A new city will be set up _____ was a wasteland after the ea

C.in what

A modern city has sprung up in____ was a wasteland ten years ago.
A.which B.what C.that D.where
答：B.本题考名词性从句.介词in需要一个名词作宾语.从句中缺少主语,where不能作主语,which有选择的意味,that引导名词性从句时不在从句中充当成分,也没有词义,而what= the place that...故选择B为最佳：
在十年前还是一堆荒地的地方如今崛起了一座现代化城市.
She told him she would come and see him often,__________
A.and she would never forget him
B.and that she would never forget him
C.she would never forget him
D.She never forget him
答：你题目中少打了个him,我改过来了.
B.本题考宾语从句的连接连词的省略和不省略.如果一个及物动词跟了以并列连词and/or连接的两个以that引起的宾语从句,第一个that可以省略,但第二个不能省略.以避免引起误会（会造成理解上的困难）此题句意：她对他说她会经常来看他的,还说她将永远不会忘记他.
You have bought a car.Where ________ it?
A.had you buy B.did you buy C.have buy it D.to buy it.
此题质量太差,句意也好,选项也好,都不好.这C首先排除.D也可以排除.A是不是你又打错了,buy->bought,又排除!那不就是B吗!

恩,同意B和A.
一般情况下,前面有in,at,on等介词,后面就不能连像what,which,when这样的词了,我们在做题中会常碰到这样的搭配；in which,on which,at which,具体是翻译成时间还是地点,那要看前面的先行词,根据句前句后来理解,第一道题用排除法的话,只能选B.which.第二道题前面出现了 travel to places即出现了地点,只有A.where 可以连接表示地点的词,所以要选where了.
这么理解更简单吧.

如果是这样a mordern city has been set up where was a wasteland ten years ago.则从句缺少主语

what后面引导的是一个定语从句,what既是后面从句的主语,还是前面主句的宾语,where作为一个副词是不能做主语和宾语成分的.

正确答案A in后引导的是宾语从句,填空部分在从句中作主语,当名词性从句缺少主语,宾语,表语时,一般都用what
明白了吗?学生经常在这里出错,我们经常讲这类题目,引导词填什么,一定要看其在从句中所作的成分.

in what 这里相当于where

The Waste Land is a poem written by T.S.Eliot on the theme of the sterility and chaos of the contemporary world.This most widely known expression of the despair of the post-War era has appeared over and again in the works of those writers in the twentieth-century American literature.Fitzgerald sought to portray a spiritual wasteland of the Jazz Age.Beneath the masks of relaxation and joviality,there was only sterility,meaninglessness and futility amid the grandeur and extravagance,there was a hint of decadence and moral decay.Hemingway,the leading spokesman of the Lost Generation,dramatized in his novels the sense of loss and despair among the post-war generation who are physically and psychologically scarred.Though disillusioned in the post-war period,he strove to bring about man's "grace under pressure" and tried to bring out the idea that man can be physically destroyed but never defeated spiritually.William Faulkner exemplified T.S.Eliot's concept of modern society as a wasteland in a dramatic way.He created his own mythical kingdom that mirrored not only the decline of the Southern society but also the spiritual wasteland of the whole American society.He condemned the mechanized,industrialized society that has dehumanized man by forcing him to cultivate false values and decrease those essential human values such as courage,fortitude,honesty and goodness.

第一个句子中in是介词,后面跟宾语从句,从句缺主语,指物用what,which多做定语,that在宾语从句中不做成分,只起连接词的作用,where做状语.
第二个句子要选连接词说明后面是从句,从句不缺成分,只能从后两个上选,which与what引导从句要做成分主语或定语,翻译的话应该是城建在是荒岛的地方,应该选where 地点状语从句
第三个一般说来It is/was 介词+地点 应该后跟that是个强调句,但是此句是省略句.要与提问的句子回答一致,所以全句是it was in the supermarket where I did some shopping yesterday that I picked up the wallet.前面的where从句是定语从句,后是强调句.
最后一个你可以记一个固定句型 我从来没有想到会有...就是 I have never dreamt of there being ...我们知道表示拥有什么用have 而表示存在的话 多用there be 句型 of 是介词 后面是ing形式
非限制性定语从句用逗号隔开,去掉之后不影响句子理解.

in后面跟一个句子这个宾语从句缺少的是主语所以不用that 而要用what 同理He reached what was called a Salt Lake City.He arrived in what used to be a garden...

A tall building has been set up in what was a wasteland before in what == in the place that / which== A tall building has been set up WHERE THERE was a wasteland before

what

A

A

选A
in的宾语在从句中做主语
主语就选what了
如果是which的话,那in which只的就是地点,也就可以用where替代,但是若替代了就a modern city has been set up where was a wasteland ten years ago 后面从句就错了
就像What I want is a ball.用what没有问题
10年前,在一片荒地建了一个现代化城市.

in 后面缺少一个宾语从句,宾语从句中又缺少was的主语,在名词性从句里,缺少主宾表的时候,可以考虑一下what.这句话里what 可以转化成the place which.
再如：The school library was built in what used to be the children's playground.
= The school library was built in the place which used to be the children's ...

A

正确答案是A,这是一个宾语从句,做介词in的宾语,what 引导的从句就相当于一个名词,‘十年前是荒原的地方’.相当于the place which没错,which引导的定语从句,the place是先行词.
what引导的从句担当双重成分,一：引导宾语从句,或说做介词in的宾语；二：在从句中做主语（注意从句中缺少主语）
where,引导的从句一定是完整的,不会缺少任何名词性成分（主语啊宾语啊的）

A

9.a modern city has been set up in(what)was a wasteland ten years ago.
这是一个介宾从句.题中“what was a wasteland"相当于一个宾语,即”曾经是一个荒地的地方“.这与in the room 是同一个道理.
类似what I want is a pen
如果想用which 的话,句子可以改成a modern city has been set up in the place which was wasteland 10 years ago.这里的”which“引导的就是一个定语从句了,place在这里做定语从句的主语.
10.Peter is no longer( who)he was 2 years ago.
这里“谁”在表语从句中是做主语.
19.Do you still remember the days( which)we spent in Qingdao?
which=the days,充当定语从句中we soent的宾语
因为本身we spent就缺少成分啊,我们度过什么?
20 do you still remember the days(when )we spent the summer hilidays in Qingdao?
when不充当任何成分,引导从句
we spent the summer hilidays 并不缺少成分,成分完成,我们度过暑假

A

主要测试宾语从句。此题的解题关键之处同上题。有语境可知既要引导宾语从句，同时还要充当从句的主语，仍然属于双重作用。故此只能选what。

in是介词,介词之后需要接宾语（从句）
题中的宾语从句缺少主语,根据语法规则,名词性从句缺少主宾表,除了指代人之外,都用what
另外,B 不能作主语；C中which不能作主语；D不是关系代词.

应填 what
介词后面应为名词,只有 what 才引导了名词性从句

1.B
A,C,D选项都是引导定语从句的,但是此句没有先行词所以不能用这三项.
这里,what=the place where
2.B
非限制性定语从句,一般在逗号之后都用which
3.D
如果从句为there be 句型那引导词要用that.不知道LZ为什么给出A&B两个答案呢?
4.C
如果是however那这句子应该是这样：You can write the paper however the way is.因为how是修饰way的,而且不能直接说you like how...