虚拟语气,快来人啊,急,虚拟语气是怎样构成的?主语+什么从句+什么.我是初学者,所以最好是简单易懂,顺便帮我把这道题作一
![](images/u2507.png)
虚拟语气,快来人啊,急,
虚拟语气是怎样构成的?
主语+什么
从句+什么
.
我是初学者,所以最好是简单易懂,顺便帮我把这道题作一下:
翻译句子:如果你是天空,我就会是一朵白云在你的怀抱里.
虚拟语气是怎样构成的?
主语+什么
从句+什么
.
我是初学者,所以最好是简单易懂,顺便帮我把这道题作一下:
翻译句子:如果你是天空,我就会是一朵白云在你的怀抱里.
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xiatian802 共回答了22个问题
|采纳率77.3%- 分三种情况
一、对现在进行虚拟,If + 主语 + 过去时态,主语 + would + 动词
例如:If i were you,i would stay at home.如果我是你,我会呆在家里.
二、对过去进行虚拟,If + 主语 + had done,主语 + would have done
例如:If i had gone to the cinema yesterday,i would have met her.
如果我昨天去看电影,我就能遇到她了.(事实上我并没去看电影,当然也就没遇到她了.)
三、对将来进行虚拟,If + 主语 + were to do//should do,主语 + would + 动原.
例如:If you were to visit my school tomorrow,you would see me.
如果你明天来我学校的话,你就能看见我了.
楼上的翻译很好啊:) - 1年前
余思遥sunny 共回答了38个问题
|采纳率- 与现在事实相反
从句:If +主语+动词过去式
主句:主语+would(或者should,could,might)+V原形
与将来事实可能相反
从句:If +主语+动词过去式
Should+动词原形
Were to +动词原形
主句:主语+would(或者should,could,might)+... - 1年前
require 共回答了245个问题
|采纳率- 与现在事实相反
从句:If +主语+动词过去式
主句:主语+would(或者should,could,might)+V原形
与将来事实可能相反
从句:If +主语+动词过去式
Should+动词原形
Were to +动词原形
主句:主语+would(或者should,could,might)+V原形
与过去事实相反 ... - 1年前
亦木亦鸟 共回答了2个问题
|采纳率- 虚拟语气这是一个大类.
急不得 只有慢慢学习
句子翻译是:
if you were the sky, I would be a white cloud in your arms. - 1年前
远方的心J 共回答了166个问题
|采纳率- 什么=过去分词
If you were the sky, I would be the cloud lying in your arms. - 1年前
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8.I wish that you hadn't had such a bad headache because I'm sure that you ________ the concert.
A) will enjoy C) would enjoy
B) will have enjoyed D) would have enjoyed
14.It is requested that every student ___________ a plan for the next semester.
A) makes B) will make C) make D) would make
25.His father had hoped that he ________ into business.
A) would have gone C) can go
B) will go D) would go
26.Helen doesn't know how much I spent in repairing the house; if she ever found out,I'm sure she __________ me.
A) would never forgive C) does never forgive
B) never forgives D) will never forgive
我拿到的正确答案是:ADBBB,sycang1年前6
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|采纳率92.9%dcaa
a.同现在事实相反的假设.
句型 :条件从句 主句
一般过去时 should( would) +动词原形
If they were here,they would help you.
b.表示于过去事实相反的假设.
句型:条件从句 主句
过去完成时 should(would) have+ 过去分词
If she had worked harder,she would have succeeded.
The rice would not have been burnt if you had been more careful.
If my lawyer had been here last Saturday,he would have prevented me from going.
If he had come yesterday,I should / would have told him about it.
含义:He did not come yesterday,so I did not tell him about it.
If he had not been ill and missed many classes,he would have made greater progress.
含义:He was ill and missed many lessons,so he did not make greater progress.
c.表示对将来的假想
句型:条件从句 主句
一般过去时 should+ 动词原形
were+ 不定式 would + 动词原形
should+ 动词原形
If you succeeded,everything would be all right.
If you should succeed,everything would be all right.
If you were to succeed,everything would be all right.1年前查看全部
- 英语虚拟语气中与过去、现在或者将来事实相反时,分别用什么时态?
