vantage

阅读 / 问答 / 标签

The advantage and disadvantage of studying abroad?

The advantage and disadvantage of studying abroad?留学的优点和缺点?Some people believe that attending a college or university in a foreign country has many advantages. They think that attending a college or university abroad can help them learn more than they can from universities in their own country, especially when they go to a developed country where they can catch up with the pace of scientific and technical advance of the world from that country" s modern lab facilities. In addition, they can pick up the latest developments of the living language there more quickly, develop their ability of coping with the routine matters such as finding a part-time job, renting a house and helping with the house work, and learn many new things to widen their views and broaden their minds.  But some people don"t agree to it. They think that attending a college or university in foreign country also has many disadvantages and the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. They hold that students studying in a foreign country will have more difficulties in both life and study. The most serious problem is the language barriers. They have to spend much time learning a foreign language and even if they have learned the language, they still can" t understand thoroughly what the foreigners and teachers say just because of the unfamiliar culture background and social customs. So ff they are not persons full of courage, flexibility, and determination, they are most likely to fail and learn nothing eventually. Besides, since costs and expenditure are much higher than those in their native country, most overseas students have to work for a living, and will find it impossible for them to pay all attention to studying. So it is of benefit to them if they study in their own country.  The above two viewpoints, I should say, are all reasonable in some respects. But I support the first kind of people. I think people should attend a college or university in a foreign country ff they can. In this way they can learn not only the useful knowledge of science but also the culture and Customs of other nations.  Besides, they can learn some new ideas and, when they come back, bring in some fresh air in our way of thinking and promote the development of our country. If nobody went to study abroad because of the disadvantages, the development of our country would be slower 一些人认为上大学或大学在国外有许多优点。他们认为,国外上大学可以帮助他们了解更多比他们可以从大学在他们自己的国家,尤其是当他们去一个发达的国家,他们可以赶上加快科技进步的世界,国家的现代化的实验室设施。此外,他们可以拿起最新发展的生活语言更快地发展他们的能力,应对日常事务等找到兼职工作,租房和帮助做家务,学习新的东西来拓宽他们的意见和拓宽思路。但有些人不同意它。他们认为,学院或大学外国也有许多缺点,缺点大于优点。他们认为,学生在国外学习会有更多的困难,在生活和学习。最严重的问题是语言障碍。他们必须花很多时间学习外语,即使他们学到的语言,但仍不能完全理解的外国人和老师说,只是因为不熟悉的文化背景和社会习俗。所以如果他们没有人充满勇气,灵活性,和决心,他们最有可能失败,最终一无所获。此外,由于成本和支出远远高于那些在他们的国家,大部分海外学生必须为生活而工作,会发现他们无法支付所有关注研究。所以它是有利于他们如果他们在他们自己的国家。以上两点,我应该说都是合理的,在一些方面。但我支持第一种人。我认为人们应该进入学院或大学在国外如果他们可以。这样,他们不仅可以学到了有用的科学知识也其它国家的文化和习俗。此外,他们可以学习一些新的想法和,当他们回来,带来一些新鲜的空气在我们的思维方式、促进我国的发展。如果没有人去留学的缺点,我国的发展将是缓慢的仅供参考 欢迎采纳 希望帮到你 记得采纳喔 :-D

this phenomenon reflects the advantages of e-learning.什么意思

this phenomenon reflects the advantages of e-learning.这种现象反映了电子学习的优势。this phenomenon reflects the advantages of e-learning.这种现象反映了电子学习的优势。

