他为亨得里克斯建立了一座博物馆。他说:“从严格意义上讲,我是一个业余音乐家,这里有些自学成才的人具有难以置信的天赋。”

他还说过:“我十分热爱编程,但是这无法与音乐相比。”他经常与著名音乐人共同演奏吉他,有时还会唱他自己写的歌《时间炸弹》:“我所做的一切似乎都是错的,但我的心气仍然高昂。”

热爱运动的人

他自己的家中有一个标准的篮球馆,有时还向员工开放。他先后投资了西雅图海鹰橄榄球队、NBA的波特兰拓荒者队,但这两项投资似乎也是失败的:队伍战绩糟糕,丑闻不断。

热爱科学的人

艾伦对科技的投资不止限于“太空船一号”,他从小就喜爱科幻小说,在他资助的项目中,科技占了很大比重,他曾捐资建立西雅图科幻博物馆及名人堂,博物馆里藏有各种科幻艺术作品,此外还捐资1350万美元用于寻找外星生命的“搜寻地外文明计划”。

热爱家庭的人

艾伦的妹妹朱迪·艾伦·巴顿负责管理他的基金会,她还是艾伦一家公司的副总裁及亨得里克斯博物馆的执行总裁,他的母亲住在华盛顿大学图书馆中,艾伦以已故父亲的名义向这座图书馆捐赠了1000万美元。

史蒂夫·乔布斯

Steve Jobs生于1955年。1972年高中毕业后,在波兰的一所大学中只念了一学期的书。1974年乔布斯在一家公司找到设计电脑游戏的工作。两年后,时年21岁的乔布斯和26岁的沃兹尼艾克在乔布斯家的车库里成立了苹果电脑公司。他们开发的苹果II具有4K内存,用户使用他们的电视机作为显示器,这就是第一台在市场上进行销售的个人电脑。

乔布斯后来说:“我很幸运,当计算机还是个年轻产业的时候,我进入了这个领域。当时拥有计算机学位的人不多,从业人员都是从物理、音乐、动物学等领域半途出家的优秀人才。他们对此有浓厚兴趣,没有谁是为了钱进了计算机这个行业的。” 1980年11月,苹果股票上升至每股22美金,乔布斯和沃兹尼艾克一夜之间变为百万富翁。1986年乔布斯买下了数字动画公司Pixar。这间公司如今已成为畅销动画电影《玩具总动员》和《虫虫危机》的制作厂商,它是乔布斯事业生涯中的第二个高峰。

1996年,苹果公司重新雇佣乔布斯作为其兼职顾问。此时苹果经历了高层领导的不断更迭和经营不善之后,其营运情况每况愈下,财务收入开始萎缩。 1997年9月,乔布斯重返该公司任首席执行官,他对奄奄一息的苹果公司进行大刀阔斧的公司改组和一连串新产品降价促销的措施。终于在98第四个财政季度创造了一亿零九百万美元的利润,让“苹果”重新“红”了起来。目前苹果最热门的产品是最近上市的iMac。这个 All-In-One多媒体电脑机身湛蓝透明,据苹果公司统计, iMac订单已高达15万份。

乔布斯形容说:“当我重返苹果公司时,情况远比我想象的糟糕。苹果的职员被认为是一群失败者,他们几乎将放弃所有的努力。在头六个月里,我也经常想到认输。在我一生中,从来没有这么疲倦过,我晚上十点钟回到家里,径直上床一觉睡到第二天早晨六点,然后起床、冲澡、上班。妻子给了我很大的支持,再怎么赞扬她也不过分。”

乔布斯一上任就迅速砍掉了没有特色的业务。他告诉他的同僚,不必保证每个决定都是正确的,只要大多数的决定正确即可。因此不必害怕。有许多难以做出的决定,像砍掉无特色的业务,在今天看来十分明智,但当初做决定时却令人提心吊胆。

乔布斯有着火爆的管理风格,很多苹果职员多半不敢和他同乘电梯,唯恐电梯未坐完即被炒鱿鱼。但年届中年的他现在的性情已圆融了许多。他说:“我告诉你一个能够改变你看问题的方法的例子。一旦你有了孩子,就会自然而然地意识到每个人都是父母所生,应该有人像爱自己的孩子那样爱他们,这听起来并不深奥,但是许多人忽略了这一点。所以现在对我而言,解雇苹果公司的员工要比以前痛苦得多,但我没有办法,这是我的工作。我设身处地地想象他们回到家中告诉妻子儿女自己被雇的情景,我从来没有像现在这样感情用事过。”家庭美满或许是乔布斯事业成功的另一个原因。

乔布斯过去花许多时间寻找能够产生新产品的技术,但是现在由于工作的原因,不可能作深入的研究。他说有时在临睡前,会冒出一些平时想不到的点子。他在因特网的六个新闻站点上登记注册,每天能收到大约300份电子邮件,一些素不相识的人在里面大谈他们的新构想。

经历了多年的工作以后,乔布斯说:“太多的事情令人感到遗憾,但最大的遗憾莫过于那些你没去做的事。如果我早点明白现在才明白的道理,我可以把事情做得更好些,但这又怎么样呢?关键是要把握好现在。生命是短暂的,不久以后我们都将走到尽头,这就是现实。”

现在苹果公司的经营目标是成为计算机行业的“索尼”。苹果公司是唯一既搞硬件又搞软件,生产全套产品的个人电脑公司。这就意味着苹果公司能够推出更容易使用的系统,这是公司争取消费者的可靠资本。乔布斯表示技术不是最困难的,困难的是如何确定产品和目标消费者。除了电子、技术和生产能力外,你还必须有很强的市场营销能力。专家认为,虽然苹果的盈余与过去相比大有改善,但面对类似微软和康柏等强劲的竞争对手苹果仍需步步为营才不致再遭失败。

始终倾听消费者的需求、以极大的热忱贯彻“在一般人与高深的计算机之间搭起桥梁”的初衷,正是乔布斯最厉害的武器。不论是在苹果以艺术创造科技,或是在Pixar以科技创造艺术,乔布斯都孜孜不倦地设法使他的梦想变成现实:用计算机作工具,协助填补科技与艺术之间的鸿沟。

姓名 史蒂夫·乔布斯

英文名 Steve Jobs

出生年月 1955

学历 大学肄业

所创公司 苹果电脑公司

现任职务 苹果电脑公司首席执行官

米切尔·卡普尔

Mitch Kapor

出生年月1951年11月1日

出生国家、地点美国纽约布鲁克林

教育背景1971年获耶鲁大学心理学学士学位1978年获Beacon大学心理学硕士学位1980年,获MIT斯隆管理学院硕士学位职业背景1999年-2001年,著名风险投资公司Accel的合伙人1994年-1996年MIT媒体实验室任教1992年-至今卡普尔企业公司总裁1990年-1995,创办电子边疆基金会(FFF),并担任主席1986年-1987年,1994年-至今MIT助理/访问教授1987年-1990年任On公司CEO1982年-1986年创办Lotus公司,并担任CEO个人博客网站blogs.osafoundation.org/mitch/电子邮件(网址)Mitch@k***.com联系地址Kapor Enterprises, Inc. 177 Post St., Suite 900San Francisco, CA 94108+1 415 392-0963如果你在卡普尔大学刚毕业时认识他,你肯定不会想到,这家伙以后会成为计算机软件业最成功的改革者之一。”

1951年,卡普尔生于长岛。卡普尔十分符合那个年代的的典型形象:无所顾虑又无忧无虑。从小爱好迪斯科和摇滚乐。并且多年来爱上LSD及其他非法毒品。在耶鲁大学,他专修心理学、语言学以及计算机学科,尤其是控制论,也开始对计算机萌生兴趣。1971年毕业后,工作漂泊不定。从电台的音乐主持人到滑稽演员都一一经历过。游荡4年后,他总觉得自己还缺点什么,于是25岁的卡普尔奔赴瑞士,参加一种"超觉静坐"培训。课程包括每天14小时的静坐冥思,以及学会能让人浮到空中的能力(特异功能)。当然,最终没能修炼成功。回到美国,卡普尔又花了数年时间来搞清楚自己究竟是什么人。1978年,他在Beacon大学获得硕士学位。同时还在一家精神病机构工作,当一名服务员,其工作性质在精神上与"倒便盆"相当。期间,对计算机的兴趣帮助他消磨了大部分时间。

1978年,苹果将苹果Ⅱ型降到了1500美元左右,卡普尔四处张罗,终于买到了他的第一台计算机。买下计算机后没几天,这位口袋空空的无业游民邂逅了一位年轻人。他正向一位推销员询问新计算机的用途。卡普尔走上前去说:"我可以帮你学。"于是他就开始给他辅导计算机应用,报酬是每小时5美元。没过多久,他就大摇大摆地将自己宣传为"独立的计算机咨询(顾问)"。又过了一段时间,他又进入MIT的斯隆管理学院,想拿一个MBA学位充充门面,但没坚持几天,就退了学。后来到硅谷一家创业公司工作。

几个月后,他遇到了第一个电子表格软件VisiCalc的发明人。脑子里也想开发一种相似的软件,可以将电子表格的计算结果画成图表。他和另一位伙伴一同开发出了VisiPlot。VisiPlot一炮走红,VisiPlot的销售很快达到每月10万美元。不到一年,卡普尔与合伙人就赚到了1200万美元。卡普尔创造了他商业生涯的第一次成功。卡普尔终于领悟,要让自己心满意足,只有一条路:自己开公司,当自己的老板。

1981年,卡普尔与合伙人筹集资金开一家公司。定名时,想起了自己过去那段超凡脱俗的冥思经历,就将其定名为Lotus(莲花)。1983年,Lotus发展公司发布了它的第一个产品-Lotus1-2-3。这是软件史上第一个为用户提供屏蔽帮助内容并且在磁盘上附着使用指南的产品。他们还成立了一个客户支持部门,这在1983年是闻所未闻的。卡普尔预测,第一年可望达到200-300万美元。结果第一年的实际收入破天荒地达到5300万美元,并且成功地上了市。第二年飙升至1.56亿美元。第三年更高达2.58亿美元。Lotus1-2-3上市仅一年,VisiCalc就停止了销售,无法存活。1985年Lotus员工已达千人,是当时最大的独立软件公司。直到1988年4月,微软才超过Lotus,成为头号软件公司。1995年,Lotus以32亿美元的身份卖给了IBM。

1983年,卡普尔的地位就象苹果的乔布斯和当今微软的比尔·盖茨一样。但是,安稳永远不是卡普尔的天性。四年后,卡普尔卸掉官职,卡普尔说:"我只有保释,我恨这个公司也恨自己。我喜欢做自己内行的事。但是这份工作现在已经变味了。我也不喜欢权力。我对自己说,离开吧,去寻找新的自己想做的事。"卡普尔退了位,离开商业界,到MIT找了一份访问教授的工作。但是教了不到一年,他旧病复发,重新扎向商业的海洋。这一次,卡普尔成立了On技术公司,身兼总裁和CEO,一干就是三年。但没有人们期望中的成功。

1990年,卡普尔与已故的著名抒情诗人贝娄创建了电子前线基金(EFF),这个非赢利的公共利益机构,时常被人称为是计算机业的美国公民自由协会(ACLU)。EFF成立之初,万维网还未诞生,全球电信仍处于发展初期。而卡普尔就已前瞻性地看到了未来,并认识到法律对计算机的介入和管制。他们起初是维护黑客的权利,后来则更多地介入到华盛顿的政治中。EFF已在计算机和通信立法中起到了巨大的作用。卡普尔也经常出现在国会听证会上,并为戈尔的信息高速公路计划提供咨询。实际上计划的初稿就是卡普尔完成的。1994年进入了美国基础设施顾问委员会。人称他为信息高速公路的导师。EFF的故事也开始越来越走向复杂。他的总部也从剑桥移至华盛顿。活跃的领域也越来越大。卡普尔也不再是站在政府对面,为黑客辩护的"反对党",而越来越成为华盛顿的政治选手。这也使不少EFF的早期成员和支持者认为,EFF已经偏离了最初的纯洁使命了。开始招致越来越多的批评。

在80年代中期,卡普尔与盖茨是美国软件业的双子星,很难分出高下。卡普尔是硅谷黑客理念的真正体现:不遵循主流精神、富有创造、崇尚出世。盖茨是反基督的肖像,功利性强,十分入世,追求利益,他的公司也以压制自由而成功,出产丑陋、笨拙、纯粹以商业驱动的产品。与他相比,卡普尔更是一位民间的英雄。而盖茨则是主流社会的英雄。

罗伯特·莫里斯

莫里斯是在家里第一次接触计算机。莫里斯的父亲曾从NSA带回一台原始的神秘的密码机器,成为一家人的谈资,激起了他的强烈兴趣。他自己12岁就编出高质量电脑程序,18岁时,就具有在最负盛名的贝尔实验室和哈佛大学当过程序员的赫赫经历。难怪有人感叹:他的简历,简直像电脑名人录中的一样。

1988年冬天,正在康乃尔大学攻读的莫里斯,把一个被称为“蠕虫”的电脑病毒送进了美国最大的电脑网络——互联网。1988年11月2日下午5点,互联网的管理人员首次发现网络有不明入侵者。它们仿佛是网络中的超级间谍,狡猾地不断截取用户口令等网络中的“机密文件”,利用这些口令欺骗网络中的“哨兵”,长驱直入互联网中的用户电脑。入侵得手,立即反客为主,并闪电般地自我复制,抢占地盘。

用户目瞪口呆地看着这些不请自来的神秘入侵者迅速扩大战果,充斥电脑内存,使电脑莫名其妙地“死掉”,只好急如星火地向管理人员求援,哪知,他们此时四面楚歌,也只能眼睁睁地看着网络中电脑一批又一批地被病毒感染而“身亡”。当晚,从美国东海岸到西海岸,互联网用户陷入一片恐慌。到11月3日清晨5点,当加州伯克利分校的专家找出阻止病毒蔓延的办法时,短短12小时内,已有6200台采用Unix操作系统的SUN工作站和VAX小型机瘫痪或半瘫痪,不计其数的数据和资料毁于这一夜之间。造成一场损失近亿美元的空前大劫难!