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|采纳率94.1%过去:would/could have done、did/were
现在:should do、did/were
将来:would do
祝学习进步!如有帮助 请尽快采纳 谢谢!1年前查看全部
- 虚拟语气的if省略 倒装我知道要把had 提前 此时had是助动词吧?那如果这个句子If I had time...倒装
虚拟语气的if省略 倒装
我知道要把had 提前 此时had是助动词吧?那如果这个句子If I had time...倒装过来是Had I had time 这两个had 哪个是使役动词哪个是助动词?对着钢琴说话1年前3
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|采纳率95%是啊,第一个had 是助动词,第二个是have 的过去分词,对过去事情的虚拟假设的条件句的谓语动词形式是:had done ,主句的谓语动词是would should might +have done(would 是‘将要’,should 是‘应该’,might 是‘也...1年前查看全部
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|采纳率83.3%是should而且这个should 可以省略 类似的还有advice,suggest等等1年前查看全部
- 虚拟语气表示将来用过去式虚拟语气的从句表示将来的时候,谓语动词除了if条件从句,其他从句可以用过去时吗?比如下列词引导的
虚拟语气表示将来用过去式
虚拟语气的从句表示将来的时候,谓语动词除了if条件从句,其他从句可以用过去时吗?
比如下列词引导的虚拟语气从句,哪些可以用过去式表示将来?
1.wish
2.would rather
3.if only
4.as if很么劲1年前2
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xiaonizi0065 共回答了14个问题
|采纳率85.7%2,3可以,4后面无论接表语还是状语从句,都是一般过去时表示现在,过去完成时表示过去,1你应该很熟啊,不说了哦~1年前查看全部
- 虚拟语气动词什么时候用原形,什么时候用过去时?
虚拟语气动词什么时候用原形,什么时候用过去时?
同上streamliner1年前1
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梦遗松辽平原 共回答了12个问题
|采纳率100%虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood)这一语法项目是各类英语考试中心测试的重点之一.虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测.
Ⅰ用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气
⒈ 用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件,是虚拟条件最普通的方式.
① 虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形,例如:If I were in your position I would marry her.
② 虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设,if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would / should / could / might + have +过去分词,例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.
③ 大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面三种情况的一种,但并不排除存在条件和后果中,一个和现在情况相反,另一个和过去情况相反,例如:If you had followed what the doctor said, you would not have been so painful now.这个句子在高中出现频率颇高.
④ 但是,如果后果用了虚拟语气,而条件却用陈述语气,这种用法是错的.
⒉ 除了表示虚假条件外,if从句还可以表示对将来的推测,由于是将来还没有发生的,所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的,只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大.一般情况下,可以用陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测,这个事实是完全可能发生的.If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to / should +动词原形,主句用would / should /could/ might +动词原形,例如:Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.(1996年1月四级第44题)
⒊ 有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或have的虚拟条件句中的连词if 省去,而将had , should, were 等词提到主语之前,即用倒装结构,这时候,如果出现not等否定词,否定词需放在主语后面.这种结构在口语中很少使用,但频频出现在各类考试中出现,例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.→Had it not rained so hard yesterday, we could have played tennis.
⒋ 大多数的虚拟条件通过上面所讲的两种方法表达,但在个别句子中也可以通过介词without和介词短语but for表达,副词otherwise等表达出来.例如:We didn't know his telephone number; otherwise we would have telephoned him.(1995年6月四级第46题)值得注意的是,包含but for的句子,谓语动词必定要用虚拟形式,但包含without等短语的句子,谓语动词未必一定要用虚拟语气.
⒌ 有时虚拟条件不是明确地表达出来,而在蕴含在用but引导的从句里,于是便出现了有谓语动词是虚拟语气的主句加上谓语动词是陈述语气的but从句构成的并列复合句,例如I would have hung you but the telephone was out of order.在这样的句子里,如果主句没有用虚拟语气,或者从句用了虚拟语气,都是错的.
Ⅱ用在宾语从句中的虚拟语气
⒈ 在表示愿望的动词wish后的宾语从句中,需用虚拟语气.(wish后的that 常省略),根据主句时态,从句谓语时态相应退后一位,例如:How she wished his family could go with him.
⒉ 在具有愿望、请求、建议、命令等主观意愿的动词(desire, demand, advice, insist, require, suggest, propose, order, recommend, decide …) 后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用(should) +动词原形.值得注意的是,如果宾语从句的动词是否定的,否定词not的位置应在动词之前,而不是动词之后.例如:The head nurse insisted that the patient not be move.另外,如suggest表达“暗示”,insist表示“坚持某种说法”时,后面的从句不用虚拟语气,例如:Her pale face suggests that she is ill.或He insisted that he did not kill the boy.