competitive advantage翻译

competitive advantage翻译:竞争优势。竞争优势是指企业或个人在市场竞争中相对于其它竞争者拥有独特的、可持续的优势。这些优势包括:1、成本优势:企业能够以相对较低的成本生产或提供产品或服务,从而有更大的利润空间。2、差异化优势:产品或服务具有独特的特点,让消费者感到不同寻常或价值更大,从而占据更多市场份额。3、专业技术优势:通过技术创新提供更高效、更高质和更创新的产品或服务,在市场竞争中占据领先地位。4、品牌优势:在消费者心目中树立出品牌价值,是他们愿意购买、信任和引荐的产品或服务。5、渠道优势:拥有独特的销售渠道和增强集成能力,不仅有助于提高销售额,还加强了品牌和产品的市场影响力。6、国际优势:企业在国内和国际市场上都有相对优势,可以扩展国际市场份额。企业或个人通过拥有和规划出这些竞争优势,能够在市场竞争中占据更为有利的位置和更高的盈利能力。为此,企业或个人需要不断创新、增强内外部沟通和集成能力、提高服务品质,以及建立与消费者和业界伙伴上的稳固的关系。competitive advantage的例句:1、Apple"s strong brand and product differentiation give the tech giant a significant competitive advantage in the smartphone market, allowing it to charge a premium price for its products.(苹果公司强大的品牌和产品差异化使这家科技巨头在智能手机市场上获得显著的竞争优势,使其能够为其产品收取高出市场价的溢价定价。)2、Walmart"s massive purchasing power and efficient supply chain management provide the retail giant with a clear competitive advantage over smaller competitors, allowing it to offer lower prices and attract more customers.(沃尔玛庞大的采购能力和高效的供应链管理为这个零售巨头提供了明显的竞争优势,使其能够提供更低的价格、吸引更多的顾客。)3、A company"s ability to quickly and efficiently develop new products gives it a significant competitive advantage over rivals who may take longer to bring new products to market.(一家公司快速和高效地开发新产品的能力,使其获得明显的竞争优势,而竞争对手可能需要更长的时间才能将新产品推向市场。)

商业术语中的comparative advantage和competitive advantage有什么区别吗?

comparative advantage 相对优势 这是英国古典经济学家大卫李嘉图提出的国际分工原则中的一个概念,即各国出口生产成本比其它国家低的产品,因为他们在这些产品上拥有相对优势。 competitive advantage 竞争优势 为了在竞争中取得上风,而大力提升自己或组织定位的结果;这是哈佛商学院教授兼商业书籍经典《竞争策略》(Competitive Strategy)一书的作者,Michael Porter所提倡的用词;所谓竞争优势,指的是组织用以让本身有別于竞争对手,进而创造价值的一组活动、资产、关系、历史,以及市场优势等的特殊组合。麻烦采纳,谢谢!

it has been said that there is no such thing as a sustainable strategic advantage,do you agree?why?

yes i agree. why?first, this is the information age. there is really no barrier, technological or otherwise, that is high enough to maintain one"s advantage. the case of huawei technologies eating away cisco"s "sustainable strategic advantage" of high technology is a good example.Second, market-wise, there is always more than one way to skin a cat. yes, qualcomm has a sustainable strategic advantage in that it has all sorts of patents and a team of hungry lawyers to make sure its technology is not stolen. but people went for gsm instead and now 3g and then 4g. qualcomm"s cdma is just one way of doing things and people will always have a choice of not using your technology.third, nothing is forever. things change. people change. people"s needs change. markets change. the world changes. nokia used to own the mobile phone world. so what? now comes apple and google and nokia will be history. it"s formidable market share and mind share are disappearing fast. there are many such examples. but to sum things up, nothing is forever. the only sustainable strategic advantage is adaptation and the ability to change.

What are the advantage and disadvantage of marrying a foreigner?

you get a marry is advantage,while you will soon get a divorce is disadvantage.

