simile与metaphor的用法区别
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hr9895 共回答了18个问题
|采纳率88.9%- simile 是明喻,要有like ,as 这一类象的英文单词,metaphor是暗喻,没有这类词语
- 1年前
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|采纳率88.2%1.Simile 明喻
明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.
标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等.
例如:
1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.
2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.
3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.
2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻
隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.
例如:
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|采纳率83.3%1.Simile 明喻
明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.
标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等.
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2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.
3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.
2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻
隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.
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补充:终于找到了,有的
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让我的脑子停顿,突然平静下来
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Your smiling, or the hope, the thought of it,
Makes in my mind such pause and abrupt ease
As when the highway bridgegates fall,
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Deliberately the drawbridge starts to rise:
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alliteration 头韵 (有压韵的意思,句子或者诗中,头字母发音相同 例:Rock and Role runs the race.)
simile 明喻 一般的比喻手法 (例 He is like a pig.)
personification 化身 典型 例子 (例:He is the very personification of justice.)
hyperbole 夸张手法
Metaphor 暗喻手法一般都需要承接上下文才能体现暗喻.
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