除此之外,上述动词也要求用虚拟式
① 在It is+上述动词的过去分词,其后所跟的主语从句中,如It is suggested that pupils wear school uniforms.
② 在上述动词相应的名词形式作主语+连系动词,其后的表语从句中,例如His suggestion was that classed be re-scheduled.
③ 在对上述动词相应的名词进行解释的同位语从句中,如:The workers raised the demand that their pay be increased to cope with the inflation.
⒊ would (had)rather , would sooner也用来表达主观愿望,它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反,例如:I would rather he went right now.
Ⅲ其他形式的虚拟语气
⒈ it is +necessary等形容词后,that主语从句中虚拟形式使用,这类形容词包括necessary, important, essential, imperative, urgent, preferable, vital, advisable等,例如It is necessary that you listen to the teacher carefully.或者It is essential that you be able to pronounce every single word correctly.
⒉ 在It's (high/about) time 之后的定语从句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用过去式,例如It is high time that you went to school
⒊ 虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用(谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同)表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑,谓语动词用过去式.例如:He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened. 表示过去想象中的动作或情况,谓语动词用过去完成式.
⒋ 在lest 引导的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should )+ 动词原形.例如: The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself.(1998年1月四级第38题)
⒌ 在if only 引起的感叹句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用过去式或过去完成式.例如: Look at the terrible situation I am in! if only I had followed your advice.
虚拟语气:表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实,而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等.如:
①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行.
②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试.
③May you succeed!祝您成功!
虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点.让我们就从最简单的开始吧.
虚拟语气详解运用:
简单句中的虚拟语气
一、情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时,表示说话人的谦虚、客气、有礼貌、或委婉的语气,常用于日常会话中.如:
⑴.Would you be kind enough to show me the way to the post office?请你告诉我去邮局的路好吗?
⑵.It would be better for you not to stay up too late.你最好别熬夜到很晚.
二、表祝愿.
1、常用“may+动词原形”表示祝愿,但愿,此时may须置于句首(多用于正式文体中).
⑴、May good luck be yours!祝你好运!
⑵、May you be happy!祝你快乐!
⑶、May you do even better!祝你取得更大成就!
⑷、May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快.
⑸、May the friendship between us last long. 祝愿我们的友情天长地久.
⑹、May you be happy. (注意那个be ) 祝你幸福.
2、用动词原形.例如:
(1).Long live the people! 人民万岁!
(2).“God bless you,”said the priest.牧师说:“愿上帝保佑你!”
(3).Have a good journey! 祝愿你旅途愉快!
三、表示强烈愿望.(该类型虚拟语气谓语仅用动词原形,第三人称单数也不加“s”)
(1).God save me.
(2).Heaven help us.
四、表命令
1.命令虚拟语气只能用在第二人称(you),而且通常省略主语(也就是you).
2.句子尾通常加上感叹号:!
3.虚拟语气动词用一般现在时态(Simple Present),如:work, be , go
4.否定形式的命令语气,可用助动词do,加上not.
(1). Work !
(2). Work harder !
(3). Be more alert ! (虚拟语气动词Be)
(4). You go out !
(5). Do not work so hard. (do not 表示否定的虚拟语气)
(6). Don't be afraid. (口语中常用don't 代替do not)
五、在一些习惯表达中.如:
(1).You’d better set off now.你最好现在就出发.
(2).I’d rather not tell you the secret.我情愿不告诉你这个秘密.
第三部分:名词性从句中的虚拟语气
第一节:宾语从句(Subordinate Clasue)中的虚拟语气
一、在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
在动词wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气,常省去宾语从句的引导词that.
一)、对现在情况的虚拟(与现在的事实相反):
从句用过去式或过去进行式(时间上是同时的).其句子结构为:宾语从句的谓语be和were(was),实义动词用过去式.例:
1. I wish (that可省略,下同)I knew the answer to the question.(wish, 动词过去式knew)我希望知道这个答案.(事实上是不知道)
2. I wish it were spring in my hometown all the year around.(wish, were)但愿我的家乡四季如春.(事实上不可能)
3. I wish I were a bird.(wish, were)但愿我是只小鸟.(事实上不可能)
4. When she was at the party,she wished she were at home.(wished,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不在家)
5. Now that he is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.(wishes,过去虚拟动词understood)
现在他在中国,他希望能懂得中文.(事实上并不懂)
6. When we begin the trip, they will wish they were with us.(will wish,过去虚拟动词were)(事实上并不和我们在一起)
二)、对过去情况的虚拟(和过去的事实相反):
用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾.其句子结构为:宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时,或would, could, might+现在完成时.例:
1. I wish (that可省略,下同)I hadn't wasted so much time.
我后悔不该浪费这么多时间.(事实上已浪费了)
2. He wishes he hadn't lost the chance.
他真希望没有失去机会.(其实已失去)
3. We wished he had spoken to us.
(wished,had + spoken)(事实上他并没同我们讲)
4. I wish you had called earlier.
(wish, had + called)(事实上已迟了)
5. They will wish they had listened to us sooner.
(will wish,had + listened)(事实上并不如此)
例题分析:I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A. could have slept B. slept C. might have slept D. have slept
动词wish后面接从句,表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即用过去式(表示现在发生的动作)或过去完成式(表示过去发生的动作).本题后半句谓语动词have用的是过去时had
to get up and come, 所以前面要用过去完成时表示过去发生的动作.所以, 选项A)could have slept是答案
三)、对将来情况的虚拟(表示将来的主观愿望):
从句动词"would/should/could/might + 动词原形"(时间上较后)(请注意:主句和从句的主语不相同).用wish表示对将来事情的愿望.例:
1. I wish it would stop raining.(虚拟动词would+动词原形stop)
我希望雨能停止.(事实上雨还在下着呢)
2. I wish you would be quiet.(would + be)
我希望你安静一些.(事实上那家伙还在吵着呢)
3. You wished she would arrive the next day.(would + arrive)
你希望她第二天会到.(事实上她还没到)
4. I wish she would change her mind.(would + change)
我希望她会改变主意.(呵呵,女孩子可没那么容易就改变主意喔)
5. He will wish we would join him the following week.(would + join)
(只是希望我们和他在一起,实际上还没在一起)
四)、注意:
1.如果将wish改为过去式wished, 其后that 从句中的动词形式不变.例如:
I wished I hadn't spent so much money.
我要是那时没有花掉那么多钱就好了.
2. 如果that 从句中用would , 一般表示对现状不满或希望未来有所改变或请求
I wish he would answer my letter.
I wish prices would come down.
I wish you would help me.
I wish you would stop asking silly questions.
二、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
由于这些动词本身隐含说话者的主观意见,认为某事应该或不应该怎样,这些词语后面的“that”从句应用虚拟语气,且均以“should+动词原形”表示这种语气,但事实上“should”常被省略,故此从句中谓语动词用原形,常用的此类动词有:
表示“要求”的:ask, desire, request, demand, require, beg
表示“提议、劝告、建议”的:move, prpose, suggest, recommend, advise, vote
表示“决定、命令”的:decide, order
表示“主张”的:maintain, urge
表示“同意、坚持”的:consent, insist
例如:
1.The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.
2.He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.
3.When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job. ”(当我建议他用刮胡膏时,他说“剃刀和水就行了”.)
4.He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. (他费了几天功夫寻找理论根据,直到我建议拆开看看它是如何转动的.)
5.One can suggest that students should spend two or three years in an Englishspeaking country. (我们建议学生应在说英语的国家呆上两三年.)
在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中虚拟语气很普遍,其结构如:
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist +... (should) do
6.I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
7.He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.
但注意:在insist 后的从句中, 如果是坚持自己, 用陈述语气, 坚持别人做什么事情, 用虚拟语气.
8.she insists that she is right.
9.she insisted that I should finish the work at once.
或者说,suggest, insist不表示建议或坚持要某人做某事时,即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时,宾语从句用陈述语气.
10.The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.
三、在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
在expect, believe, think, suspect等动词的否定或疑问形式后的宾语从句中,我们经常用“should+动词原形(或完成形式)”,表示惊奇,怀疑,不满等.
I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier.
我们从来没想到他是个如此勇敢的小战士.
四、would rather , would sooner,had rather, would (just) as soon ,would prefer之后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
would rather , would sooner, had rather, would (just) as soon,would prefer(希望)也用来表达主观愿望,它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成式表示与过去事实相反.表示”宁愿做什么”或"对过去做的事的懊悔".
(1).I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
(2).John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday evening.
(3).Don' t live in the world, I would rather( I would just as soon) you die.
(4).I would rather you go tomorrow.
(5).I would rather everything hadn' t happened in the past.
(6).The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office.经理宁愿她女儿不与他在同一间办公室工作.
