Read the scenario.Then answer the question.Scen

sdt-uu浪子2022-10-04 11:39:541条回答

Read the scenario.Then answer the question.Scen
Read the scenario.Then answer the question.
Scenario:
Helen is the head of purchase and procurement department.She is responsible for what her company buys.These days,Helen is evaluating few suppliers to see from which ones she can order 50 computers.Today,she just received an unexpected gift (a nice perfume and an expensive branded watch) from Mr.Jackson who is from one of the suppliers that Helen’s company is currently considering buying from.She immediately called him and asked what these gifts are and Mr.Jackson said that these gifts are just to show his appreciation of what Helen is doing and considering their company; nothing more.He said that he is not expecting her to necessarily choose them but he will be happy if she does.
Question:
What do you think Helen should do?Is it okay if Helen accepts the gifts in this situation?
Discuss your viewpoints and support your answers.
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angelqisweet 共回答了15个问题 | 采纳率93.3%
读到剧本.然后回答问题.
情景:
海伦是采购和采购部门的头.她是负责什么她的公司购买.这些天,海伦正在评估一些供应商看到那些她可以订购50台电脑.今天,她刚收到一份意想不到的礼物(一个很好的香水和一个昂贵的名牌手表)从杰克逊是从一个海伦的公司正在考虑购买从供应商.她马上打电话给他,问这些礼物和杰克逊先生说,这些礼物都是给他的海伦在做什么,考虑到他们的公司没有更多的欣赏.他说,他不指望她一定选择他们,但他如果她快乐.
问题:
你认为海伦应该做的吗?如果海伦接受礼物,在这种情况下,它是好吗?
讨论你的观点和支持你的答案.
1年前