当警方已侦破这一案件并认定莫里斯是闯下弥天大祸的“作者”时,纽约州法庭却迟迟难以对他定罪。在当时,对制造电脑病毒事件这类行为定罪,还是世界性的难题。前苏联在1987年曾发生过汽车厂的电脑人员用病毒破坏生产线的事件,法庭只能用“流氓罪”草草了事。

1990年5月5日,纽约地方法庭根据罗伯特·莫里斯设计病毒程序,造成包括国家航空和航天局、军事基地和主要大学的计算机停止运行的重大事故,判处莫里斯三年缓刑,罚款一万美金,义务为新区服务400小时。莫里斯事件震惊了美国社会乃至整个世界。而比事件影响更大、更深远的是:黑客从此真正变黑,黑客伦理失去约束,黑客传统开始中断。大众对黑客的印象永远不可能回复。而且,计算机病毒从此步入主流。

丹尼斯·利奇和肯·汤普生

在美国新泽西州墨里山区小城镇的中心矗立着一片毫不起眼的建筑群,世界闻名的贝尔实验室就在这里。具有AT&T和朗讯双重背景的贝尔实验室在计算机软件领域有两大重要成就:C语言和Unix操作系统。目前主管着贝尔实验室软件系统研发部的是现年63岁的丹尼斯·利奇(Dennis M. Ritchie),这位已在贝尔实验室工作了近40年的著名科学家就是这两项技术当知无愧的发明者。

当初与利奇同期加入贝尔实验室的科学家中,多数人或是功成身退安享晚年或是自立门户日进斗金,而利奇还是一如既往的在这里工作。著名的《经济学人》杂志评价他是在C语言和Unix研发小组中唯一一位至今仍保持着年轻人热情和活力的伟大科学家。1983年,他和Unix的共同发明人肯·汤普生(Ken Thompson)同时荣获了美国计算机协会颁发的“图灵奖”,这也是作为一名技术人员的最高荣誉。

抛开其它,仅C语言和Unix这两项发明已让利奇成为一代又一代程序员们的偶像。在他之后加入贝尔实验室的“C++语言之父”Bjarne Stroustrup说:“如果丹尼斯没有在这里工作,而是决定把精力投入到像数学、物理等深奥的学科上,那Unix的开发项目很快就会以失败告终。”

利奇出生在纽约的Bronxville,他的父亲阿利斯泰尔·利奇(Alistair E. Ritchie)也是贝尔实验室的著名科学家,以至于有人开玩笑说:“丹尼斯完全继承了他父亲的传统。”由于家庭的影响,利奇从小就对物理和数学产生了浓厚的兴趣。他在高中毕业后进入哈佛大学攻读物理学,1963年拿到学士学位后继续留在学校,1968年又取得了数学博士学位。在校期间,他曾作为父亲的一名助手在实验室工作过一段时间,并在毕业后正式进入贝尔实验室的Multics系统研发小组,为由麻省工学院和GE公司共同投资的项目开发操作系统。

最初的Unix系统是用只有8000字节的内存和不到1兆硬盘的PDP-7计算机编写的,但却可以运行得相当流畅,这让利奇惊讶不已,从而决心和汤普生一起完善Unix系统。为了能更好的对现有Unix程序进行改编,利奇在原有的汤普生开发的B语言的基础上加入了新的数据类型和算法,于是C语言在1972年诞生了。两人又用C语言在PDP-11计算机上对Unix重新编写,而新版的Unix系统由于其在兼容性和数据综合处理上的优势很快就在学校、政府机关和一些企业间流传。在计算机语言繁多无法统一的情况下,编写Unix的C语言马上成为了当时最高级的程序语言并与Unix一同风靡。

Unix和C语言最初是免费公开的,但当时贝尔实验室的东家,AT&T公司却执意要将其商用,这个事件引起了不小的风波,导致了后来的开源潮,也带出了1977年比尔·乔伊版本的Unix和后来的Linux。而所有的事情对利奇的影响微乎其微,在Unix之后,他又和同事一起开发了大型计算机操作系统Plan 9和Inferno以及朗讯的PathStar服务器系统,用利奇的话形容,“我的目的不是要制造产品,而是要为人们开发出新的工具。”

1999年,时任美国总统的克林顿亲自为利奇颁发了“国家技术勋章”。美国前商务部部长William M. Daley也评价到:“如此的发明(Unix和C语言)对人们的经济和生活的影响是无可比拟的,同时为现代计算机的操作系统和软件奠定了基础。”

经过多年的磨炼,Unix和C语言已经被广泛传播和应用。《经济学人》杂志形容它是“因为强大所以程序员们都爱用,因为程序员们都爱用所以它更强大”。美国耶鲁大学的计算机科学家David Gelernter在谈到利奇的成就时说:“比起单纯的技术,完美的艺术性才是计算机中最重要的,软件是复杂的,只有带有艺术性的产品才能克服无尽的烦琐。利奇的发明就是一件件美丽的艺术品。”

理查德·斯托曼

个人简介:

圈内头衔:无 (毫不隐藏!)

主要成就:老牌黑客。1971年,斯托曼在街上找到一份MIT的人工智能实验室的工作。当时他是哈佛大学的一名本科生。后来,斯托曼创立了自由软件基金,打破了软件是私有财产的概念。

第一次接触计算机:1969年在IBM 纽约科学中心,时值16岁。

自己独特的黑客工具:在上世纪 80年代, 斯托曼不拿MIT的薪水但继续在其中的一个办公室工作。在那里他创造了一个新的操作系统GNU--GNU是"GNU"s Not Unix"的缩写。

鲜为人知的事实:曾获得麦克阿瑟基金24万美元天才奖。

五短身材,不修边幅,过肩长发,连鬓胡子,时髦的半袖沙滩上装,一副披头士的打扮。看起来象现代都市里的野人。如果他将一件"麻布僧袍"穿在身上,又戴上一顶圆形宽边帽子,有如绘画作品中环绕圣像头上的光环。一眨眼的功夫,他又变成圣经中的耶稣基督的样子,散发着先知般的威严和力量。野人与基督,恰恰就是自由软件的精神领袖理查德·斯托尔曼的双重属性:他既是当今专有(私有)商业软件领域野蛮的颠覆者,又是无数程序员和用户心目中神圣的自由之神。

在他的理论下,用户彼此拷贝软件不但不是"盗版",而是体现了人类天性的互助美德。对斯托尔曼来说,自由是根本,用户可自由共享软件成果,随便拷贝和修改代码。他说:"想想看,如果有人同你说:"只要你保证不拷贝给其他人用的话,我就把这些宝贝拷贝给你。"其实,这样的人才是魔鬼;而诱人当魔鬼的,则是卖高价软件的人。"可以断定,进入世纪末,软件业发生的最大变革就是自由软件的全面复兴。在自由软件的浪潮下,软件业的商业模式将脱胎换骨,从卖程序代码为中心,转化为以服务为中心。

作为今天的一名电脑用户,如果你的朋友希望你能为他复制一份受版权保护的程序,你不应当拒绝,合作精神比版权更重要。而且,这种合作不应只在地下进行,每个人都应该以此为荣,公开自己的诚实生活,对所有私有软件说"不"。

你应该可以公开、自由地与其他软件使用者合作,你有权了解软件的工作原理,并将其传授给你的学生,当软件发生问题时你完全可以雇用你所喜爱的程序员对它进行修改。你理应得到自由的软件。"

有人说,斯托尔曼应该算是世界上最伟大,软件写得最多的程序设计师。但是,斯托尔曼真正的力量,还是他的思想。因此,他最欣赏的英雄是南非的曼德拉。

李纳斯·托瓦兹

Linux这部史诗发端于赫尔辛基。似乎天下的黑客都在为自己的生命创作源程序,李纳斯也不例外。他的家就在离市中心不远的Kalevagatan(与卡勒瓦拉很相近)大街。这是一个19世纪的建筑与现代化平房交相呼应的地方。李纳斯与妻子住在这里。他的家很像是大学生的集体宿舍,楼梯下总放着一排排自行车。

李纳斯本人看起来就像一名学生,而不像道士。他中等身材,浅褐色头发,蓝眼睛,目光透过镜片直直地射向你,只有浓密的眉毛是黑色的,衬着一张孩子气的脸庞。他的房间四周排列着许多书籍,里面布满了油画和各种装饰品,相当低廉的窗帘,两把扶手椅之间挂着发干的鳄鱼皮,房间里还有两只目空一切的猫和几台计算机:三台PC,一台Power Mac,还有三台从DEC借来的基于Alpha芯片的微机。它们不起眼地布置在房间的角落中。另外一样很有意思的东西不易察觉:那是一根将计算机连到电话插座的导线,这是通向互联网的256K的专线,由当地的一家ISP安装并承担费用,它是对这位Linux道士的象征性奖励。

Linux并不是一件刻意创造的杰作,而完全是日月积累的结果,是经验、

蓓蓓
* 回复内容中包含的链接未经审核,可能存在风险,暂不予完整展示!

Kevin Mitnick:黑客之神

Kevin Mitnick,世界上最著名的的黑客,有人视他为偶像,有人说他是魔鬼。今年2月, Mitnick结束了5年的铁窗生活,被假释出狱。但对这个曾在电脑和网络上横行无忌头号黑客来说,严格的假释条件使他出狱后的生活极为困难:他被禁止使用电脑、软年、网络、与网络相连的电视机或其他任何用于处理计算机系统及网络电子装置。

“光辉”的少年黑客史”

13岁时,Mitnick就被视为电脑天才,他用学校的电脑闯入其他学校的网络,结果受到惩罚——被勒令退学。这是Minick第一次进行网络侵袭,并从此开始了他的黑客之路。

不到一年的时间,Mitnick胆大包天,居然闯入北美空中防务指挥系统的电脑主机内,他和另外一些朋友翻遍了美国指向前苏联及其盟国的所有核弹头的数据资料,又无声无息地溜了出来。Mitnick觉得自己“就像詹姆士.邦德”,像摩托罗拉、SUN、富士通;NEC、诺基亚、Novell 等企业巨子都未能逃过他的“魔掌”。

之后,Mitnick又开始对联邦调查局的电脑网络兴趣大增,在里面“大闹天宫”,谁知“小猴儿”还是逃不出“如来佛的五指山”被Mitnick弄得狼狈不堪的特工们凭着最新式的电脑网络信息跟踪机,最后将他缉拿归案。Mitnick成了世界上第一名电脑网络少年儿犯。

1988年,不知悔悟的Mitnick再度被捕,并被判处一年徒刑。这次的原因是数字设备公司指控他从该公司网络上盗取了价值100美元的软件,并造成了该公司400万美元的损失。Mitnick出狱后,联邦政府再也不敢对这位超级黑客掉以轻心,对其进行严密的监视。Mitnick安分了一段短短的时间后,心痒痒地又到网上寻找攻击对象,甚至包括美国最出色的电脑安全专家之一、日籍计算机专家下村勉。这下可捅了马蜂窝,愤怒的下村勉帮助联邦谳查局再次将Mitnick送到上法庭。1995年2月,心有余悸的三位美国联邦法官一致否决了Mitnick的假释要求,Mitnick只能老老实实地在监狱里呆着,一呆就是5年。

他无法销声匿迹

Mitnick再度入狱的事件被公众媒体大肆渲染,一时间,这位离经叛道者在不经意中成了 “英雄”的代名词。他的经历、他的天才、他的态度,都成为媒体宣传的重点。在他入狱后,一些计算机黑客聚集在联邦法院门前示威,为解救Mitnick大声疾呼;在纽约、芝加哥以及其他城市都有抗议Mitnick案的示威活动;在Mitnick服刑期间,他的支持者和崇拜者们为他成立了专门的组织;一个叫f*********.com的网站还用倒计时的方式计算他出狱的时间。

Mitnick也没有保持缄默,他公开为自己辩护:“我是一个才华横溢的网络入侵者,我不认为自己是个贼,我只是未经允许就复制了别人的东西而已。”但是,这句话只会让那些被他盗取了别人的信用卡号码、软件、电话号码和其他数据资料的人更“怒火攻心”。

五年铁窗,一朝醒悟。Mitnick在参加了参议院的听证会后说:“虽然我被判了5年牢,但如果国家希望我将计算机方面的知识贡献出来,我会答应的。”

Mitnick真的洗心革面了?目前还没有人敢下结论。但至少他现在已在帮助美国对议院完善一份保护网络安全的法案并根据自身的经验提出了许多很好的建议。

记者(以下简称记):你一直有攻击网络的冲动——即使在监狱里,为什么?

Mitnick:智力上的挑战、逃脱的快感以及对知识的要求,都让我着迷。

记:你曾是黑客,但现在你却被邀请参议院为他们的网络安全法案作证。

Mitnick:在我出狱后几个星期,我就被叫去参议院加听证会了,参议员们希望通过立法来保护联邦政府的计算机系统,我提出了几个他们可能没有意识到的安全危险。

记:比如?

Mitnick:比如一种被称为“社交工程学”的非技术性攻击,即通过打电话发电子邮件给某些人来获取你要的信息。欺骗知情的人员以获得机密信息,是很容易的事。

记: “社交工程学”?那似乎是为欺诈行为安上一个冠冕堂皇的名字。

Mitnick:没错。要说服别人给你信息如社会安全卡的号码等,你得和他们先建立信任关系。

记:你认为应采取什么步骤来制止网络盗窃行为?

Mitnick:我认为政府应当建立一整套使用生物统计鉴别的中央数据库,比如DNA。这样可消除大量的盗窃行为。任何人都可通过电话来获取信息。我的朋友也有手机,他告诉我说,他可以用手要来上网浏览账单和收发信息。我觉得很惊奇。我问他的手机公司如何识别他的身份。他说,手机公司会让他提供账号和社会安全卡号码。我听了以后,忍不住笑了起来。

记:因为你觉得所谓安全是个笑话?

Mitnick:对,这样的身份鉴别太差劲了,任何有不良企图的人都可以轻而易举地取得你的社会安全卡号码,从而获得你的账单的复制件。

记:现在偷取信息比以前是否更容易了?

Mitnick:是的。由于网络普及,使受害人的数目增加,大多数的人没有意识去正确设定他们的系统。许多软件产品存在容易被击破的安全漏洞,这些漏洞导致了犯罪的发生。犯罪者不但可以在网上盗取机密的信用卡号码和发展研究项目的信息,还能进入网络服务器去订购产品。

记:你有没有考虑过去以合法的途径,将你黑客技术提供给那些几年前被你攻击过的公司?

Mitnick:如果你可以帮我企业改善它们的安全系统并使它们的安全意识提高,那是件好事。我希望能成为一个安全顾问,但现在我没法实现这个愿望,在2003年以前,我不能碰任何计算机和所有当今流行的新平台比如Windws NT和Windows 2000,我也不能为任何与电脑、网络扯上关系的公司及个人工作或合作。

记:你有没有想过为政府工作呢?

Mitnick:我不愿意看着自己成一个网络警察并加入美国联邦调查局,我不愿意成为一个告密者,因为我认为他们自身并不正直。

记:现在有很多黑客以你为偶像,特别是年轻人。我认为你值得被这样看待吗?

Mitnick:的确有很多人视我为英雄,当然也有很多人讨厌我——那些不了解我的人。我没有预料到这些,因为我本身是个谦虚的人。我不是一个怪物,我只是善于以自己的方式来攻克障碍并解决难题而已。成千上万的年轻人来信问我:“你能不能教我攻击技术?我想黑我的学样。”我看了后笑个不停。

记:你给他们建议了吗?

Mitnick:我鼓励他们在自己的系统上练习。买一部桌面电脑,在它上面运行Linux或Unix。他们可以在家里建立自己的网络,攻击自己的电脑,一样可以从中获得乐趣,而且也可以避免触犯法律。

记:你认为人们应该怎样看待你?

Mitnick:我想恢复我的名誉,人们不应该再把我看作是“最声名狼藉”的人。但我不知道我否能改变这种状况。我曾做过错事,我攻击别人电脑。我已经意识到自己的错误了,并因此付出了代价。但我不同意对我的指控和惩罚全都是对的,我愿意接受惩罚,我愿意改过自新,但我不愿意自己作为一个美国公民的权利被剥夺。

再也不做稀饭了
中国红客,哈哈,虽然已经解散了,但是还是相当厉害的啊

全球著名的《Discovery》电视频道评出全球最著名的16位黑客,名单如下:
Richard Stallman
Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson
John Draper
Mark Abene
Robert Morris
Kevin Mitnick
Kevin Poulsen
Johan Helsingius
Vladimir Levin
Steve Wozniak
Tsutomu Shimomura
Linus Torvalds
Eric Steven Raymond
Ian Murphy
John Perry Barlow

他们的事迹,你可以在百度搜索上,复制他们的名字,然后打黑客两个进行搜索,可能得到许多:

每一位黑客的圈内头衔(Handle)、主要成就(Claim to fame)、第一次接触计算机(First encountered a computer)、自己独特的工具(Unusual tools)、鲜为人知的事实(Little-known fact)、目前状况(Current status)等具体情况分别介绍如下:

Richard Stallman

Handle: None (nothing to hide!)

Claim to fame: A hacker of the old school, Stallman walked in off the street and got a job at MIT"s Artificial Intelligence Lab in 1971. He was an undergraduate at Harvard at the time. Disturbed that software was viewed as private property, Stallman later founded the Free Software Foundation.

