the news is of great improtance to us./ Tom is a boy of sixt

zhshjg2022-10-04 11:39:544条回答

the news is of great improtance to us./ Tom is a boy of sixteen .
1.这两句里的 of 都是什么词性,起什么作用.(从语法上来分析)
2.能给举出几个相同的例子吗谢谢
这种说法对吗,这个 of 也是一个性质吗》
固定用法
be of+抽象名词=be + 该名词的形容词
比如 be of use=be useful
be of value=be valuable
e.g.This dictionary is of great use.
=This dictionary is very useful.

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lisadream 共回答了16个问题 | 采纳率93.8%
首先,要澄清一点,就是of只有介词这一个词性.
其次,再澄清一点,楼主,你给出的第一句话没有动词.应该加上is这个动词,否则全句无谓语,属于典型的run-on句型.
最后,我认为,你想问的其实是of这个介词在这2个句子中的作用.
基于此,我来进行如下分析:
1、The news( is )of great importance to us中的of其实是为了引出importance这个名词.
我们知道通常名词是不能直接修饰名词的,除非是固定搭配、习惯用语或者专有名词.
于是,为了让一个名词可以直接修饰名词,我们便用上了of.
其实,这句话就是The news is important to us.
只是将important这个形容词换成了importnace这个名词,这是一种固定用法,adj.=of + n.
2、Tom is a boy of sixteen.这里的of是同样的道理,目的是为了用sixteen这个名词修饰boy这个名词.
其实,这句话就是Tom is a sixteen-year-old boy.
只是将sixteen-year-old 这样的类形容词的短语替换成了sixteen这样一个名词,因此加上了of.
综上所述,上下两句话中的of都是一样的词性——介词,也是一样的作用——保证一个名词可以用于修饰另外一个名词,通过of将修饰用的名词转换成形容词性质的定语.
最后的最后,针对楼上同学的疑问,补充一下,news的意思是新闻,它是不可数名词.这里楼主确实忘记了要打上一个动词了,由于news不可数,动词必须用单数.其实,news的由来是:人们认为从四面八方听来的消息就是新闻,英语中的“北东西南”分别是:north=N east=E west=W south=S,分别取四个方向英文的首字母,就构成了news这个单词.由此可见,news中的s并非表示复数的s,而是代表了south(南).
刚刚看到楼主对于问题的补充.对的对的,你的解释很正确~
1年前
列车mm 共回答了8个问题 | 采纳率
of 是介词,介词虚词的一种,虚词在句子中不充当任何成分,只有介词短语才充当句子成分。
第一个句子,of great importance to us 作表语。
be of + n. 相当于be of + adj. 如 The news is of great importance to us. = The news is very important to us. 再比如:Thi...
1年前
水上的飞鸟 共回答了1224个问题 | 采纳率
1. of 只有介词这一个词性。
the news is of great importance 消息对我们来说很重要。/具有重要性
(be) of 具有
Tom is boy of sixteen= Tom is a boy who is 16...
1年前
tongyiwangwei 共回答了916个问题 | 采纳率
of 是介词,介词虚词的一种,虚词在句子中不充当任何成分,只有介词短语才充当句子成分。
第一个句子,of great importance to us 作表语。
be of + n. 相当于be of + adj. 如 The news is of great importance to us. = The news is very important to us. 再比如:Thi...
1年前

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