the advantages of cycling 为题的英语作文

There are many, many good reasons for bicycle commuting, recreational bicycling and creating a strong bike culture in general. Hopefully a couple with resonate with everyone and motivate more bicycling.On-going use of a bicycle has virtually NO carbon footprint.You will be a leader in your community.Bicycles increase mobility for those who don"t have access to motor transport.Bikes increase mobility for those who don"t qualify to drive a car.Bicycles increase mobility for those who can"t afford motor transport.Bikes increase mobility for those who don"t want to drive motor vehicles.Bicycles increase mobility for some people with arthritis, back problems and other mobility issues.Bicycling can be faster than walking, transit or motor vehicles.Bicycling is the most energy efficient form of transportation ever invented.You get healthy exercise from bicycling.Save travel money by biking. If the switch is from a car this includes purchase price, gas, tires, fluids, insurance, maintenance, washing, parking, etc.Reduce stress by bicycling.Biking is therapeutic for the mind and spirit -- is fun and can make you happy.Cycling is therapeutic for the cardio-vascular system, live healthier.Regular cycling provides better muscle tone, bone mass improvement, clearer skinRegular bicycling helps with personal weight management -- new full-time bicycle commuters can expect to lose an average 13 pounds their first year of bicycle commuting if they maintain the same eating habits.Bicycling is a great initial activity for people who are obese and help them on their way to a healthier life.Regular cycling can lead to lower health care expenses -- save money for a nicer vacation.Allows the rider to appreciate the more of the nuances of the natural and built environment around them.Your commute will be the best part of your day instead of the worst part of your day.The exercise increase your productivity at workCycling improves your self-esteem.Primary school students will thing you are "cool" or "hip" or "neat" or "rad" or whatever the current term is. In time even older people might come to appreciate your leadership.Save on the membership to a health club, get your exercise bicycling to work, school, shopping, etc.Bicycling is nearly a life-long activity.Bicycling is a great full family and friends activity.Cycling is low impact on the body.Cycling is low impact on the environmentBicycling in your neighborhood is a great way to meet your neighbors and build community.Camaraderie of cyclists makes it a great way to meet a nice stranger with a similar interest.Bicyclist can ignore the highway traffic jam reports.Feel the satisfaction (liberation, freedom) of biking past a traffic jam in the bike lane.Predictable commute time.Easier parking.Cheaper parking.Leaving your car at home provide a parking space for someone less fortunate.If you are lazy, your bicycle provides door-to-door transport (you don"t have to walk across a vast parking lot).Reduces the demand for new roads and paving the earth with asphalt and concrete.Reduces the demand for parking lots and paving the earth.Reduces energy consumption (see below).Reduces air pollution -- bicyclist emit few poisonous gases. A four mile bicycle trip keeps about 15 pounds of pollutants out of the air we breathe.Reduces greenhouse gas emissions.Reduces water pollution -- bikes don"t drip brake fluid, anti-freeze, transmission fluid, toxic dust, etc.Reduces noise pollution -- even without a muffler bikes are quiet, creating a quieter community.Reduces road wear -- even if cyclist feel like they have the weight of the world on their shoulders.Reduces deforestation for planting of rubber plantations and bio-fuel crops, because bicycles use very little rubber and fuel/lubricants.Reduces crime -- a huge amount of crime is associated with access to motor vehicles.Reduces road kill and saves animals.Demonstrates a concern for the future -- walk (ride) your talk.Prevent and protest the sanctioned murder of innocent responsible citizens (homicide by motor-vehicle).Bikes small profile reduces congestion.Easy to vary your route by bicycle.Increased bike use generates bike facilities which increase property values.Bicycling gives you more fresh air than a sauna and you can still sweat and clean your poresBike Commuting is a license to dress weird and still feel smug.Urban cycling keeps you humble.Bicycling can be enjoyed in a wide variety of topography.Cycling can be enjoyed in a wide variety of climatesBicycles are a great means to see the world.Bicycling is cool.Biking Is Fun.It is widely acknowledged that cycling is one of the best ways for people to achieve good health and fitness. People who cycle regularly live longer than those who do not and lead healthier lives (Paffenbarger, Hyde, Wing and Hsieh, 1986). This simple fact means that cyclists cannot possibly be more vulnerable than the population at large to life-threatening injuries such as head injury.Indeed, cycling regularly to work (and, by extension, to school and on other regular journeys) has been shown to be the most effective thing an individual can do to improve health and increase longevity, and this applies even to people who are already active in sport and other physical activities (Andersen, Schnohr, Schroll and Hein, 2000). Cyclists typically have a level of fitness equivalent to being 10 years younger (Tuxworth, Nevill, White and Jenkins, 1986). A UK parliamentary health committee has noted:“If the Government were to achieve its target of trebling cycling in the period 2000-2010 … that might achieve more in the fight against obesity than any individual measure we recommend within this report.” (TSO 2004)

Compare air and rail (road) transportation and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each.

beyond my ability.