(7).To be frank,I'd rather you were not involved in the case.坦率地说,我希望你不要卷入这件事.
(8).You don't have to be in such a hurry.I would rather you went on business first.你没有必要这么着急,我宁愿你先去上班.
(9).I'd rather you didn't make any comment on the issue for the time being.我倒希望你暂时先不要就此事发表意见.
(10).Frankly speaking ,I'd rather you didn't do anything about it for the time being.坦白地说,我宁愿你现在对此事什么也不要做.
(11).Wouldn't you rather your child went to bed early?为什么你不愿让你的孩子早点上床呢?
(12).I would just as soon you had returned the book yesterday.我真希望你昨天把这本书还了.
注:①若某人愿自己做某事,would rather后用动词原形
I would rather stay at home today.
②would rather...than...中用动词原形
I would rather stay at home than go out today.
五、“had hoped”后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
用“had hoped”表示原来希望做到而实际上未能实现的事情,其宾语从句的谓语用“would+动词原形”.
I had hoped that she would go to the U.S. and study there, but she said she liked to stay in China.我原本希望她到美国去念书,但她说她喜欢留在中国.
主语从句中的虚拟语气
一、“It is (was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中的虚拟语气
在形如“It is (was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中,使用某些表示愿望、建议、请求、命令、可能、适当、较好、迫切、紧近、重要等形容词后的主语从句的谓语也用虚拟语气.其表达形式为should +动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形(美国英语中省去should)
常用的形容词:* natural (自然的), appropriat (适当的),advisable (合适的), preferable (更可取的), better (更好的)* necessary (必须的), important (重要的), imperative (急需的), urgent (急迫的), essential (本质的), vital (必不可少的)* probable (很可能的), possible (可能的)* desirable (极好的)advisable(合理的),compulsory(必须的),crucial(紧急的),desirable(理想的),essential(必要的),imperative(迫切的),incredible(惊人的),necessary(必要的),possible(可能的),strange(奇怪的),urgent(紧迫的).
常用的过去分词(Past Participle):* required (需要的), demanded (要求), requested (被请求的), desired (要求)* suggested (建议), recommended (推荐)* orderd (命令)
1. It is necessary that we (should 可省略,下同)have a walk now.(necessary, should + have) (表示有需要去散步)
2.It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.(necessary, should + make) (表示有必要事先做好准备)
3. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.(required, should + smoke) (表示要求不要在此抽烟)
4. It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand therule of school.(important, should + be) (表示重要的是学生都能了解校规)
5. It's important that we (should) take good care of the patient.(important, should + take) (表示重要的是照顾好病人)
6. It is natural that she should do so. (形容词natural, should+动词原形do)
7.It is essential that these application forms be sent back as early as possible.这些申请表应尽早地寄回,这是很重要的.
8.It is vital that enough money be collected to fund the project.重要的是募集足够的钱,为这个项目提供资金.
9.It is desired that we(should)get everything ready this evening.希望我们今晚一切都准备就绪.
注:在上述所列形容词后面用that引出的宾语从句中,谓语动词也要用虚拟语气.
10.I don't think it advisable that Tom be assigned to the job since he has no experience.汤姆缺乏经验,指派他做这项工作我认为是不恰当的.
二、在It is +名词+that…的主语从句中的虚拟语气
在It is +名词+that的主语从句中,常用虚拟语气,表示建议、命令、请求、道歉、怀疑、惊奇等.这类名词
有:advice ,decision ,desire ,demand ,idea,motion ,order,pity ,preference ,proposal,recommendation ,
requirement,resolution,shame,suggestion,surprise,wish,wonder等.
⑴、It is my proposal that he be sent to study further abroad.我建议派他去国外进一步学习.
虚拟语气用在表语从句或同位语从句中
当某些表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的名词作主语时,其后的表语从句或同位语从句需用虚拟语气,其表达形式为should +动词原形或直接用动词原形.这类名词常见的有:
demand (要求), desire (请求),requirment (要求)
advice (劝告), recommendation (建议),suggestion (建议)
order (命令)
necessity (必要地), preference (优先)
proposal (计划), plan (计划), idea (办法),
recommendation以及plan,idea,resolution等.
We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.我们都赞成你提出的将讨论延期的建议.
The suggestion that the mayor present the prizes was accepted by
everyone.由市长颁发奖金的建议被每个人接受.
⑴、 The advice is that we (should 可省略,下同) leave at once.
(名词advice,should + leave) (表示加以劝告)
⑵、 My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the
conference.