First encountered a computer: In 1969, at the IBM New York Scientific Center. He was 16 years old.

Unusual tools: In the 1980s Stallman left MIT"s payroll but continued to work from an office at MIT. Here he created a new operating system called GNU — short for GNU"s Not Unix.

Little-known fact: Recipient of a $240,000 MacArthur Foundation genius grant.

Current status: Richard Stallman has just published his latest book, Free Software, Free Society: Selected Essays of Richard M. Stallman, available through GNU Press.

Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson

Handles: dmr and Ken

Claim to fame: The driving creative force behind Bell Labs" legendary computer science operating group, Ritchie and Thompson created UNIX in 1969. An elegant, open operating system for minicomputers, UNIX helped users with general computing, word processing and networking, and soon became a standard language.

Unusual tools: Plan 9, the next-generation operating system created as the natural descendant of UNIX by Thompson and Bell Labs colleague Rob Pike.

Little-known fact: Although Ritchie is the author of the popular C programming language, his favorite language is Alef. Thompson, an amateur pilot, once traveled to Moscow to fly a MiG-29.

Current status: Dennis Ritchie is currently the head of Lucent Technology"s System Software Research Department, while Ken Thompson has retired from both Bell Labs and the hacker spotlight.

John Draper

Handle: Cap"n Crunch

Claim to fame: Figured out how to make free phone calls using a plastic prize whistle he found in a cereal box. Cap"n Crunch introduced generations of hackers to the glorious concept of phone "phreaking."

First encountered a computer: As a teenager, trying to convince pay phones to return his coin and put through his calls.

Unusual tools: The toy whistle from boxes of Cap"n Crunch cereal. The whistle reproduced the 2600 hertz tone necessary to authorize a call. Used in conjunction with a bluebox, it allowed users to make free phone calls. (Oscar Meyer weiner whistles also briefly gained a following among phone phreakers.)

Little-known fact: Honorably discharged from the U.S. Air Force in 1968 after a stint in Vietnam.

Current status: John Draper has set up his own _blank>security firm. He also recently developed Crunchbox, a firewall system that halts the spread of computer viruses.

Mark Abene

Handle: Phiber Optik

Claim to fame: As a founding member of the Masters of Deception, Phiber Optik inspired thousands of teenagers around the country to "study" the internal workings of our nation"s phone system. A federal judge attempted to "send a message" to other hackers by sentencing Phiber to a year in federal prison, but the message got garbled: Hundreds of well-wishers attended a welcome-home party in Abene"s honor at an elite Manhattan Club. Soon after, New York magazine dubbed him one of the city"s 100 smartest people.

First encountered a computer: Hanging out in the electronics department of the A&S department store in Queens, N.Y., where his mother worked. There he was introduced to the Apple II, the Timex Sinclair and the Commodore 64. The first computer he owned was a Radio Shack TRS-80 (Trash-80).

Unusual tools: Experimented by dialing patterns on a phone receiver. Abene used the receiver so frequently that it had to be bandaged with black electrical tape to keep its guts from falling out.

Little-known fact: Phiber Optik"s favorite food: mashed potatoes from Kentucky Fried Chicken. Not real mashed potatoes. Real ones have lumps in them.

Current status: After doing time in a Pennsylvania prison, Mark Abene worked on penetration tests for an accounting firm, and formed the (now defunct) security company, Crossbar Security

Robert Morris

Handle: rtm

Claim to fame: The son of the chief scientist at the National Computer Security Center — part of the National Security Agency (NSA) — this Cornell University graduate student introduced the word "hacker" into the vernacular when he accidentally unleashed an Internet worm in 1988. Thousands of computers were infected and subsequently crashed.

First encountered a computer: At home. Morris" father once brought home one of the original Enigma cryptographic machines from the NSA. It became a household conversation piece.

Unusual tools: As a teenager Morris had an account on the Bell Labs" computer network, where early hacking forays gave him super-user status.

Little-known fact: When the Secret Service raided the home of Legion of Doom member Erik Bloodaxe in 1990, they found a copy of the source code for Morris" Internet worm.

Current status: Robert Morris is now an assistant professor at MIT, even though he released his worm virus from there in 1988 (thus disguising the fact that it was actually written at Cornell University).

Kevin Mitnick

Handle: Condor

Claim to fame: The first hacker to have his face immortalized on an FBI "Most Wanted" poster. His status as a repeat offender — a teenage hacker who couldn"t grow up — earned Mitnick the nickname "The Lost Boy of Cyberspace."

First encountered a computer: As a teenager. Mitnick couldn"t afford a computer, so he hung out in a Radio Shack store. He used the store"s demo models and modem to dial other computers.

Unusual tools: During the three years he was on the lam, Mitnick used Internet Relay Chat (IRC) as a message drop and to communicate with his friends.

Little-known fact: Sentenced to a year in a residential treatment center, Mitnick enrolled in a 12-step program to rid himself of what a judge agreed was his "computer addiction."

Current status: Kevin Mitnick played himself in 2001"s hacker documentary Freedom Downtime. He also appeared on ABC"s Alias as a CIA computer whiz; to play the role, Mitnick was only allowed to use prop computers.

Kevin Poulsen

Handle: Dark Dante

Claim to fame: In 1990 Poulsen took over all telephone lines going into Los Angeles area radio station KIIS-FM, assuring that he would be the 102nd caller. Poulsen won a Porsche 944 S2 for his efforts.

First encountered a computer: When his parents bought him a TRS-80 (better known as a "Trash-80").

Unusual tools: A set of locksmith tools he used to break into phone company trailers. He was caught after a friend commemorated the break-ins with snapshots of Poulsen picking locks.

Little-known fact: Admitted breaking into computers to get the names of undercover businesses operated by the FBI.

Current status: Thanks to an episode of Unsolved Mysteries, Kevin Poulsen was arrested and spent three years in prison. He was then forbidden to touch a computer for another three years. Poulsen is now a self-proclaimed "reformed and penitent" journalist, and serves as editorial director for _blank>Security Focus.

Johan Helsingius

Handle: Julf

Claim to fame: Operated the world"s most popular anonymous remailer, called penet.fi, until he closed up shop in September 1996. Helsingius" troubles started when he was raided in 1995 by the Finnish police after the Church of Scientology complained that a penet.fi customer was posting the "church"s" secrets on the Net. Helsingius mothballed the remailer after a Finnish court ruled he must reveal the customer"s real e-mail address.

Unusual tools: Ran the world"s busiest remailer on a run-of-the mill 486 with a 200-megabyte harddrive.

Little-known fact: Never felt the need himself to post anonymously.

Current status: Johan Helsingius lends his cyber knowledge to communication companies worldwide.

Vladimir Levin

Handle: Unknown

Claim to fame: A graduate of St. Petersburg Tekhnologichesky University, this mathematician allegedly masterminded the Russian hacker gang that tricked Citibank"s computers into spitting out $10 million. Arrested by Interpol at Heathrow Airport in 1995.

First encountered a computer: Unknown. Accused of using his office computer at AO Saturn, a St. Petersburg, Russia, computer firm, to break into Citibank.

Unusual tools: Along with a computer, computer games and disks, Russian police confiscated a camcorder, music speakers and a TV set from Levin"s apartment.

Little-known fact: Levin claimed that one of the lawyers assigned to defend him was actually an FBI agent.

Current status: Vladimir Levin fought extradition to the United States for two years, but eventually lost his case. He was sentenced to three years in prison and ordered to pay Citibank $240,015 (his share from the heist). Citibank has since begun using the Dynamic Encryption Card, a security system so tight that no other financial institution in the world has it.

Steve Wozniak

Why Woz? Because he exemplifies the young hacker"s dream. Just out of college, the two Steves (Wozniak and Jobs) set to work designing computer games (for Atari) and building blue boxes (for themselves). Woz builds the Apple I. It has no keyboard, no case, no sound or graphics, but it is a thing of beauty nonetheless. The boys shake hands on April Fools" Day 1976, and Apple Computer is born. The pride of the Homebrew Computer Club, Wozniak trades in his HP programmable calculator and Jobs sells his VW van to finance production from a Palo Alto garage.

Current status: Steve Wozniak continues to do work for Apple. You can learn more about him on his website, _blank>http://www.woz.org

Tsutomu Shimomura

To state the obvious: Shimomura outhacked and outsmarted Kevin Mitnick, the nation"s most infamous cracker/phreaker, in early 1994. After colleagues at the San Diego Supercomputing Center informed Shimomura that someone had stolen hundreds of software programs and files from his work station, the computer security expert worked on a tip to track the thief through the WELL. A labyrinthine telco trail eventually led to an apartment complex in Raleigh, N.C., where FBI agents apprehended Mitnick. (They"ve had less luck tracking down Mitnick"s alleged Israeli accomplice.) But that"s not all: A consultant to the FBI, Air Force and National Security Agency, Shimomura is rumored to have engaged in darkside dabblings himself. As Jon Littman notes, "I"ve always wondered why he wrote that program to eavesdrop on cell phone calls. Somehow it doesn"t sound like an NSA contract."

Current status: Tsutomu Shimomura co-wrote Takedown, an account of how he trapped hacker Kevin Mitnick. He still works for San Diego Supercomputer as a research fellow.

Linus Torvalds

A true hacker in the classic sense, Linus Torvalds was a computer science student at the University of Helsinki when he wrote the operating system Linux (a contraction of "Linus" Minix") in 1991. The software has proven to be tremendously popular worldwide — and best of all it"s FREE! Torvalds modestly attributes much of Linux"s success to the Net and to Richard Stallman"s GNU: Both have facilitated development of his original kernel by fostering collaboration among software programmers and developers.

Current status: Linus Torvalds — one of the most genuinely respected hackers in history — now works for _blank>Transmeta, a company that develops software-based microprocessors. He"s married with two daughters.

Eric Steven Raymond

Eric Steven Raymond is the granddaddy of today"s hackers, a man who revels in living the life in all its geeky glory. According to him, "The world is full of fascinating problems waiting to be solved."

Annoyed by the fact that most people misuse the term "hacker," he wrote The Hacker"s Dictionary and How to Be a Hacker. (Raymond says the basic difference is that "hackers build things, crackers break them.")

Not only is he respected for his astounding skills as a programmer, but Raymond is also valued as a fierce defender of the Open Source Movement, which is based on the premise that programmers should be able to read and modify all software source codes. In this IT paradise, programmers would be able to improve software and fix any potentially lethal bugs. Steve Wozniak would be a god. Bill Gates would be the serpent.

In addition to programming, Raymond is also a fan of libertarianism, neo-paganism and the right to bear arms.

Ian Murphy

The year was 1981. The Reagan administration was in its infancy. "Elvira" was setting the Billboard charts on fire. And a young hacker was
左迁

全球最著名的16位黑客,名单如下:

Richard Stallman

Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson

John Draper

Mark Abene

Robert Morris

Kevin Mitnick

Kevin Poulsen

Johan Helsingius

Vladimir Levin

Steve Wozniak

Tsutomu Shimomura

Linus Torvalds

Eric Steven Raymond

Ian Murphy

John Perry Barlow

没有中国人.

贝贝

为了100分够辛苦的!!谁能看懂??

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2023-01-01 19:54:397

damage,destroy,harm,hurt,pain ,injure,wound 区别

1)destroy毁灭,消灭,指通过某种有力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭或无用,一般不能或很难修复,有时可用于比喻意义。如: The earthquake destroyed the whole city.地震毁了整座城市。 All his hopes were destroyed by her letter of refusal. 他所有的希望都被她的拒绝信毁了。2)damage伤害,损害,主要指对价值和功能的破坏,多用于无生命的东西,一般还可修复。damage或destroy所表示的破坏,是指对房屋或车辆等的损坏。有时该词也用于借喻. Her heart was slightly damaged as a result Of the disease.由于生病,她的心脏轻微受损。 They managed to repair the houses that had been damaged.他们设法修复了受到破坏的房屋。 What they said and did damaged the relations between the two countries.他们的言行损害了这两个国家之间的关系.3) ruin 多用于借喻之中,经常指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度.表示“使……破产;糟蹋掉”的意思。 The rain will ruin the crops. 这雨会把庄稼毁掉的. I was ruined by that law case;I"m a ruined man. 我被那场官司毁了,我破产了. He ruined himself by taking drugs. 他吸食毒品把自己给毁了。 4)harm伤害,损害,主要用于有生命的东西,偶尔也用于无生命的事物,常指伤及一个人或其健康、权利、事业等。构成短语do harm to,表示的范围更广。 Smoking seriously harmed his health. 吸烟严重损害了他的健康。 They had their hearing harmed by the loud noise of machines.他们的听力被机器的巨大噪音所损害。5)hurt指精神上,感情上或肉体上的“创伤,伤害”。作不及物动词意思是“疼”。其过去分词不能作定语。 His words hurt me/my feelings.他的话伤了我/我的感情。 He fell and hurt his leg. 他掉下来伤了腿。 My shoes are so tight that my feet hurt. 鞋太紧,我的脚疼。6)injury指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害,有危及功能发展之意。作名词可指平时的大小创伤或伤害. Several children were injured in the accident. 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。 He got serious injuries to the legs at work. 他干活时腿受了重伤. 注意:the injured指因事故造成的“受伤者”。7)wound一般指刀伤,枪伤,战场上受伤,也可指对感情的伤害。后跟的宾语是整个人而不是受伤部位。另外,wound还可作可数名词。还可指伤口。 He got wounded in the battle. 他在战斗中受伤。 A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound. 护士把伤口清洗包扎好. He received a serious wound in the battle. 注意:the wounded表示“伤员”,wounded前也可用具体数字修饰。如: There were twenty wounded in the field hospital.
2023-01-01 19:55:032

伯牙与钟子期 管仲与鲍叔牙 翻译

BoYa and ZhongZi period
2023-01-01 19:55:166

stand sb up

stand sb up让某人空等一场
2023-01-01 19:55:372

把这段话翻译成英文! 要准确! 高悬赏!