polar vantage v/M 设置语言为中文

和其他网友遇到的问题一样,手表设置为中文语言时,提示需要打开 什么网页。 转到flow网站并安装flowsync。 激活时不需要选择中文语言,直接点击english 即可。 设置中文需要在 https://flow.polar.com/ 登录,找到右上角头像处,点击 头像旁边的小三角,找到产品项目。 出现 机器选项,然后点击手表的设定。设定 点击后,选择语言,中文简体,。之后保存。。。 通过电脑客户端 进行同步完成即可,。。。

advantage about

advantages:1.make the flood do less damage to the people 2.make full use of water,irrigate the crops disadvantages:1.large cost 2.flood some historical places,such as Baidi Cheng 3.Millions of people move their house

asset作为优点时与advantage的区别

advantage含有比较的意思,和什么比具有什么优势;asset更为平和客观一些。个人感觉。

英语翻译:至于(as to)面试,如果她不擅长英语,她会处于劣势(at adisadvantage)

As to interviews,she will be at disadvantage if she doesn"t good at English.

disadvantages of lacking English proficiency的英语作文?

lacking English proficiency usually means lacking oral fluency and therefore may cause inconvenience when it comes to communicating with a English speakerin addition,to see from a more profound perspective,in the present world which focuses densely on international economy and culture,lacking of English proficiency can deprive one of better opportunities.

revealed comparative advantage 是什么意思

RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage)指数是指一国总出口中某类商品所占份额相对于该商品在世界贸易总额中所占比例的大小

lenovothinkvantagesystemupdate已过期怎么更新

您好,这个情况建议您卸载原来的think vantage system update软件,然后到官网think.lenovo.com.cn根据您机器的型号到think vantage目录下重新下载think vantage system update软件试下。

如何删除Thinkvantage system update更新下载存储的文件?太占空间了

您好,您反馈的问题我们已经记录并提交给相应部门。这些下载的文件一般在C:\lenovo\Drivers这样的文件夹下,看看有没有类似的文件夹。

thinkvantage system update下载的软件,保存在硬盘的那个目录?

按F3搜索Lenovo_tvsysup默认下载目录都不一样。。。。

联想thinkVantage SYSTEM UPDATE更新有必要吗?

尊敬的用户您好,Thinkvantage system update是联想ThinkPad专有的联机更新软件,能自动更新ThinkPad的各个软件。如果有更新,建议您选择更新,以便系统更加安全、流畅的运行。

shortcoming disadvantage weakness三个词哪个可数哪个不可数,还有意思上的区别是啥?

三者都可数的disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件,损害,损失.。主要形容事shortcoming n. 短处,缺点。一般指向人。Weakness 一般都是指 某个人/某个东西 的弱点。就是指人指事都行

求大神解disadvantage,weakness,fault,shortcoming这四个词的区别

  1,disadvantage,主要的意思是指不利的情况和不利的条件。  用的时候一般会有一个对比,比如advantage是什么,disadvantage是什么。这款产品的优点有XX,但是disadvantage有XX。所以disadvantage一般不会单独出现,会有对比。  2,weakness,n.弱点,缺点; 软弱,优柔寡断; 弱,衰弱,虚弱; 〈口〉偏爱,癖好。  这个比较通用,对比感不强烈。  例句:  This can lead to bodily weakness and muscle wastage.  这样可能会导致身体虚弱和肌肉萎缩。  I would overcome any weakness, any despair, any fear.  我要克服所有的软弱、绝望和恐惧。  There is an inherent weakness in the design.  这设计本身存在弱点。  3,fault表示错误,是因为粗心大意而犯下的。  find fault固定搭配,找茬。  4,Shortcoming, 一般是指缺点, 不一定都要指人,在运用的时候shortcoming往往用复数shortcomings.

drawback和shortcoming和weakness和disadvantage 的区别求解

555

disadvantage和shortcoming的区别

disadvantage=l劣势shortcoming=缺点

disadvantage和shortcoming的区别

disadvantage和shortcoming的区别:一、意思不同。二、用法不同。三、侧重点不同。一、意思不同。1、disadvantage:不利因素,障碍,不便之处。2、shortcoming:缺点,短处。二、用法不同。1、disadvantage:作名词,障碍。例句:Itwillbetoourmutualdisadvantage.翻译:那将对我们双方都不利。2、shortcoming:作名词,缺点。例句:Thisisashortcomingofoureducationsystem.翻译:这是教育制度的缺点。三、侧重点不同。1、disadvantage:侧重于对主题的不利因素,但对其他人或者是有利的。一般指物。2、shortcoming:侧重于指人的缺点。

shortcoming与 disadvantage的区别是什么啊?