(idea, should + get) (表示做出主意)
⑶、 I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
(proposal, should + hold) (表示做出计划)
⑷、 The judge assented to the suggestion that .
〔A〕both of the criminals will soon be set freedom
〔B〕some of the criminals there are of guilt only
〔C〕the girl was to be paroled in the custody of a welfare society
〔D〕the prisoner be sentenced to death
希望这些对你有帮助!1年前查看全部
- 英语单选-虚拟语气__for your laziness ,you could have finished the as
英语单选-虚拟语气
__for your laziness ,you could have finished the assignment by now.A weren't it.B had it not been.-旁观者-1年前2
-
Tenthone 共回答了15个问题
|采纳率86.7%选B
这是过去时的虚拟
前面是had+__,后面是should,could+have(本来应该能----
这是一种形式记住就行了1年前查看全部
- 英语中的虚拟语气,关于be动词的用法.
英语中的虚拟语气,关于be动词的用法.
如句:If he___(were/was)a superman,he would fly to Mars.这个句中,关于单三人称,be动词应该用were还是was?求全面的解!xiaodao7891年前5
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whowhylxASDAD 共回答了21个问题
|采纳率85.7%选were
表示与现在事实相反的情况:
从句:If 主语+过去时 主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do
eg1.If I were you,I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞(事实:我不可能是你) 2.If I knew his telephone number,I would tell you.如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会你.(事实:不知道)
这道题是与事实相反的,因为他不可能是超人,所以填Were(Be动词的过去式在虚拟语气里一般都用were)1年前查看全部
- Only if 在这个题里为什么不用虚拟
Only if 在这个题里为什么不用虚拟
Only if Mr Li gets a job_have enough money to build his house
A he can B he could C can he Dcould he
答案是选C但是Only if 开头为什么不用虚拟啊hdn63hdn1年前1
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我爱秦宝宝 共回答了16个问题
|采纳率87.5%回答:答案是选C 全句为:Only if Mr Li gets a job can he have enough money to build his house.全句意为:只有当李先生有了一份工作,他就能有足够的钱来建造他的房子.
这是一个复合句,主句是he can have enough money to build his house;.Only if Mr Li gets a job是条件状语从句,;由于状语从句前有only强调,根据语法,主句要进行倒装,即,将he can改成 can he.
这是一个真实意义的条件句,不需要用虚拟语气.
另,本人估计提问者将only if 和 if only 记混了,if only意为“只要...就好了”,它的后面才要接虚拟语气.如:
If only I could see him once.
我只要再见到他一次就好了.
•x05If only I knew a way to have my friend here for a day.
我真希望我有办法让我的朋友在这里呆上一天.
欢迎提问,1年前查看全部
- 关于if虚拟语气的一个句子在IF从句中 与现在的事情相反 从句是If+主语+动词过去试 主句是 主语+would+动词原
关于if虚拟语气的一个句子
在IF从句中 与现在的事情相反 从句是If+主语+动词过去试 主句是 主语+would+动词原形
那为什么这个句子中If marry saw him,she would be delighted
delighted← 这个不是动词过去式吗?
不是主句得是接动词原形吗?
是怎么回事?
到底是做形容词 还是被动语态阿?粉色狂想1年前2
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cqjzhd 共回答了18个问题
|采纳率100%你说的动词原形指的是 句子中的 be 而不是 delighted
句子中的 be 符合你说的用法
delighted是形容词,在句中1年前查看全部
- 求英语高手,关于虚拟语气的问题,说的详细点.要是百度上查的就不用复制了.
求英语高手,关于虚拟语气的问题,说的详细点.要是百度上查的就不用复制了.
Peter,who had been driving all day,suggested stopping at the next town.
这里面为什么要用stopping?在虚拟语气中,表示建议要用should + 动词原形吗?哪句是主句?哪句是从句?而且这个应该是对将来的事情相反吗?怎么会用V.ing形式呢?慕容忧-curry1年前3
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唐钰小宝 共回答了15个问题
|采纳率86.7%这个句子无虚拟语气.suggest doing表示建议做某事,所以用stopping.should是情态动词,直接加动词原型.who had been driving all day是从句,剩下是主句.手机登的没法写了关于虚拟语气你Hi我吧1年前查看全部
- 是时候掌握一些我们在以后工作中需要用到的技能了 英语怎么说 that从句(+虚拟语气?)