yangchen121111 千总 五级(3314) | 我的知道 | 我的消息(0/22) | 我的空间 | 百度首页 | 退出我的知道 我的提问 我的回答 知识掌门人 新闻 网页 贴吧 知道 MP3 图片 视频 百科 帮助 百度知道 > 外语/出国 > 英语添加到搜藏待解决把这段话翻译成英文! 要准确! 高悬赏! 悬赏分:100 - 离问题结束还有 14 天 21 小时《我有一个强大的祖国》 那是一张熟悉的脸, 是我痛失亲人后看到的最亲切的笑脸, 它眼里闪着泪花, 话里充满着力量。 那一刻, 我感到自己有一个强大的祖国。 那是一张陌生的脸, 是我埋在瓦砾下看见的最勇敢的脸, 它撬开了残垣, 搬走了巨石。 那一刻, 我感到自己有一个强大的祖国。 那是一张美丽的脸, 是我躺在病床上看见的天使的脸, 它包扎着我的创伤, 注目驱走我的恐惧。 那一刻, 我感到自己有一个强大的祖国。 那是一张慈祥的脸, 是我奔离教室前看过的最镇定的脸, 它为了自己的学生, 成就了自己的永恒。 那一刻, 我感到自己有一个强大的祖国。 那是一张年轻的脸, 是我在排队长列里看到的最急切的脸, 它为了灾区的伤员, 献出了自己的殷殷鲜血。 那一刻, 我感到自已有一个强大的祖国。 那是一张忙碌的脸, 是我在救灾一线上看到的最疲惫的脸, 它眼里布满血丝, 来不及顾及自己的家人。 那一刻, 我感到自已有一个强大的祖国。 那是世上最可爱的脸, 是家乡地震后我不曾面见的男男女女的脸, 它远在他乡海外, 温暖的目光却紧紧地落在了我的身上。 那一刻, 我感到自已有一个强大的祖国。 地动天不塌, 大灾有大爱。 那一刻, 我感到自已有一个强大的祖国。提问者: swqswqswqswq - 同进士出身 六级 我来回答: 回答即可得2分,回答被采纳则获得悬赏分以及奖励20分 参考资料: 匿名回答 积分规则 回答 共 3 条It was a familiar face, I see that lost their loved ones after the most cordial and smiling faces, It tears in the eyes flashing, Words full of strength. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a strange face, I was buried under the rubble to see the most brave face, It forced open the Can Yuan, To remove the boulder. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a beautiful face, I was lying on the bed to see the angel"s face It bandaged my wounds, I fear the attention to drive away. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a kind face, I was off from the classroom before seen the most calm face, For the sake of their students, Their eternal achievements. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a young face, I was in the queue to see the long list of the most urgent in the face, For the sake of the injured in the disaster areas, Gave their hopes of blood. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It was a busy face, I saw first-line disaster relief in the most tired face, It covered with blood-shot eyes, Too late to take into account their own family members. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It is the world"s most beautiful face, Is the home town after the earthquake I did not see the faces of men and women, It is far away in overseas Warm but look closely fall on my body. At that moment, I am a strong own country. Days earthquake did not collapse, Love has big disaster. At that moment, I am own a powerful motherland 回答者: 紫晶宫de公主 - 见习魔法师 二级 11-23 11:18这个就是It was a familiar face, I see that lost their loved ones after the most cordial and smiling faces, It tears in the eyes flashing, Words full of strength. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a strange face, I was buried under the rubble to see the most brave face, It forced open the Can Yuan, To remove the boulder. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a beautiful face, I was lying on the bed to see the angel"s face It bandaged my wounds, I fear the attention to drive away. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a kind face, I was off from the classroom before seen the most calm face, For the sake of their students, Their eternal achievements. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a young face, I was in the queue to see the long list of the most urgent in the face, For the sake of the injured in the disaster areas, Gave their hopes of blood. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It was a busy face, I saw first-line disaster relief in the most tired face, It covered with blood-shot eyes, Too late to take into account their own family members. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It is the world"s most beautiful face, Is the home town after the earthquake I did not see the faces of men and women, It is far away in overseas Warm but look closely fall on my body. At that moment, I am a strong own country. Days earthquake did not collapse, Love has big disaster. At that moment, I am own a powerful motherland 回答者: 5559662 - 见习魔法师 二级 11-23 11:26"I have a great motherland" It was a familiar face, I see that lost their loved ones after the most cordial and smiling faces, It tears in the eyes flashing, Words full of strength. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a strange face, I was buried under the rubble to see the most brave face, It forced open the Can Yuan, To remove the boulder. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a beautiful face, I was lying on the bed to see the angel"s face It bandaged my wounds, I fear the attention to drive away. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a kind face, I was off from the classroom before seen the most calm face, For the sake of their students, Their eternal achievements. At that moment, I feel there is a strong country. It was a young face, I was in the queue to see the long list of the most urgent in the face, For the sake of the injured in the disaster areas, Gave their hopes of blood. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It was a busy face, I saw first-line disaster relief in the most tired face, It covered with blood-shot eyes, Too late to take into account their own family members. At that moment, I am a strong own country. It is the world"s most beautiful face, Is the home town after the earthquake I did not see the faces of men and women, It is far away in overseas Warm but look closely fall on my body. At that moment, I am a strong own country. Days earthquake did not collapse, Love has big disaster. At that moment, I am a strong own country. 回答者: 众仆之仆 - 门吏 二级 11-23 11:28 分类上升达人排行榜用户名 动态 上周上升 我服了都有 2860 朝如青丝529 2780 haotu111 2775 thierrycai 2745 RAYYAO 2705 更多>> 订阅该问题汽车行业-美国汽车新闻 《美国汽车新闻 中国》集中报道中国汽车行业新闻, 密切追踪中国汽车制造商和汽车供应..www.autonewschina.com 江门氯碱化工厂(江门市电化厂) 广东江门电化厂(江门市广悦电化有限公司)位于珠江三角洲著名侨乡五邑首府--江门市.是..www.jm-dianhua.com 南宁化工 华南最大的氯碱企业 南宁化工华南最大的氯碱企业,公司生产的产品有:烧碱,聚氯乙烯,盐酸,液氯年,三氯异氰..www.nh.com.cn 永锐化工 专业的才是可靠的 新疆永锐化工科技有限公司是西北地区炭黑骨干企业,年产能力万吨以上,产品畅销全国各..www.xjyrhg.cn 氢化铝锂 氢化锂 氢化钙-科宇化工 河北科宇生物化工有限公司是目前国内较大的氢化系列产品研发和生产基地.主要产品有:..www.keyubiochem.com 您想在自己的网站上展示百度“知道”上的问答吗?来获取免费代码吧! --------------------------------------------------------------------------------如要投诉或提出意见建议,请到百度知道投诉吧反馈。 ©2008 Baidu
2023-01-01 19:55:444

偶又来了,请大家把这下面的话翻译成英语= =,不要翻译器滴,谢了,英语高手更好 在线等!好的加分

I read the letter which was addressed to “daddy long legs” by Jerusha one by one. I enjoy her signing “Yours most respectfully”, “Yours with love”, “Judy staying somewhere” at the end of the letter at some time, or changing “Yours sincerely”, “Judy with anger still” at other time.I also like her English name “Judy” which is as pure, kind, honest, polite, sincere, candid, ture, honest and natural as she. However, I like the lovely paintings in those letters from Judy in which there are cows and the maple in the Lock Willow farm , the Judy with bandage, the swimming Judy , the dancing Judy whiche is all so cute.In Judy"s eyes,everyting is so colourful and various including Mrs. Lippett、Julia、sallie、Jerv、Jimmie、the employers in the farm: Amasai and Carrie、even the cows and chickens. Judy was so modesty even though she was so lonely that she never lost herself. She wrote earnestly and enjoyde studying more. She was eager for self-reliance without relying on others even if the daddy long legs regarded as the sincerest people to her.The honest and candid girl wrote niceness and ugliness exposed in the life by accident in such letters so as to express some kind of siple humanity. Same as what she wrote in the letters, she was writing happily ,what we read. Those stories was not circuitous, but so touching , she wrote so purely and euphemistically that it seemed that lots of flowers bluted before your eyes. All the letter expressed humour , self-possessed and ful-childinterest which make us so happy as to see happiness with worry jumping on the papers. Even though I read all the letters , I still feel as dull as Judy till I came to the street of Mardison , I am conscious of the warm, strange and mysterious “daddy long legs” touching my acutest nerve. When I realized the daddy long legs is just the Mr.Jerv who he loved so much and dare not love because of low calss, he was so sureprised pleasantly and all was expected. Maybe many people think it is a kind of romantic novel for the adults or some kind of warm fairy tale for love. Actually , if you read it seriously , you will find what attack readers is the humanity extruding in the soliloquizing which is true, nature , not noble , not affected , pure , peaceful , and optimistic and courage facing to the life. It make us read jumping as like as a funny game , so cheerful and warm.Daddy long legs , a tall and thin man with a pairs of long legs, a common and unconspicuous guy, however, had a lenient and goodness heart. He liked to help others more than himself. He help a girl in the orphanage back to the school, never telling her his name because he just hope that the giril wrote a letter to him every month. Finally, when he was dying, he let the girl see him and know that it"s him that kept the girl company, paid attention to her and never gave up her. In our nowaday life , how many people can do these like him? Keeping a lenient heart , supplying her chance to school without asking any returning, even not willing to let them recognise himselfe, what he wanted to do was accompanying them silently with just wish their success, even if he passed away right now. He was the kindest man in the world juse like sarah in the movie “A Little Princess”, in whatever condition ,whatever he faced. Though it"s just a story ,it"s unforgettable to me. What I want to say only is that: “You are the best and the most virtuous ! ”
2023-01-01 19:56:034

damage,destroy,harm,hurt,pain ,injure,wound,ache的区别和用法

damage指“损毁”,一般用于描述重大灾害后情况,较多用被动语态,eg.The building was damaged after the serious earthquake.【补充一个,ruin,指全面毁坏,成为废墟】destroy是指“(一般的)损坏”。 harm一般指心灵上的伤害、受伤。hurt一般指身体上受伤,挨揍了之类的…pain指“疼痛”,是挨揍的结果…injure指“受伤,负伤”,没有很特殊的语境,应该都行。wound是指“(战争中)负伤”。-ache一般是名词后缀,像headache(头疼)。
2023-01-01 19:56:164

英语八年级下册He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing的翻译

Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.•On that day, Aron"s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn"t ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldn"t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help•After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can"t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one"s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.•Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let"s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
2023-01-01 19:56:287

he lost his arm but is still climbing说明

他失去了手臂,但依旧在登山阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯了冒险。这就是做危险性运动时令人兴奋的事情之一。有好多次,阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。2003年4月26日,当他在犹他州登山的时候,他发现自己身处一个非常危险的境地。那天,阿伦独自一人在山里登山,一块360公斤重的石头落在他身上,他的手臂被砸中了。由于他无法抽出他的手臂,他就在那待了五天,期盼着有人会发现他。但当他的水喝完的时候,他知道他得做些什么来拯救自己的生命。他不准备那天就死去。所以,他用他的刀砍掉了他的半截右臂。接着,他用左臂为自己缠上绷带,这样他就不会失血过多。之后,他爬下山去寻求帮助。失去手臂后,他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。在这本书里,阿伦讲述了做出好决定和掌控自己人生的重要性。他是如此热爱登山,以至于有了这次经历之后他还在继续登山。我们有阿伦一样的精神吗?在我们发现自己处于“生死两难”之前,在我们不得不做一个可能意味着生死的决定之前,咱们好好想想吧。
2023-01-01 19:56:521

梵高割的耳朵是左耳还是右耳?

右耳 由《Self-portrait with Bandaged Ear》(《包扎着耳朵的自画像》)可以看出。
2023-01-01 19:56:573

请以《生活需要_____》为题写一篇作文,600字左右,谢谢!

生活需要水。
2023-01-01 19:57:088

谁有英语句子里 最常用的单词

hellow
2023-01-01 19:57:343

急求一篇高一英语作文,关于曾经的一次生病经历,望语法正确,谢.

I Was Once So Ill (in Hospital) that【我曾经生病(住院)】 第一篇: I was born in a large family. As they worked very hard to make a living, my parents didn"t have much time to take care of us children, least of all me who is their fifth child. In my childhood I always tried to draw my parents" attention to me in as many ways as I could think of. Finally I found that to pretend illness was perhaps the most useful trick. One day I really caught a cold, but I took it lightly and was even happy about it because I thought my parents would therefore pay more attention to me. Two weeks later my cough grew from bad to worse and my mother, suspecting it was pneumonia, took me to a hospital run by some missionaries. The priests there were very kind to me, giving me loaves of bread, milk, toys and books. As a young child I really wished I could stay in the hospital for good. There had been such a wonderful time. 第二篇: I was once so ill in hospital that I didn"t believe I could ever live through my hospital days The very thought of that experience still chills me even at this writing It was on a hot after noon that the terrible accident happened I was then seven years old a naughty and curious boy and I went to a nearby construction site to look for something in the debris considered useless to the something in the debris considered useless to the construction workers Just as I was digging a big and thick brick crashed on my head I fell down and immediately lost consciousness The next thing I knew was that I was lying in a ward with my aching head bandaged up My mother was beside me wiping tears on her face I asked her what had happened to me but she told me not to ask questions Then she told me I had just had an operation on my head to save my life I t was from her that I knew I had been in a critical situation. Then I felt a splitting headache and lost consciousness After four months of treatment I regained my health but the accident has lift a scar on my scalp if not a scar in my heart. 第三篇: To earn some extra money I found a job as the private tutor of a junior high school student when I was a sophomore in a university two years ago. My campus is in the suburbs of Taichung while the student was living in the downtown area of the city. To save time, I always rode a motorcycle to teach except on rainy days. One day, the sky was overcast with the promise of rain, but I said to myself, “Never mind. It would not rain.” So I rode my motorcycle as usual to teach. Then to my dismay, the rain did come and in beating drops before I could make it to my student"s home. I felt very tired after I came back and went to bed early. At midnight I felt very uncomfortable. When my roommates found I was running a high temperature, I was rushed to a hospital nearby. The nurse assigned to take care of me took my temperature and found that it was 39.5C. “You need to stay here longer than usual,” she said, shaking her head. At first I found life in the hospital boring: no laughter and no friends to chat with. But the second day my girl friend who knew I was ill came to keep me company, singing for me and telling jokes to make laugh. “Laughter is the best medicine, she always said. Under her careful care I checked out the third day and went to school again. 答案补充 我出生在一个大家庭。由于他们非常努力地工作,为了生活,我的父母没有太多的时间来照顾我们的孩子,至少所有我是谁是他们的第五个孩子。在我的童年我总是试图利用我父母的注意,因为我在许多方面,我想不出。最后,我发现,假装生病或许是最有用的伎俩。有一天,我真的得了感冒,但我认为掉以轻心,甚至感到高兴,因为我认为我的父母因此将更多地注意我。两个星期后,我咳嗽了恶化,我的母亲,怀疑是肺炎,把我带到医院由一些传教士。祭司有非常客气的给我,给我面包,牛奶,玩具和书籍。作为一个年轻的孩子我真的希望我能留在医院好。有这样一个美妙的时光。
2023-01-01 19:57:441