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英语翻译Regeneration ReuseIn the first scenario a fraction of th
英语翻译
Regeneration Reuse
In the first scenario a fraction of the total wastewater with lower contaminant concentrations produced by a water utilization system is regenerated for reuse with the remaining wastewater with higher contaminant concentrations treated for discharge.Because the required degree of treatment is different for regeneration of wastewater for reuse and end-of-pipe treatment of wastewater for discharge,two separate on-site treatment systems are envisaged.The whole water system can be broken down into three subsystems:water utilization system,wastewater regeneration system and wastewater treatment system,as shown in Figure 1.Wastewater produced by the water utilization system is split into two streams.Both streams undergo treatment to different degree in the wastewater regeneration system and wastewater treatment system.The regenerated water which meets the water quality requirements of the water utilization system is reused while the treated effluent which meets the discharge limit is disposed of.
Figure 1……………………………..
The total cost of the whole water system includes the freshwater cost,regenerated water cost,and wastewater treatment and disposal cost:
公式 (1)
Where C is cost per unit time and the subscripts TW,F,R and D denote total water,freshwater,regenerated water and treated water for disposal,respectively.The cost of each type of water is given by the product of its flow rate and unit cost:
公式 (2)
Where c is the unit cost of each type of water and F is the corresponding flow rate.The unit cost of freshwater CF can be taken as constant,but the unit cost of the regenerated water CR and the unit cost of the treated water for disposal CD are both changeable,depending on the selected treatment processes,quality and volume of wastewater for regeneration and treatment for disposal,
and effluent disposal fees.
A major parameter governing the total cost of an industrial wastewater reuse system is the post-regeneration contaminant concentration XPR.When xPR is small,the regenerated water is of high quality and it can be reused in many water-using activities,resulting in reduced freshwater demand and reduced volume of wastewater to be treated for discharge.Therefore,a small xPR will cause CR to increase due to a higher degree of treatment in the wastewater regeneration system and CF and CD to decrease due to reduced volumes of freshwater consumption and effluent for disposal.There might be an optimum xPR at which the total cost of the whole water system Ctw is minimized..
Treatment Reuse
In the second scenario the total wastewater produced by a water utilization system is treated in a single on-site treatment system to meet the water quality requirement of the utilization system as well as the discharge limit,as shown in Figure 2.The wastewater treatment system treats the wastewater produced by the water utilization system to two different levels ,one at a relatively high level for reuse in the water utilization system and the other at a level that meets the discharge limit for disposal.
The cost equations for this case are similar to those described above for the case of wastewater regeneration reuse:
(3)
(4)
这个是接着上面的,不大明白的可以看看,顺便帮着一起翻译了:..有用的请认真翻译一下 .
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Regeneration Reuse
In the first scenario a fraction of the total wastewater with lower contaminant concentrations produced by a water utilization system is regenerated for reuse with the remaining wastewater with higher contaminant concentrations treated for discharge. Because the required degree of treatment is different for regeneration of wastewater for reuse and end-of-pipe treatment of wastewater for discharge, two separate on-site treatment systems are envisaged. The whole water system can be broken down into three subsystems: water utilization system, wastewater regeneration system and wastewater treatment system, as shown in Figure 1.Wastewater produced by the water utilization system is split into two streams. Both streams undergo treatment to different degree in the wastewater regeneration system and wastewater treatment system. The regenerated water which meets the water quality requirements of the water utilization system is reused while the treated effluent which meets the discharge limit is disposed of.
再生再利用
在这第一种情况中,用水系统中产生出来的全部废水经过再生处理后,产生出一部分污染物含量较低的废水,和另一部分水污染物含量较高的废水,其中污染物含量较低的可以被再利用,而污染物含量较高的废水则经过处置后排出.由于再生处理过程中,对于废水再利用和废水最终排出的处理程度的不同,因此需要两个相互分立的现场处置系统.整个的水系统可以分成三个子系统:用水系统、废水再生系统、废水处置系统,如图1所示.用水系统产生出来的废水被分成两个水流,这两个水流分别流经废水再生系统和废水处置系统,接受不同程度的处理.满足用水系统要求的再生水可以被再利用,而满足排放标准的经过处置的水则被排出.
Figure 1…………………………….. 图1
The total cost of the whole water system includes the freshwater cost, regenerated water cost, and wastewater treatment and disposal cost:整个水系统的成本包括新水成本、再生水成本、废水处置和排放成本.
公式 (1)
Where C is cost per unit time and the subscripts TW,F,R and D denote total water, freshwater, regenerated water and treated water for disposal, respectively. The cost of each type of water is given by the product of its flow rate and unit cost: 这里C是每单位时间的成本,下面的TW、F、R、D分别代表全部水量(TW)、新水(F)、再生水(R)、经过处置要排出的废水(D).每种水的成本是它们的水流量和单位成本的乘积:
公式 (2)
Where c is the unit cost of each type of water and F is the corresponding flow rate. The unit cost of freshwater CF can be taken as constant, but the unit cost of the regenerated water CR and the unit cost of the treated water for disposal CD are both changeable, depending on the selected treatment processes, quality and volume of wastewater for regeneration and treatment for disposal,
and effluent disposal fees. 这里的C是每种水单位成本,F是相应的水流量.新水的单位成本CF可以认为是常量,但再生水的单位成本CR和经过处置要排出的废水的单位成本CD则是变量,它们和处理方法、质量以及再生水和处置水的总量,还有排污费等有关.
A major parameter governing the total cost of an industrial wastewater reuse system is the post-regeneration contaminant concentration XPR. When xPR is small, the regenerated water is of high quality and it can be reused in many water-using activities, resulting in reduced freshwater demand and reduced volume of wastewater to be treated for discharge. Therefore, a small xPR will cause CR to increase due to a higher degree of treatment in the wastewater regeneration system and CF and CD to decrease due to reduced volumes of freshwater consumption and effluent for disposal. There might be an optimum xPR at which the total cost of the whole water system Ctw is minimized..影响工业废水再利用系统的一个主要参数是后期再生污染物xPR.当xPR较少的时候,再生水的质量较高,可以被再利用到各种生产活动中,可以减少新水的需求和使用,也可以降低废水排出的量.因此,较少的xPR会导致CR上升,因为这需要有较高处理能力的废水再生系统;较少的xPR也会导致CF和CD降低,因为需要较少的新水以及产生出来的废水也较少.因此,有可能存在一个最优的xPR,这个时候整个水系统的成本Ctw最小.
问题补充:Treatment Reuse 处理再利用
In the second scenario the total wastewater produced by a water utilization system is treated in a single on-site treatment system to meet the water quality requirement of the utilization system as well as the discharge limit, as shown in Figure 2. The wastewater treatment system treats the wastewater produced by the water utilization system to two different levels , one at a relatively high level for reuse in the water utilization system and the other at a level that meets the discharge limit for disposal.
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情节
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