是时候掌握一些我们在以后工作中需要用到的技能了 英语怎么说 that从句(+虚拟语气?)
It’s time to get some useful skills that we would used in my subsequent work. 这样讲错误么
kunal1年前1
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anyedefeng 共回答了20个问题
|采纳率85%有错,应该是some useful skills that we will use
或者是some useful skills that will be used by us
但是这两个都不是虚拟语气哦,你的题目要求你用虚拟语气的话,你可以用下面的句式
it is (high) time + 动词过去式
e.g. It is high time mastered some .1年前查看全部
- 错综复杂句的虚拟语气
鞋盒1年前2
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娃哈哈a993 共回答了13个问题
|采纳率92.3%虚拟语气的话有三种情况:1,现在:if+一般过去式,主句would+动原
2,过去:if+过去完成时,主句would+have done
3,将来:if+were to/should do,主句would do1年前查看全部
- 英语翻译求一篇关于虚拟网络教学或者silverlight技术的外文文献和中文翻译,三千字
0415的清冷月光1年前1
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段段2005 共回答了19个问题
|采纳率100%一个字一块钱 交钱1年前查看全部
- 今天在做题时看到了虚拟地点状语 谁能给讲一下
今天在做题时看到了虚拟地点状语 谁能给讲一下
今天做定语从句的题 有个题是什么虚拟地点状语 很自然的我就错了 哪位高人能给解答一下 什么是虚拟地点状语 虚拟地点状语还有什么例子
丫头不拽1年前1
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cottoncandance 共回答了10个问题
|采纳率80%很希望你能吧你的题目列出来,不然这样,很难理解的。1年前查看全部
- 浪淘沙 北戴河1.词中的景物描写是抒情的前提和基础,它可以概括,也可以具体;可以描绘实景,也可以虚拟想象。词中描写的是一
浪淘沙 北戴河
1.词中的景物描写是抒情的前提和基础,它可以概括,也可以具体;可以描绘实景,也可以虚拟想象。词中描写的是一幅什么样的景?“秦皇岛外打渔船,一片汪洋都不见,知向谁边”倾注了诗人怎样的情感?
2.联想与想象是诗歌的两只翅膀。作者由上阙秦皇岛外白浪滔天,一片汪洋之景,联想到了什么?
3.这首词的主旨句是哪一句?
4.“魏武挥鞭,东临碣石有遗篇”恰似一幅生动、传神的剪影,简括而鲜明地勾勒出曹孟德当年策马扬鞭、登山临海的雄姿。你是怎样理解“挥鞭”一词的?
布拉格是第一城市1年前1
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yaoxm 共回答了10个问题
|采纳率70%1本词所描写的是一副萧瑟的秋景,白浪滔天,遥想昔人,心怀感慨,浪滔天,风萧瑟,无限苍茫
倾注了诗人忧国忧民的胸怀。
2想到了当年魏武帝面对此情此境的感想,心怀激动,并且抒发了自己的壮志豪气,暗写了当时的大好河山,新中国的美好前途
3最后句
4挥鞭是一个很有内涵的动作,显示了魏武帝的当时挥鞭的壮志,指挥千军万马的豪情,雄迈而浑厚,真英雄也...1年前查看全部
- 请问下,as if 在这里是做虚拟语气吗?表示motivational tool确实存在是吗?
请问下,as if 在这里是做虚拟语气吗?表示motivational tool确实存在是吗?
They are frustrated and confused trying to find an inspiring catalyst
for peak performance,as if the perfect motivational tool is hovering in the
cosmos waiting for discovery.想方设法变1年前1
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三亩 共回答了21个问题
|采纳率95.2%我的解读是两者皆非.
首先这条句子的语气是带有嘲讽口吻,后句中 as if 引导的从句正是起到这层作用.
换言之,具体这个motivational tool 是否存在虽无定论,但说这句话的人是抱持不以为然的态度.
基于此,对“他们”的 frustration 和 confusion 也就当成在看笑话了.1年前查看全部
- 英语翻译用虚拟语气翻译:要是我有更多的钱就好了,那我就可以买那些新衣服了.(if only)我觉得我翻译的没用虚拟语气而
英语翻译
用虚拟语气翻译:要是我有更多的钱就好了,那我就可以买那些新衣服了.(if only)
我觉得我翻译的没用虚拟语气而且翻译的语法不对
If only I had more money,I would have bought those new clothes.双鱼宝宝1年前2
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拼布狂人 共回答了21个问题
|采纳率90.5%If only I had had more money,I would have bought those new clothes. 与过去事实相反(过去完成时+would/should+have+过去分词)If only I had more money,I would buy those new clothes. 与现在事实相反 (过...1年前查看全部
- 真希望这一切从未发生 翻译真希望这一切从未发生(用虚拟语气)how i wish .我该好好学习了(虚拟语气)事实证明你
真希望这一切从未发生 翻译
真希望这一切从未发生(用虚拟语气)how i wish .