谁能帮翻译一下,罗伯特·勃朗宁的诗

曾经是一个斗士 So-one对抗更 最好的和过去的 R.Browning
2023-01-01 19:57:492

莫扎特传对白

我有剧本,believe it or not。 OLD SALIERI Mozart! Mozart! Mozart. Forgive me! Forgive your assassin! Mozart! A faint light illuminates the screen. Flickeringly, we see an eighteenth century balustrade and a flight of stone stairs. We are looking down into the wall of the staircase from the point of view of the landing. Up the stair is coming a branched candlestick held by Salieri"s VALET. By his side is Salieri"s COOK, bearing a large dish of sugared cakes and biscuits. Both men are desperately worried: the Valet is thin and middle-aged; the Cook, plump and Italian. It is very cold. They wear shawls over their night-dresses and clogs on their feet. They wheeze as they climb. The candles throw their shadows up onto the peeling walls of the house, which is evidently an old one and in bad decay. A cat scuttles swiftly between their bare legs, as they reach the salon door. The Valet tries the handle. It is locked. Behind it the voice goes on, rising in volume. OLD SALIERI Show some mercy! I beg you. I beg you! Show mercy to a guilty man! The Valet knocks gently on the door. The voice stops. VALET Open the door, Signore! Please! Be good now! We"ve brought you something special. Something you"re going to love. Silence. VALET Signore Salieri! Open the door. Come now. Be good! The voice of Old Salieri continues again, further off now, and louder. We hear a noise as if a window is being opened. OLD SALIERI Mozart! Mozart! I confess it! Listen! I confess! The two servants look at each other in alarm. Then the Valet hands the candlestick to the Cook and takes a sugared cake from the dish, scrambling as quickly as he can back down the stairs. 2 EXT. THE STREET OUTSIDE SALIERI ? HOUSE - VIENNA - NIGHT 2 The street is filled with people: ten cabs with drivers, five children, fifteen adults, two doormen, fifteen dancing couples and a sled and three dogs. It is a windy night. Snow is falling and whirling about. People are passing on foot, holding their cloaks tightly around them. Some of them are revelers in fancy dress: they wear masks on their faces or hanging around their necks, as if returning from par- ties. Now they are glancing up at the facade of the old house. The window above the street is open and Old Salieri stands there calling to the sky: a sharp-featured, white-haired Italian over seventy years old, wearing a stained dressing gown. OLD SALIERI Mozart! Mozart! I cannot bear it any longer! I confess! I confess what I did! I"m guilty! I killed you! Sir I confess! I killed you! The door of the house bursts open. The Valet hobbles out, holding the sugared cake. The wind catches at his shawl. OLD SALIERI Mozart, perdonami! Forgive your assassin! Piet? Piet? Forgive your assassin! Forgive me! Forgive! Forgive! VALET (looking up to the window) That"s all right, Signore! He heard you! He forgave you! He wants you to go inside now and shut the window! Old Salieri stares down at him. Some of the passersby have now stopped and are watching this spectacle. VALET Come on, Signore! Look what I have for you! I can"t give it to you from down here, can I? Old Salieri looks at him in contempt. Then he turns away back into the room, shutting the window with a bang. Through the glass, the old man stares down at the group of onlookers in the street. They stare back at him in confusion. BYSTANDER Who is that? VALET No one, sir. He"ll be all right. Poor man. He"s a little unhappy, you know. He makes a sign indicating ?razy," and goes back inside the house. The onlookers keep staring. CUT TO: 3 INT. LANDING OUTSIDE OLD SALIERI ? SALON - NIGHT 3 The Cook is standing holding the candlestick in one hand, the dish of cakes in the other. The Valet arrives, panting. VALET Did he open? The Cook, scared, shakes his head: no. The Valet again knocks on the door. VALET Here I am, Signore. Now open the door. He eats the sugared cake in his hand, elaborately and noisily. VALET Mmmm - this is good! This is the most delicious thing I ever ate, believe me! Signore, you don"t know what you"re missing! Mmmm! We hear a thump from inside the bedroom. VALET Now that"s enough, Signore! Open! We hear a terrible, throaty groaning. VALET If you don"t open this door, we"re going to eat everything. There"ll be nothing left for you. And I"m not going to bring you anything more. He looks down. From under the door we see a trickle of blood flowing. In horror, the two men stare at it. The dish of cakes falls from the Cook ? hand and shatters. He sets the candlestick down on the floor. Both servants run at the door franti- cally - once, twice, three times - and the frail lock gives. The door flies open. Immediately, the stormy, frenzied opening of Mozart"s Symphony No. 25 (the ?ittle G Minor) begins. We see what the servants see. 4 INT. OLD SALIERI"S SALON - NIGHT 4 Old Salieri lies on the floor in a pool of blood, an open razor in his hand. He has cut his throat but is still alive. He gestures at them. They run to him. Barely, we glimpse the room - an old chair, old tables piled with books, a forte-piano, a chamber-pot on the floor - as the Valet and the Cook struggle to lift their old Master, and bind his bleeding throat with a napkin. 5 INT. BALLROOM - NIGHT 5 Twenty-five dancing couples, fifty guests, ten servants, full orchestra. As the music slows a little, we see a Masquerade Ball in progress. A crowded room of dancers is executing the slow portion of a dance fashionable in the early 1820"s. 6 EXT. STREET OUTSIDE SALIERI"S HOUSE - NIGHT 6 As the fast music returns, we see Old Salieri being carried out of his house on a stretcher by two attendants, and placed in a horse-drawn wagon under the supervi- sion of a middle-aged doctor in a tall hat. This is DOCTOR GULDEN. He gets in beside his patient. The driver whips up the horse, and the wagon dashes off through the still-falling snow. 7- MONTAGE: 7- EXT. FOUR STREETS OF VIENNA AND 11 INT. THE WAGON - NIGHT 11 The wagon is galloping through the snowy streets of the city. Inside the con- veyance we see Old Salieri wrapped in blankets, half-conscious, being held by the hospital attendants. Doctor Gulden stares at him grimly. The wagon arrives out- side the General Hospital of Vienna. CUT TO: 12 INT. A HOSPITAL CORRIDOR - LATE AFTERNOON 12 A wide, white-washed corridor. Doctor Gulden is walking down it with a priest, a man of about forty, concerned, but somewhat self-important. This is Father VOGLER, Chaplain at the hospital. In the corridor as they walk, we note several patients -- some of them visibly disturbed mentally. All patients wear white linen smocks. Doctor Gulden wears a dark frock-coat; Vogler, a cassock. DOCTOR GULDEN He"s going to live. It"s much harder to cut your throat than most people imagine. They stop outside a door. DOCTOR GULDEN Here we are. Do you wish me to come in with you? VOGLER No, Doctor. Thank you. Vogler nods and opens the door. 13 INT. OLD SALIERI"S HOSPITAL ROOM - LATE AFTERNOON 13 A bare room - one of the best available in the General Hospital. It contains a bed, a table with candles, chairs, a small forte-piano of the early nineteenth century. As Vogler enters, Old Salieri is sitting in a wheel-chair, looking out the window. His back is to us. The priest closes the door quietly behind him. VOGLER Herr Salieri? Old Salieri turns around to look at him. We see that his throat is bandaged ex- pertly. He wears hospital garb, and over it the Civilian Medal and Chain with which we will later see the EMPEROR invest him. OLD SALIERI What do you want? VOGLER I am Father Vogler. I am a Chaplain here. I thought you might like to talk to someone. OLD SALIERI About what? VOGLER You tried to take your life. You do remember that, don"t you? OLD SALIERI So? VOGLER In the sight of God that is a sin. OLD SALIERI What do you want? VOGLER Do you understand that you have sinned? Gravely. OLD SALIERI Leave me alone. VOGLER I cannot leave alone a soul in pain. OLD SALIERI Do you know who I am? You never heard of me, did you? VOGLER That makes no difference. All men are equal in God"s eyes. OLD SALIERI Are they? VOGLER Offer me your confession. I can offer you God"s forgiveness. OLD SALIERI I do not seek forgiveness. VOGLER My son, there is something dreadful on your soul. Unburden it to me. I"m here only for you. Please talk to me. OLD SALIERI How well are you trained in music? VOGLER I know a little. I studied it in my youth. ……………… 回头你加我吧,我给你,因为这里不让输那么多,所以我只输入了一点点。满意请采纳
2023-01-01 19:57:571

bandage有复数形式吗

bandage 英[ˈbændɪdʒ]美[ˈbændɪdʒ]n. 绷带;vt. 用绷带绑扎;[网络] 用绷带扎缚; 绷带; 紧带;[例句]Use a crepe bandage to support the affected area.用强力绷带托住伤处。[其他] 第三人称单数:bandages 复数:bandages 现在分词:bandaging 过去式:bandaged 过去分词:bandaged 形近词: bandaqe bondage pondage
2023-01-01 19:58:071

团聚的英文名词可数吗

Reepicheep. He apologized sulkily and went off with Lucy to have his hand bathed and bandaged and then went to his bunk. He was careful
2023-01-01 19:58:162

求暮光之城 新月 的英文电影台词

中文的有要不要?
2023-01-01 19:58:262

着急求助:谁能给我提供Mark Twain 的the Bys" Ambition 的中文翻译?

题目应该是The Boys" Ambition啦~When I was a boy, there was but one permanent ambition among my comrades in our village on the west bank of the Mississippi River. That was, to be a steamboatman. We had transient ambitions of other sorts, but they were only transient. When a circus came and went, it left us all burning to become clowns; the first negro minstrel show that came to our section left us all suffering to try that kind of life; now and then we had a hope that if we lived and were good, God would permit us to be pirates. These ambitions faded out, each in its turn; but the ambition to be a steamboatman always remained.Once a day a cheap, gaudy packet arrived upward from St. Louis, and another downward from Keokuk. Before these events, the day was glorious with expectancy; after them, the day was a dead and empty thing. Not only the boys, but the whole village, felt this. After all these years I can picture that old time to myself now, just as it was then: the white town drowsing in the sunshine of a summer"s morning; the streets empty, or pretty nearly so; one or two clerks sitting in front of the Water Street stores, with their splint-bottomed chairs tilted back against the wall, chins on breasts, hats slouched over their faces, asleep-- with shingle-shavings enough around to show what broke them down; a sow and a litter of pigs loafing along the sidewalk, doing a good business in watermelon rinds and seeds; two or three lonely little freight piles scattered about the "levee;" a pile of "skids" on the slope of the stone-paved wharf, and the fragrant town drunkard asleep in the shadow of them; two or three wood flats at the head of the wharf, but nobody to listen to the peaceful lapping of the wavelets against them; the great Mississippi, the majestic, the magnificent Mississippi, rolling its mile-wide tide along, shining in the sun; the dense forest away on the other side; the "point" above the town, and the "point" below, bounding the river-glimpse and turning it into a sort of sea, and withal a very still and brilliant and lonely one. Presently a film of dark smoke appears above one of those remote "points;" instantly a negro drayman, famous for his quick eye and prodigious voice, lifts up the cry, "S-t-e-a-m-boat a-comin"!" and the scene changes! The town drunkard stirs, the clerks wake up, a furious clatter of drays follows, every house and store pours out a human contribution, and all in a twinkling the dead town is alive and moving. Drays, carts, men, boys, all go hurrying from many quarters to a common center, the wharf. Assembled there, the people fasten their eyes upon the coming boat as upon a wonder they are seeing for the first time. And the boat is rather a handsome sight, too. She is long and sharp and trim and pretty; she has two tall, fancy-topped chimneys, with a gilded device of some kind swung between them; a fanciful pilot-house, a glass and "gingerbread", perched on top of the "texas" deck behind them; the paddle-boxes are gorgeous with a picture or with gilded rays above the boat"s name; the boiler deck, the hurricane deck, and the texas deck are fenced and ornamented with clean white railings; there is a flag gallantly flying from the jack-staff; the furnace doors are open and the fires glaring bravely; the upper decks are black with passengers; the captain stands by the big bell, calm, imposing, the envy of all; great volumes of the blackest smoke are rolling and tumbling out of the chimneys-- a husbanded grandeur created with a bit of pitch pine just before arriving at a town; the crew are grouped on the forecastle; the broad stage is run far out over the port bow, and an envied deckhand stands picturesquely on the end of it with a coil of rope in his hand; the pent steam is screaming through the gauge-cocks, the captain lifts his hand, a bell rings, the wheels stop; then they turn back, churning the water to foam, and the steamer is at rest. Then such a scramble as there is to get aboard, and to get ashore, and to take in freight and to discharge freight, all at one and the same time; and such a yelling and cursing as the mates facilitate it all with! Ten minutes later the steamer is under way again, with no flag on the jack-staff and no black smoke issuing from the chimneys. After ten more minutes the town is dead again, and the town drunkard asleep by the skids once more.My father was a justice of the peace, and I supposed he possessed the power of life and death over all men and could hang anybody that offended him. This was distinction enough for me as a general thing; but the desire to be a steamboatman kept intruding, nevertheless. I first wanted to be a cabin-boy, so that I could come out with a white apron on and shake a tablecloth over the side, where all my old comrades could see me; later I thought I would rather be the deckhand who stood on the end of the stage-plank with the coil of rope in his hand, because he was particularly conspicuous. But these were only day-dreams,-- they were too heavenly to be contemplated as real possibilities. By and by one of our boys went away. He was not heard of for a long time. At last he turned up as apprentice engineer or "striker" on a steamboat. This thing shook the bottom out of all my Sunday-school teachings. That boy had been notoriously worldly, and I just the reverse; yet he was exalted to this eminence, and I left in obscurity and misery. There was nothing generous about this fellow in his greatness. He would always manage to have a rusty bolt to scrub while his boat tarried at our town, and he would sit on the inside guard and scrub it, where we could all see him and envy him and loathe him. And whenever his boat was laid up he would come home and swell around the town in his blackest and greasiest clothes, so that nobody could help remembering that he was a steamboatman; and he used all sorts of steamboat technicalities in his talk, as if he were so used to them that he forgot common people could not understand them. He would speak of the "labboard" side of a horse in an easy, natural way that would make one wish he was dead. And he was always talking about "St. Looy" like an old citizen; he would refer casually to occasions when he "was coming down Fourth Street," or when he was "passing by the Planter"s House," or when there was a fire and he took a turn on the brakes of "the old Big Missouri;" and then he would go on and lie about how many towns the size of ours were burned down there that day. Two or three of the boys had long been persons of consideration among us because they had been to St. Louis once and had a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory was over now. They lapsed into a humble silence, and learned to disappear when the ruthless "cub"-engineer approached. This fellow had money, too, and hair oil. Also an ignorant silver watch and a showy brass watch chain. He wore a leather belt and used no suspenders. If ever a youth was cordially admired and hated by his comrades, this one was. No girl could withstand his charms. He "cut out" every boy in the village. When his boat blew up at last, it diffused a tranquil contentment among us such as we had not known for months. But when he came home the next week, alive, renowned, and appeared in church all battered up and bandaged, a shining hero, stared at and wondered over by everybody, it seemed to us that the partiality of Providence for an undeserving reptile had reached a point where it was open to criticism.This creature"s career could produce but one result, and it speedily followed. Boy after boy managed to get on the river. The minister"s son became an engineer. The doctor"s and the post-master"s sons became "mud clerks;" the wholesale liquor dealer"s son became a barkeeper on a boat; four sons of the chief merchant, and two sons of the county judge, became pilots. Pilot was the grandest position of all. The pilot, even in those days of trivial wages, had a princely salary--from a hundred and fifty to two hundred and fifty dollars a month, and no board to pay. Two months of his wages would pay a preacher"s salary for a year. Now some of us were left disconsolate. We could not get on the river-- at least our parents would not let us.So by and by I ran away. I said I never would come home again till I was a pilot and could come in glory. But somehow I could not manage it. I went meekly aboard a few of the boats that lay packed together like sardines at the long St. Louis wharf, and very humbly inquired for the pilots, but got only a cold shoulder and short words from mates and clerks. I had to make the best of this sort of treatment for the time being, but I had comforting daydreams of a future when I should be a great and honored pilot, with plenty of money, and could kill some of these mates and clerks and pay for them.
2023-01-01 19:58:351

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing课文缩写

阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯了冒险。这就是做危险性运动时令人兴奋的事情之一。有好多次,阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。2003年4月26日,当他在犹他州登山的时候,他发现自己身处一个非常危险的境地。那天,阿伦独自一人在山里登山,一块360公斤重的石头落在他身上,他的手臂被砸中了。由于他无法抽出他的手臂,他就在那待了五天,期盼着有人会发现他。但当他的水喝完的时候,他知道他得做些什么来拯救自己的生命。他不准备那天就死去。所以,他用他的刀砍掉了他的半截右臂。接着,他用左臂为自己缠上绷带,这样他就不会失血过多。之后,他爬下山去寻求帮助。失去手臂后,他写了一本名为《生死两难》的书。它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。在这本书里,阿伦讲述了做出好决定和掌控自己人生的重要性。他是如此热爱登山,以至于有了这次经历之后他还在继续登山。我们有阿伦一样的精神吗?在我们发现自己处于“生死两难”之前,在我们不得不做一个可能意味着生死的决定之前,咱们好好想想吧
2023-01-01 19:58:416

get my ears pierced 和 have my hair cut都属于哪种句型?还有什么词组属于这种类型?

get/have sth. donewant/need sth. doneI am going to get my car fixed tomorrow.He is having his cut bandaged up.They want their ideas heard.We need our house cleaned up by the weekend.
2023-01-01 19:59:057

为什么nike360的板鞋鞋底这么硬

因为你买的是NIKE 360的休闲鞋 应该是复古鞋或者是DUNK这类的 鞋底没有气垫的 所以会感觉有点硬的
2023-01-01 19:59:317

求英文绕口令,越多越好,越难说的越好

最著名的一个,She sells seashells by the seashore.她在海滩上卖贝壳
2023-01-01 20:00:023

急求初三英语阅读理解填词5篇

Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up. 1. A. saw B. asked C. met 2. A. make B.do C. 1et 3. A. someone B.nothing C. something 4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate 5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes 6. A. in B. above C. under 7. A. but B. or C. and 8. A. also B. never C. yet 9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became 10. A. mustn"t B. couldn"t C. shouldn"t 运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。 短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展,决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读,有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现,比如2空填do,3空填something或food,5空填home或house或his factory,7空填and 等等。 [注] 此时不要急于确定答案! (Keys:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B) ■ 妙招二重视首句获信息 重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。 At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people"s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I"m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river 2. A. us B. them C. him D. her 3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy 4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build 5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find 6. A. how B. when C. where D. why 7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay 首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. 有提纲挈领之效,简明扼要地提示我们,作者的学校有一个特殊的日子,那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home. (Keys:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A) ■ 妙招三全面考虑定选项 整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索(含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等)由易到难地做出选择。 [注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示,甚至原封不动地重现。 Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast(海岸) of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板) to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible. 1. A. stopped B. used C. had D. decided 2. A. since B. after C. until D. before 3. A. way B. ship C. land D. road 4. A. phoned B. told C. asked D. ordered 5. A. if B. how C. what D. where 6. A. she B. he C. that D. it 7. A. quickly B. much C. well D. usually 1. 由上下文可知她决定去旅游,decided to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。 2. 根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。 3. 从下文的captain, deck, 可确定她是乘船去旅游。 4. 由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。 5. 根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。 6. 由上文的The fire spread very quickly, 可知大火无法控制了。 7. as quickly as 意为“尽快地” (Keys: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A) ■ 妙招四复读全文验答案 把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍(甚至多遍),逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求,并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。 [注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区,把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上,这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是: 顺藤摸瓜,首先是藤,你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。 瞻前顾后,在文章空格的上下文处,你觉得这个地方需要什么词,带着这个目的到四个选项里找。 顾全大局,做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。 认清细节,比如考固定搭配的题。 猜想试题 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn"t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 . Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn"t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn"t know. In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn"t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn"t know. He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 . Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn"t do it … so he didn"t know. He just 15 it. 1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid 2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk 3. A. after B. before C. during D. till 4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet 5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid 6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 7. A. so B. if C. then D. because 8. A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade 9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried 10. A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for 11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already 12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running 13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers 14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found 15. A. did B. had C. left D. took (Keys:1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D) (一) This is my bedroom.There is a small bed _____the wall.A desk is ___the bed.You can see come crayons,a____,somebooks and a kamp on the desk.There is a window ____the desk.___the desk,there is achair.___the chair there is a football.There is a book shelf_____this room.many books are ___it and a plane model on the shelf,too.There is a picture___the wall,and there is a boy____it.Who is it?It is me. 1.a.on b.in c.at d.near 2.a.beside b.on c.in d.at 3.a.milk b.egg c.walkman d.newspaper 4.a.on b.in c.at d.behind 5.a.On b.In front of c.At d.Under 6.a.On b.Under c.At d.In ftont of 7.a.on b.in c.at d.under 8.a.on b.in c.at d.under 9.a.under b.for c.on d.in 10.a.ubder b.for c.in d.on (二) Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn"t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders" restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I"m sure, you"ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. 1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search . 2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned 3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick 5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once 6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost 7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors 8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For 9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank 10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken 11. A. out B. to C. over D. on 12. A. close B. run C. return D. take 13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting 14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded 15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when 答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB (三) Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!”Jack sat there without 8 up. “I 9 any money,”Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily. “Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn"t buy a ticket,”answered Jack. 1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one 2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one 3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off 4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus 5、A.off B.on C.up D.to 6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was 7、A.but B.and C.so D.or 8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand 9、A.don"t have B.have no C.didn"t have D.had 10、A.know B.didn"t know C.think D.thought 答案: 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A (四) Do you like eating candies? Maybe many girls say yes. It"s true that most people like to eat sweets and ice-cream (1)meat and rice. If you eat them (2) a meal , they are not (3) for us . But if you eat them before a meal , they are bad for us . It"s important for us to eat our meal regularly (有规律地) every day . When we feel (4) or excited , we may not want to eat. When a man is worrying (5) something , it is (6) for him to swallow (吞咽) (7) because he has little appetice (食欲) . Many years ago , some judges in England often gave a man some dry bread to judge (8) he was telling the truth . If the man (9) swallow the bread , they thought he was telling (10). ()1、A.good B.better than C.more better than D.bast of ( ) 2、A.before B.after C.instead D.in the middle ( ) 3、A.useful B.important C.bad D.good ( ) 4、A.worry B.worried C.to worry D.worrying ( ) 5、A.of B.with C.about D.for ( ) 6、A.difficult B.easy C.good D.happy ( ) 7、A.nothing dry B.dry nothing C.dry anything D.anything dry ( ) 8、A.what B.whether C.that D.how ( ) 9、A.can"t B.mustn"t C.couldn"t D.needn"t ( ) 10、A.lie B.lying C.lay D.lies (五) E-schoolbags. Is your schoolbag too heavy ? The e-schoolbag will help you .It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into ( 1 )in Chinese middle school soon. Heavy schoolbag have been a serious ( 2 ) for a long time . But the e-schoolbag will ( 3 ) .An schoolbag is ( 4 ) lighter than a usual schoolbag . Perhaps the schoolbag should be ( 5 ) an e-textbook . It is a small computer for students .It is as ( 6 ) as usual book , ( 7 ) it can still have all the things for study ,such as textbooks ,exercise-books and so on .They can made ( 8 ) chips(芯片)like stamps . The students can read the text page by page on the screen ,take notes ,or even send e-mails to their teachers . They only need to ( 9 ) the right chip into the e-schoolbags . Some people say ( 10 ) e-textbooks can be easily broken ,while others say it is not good students" eyes . But only time will tell who is right . 1. A.use B.useful C.used D.to use 2. A.idea B.problem C.question D.nothing 3. A.work it out B.work out it C.work out D.work 4. A.very B.much C.too much D.much too 5. A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 6. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.very small 7. A.and B.but C.or D.so 8. A.into B.from C.up D.through 9. A.bring B.take C.put D.carry 10.A.if B.what C.that D.whether (六) have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 46 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 47 This morning, 48 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 49 first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn"t understand one word. I 50 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 51 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "SO I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it." I don"t understand it." My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 52 my dictionary, and said to me. "Look, Jack. The second meaning of" draw" is" make a picture 53 a pen, a pencil 54 brush". So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 55 I knew how to use my dictionary. 46. A. some B. another C. each D. the other 47. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly 48. A. how B. who C. what D. when 49. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily 50. A. don"t know B. didn"t know C. knew D. know 51. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented 52. A. by B. out C. up D. with 53. A. use B. with C. on D. by 54. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or 55. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first (七) Tom did not like doing his homework,because he liked to do some 1 things after school.And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homewo
2023-01-01 20:00:141

莫扎特传对白

我有剧本,believe it or not。OLD SALIERIMozart! Mozart! Mozart. Forgive me! Forgive your assassin! Mozart!A faint light illuminates the screen. Flickeringly, we see an eighteenth century balustrade and a flight of stone stairs. We are looking down into the wall of the staircase from the point of view of the landing. Up the stair is coming a branched candlestick held by Salieri"s VALET. By his side is Salieri"s COOK, bearing a large dish of sugared cakes and biscuits. Both men are desperately worried: the Valet is thin and middle-aged; the Cook, plump and Italian. It is very cold. They wear shawls over their night-dresses and clogs on their feet. They wheeze as they climb. The candles throw their shadows up onto the peeling walls of the house, which is evidently an old one and in bad decay. A cat scuttles swiftly between their bare legs, as they reach the salon door.The Valet tries the handle. It is locked. Behind it the voice goes on, rising in volume.OLD SALIERIShow some mercy! I beg you. I beg you! Show mercy to a guilty man!The Valet knocks gently on the door. The voice stops.VALETOpen the door, Signore! Please! Be good now! We"ve brought you something special. Something you"re going to love.Silence.VALETSignore Salieri! Open the door. Come now. Be good!The voice of Old Salieri continues again, further off now, and louder. We hear a noise as if a window is being opened.OLD SALIERIMozart! Mozart! I confess it! Listen! I confess!The two servants look at each other in alarm. Then the Valet hands the candlestick to the Cook and takes a sugared cake from the dish, scrambling as quickly as he can back down the stairs.2 EXT. THE STREET OUTSIDE SALIERI ? HOUSE - VIENNA - NIGHT 2The street is filled with people: ten cabs with drivers, five children, fifteen adults, two doormen, fifteen dancing couples and a sled and three dogs. It is a windy night. Snow is falling and whirling about. People are passing on foot, holding their cloaks tightly around them. Some of them are revelers in fancy dress: they wear masks on their faces or hanging around their necks, as if returning from par-ties. Now they are glancing up at the facade of the old house. The window above the street is open and Old Salieri stands there calling to the sky: a sharp-featured, white-haired Italian over seventy years old, wearing a stained dressing gown.OLD SALIERIMozart! Mozart! I cannot bear it any longer! I confess! I confess what I did! I"m guilty! I killed you! Sir I confess! I killed you!The door of the house bursts open. The Valet hobbles out, holding the sugared cake. The wind catches at his shawl.OLD SALIERIMozart, perdonami! Forgive your assassin! Piet? Piet? Forgive your assassin! Forgive me! Forgive! Forgive!VALET(looking up to the window)That"s all right, Signore! He heard you! He forgave you! He wants you to go inside now and shut the window!Old Salieri stares down at him. Some of the passersby have now stopped and are watching this spectacle.VALETCome on, Signore! Look what I have for you! I can"t give it to you from down here, can I?Old Salieri looks at him in contempt. Then he turns away back into the room, shutting the window with a bang. Through the glass, the old man stares down at the group of onlookers in the street. They stare back at him in confusion.BYSTANDERWho is that?VALETNo one, sir. He"ll be all right. Poor man. He"s a little unhappy, you know.He makes a sign indicating ?razy," and goes back inside the house. The onlookers keep staring.CUT TO:3 INT. LANDING OUTSIDE OLD SALIERI ? SALON - NIGHT 3The Cook is standing holding the candlestick in one hand, the dish of cakes in the other. The Valet arrives, panting.VALETDid he open?The Cook, scared, shakes his head: no. The Valet again knocks on the door.VALETHere I am, Signore. Now open the door.He eats the sugared cake in his hand, elaborately and noisily.VALETMmmm - this is good! This is the most delicious thing I ever ate, believe me! Signore, you don"t know what you"re missing! Mmmm!We hear a thump from inside the bedroom.VALETNow that"s enough, Signore! Open!We hear a terrible, throaty groaning.VALETIf you don"t open this door, we"re going to eat everything. There"ll be nothing left for you. And I"m not going to bring you anything more.He looks down. From under the door we see a trickle of blood flowing. In horror, the two men stare at it. The dish of cakes falls from the Cook ? hand and shatters. He sets the candlestick down on the floor. Both servants run at the door franti-cally - once, twice, three times - and the frail lock gives. The door flies open.Immediately, the stormy, frenzied opening of Mozart"s Symphony No. 25 (the ?ittle G Minor) begins. We see what the servants see.4 INT. OLD SALIERI"S SALON - NIGHT 4Old Salieri lies on the floor in a pool of blood, an open razor in his hand. He has cut his throat but is still alive. He gestures at them. They run to him. Barely, we glimpse the room - an old chair, old tables piled with books, a forte-piano, a chamber-pot on the floor - as the Valet and the Cook struggle to lift their old Master, and bind his bleeding throat with a napkin.5 INT. BALLROOM - NIGHT 5Twenty-five dancing couples, fifty guests, ten servants, full orchestra.As the music slows a little, we see a Masquerade Ball in progress. A crowded room of dancers is executing the slow portion of a dance fashionable in the early 1820"s.6 EXT. STREET OUTSIDE SALIERI"S HOUSE - NIGHT 6As the fast music returns, we see Old Salieri being carried out of his house on a stretcher by two attendants, and placed in a horse-drawn wagon under the supervi-sion of a middle-aged doctor in a tall hat. This is DOCTOR GULDEN. He gets in beside his patient. The driver whips up the horse, and the wagon dashes off through the still-falling snow.7- MONTAGE: 7-EXT. FOUR STREETS OF VIENNA AND11 INT. THE WAGON - NIGHT 11The wagon is galloping through the snowy streets of the city. Inside the con-veyance we see Old Salieri wrapped in blankets, half-conscious, being held by the hospital attendants. Doctor Gulden stares at him grimly. The wagon arrives out-side the General Hospital of Vienna.CUT TO:12 INT. A HOSPITAL CORRIDOR - LATE AFTERNOON 12A wide, white-washed corridor. Doctor Gulden is walking down it with a priest, a man of about forty, concerned, but somewhat self-important. This is Father VOGLER, Chaplain at the hospital. In the corridor as they walk, we note several patients -- some of them visibly disturbed mentally. All patients wear white linen smocks. Doctor Gulden wears a dark frock-coat; Vogler, a cassock.DOCTOR GULDENHe"s going to live. It"s much harder to cut your throat than most people imagine.They stop outside a door.DOCTOR GULDENHere we are. Do you wish me to come in with you?VOGLERNo, Doctor. Thank you.Vogler nods and opens the door.13 INT. OLD SALIERI"S HOSPITAL ROOM - LATE AFTERNOON 13A bare room - one of the best available in the General Hospital. It contains a bed, a table with candles, chairs, a small forte-piano of the early nineteenth century. As Vogler enters, Old Salieri is sitting in a wheel-chair, looking out the window. His back is to us. The priest closes the door quietly behind him.VOGLERHerr Salieri?Old Salieri turns around to look at him. We see that his throat is bandaged ex-pertly. He wears hospital garb, and over it the Civilian Medal and Chain with which we will later see the EMPEROR invest him.OLD SALIERIWhat do you want?VOGLERI am Father Vogler. I am a Chaplain here. I thought you might like to talk to someone.OLD SALIERIAbout what?VOGLERYou tried to take your life. You do remember that, don"t you?OLD SALIERISo?VOGLERIn the sight of God that is a sin.OLD SALIERIWhat do you want?VOGLERDo you understand that you have sinned? Gravely.OLD SALIERILeave me alone.VOGLERI cannot leave alone a soul in pain.OLD SALIERIDo you know who I am? You never heard of me, did you?VOGLERThat makes no difference. All men are equal in God"s eyes.OLD SALIERIAre they?VOGLEROffer me your confession. I can offer you God"s forgiveness.OLD SALIERII do not seek forgiveness.VOGLERMy son, there is something dreadful on your soul. Unburden it to me. I"m here only for you. Please talk to me.OLD SALIERIHow well are you trained in music?VOGLERI know a little. I studied it in my youth.………………回头你加我吧,我给你,因为这里不让输那么多,所以我只输入了一点点。
2023-01-01 20:00:201

我发现自己被包扎好用英语怎么说

wo fa xian zhi ji bei bao zha hao
2023-01-01 20:00:277

he lost his arm but is still climbing课文缩写

他是去了他的手臂,但是还是坚持攀登Finding the order of events Writers describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading. He lost his arm but is still climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron"s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one"s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let"s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
2023-01-01 20:00:562