我该好好学习了(虚拟语气)
事实证明你所说的都不是真的(it做形式宾语或者形式主语)
我发觉在吵闹声中学习是很难的(用it做形式宾语或者形式主语)
evamamacai1年前1
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guozyhangsheng 共回答了20个问题
|采纳率85%How I wish it never happened
I should study hard
It is the facts prove that what you said are not true
I find it is difficult that learning in the noise1年前查看全部
- 请问if引导的虚拟语气能不能处理成省略主语的非谓语形式?比如(she ignored me as if she hadn
请问if引导的虚拟语气能不能处理成省略主语的非谓语形式?比如(she ignored me as if she hadn't known me)处理成(she ignored me as if not having known me)?)
even20101年前3
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ac168889 共回答了12个问题
|采纳率100%可以1年前查看全部
- 高中英语翻译(虚拟语气) 根据汉语意思完成句子
高中英语翻译(虚拟语气) 根据汉语意思完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他希望他没讲那样的话.
He wished he_____________that.
6.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑
The king ordered that the prisoners_____________the next day.
10.我不知道他的电话号码,否则我就打电话给他了
I _____________________________his telephone number,other-wise I_____________________him.涩涩柳丁1年前4
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zz我是 共回答了15个问题
|采纳率86.7%1.他希望他没讲那样的话.
He wished he_hadn't say things like_that.
6.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑
The king ordered that the prisoners__ tomorrow want to implement __the next day.
10.我不知道他的电话号码,否则我就打电话给他了
I _don't know__his telephone number,other-wise I_would have telephoned_him.1年前查看全部
- 条件状语从句和虚拟语气的区别?可是虚拟语气中也有对未来的虚拟啊,有些虚拟是可能的啊,那不和条件句差不多了?
25HH991年前3
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tt反tt动物网 共回答了15个问题
|采纳率86.7%条件状语从句包括真实条件句和虚拟条件句(也叫虚拟语气.
1.真实条件句是和事实相符的假设.
If he comes,I will call you.
虚拟条件句适合事实相反的假设.
If I were a bird,I would fly.
2.二者的动词形势不一样.
(具体的动词形式语法书上都有)1年前查看全部
- determined接从句用不用虚拟语气?
heaidefeng1年前1
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amaizing 共回答了18个问题
|采纳率100%后面基本上接to do.从句可用虚拟语气1年前查看全部
- 英语语法.我想要用【将来虚拟倒装】.should eat i did,i will become fat
深寒30301年前3
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sunhao123456 共回答了19个问题
|采纳率89.5%应该是 should i eat something,i would become fat1年前查看全部
- 什么是虚拟语气?具体用法有什么?
我是阿润1年前3
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38178492 共回答了19个问题
|采纳率78.9%所谓虚拟就是假的意思,就是与事实不相符的.判断一个句子是否用了虚拟语气,留看它的时态是否与真实的时态一致.这样说来虚拟语气的用法也就不在乎两种,一是借助于助动词,二就是“提前”时态.明白了这个道理,你再看书本上的枯燥语法讲解很容易就明白了.祝学习快乐!1年前查看全部
- 英语语法题 虚拟语气3题目为图片,请解释答案+翻译句子,最好能写出解题的思考过程,
絔斩1年前1
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web102629 共回答了13个问题
|采纳率100%如果一个人想要保持身体健康,那么每天的运动是必须的.
It is ...that ...somebody (should) do sth.
虚拟语气, should可以省略 should 后需用动词原型1年前查看全部
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- 10请尽快回答,要列算式的,瓶子中装有浓度为15%的酒精溶液1000克,现在又分别倒如100克和400克的A、B两种酒精溶液
- 11要求20和36,、19和13、13和21、30和60的最小公倍数和最大公因数
- 12Q吸=cm△t是怎么得来的,为什么是这个公式,
- 13Cr(acac)3和p-dioxane in benzene-d6英文全称是什么?
- 14求最小公倍数和最大公因数
- 15雨诺是什么意思