有趣的英文句子摘录

  1. With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb. 我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。   2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.   明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽。   3. Early I searched through the earth for earthenware so as to research in earthquake.   早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震。   4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.   我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱。   5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.   她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。   6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl"s test paper.   我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷。   7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.   大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。   8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.   顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗。   9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.   工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心。   10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.   公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。   11. I used to abuse the unusual usage, but now I"m not used to doing so. 我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做。   12. The lace placed in the palace is replaced first, and displaced later.   放在皇宫的带子先被替换,后来被转移。   13. I paced in the peaceful spacecraft.   我在宁静的宇宙飞船里踱步。   14. Sir, your bird stirred my girlfriend"s birthday party.   先生,你的鸟搅了我女友的生日聚会。   15. The waterproof material is suitable for the aerial used near the waterfall. 这种耐水材料适合用在瀑布附近的天线。   16. I hint that the faint saint painted the printer with a pint of paint.   我暗示说虚弱的圣徒用了一品脱油漆涂印刷机。   17. At any rate, the separation ratio is accurate.   无论如何,这个分离比是精确的。   18. The boundary around the round ground separates us from the surroundings.   围绕着圆形场地的边界将我们同四周隔开。   19. The blunder made the underground instrument undergo an undermining of the thunderbolt.   这个失策让地下仪器经受了一次雷电的破坏。   20. The tilted salt filters halt alternately for altering.   倾斜的盐过滤器交替地停下以便改造。   21. The wandering band abandoned her bandaged husband on Swan Island. 流浪的乐队把她那位打着绷带的丈夫遗弃在天鹅岛上。   22. The manly Roman woman manager by the banner had man"s manner. 军旗旁那位有男子气概的古罗马女经理具有男子风度。   23. In the lane the planer saw a planet airplane under the crane.   在巷道里,刨工看见了起重机下的行星飞机。   24. The wet pet in the net hasn"t got on the jet plane yet.   网中的湿宠物还没有登上喷气飞机。   25. After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the domain. 维修之后,主要遗骸和剩余物留在了领地上。   26. The grandson branded the brandy randomly.   孙子给白兰地随机地打上烙印。   27. The landlord"s land on the hightland of the mainland expanded a lot. 地主在大陆高原上的土地扩张了很多。   28. Utilize the fertilizer to keep the land fertile.   利用化肥保持土地肥沃。   29. The grand commander demands thousands of sandy sandwiches.   大司令官要成千个沙色三明治。   30. I infer that he is indifferent to differentiating the offers in different conferences.   我推断他对区分不同会谈中的`报价漠不关心。   31. The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference. 最大值加上或者减去最小值只产生极小的差异。   32. The witty witness withdraws his words within minutes without any reason. 诙谐的证人在几分钟之内无故地收回了他说的话。   33. The cake maker shakes a naked snake with the quaking rake without sake. 蛋糕制造者无缘无故地用抖动的耙子摇一条赤x的蛇。   34. By the crook, the cook looked through a cookbook before making hooked cookies.   在溪边,厨子在做钩形饼干之前查阅了一本食谱。   35. The writer writes the white book quite quietly in quilt.   作家在被子里十分平静地写白皮书。   36. On the chilly hillside, he is unwilling to write his will on the ten-shilling bill. 在寒冷的山坡上,他不愿意将遗嘱写在十先令的账单上。   37. The weaver will leave for the heavy heaven.   那位纺织工将要到阴沉的天国里去。   38. The handy left-hander left a handsome handkerchief on the handle of the handbag.   手巧的左撇子把一方漂亮手帕留在手提包的提手上。   39. The thief chief achieved the theft of a handkerchief for mischief.   贼首领完成了偷手帕的恶作剧。   40. I believe my brief words will relieve her grief.   我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛。   41. At the dock I"m shocked to see the pocket rocket made of a block of rock. 在码头看到一块岩石做的小巧火箭,我感到震惊。   42. Standing under the outstanding rock I misunderstood his standard standpoint.   站在突出的岩石下,我误解了他的标准立场。   43. The substantial part of the constitution about the institution of institutes is substituted.   宪法中有关设立协会的实质性部分被替换。   44. Spell smell! Very well, the well-being for human being will swell.   拼写气味(一词)!很好,人类的福利将会膨胀。   45. Once none of you is here, the man in throne will live alone in the lonely zone.   一旦你们没有人在此,王位上的人就要孤独地生活在这个孤寂的地带。   46. Nowadays the once unknown snowy hill is well-known for snowstorm. 如今那座曾经不出名的多雪小山因暴风雪而出名。   47. For instance, I can instantly know the constant distance.   例如,我可以即刻知道该恒定距离。   48. The man beyond the bond is fond of the second wonderful diamond. 那位不受约束的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。   49. While sinking into thinking, the shrinking linkman drank the pink ink sprinkled on the wrinkly paper.   陷入沉思时,退缩的联络员喝掉了洒在皱纹纸上的粉红色墨水。   50. The contribution distributor thinks the microcomputer pollution is absolutely beyond dispute.   捐款分配者认为微机污染是绝对不容置疑的。
2023-01-01 20:01:061

初中英语完形填空题

(一) This is my bedroom.There is a small bed _____the wall.A desk is ___the bed.You can see come crayons,a____,somebooks and a kamp on the desk.There is a window ____the desk.___the desk,there is achair.___the chair there is a football.There is a book shelf_____this room.many books are ___it and a plane model on the shelf,too.There is a picture___the wall,and there is a boy____it.Who is it?It is me. 1.a.on b.in c.at d.near 2.a.beside b.on c.in d.at 3.a.milk b.egg c.walkman d.newspaper 4.a.on b.in c.at d.behind 5.a.On b.In front of c.At d.Under 6.a.On b.Under c.At d.In ftont of 7.a.on b.in c.at d.under 8.a.on b.in c.at d.under 9.a.under b.for c.on d.in 10.a.ubder b.for c.in d.on (二) Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn"t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders" restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I"m sure, you"ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. 1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search . 2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned 3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left 4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick 5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once 6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost 7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors 8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For 9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank 10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken 11. A. out B. to C. over D. on 12. A. close B. run C. return D. take 13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting 14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded 15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when 答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB (三) Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!”Jack sat there without 8 up. “I 9 any money,”Jack answered. “Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily. “Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn"t buy a ticket,”answered Jack. 1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one 2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one 3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off 4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus 5、A.off B.on C.up D.to 6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was 7、A.but B.and C.so D.or 8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand 9、A.don"t have B.have no C.didn"t have D.had 10、A.know B.didn"t know C.think D.thought 答案: 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A (四) Do you like eating candies? Maybe many girls say yes. It"s true that most people like to eat sweets and ice-cream (1)meat and rice. If you eat them (2) a meal , they are not (3) for us . But if you eat them before a meal , they are bad for us . It"s important for us to eat our meal regularly (有规律地) every day . When we feel (4) or excited , we may not want to eat. When a man is worrying (5) something , it is (6) for him to swallow (吞咽) (7) because he has little appetice (食欲) . Many years ago , some judges in England often gave a man some dry bread to judge (8) he was telling the truth . If the man (9) swallow the bread , they thought he was telling (10). ()1、A.good B.better than C.more better than D.bast of ( ) 2、A.before B.after C.instead D.in the middle ( ) 3、A.useful B.important C.bad D.good ( ) 4、A.worry B.worried C.to worry D.worrying ( ) 5、A.of B.with C.about D.for ( ) 6、A.difficult B.easy C.good D.happy ( ) 7、A.nothing dry B.dry nothing C.dry anything D.anything dry ( ) 8、A.what B.whether C.that D.how ( ) 9、A.can"t B.mustn"t C.couldn"t D.needn"t ( ) 10、A.lie B.lying C.lay D.lies (五) E-schoolbags. Is your schoolbag too heavy ? The e-schoolbag will help you .It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into ( 1 )in Chinese middle school soon. Heavy schoolbag have been a serious ( 2 ) for a long time . But the e-schoolbag will ( 3 ) .An schoolbag is ( 4 ) lighter than a usual schoolbag . Perhaps the schoolbag should be ( 5 ) an e-textbook . It is a small computer for students .It is as ( 6 ) as usual book , ( 7 ) it can still have all the things for study ,such as textbooks ,exercise-books and so on .They can made ( 8 ) chips(芯片)like stamps . The students can read the text page by page on the screen ,take notes ,or even send e-mails to their teachers . They only need to ( 9 ) the right chip into the e-schoolbags . Some people say ( 10 ) e-textbooks can be easily broken ,while others say it is not good students" eyes . But only time will tell who is right . 1. A.use B.useful C.used D.to use 2. A.idea B.problem C.question D.nothing 3. A.work it out B.work out it C.work out D.work 4. A.very B.much C.too much D.much too 5. A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 6. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.very small 7. A.and B.but C.or D.so 8. A.into B.from C.up D.through 9. A.bring B.take C.put D.carry 10.A.if B.what C.that D.whether (六) have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 46 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 47 This morning, 48 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 49 first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn"t understand one word. I 50 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 51 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "SO I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it." I don"t understand it." My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 52 my dictionary, and said to me. "Look, Jack. The second meaning of" draw" is" make a picture 53 a pen, a pencil 54 brush". So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 55 I knew how to use my dictionary. 46. A. some B. another C. each D. the other 47. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly 48. A. how B. who C. what D. when 49. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily 50. A. don"t know B. didn"t know C. knew D. know 51. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented 52. A. by B. out C. up D. with 53. A. use B. with C. on D. by 54. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or 55. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first (七) Tom did not like doing his homework,because he liked to do some 1 things after school.And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework. Then one day,his maths teacher 3 at Tom"s homework and saw that he got all his answersright.He was very 4 and surprised(惊奇).The next morning before class,he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him,“You got all your homework right this time.Did your father help you?”Sometimes Tom"s father helped him with his homework, 7 this time he didn"t help Tom because he 8 at home.So Tom answered,“NO,Sir.He Was busy last night,so I 9 to do it 10 .” ( )1.A.others B.another C.the other D.other ( )2.A.made B.found C.looked at D.looked ( )3.A.laughed B.knocked C.looked D.saw ( )4.A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.sad ( )5.A.to B.for C.in D.at ( )6.A.talked B.asked C.spoke D.said ( )7.A.and B.but C.so D.or ( )8.A.isn"t B.won"t be C.wasn"t D.can"t be ( )9.A.wanted B.mustn"t C.liked D.had ( )10.A.itself B.of them C.myself D.himself (八) What day is 1 day of the week ? We Chinese may say Monday , because Monday is the first working day in the week . But 2 people have different ideas . They say 3 is the first day of the week . Also , they work only five days a week and have a long 4 : Saturday and Sunday . People are different 5 many other ways , too . We Chinese put our last names first and our first name last .British and American people put them in the other orders . Chinese people speak Chinese , but British and American people speak English . Chinese eat a lot of 6 . British and American people have a lot of bread and potatoes . Most Chinese ride bicycles , but most British and American people drive 7 . People write 8 in different ways , too . We Chinese write “November 10 , 2005”as “05 / 11 / 10”, in big -to - small order . But British put it as “ 9 ”, in small - to - big order , and the Americans even write it as “10/ 11 / 05 ”. What a difference ! Do you know any other 10 between us Chinese speaking people and English speaking people . ( )1. A one B first C the first D a first ( )2. A speaking English B English speaking C English spoken D spoken English ( )3. A Sunday B Saturday C Monday D Tuesday ( )4. A holiday B time C weekday D weekend ( )5. A to B by C in D from ( )6. A bread B crops C rice D corn ( )7. A buses B cars C taxis D bikes ( )8. A dates B days C months D years ( )9. A 05 / 10 / 11 B 10 / 11 / 05 C 05 / 11 / 10 D 11 / 10 / 05 ( )10. A different B more different C differences D difference (九) I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I 31 it was about 9:30. It was 32 and I couldn"t see things clearly. So I was driving very 33 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 35 on the ground. My whole 36 hurt, especially(特别) my left arm. I knew I was bleeding(流血), and I 37 get up. Luckily I was 38 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast(石膏绷带) and my cuts were 40 and bandaged(包扎). 31. A. told B. said C. guess D. thought 32. A. dark B. far C. long D. later 33. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly 34. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. touched 35. A. standing B. sleeping C. waiting D. lying(躺) 36. A. mind B. body C. head D. arm 37. A. couldn"t B. didn"t C. wouldn"t D. might not 38. A. caught B. held C. led D. found 39. A. police station B. village C. doctor D. hospital 40.A. stopped B. repaired C. served D. cleaned (十) Thanks for (1) me the snow globe (2) the monster I love it . In fact I think it"s probably my favorite. I(3) snow globes for seven years , and now I have 226 of them . My mom says I (4) stop , because we"ve (5) out of room to store them . They"re all around our apartment . I even store them in boxes under my bed . The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my (6) birthday . I particularly love globes (7) animals . I have a big one with bears in it , and (8) one with penguins . If you know anyone else who (9) them , please tell me . I"d like to start a snow globe collectors" club . (10) the way , what"s your hobby ? 1.A. to send B. sending C. sent 2.A. at B. with C. of 3.A.have been collecting B. have collect C. collected 4.A.must to B. should C. have to 5. A.ran B. running C. run 6.A.seventh B. seven"s C. seven 7.A. with B. of C. in 8.A.other B. the other C. another 9. A.collect B. collected C.collects (十一) The school party will be held on Sep. 30th. Many students like to go to the (56)________. But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it: the students cannot (57)_________jeans to the party; the students cannot (58)__________ friends from other schools; the students cannot run or (59)__________ at the party. What will happen if they do? They will be asked to leave(60)____ they will not be let in. ( ) 56. A. school B. party C. gym D. meeting ( ) 57. A. put on B. in C. wear D. take off ( ) 58. A. bring B. take C. make D. let ( ) 59. A. sit B. sing C. dance D. shout ( ) 60 .A. or B. and C. but D. so (十二) In 1955, Ray Kroc 46.____ a small restaurant in California. It 47.____ next to the road, so customers(顾客) could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 48.____ .It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac” . The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 49.____ their cars. The restaurant also 50.____ on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 51.____ .The restaurant specialized(精通) in 52.____ hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes. Ray Kroc recognized(认识到) the potential(潜能) of the McDonald brothers" restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr. Kroc wanted to 53.____ his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brot
2023-01-01 20:01:124

请将下面的话翻译成英文,非常非常感谢!

When it comes to my mind first, I did not think of any great scientist, did not expect any shining star, I think is a commonplace woman, my mother. My mother said to me, when I six months of old, my father left the house to the field work. Just me and my mother two people, mother of a man take care of my responsibility. Mother"s poor health, suffering from high blood pressure, medication every day, but in order to take care of me, my mother everyday earlier, began to organize household chores, prepare breakfast. Sometimes in order to buy milk, he walked a very long way, and then hurry to buy it back for me to drink hot. Mom always said to me: every time milk cooked, but I sleep, I woke up, and the milk was cold. So we must stop the heating, I heard these when I was very guilty. My Mother taught me to be brave. I remember once my mother to buy food when riding accidentally fell from the car, the injury is serious, the mother from the ground up, a man went to the hospital, bandaged and Jichong Chong"s come back after. When I saw my mother wrapped in gauze, I cried, I saw my mother"s hands still carrying the food bought. Mom patted me and said: okay. And then into the kitchen cooking the. Since then, I determined to be a strong man.
2023-01-01 20:01:274

初中英语阅读,大致是一个男人断了一个胳膊,有accident,retused,similar等词?

He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing他失去了一只胳膊却依然在登山Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦是一位爱好登山的美国人。As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.这是从事危险运动令人兴奋的其中一个方面。There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有许多次,阿伦都差点因为意外丢掉性命。On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.2003年4月26日,当他在犹他州登山时,他发现自己处在一个非常危险的境地之中。On that day, Aron"s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.那天,当阿伦独自在大山间攀爬时,一块360千克的岩石朝他落下来,它的一条胳膊被压在了下面。Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.因为无法将胳膊挣脱出来,他在那里待了五天,希望有人会发现他。But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.但当他的水用完之后,他知道他必须要做点什么来挽救自己的生命。He wasn"t ready to die that day.他不准备那天就死。So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 于是他用刀子切断了自己的半条右臂。Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldn"t lose too much blood.然后他用左臂为自己包扎了伤口,以免失血过多。After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help,•之后,他爬下山寻求帮助。After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place.失去了手臂之后,他写了一本名为(生死两难)的书。This means being in a difficult situation that you can"t seem to get out of.这意味着“处于一种你视乎无法摆脱的困境之中”In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one"s life.在这本书里,阿伦讲述了正确抉择以及自我掌握命运的重要性。His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.•他对登山如此痴迷,以至于在这次断臂经历之后依然继续从事登山活动。Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 我们有阿伦那样的精神吗?Let"s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.在我们发现自己处于进退两难的困境之前或在我们不得不作出生死抉择之前,让我们先思考一下吧。
2023-01-01 20:01:421

英语翻译,快

我骑我的摩托车沿着乡间路附近奇尔顿在二月十五日的晚上。我认为这是9 : 30。天黑了,我看不清楚。所以我开车很carefuily,但道路很糟,突然我的自行车碰石头,然后我可以停止我的自行车,我已经躺在地上。我的整个身体伤害,尤其是我的左手臂。我知道我在流血,我不能起床。幸运的是,我发现了一个警察。他打了个电话,我被送到医院。我在那里进行了检查。我的胳膊骨折了,大量削减。我的手臂被放在一个演员,我是清洁和包扎伤口
2023-01-01 20:01:484

求高手翻译一篇英语文章!急用!!

玛丽布雷肯山上敦促她的马在肯塔基州森林深处。前面的小屋子里面被打断一条腿的人。布雷肯急切要检查受伤的男子。她知道他将不能支持他的家庭,如果他的腿被拆除。她不想做除非它是绝对必要的。"我是一名护士,"她说: 当一个孩子打开门。受伤的人躺在床上。他的腿被感染,而他是弱和疼痛。她把孩子送走了,然后开始清洗伤口毫不迟延地。当她还是个孩子时,玛丽布雷大概没想到是一名护士。作为一个富裕的家庭的女儿,她有一个幸福的童年。ButBreckinridge 的早期成人生活充满了悲剧。她第一次的丈夫去世仅两年后他们的婚姻。她再次已婚,有两个孩子,但他们都很年轻就死。悲痛,布雷肯就决意要花她生活改善卫生保健对母亲和儿童。她加入了美国红十字会......
2023-01-01 20:02:086

文森特梵高《割耳朵后的自画像》现收藏于何处?

有两幅。60乘49的,在伦敦考陶尔德艺术学院画廊;51乘45的,在美国芝加哥一对私人夫妇收藏
2023-01-01 20:02:322

翻译 英语

A young hunter came to ask how old hunters hunting bear. The old hunter said, I usually are the first to find a cave, and then throw a stone to the hole, if heard hum ... ... "sound, then there must Youxiong. You"ll jump to the hole to the inside shot certainly be able to hit the bear. After a few days, the old hunter in the hospital to see the body of the young Chan Man bandage hunters, very surprised. the young hunter, I go hunting bear, first find a cave, and then I threw a piece of the inside stone, I heard inside hum ... ... "sound, I"ll jump to the hole ... ... However, I have not had time shot out from the cave where a train!
2023-01-01 20:02:537

put A on B体育中什么意思?

最佳答案: 用绷带包扎 bandage|ˈbændɪdʒ| A.noun绷带 B.transitive verb用绷带包扎 to have one"s foot bandaged用绷带把脚包扎起来 ...
2023-01-01 20:03:202

怎么记英语单词啊?

不要一个一个写,这样太机械,不走脑子我的心得是看着背,比如5000个单词,先背一遍,然后把能背下来的做标记,再背第二遍,在做标记......这样最后单词越背越少。一定要反复记忆,这样才能强化。我以前四级都没过,现在6级考了70分
2023-01-01 20:04:1415

英语书 一单元第6页 《他丢失了他的胳膊但是他依然爬山》短文翻译

aron ralston is an american man who is interested in mountain climbing. as a mountain climber, aron is used to taking risks. this is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. there were many times when aron almost lost his life because of accidents. on april 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in utah. on that day, aron"s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. but when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. he wasn"t ready to die that day. so he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldn"t lose too much blood. after that, he climbed down the mountain to find help after losing his arm, he wrote a book called between a rock and hard place. this means being in a difficult situation that you can"t seem to get out of. in this book, aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one"s life. his love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. do we have the same spirit as aron? let"s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
2023-01-01 20:05:072

盐和避难所有几款戒指 盐和避难所戒指名字以及效果解析攻略

盐和避难所这款游戏的系统非常有趣,里面的戒指更是吸引了不少人的目光,官方目前总共有36款戒指,这里就给大家带来戒指的名字以及效果解析攻略。Band of the Humble 谦逊者指环 提升智慧属性值Bandaged Ring 包扎戒指 减轻流血受伤效果Bloodflower Ring 血葩戒指 提升10%的攻击伤害Bloodluster"s Ring 放血者之戒 大幅造成流血受伤效果Brightcoral Ring 碧珊瑚指环 提升持久属性值Burning Sky Ring 燃空指轮 降低法术咒语的法能消耗Charged Ring 蓄能晶指环 提升魔力属性值Conduit of Mind 思管指轮 使用魔法时精气消耗降为1/3Crystalmoat Ring 晶船指轮 使用魔法时精气消耗降为1/2Dancing Ring 踊舞戒指 提升劈斩防御Defender"s Ring 防护戒指 提升打击防御Faithful Ring 信仰戒指 提升秘术防御Fluke"s Ward 附火戒指 提升火炎伤害Fused Metal Ring 铁脊髓指环 提升体质属性值Goldenstone Ring 金石戒指 提升雷电防御Grasping Ring 握持戒指 提升10%的击杀获盐量Heartspent Ring 耗心指轮 降低生命值来提升法能值Impen Crest Ring 邪冠戒指 提升火炎防御Kismet Stone 命运之石 提升道具掉落率Link of Fire and Sky 火空纽带 抵消法术反伤Mending Band 疗愈指轮 生命值再生恢复Mossy Ring 青苔指轮 提升精气值再生恢复率Plated Band 硬板金指环 提升力量属性值Relentless Ring 不懈指轮 大幅降低战斗的精气值消耗Ring of Brilliance 光辉戒指 照明周围Ring of Meditation 冥思指轮 降低神圣祷言的法能消耗Salt Seeker"s Ring 寻盐者之戒 显示失盐地点Shroud Ring 裹布戒指 提升神圣防御Sparkling Ring 火花戒指 提升回复效果Stone Ring 坚石戒指 提升硬直平衡值Storm Ring 风暴戒指 提高法术伤害和法术反伤Symbol of Affluence 富饶徽记 提升金钱掉落率Trickster"s Band 杂耍者指环 提升技巧属性值Twinmetal Ring 荆棘戒指 大幅提升徒手的近战伤害值Vile Vines Ring 毒藤戒指 提升毒素防御Wrapped Ring 缠绕戒指 提升翻滚速度
2023-01-01 20:05:171

有关牛虻

  费里斯(我是这么叫牛虻的)是我的最爱。我有英文版的《the gadfly》(电子书)和原著(纸质书,网购的),愿意的话给我你的邮箱。  以下摘自原著:  and the Gadfly placed himself in the required position, only turning his head to glance up for a moment at the red and yellow splendour of the sunrise. He had repeated the request that his eyes might not be bandaged, and his defiant face had wrung from the colonel a reluctant consent. They had both forgotten what they were inflicting on the soldiers.  He stood and faced them, smiling, and the carbines shook in their hands.  "I am quite ready," he said.  The lieutenant stepped forward, trembling a little with excitement. He had never given the word of command for an execution before.  "Ready--present--fire!"  The Gadfly staggered a little and recovered his balance. One unsteady shot had grazed his cheek, and a little blood fell on to the white cravat. Another ball had struck him above the knee. When the smoke cleared away the soldiers looked and saw him smiling still and wiping the blood from his cheek with the mutilated hand  "A bad shot, men!" he said; and his voice cut in, clear and articulate, upon the dazed stupor of the wretched soldiers. "Have another try."  A general groan and shudder passed through the row of carabineers. Each man had aimed aside, with a secret hope that the death-shot would come from his neighbour"s hand, not his; and there the Gadfly stood and smiled at them; they had only turned the execution into a butchery, and the whole ghastly business was to do again. They were seized with sudden terror, and, lowering their carbines, listened hopelessly to the furious curses and reproaches of the officers, staring in dull horror at the man whom they had killed and who somehow was not dead.  The Governor shook his fist in their faces, savagely shouting to them to stand in position, to present arms, to make haste and get the thing over. He had become as thoroughly demoralized as they were, and dared not look at the terrible figure that stood, and stood, and would not fall. When the Gadfly spoke to him he started and shuddered at the sound of the mocking voice.  "You have brought out the awkward squad this morning, colonel! Let me see if I can manage them better. Now, men! Hold your tool higher there, you to the left. Bless your heart, man, it"s a carbine you"ve got in your hand, not a frying-pan! Are you all straight? Now then! Ready--present----"  "Fire!" the colonel interrupted, starting forward. It was intolerable that this man should give the command for his own death.  There was another confused, disorganized volley, and the line broke up into a knot of shivering figures, staring before them with wild eyes. One of the soldiers had not even discharged his carbine; he had flung it away, and crouched down, moaning under his breath: "I can"t--I can"t!"  The smoke cleared slowly away, floating up into the glimmer of the early sunlight; and they saw that the Gadfly had fallen; and saw, too, that he was still not dead. For the first moment soldiers and officials stood as if they had been turned to stone, and watched the ghastly thing that writhed and struggled on the ground; then both doctor and colonel rushed forward with a cry, for he had dragged himself up on one knee and was still facing the soldiers, and still laughing.  "Another miss! Try--again, lads--see--if you can"t----"  He suddenly swayed and fell over sideways on the grass.  The Gadfly raised himself against the doctor"s knee, and, with wide-open eyes, looked straight upon the crucifix.  Slowly, amid hushed and frozen stillness, he lifted the broken right hand and pushed away the image. There was a red smear across its face.  "Padre--is your--God--satisfied?"  "I have only one offering to give," he said; "a broken heart."  "If I must die, I will encounter darkness as a bride----
2023-01-01 20:05:231

胳膊用英语怎么说

  胳膊是肩以下手腕以上的部分,我们在走动的时候通常会甩胳膊,那么你知道胳膊用英语怎么说吗?下面跟我一起学习胳膊的英语知识吧。    胳膊英语说法   arm     胳膊的相关 短语   胳膊受伤 hurt my arm   胳膊包扎 bandaged the arm up   胳膊粗壮 Armstrong   胳膊腿 ArmLeg   胳膊疼 It hurts my arm ; Arm pain   一条胳膊 An arm ; One arm   胳膊有罪 The Arm Was Guilty   胳膊向上 RAISING   胳膊痛 Arm pain   胳膊的英语例句   1. Amy lifted her arm to wave. "Goodbye," she called.   埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见,”她喊道。   2. A roll of fat jiggled on the underside of her arm.   她胳膊下侧有一层肥肉一颤一颤的。   3. They sprawl at ease across the sofa, arms draped over the back.   他们惬意地躺在沙发上,胳膊搭在后面。   4. She rubbed her arms, but they hurt and she desisted.   她揉了揉胳膊,感觉很疼就停下了。   5. He struck a match, and held it at arm"s length.   他划亮一根火柴,伸长胳膊举着。   6. She hesitated, then put her hand on Grace"s arm.   她犹豫了一下,然后把手放到格雷斯的胳膊上。   8. I grab George"sarm and dig my nails into his flesh.   我抓住乔治的胳膊,指甲抠进了他的肉里。   9. Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm.   查尔斯的胳膊动了手术,正在这家诊所进行康复治疗。   10. I could see big circles of dampness under each arm.   我能看到每只胳膊下都湿了一大圈。   11. The two girls joined arms and sloshed through the mud together.   两个女孩挽着胳膊,一道趟过了泥浆。   12. She smiled her thanks and arranged the guitar under her arm.   她微笑着致了谢,把胳膊下面的吉他调整了一下。   13. My arms are tired, and my back is tense.   我的胳膊很累,背部肌肉紧绷得难受。   14. He was settled cosily in the corner with an arm round Lynda.   他被安置在一个温暖舒适的角落里,一只胳膊还搂着琳达。   15. She slipped her arm under his and gave him a nudge.   她挽住他的胳膊,轻轻推了他一下。   关于胳膊的 英语阅读 :走路时为什么要甩胳膊?   Have you ever wondered why we swing our arms while walking? It’s a curious phenomenon, since arms don’t play an obvious role in locomotion. You can still walk normally when your arms are full of groceries or with your hands in your pockets, so why do we do it? Isn’t it a waste of energy? Two independent studies, both published in 2009, may provide some answers to this mystery. The Answer… Using a combination of mechanical models, computer simulations and tests with human walkers and runners, the studies concluded that arm swinging just sort of…happens. In other words, you don’t need muscles for your arms to start swinging, although you can use muscles to swing your arms higher or more forcefully. If you’re walking and your arms are hanging relaxed by your sides, they will normally swing in sync with the opposite leg. That is, your right arm swings forward when your left leg steps forward and vice versa.   你想过为什么走路时我们要甩胳膊吗?这是很有趣的现象,因为胳膊在走路时并没有明显的作用。当你手上拎着东西或将手插进口袋里,你仍然可以正常走路。那我们为什么要甩胳膊呢?是在浪费体力?两项发布在2009年的独立研究也许能为此提供答案。答案……利用机器模型,电脑模拟和对走路的人和跑步的人测验,研究得出:走路时甩胳膊只是一种自然而然的动作。换句话说,你不需要胳膊上的肌肉来甩胳膊,尽管你可以用肌肉来甩胳膊甩得更高些或有力些。走路时如果你的胳膊垂在身体侧面,无事可做,那胳膊就会朝腿运动的相反方向甩动。 猜你喜欢: 1. 胳膊的英文单词 2. 消费者会员英语怎么翻译 3. 胳膊用英语怎么说 4. 比赛的英文单词怎么写 5. 歌词用英语怎么说 6. 带翻译的英语故事大全
2023-01-01 20:05:291

英语翻译求助~急~高分

We are now a 35 female teachers and seven ages 13 to 16 years old children between the ages of three boys and girls, including four 2 male and female because not clean water began to stomach, one of the most serious is our team in the smallest girl broke his leg, emergency treatment. We can only enough for three days of resources of food and our camp near the water in a clean, luckily, one of the largest girl feel good, we have a healthy boy. The child to do simple bandage leg after, I decided to carry gas and partial matches alone in villages, because other foods are children, so they stay at camp, the biggest more insurance to go together with my girl, but the other children will lose an older protector and nerves, want to know, in the field of comfort children mood is very important in this work, the oldest girls can do. They are still in the camp fire smoke SOS using a distress call, and I will try to village, based on the wet ground level and visibility, I only on Thursday, about 8 kilometers, fog dispersed on Friday, probably I will accelerate, some will go on Saturday, 12 km to me, if you can"t reach 20KM forward, near the village where I use 5 kilometers of gas and carry out their SOS distress signal, firewood villagers if can see will take me to find relief, if will rest 3 small hours looking forward to the village, emergency rescue.The children of every activity is:Morning by the biggest girl go looking for firewood, healthy boy go looking for water, for safety, two of the activities will alternate in order to ensure a perfect person to camp possible emergencies.In the afternoon, they will start out by fire SOS signal cooperation.To ensure the fire is not quenched every day to save gas, ensure the timely rescue cannot reach situations can maintain a long time.Saving food and store more water, prevent the rain water to could not go out again.
2023-01-01 20:05:3512