disadvantage n.不利,不利条件,损害,损失 shortcoming n.短处,缺点 两个在意思上都有很大的区别,前者主要形容事,后者一般指向人.

shortcoming和disadvantage的区别

disadvantage主要的意思是指不利的情况和不利的条件, 而shortcoming一般是指缺点,不一定都要指人,在运用的时候shortcoming往往用复数shortcomings. 如:The other candidate"s main disadvantage is her age.另一候选人的主要不利条件是她的年龄问题.再如:He sharply pointed out the shortcomings in the work.他一针见血地指出这项工作的缺点。

everything has( ) advantages and disadvantages ( ) can not be advoided A so. that B such,as

B

Sybase SQL Advantage 11.5.1版本,查询时最多只能返回32760行,有什么办法解决,可以返回更多的行数?

换个高版本的sybase central 试试。

联想lenove thinkvantage tools 不能正常启动

可能是软件问题,建议您将其卸载后重启,然后重装一下试试,下面是驱动的下载链接,输入您的机器编号即可下载,注意匹配正确的操作系统环境think产品驱动下载:[url]http://think.lenovo.com.cn/support/driver/defaultpage.aspx?intcmp=T_F_Fast_Driver_1[/url]

moking has following advantage

1.五月防范小偷(因为吸烟人总是咳sao);2.五月作出的友好交往,有利于为寻找讲话的讲话;3.可避免很多(如夏季去的同事家庭不灵活的,it咳sao声让女主人是可能的,以避免未来的时间,有时间放在外衣);4.增加消耗,促进国有经济发展;5.让医生有这样的问题;6.慢性自杀,可能会降低我国人口的数量;7.五月杀死自己的比赛没有必要采取的法律责任(以纬度他的灵感两烟);8.但可能不会需要关闭一人独居(没有人想灵感两个烟雾);9.让卷烟厂没有走出去的企业,工人是不会失业的;10.可让消防员技能agiler(吸烟容易引发火灾)。有点难理解。

All lives end,all hearts are broken.Caring is not an advantage! 什么意思? 出自哪里?

神探夏洛克 第二季第一集 迈克罗夫特的台词

完形填空题,advantage,benefit,behalf的区别

Ddo sth on one"s behalf 为,替某人做...

the advantage and disadvantages of using telephon

请问您是什么英语作文,要写多少字,我好帮你写The advent of mobiles phones has changed the way to communicate among people. There are some advantages and disadvantages of using phones, but from my point of view, I believe that both individuals and the society can benefit more from cell phones.On the one hand, there are some benefits of using phones. Modern people now are in a position to communicate with friends and members of family via cell phones regardless of some unfavoured factors such bad weather and long distance. The feelings of isolation and loneliness would no longer exist as people even live in remote places of a country can contact with others. Portable phones can be extremely useful and helpful in some emergency situations, such as car accidents and natural disasters. Each years, thousands of lives are saved by making a phone call for helps. Besides, the widespread use of phones also contributes to national economic growth. It not only promotes national and international communication and cooperation among businesses, but also creates many job opportunities. For example, compacommercial nies can negotiate a contract over the phones, which saving emnorous time spent on travelling on the road.On the other hand, the use of phone is not always benficial for everyone. the popularity of using mobile phones increased signficantly over the past few decades, leading to several social problems. Firstly, over-reliance of cell phones means that face-to-face interactions with people are no longer an essential part of daily communication, creating a virtual relationship which is not reliable. Secondly, the development of telecommunication is also responsible for the reduced closeness of family relationships among members. An increasing number of people choose to contact with their parents on featival days via phones, instead of visiting them in person.In conclusion, mobile phones provide individuals and groups with a chance to communicate much easily. Everyone can certainly benefit from the use of phones. However, it is also detrimental to interpersonal relationships if phone users over rely on this technology.

求advantage和disadvantage的替换词,越多越好~

advantage:benefit,gain,interest,welfaredisadvantage:handicap,drawback,handship,inconvenience,liability

defect 和 disadvantage 的区别

defeatvt.1. 战胜,击败The French defeated the English troops.法国人打败了英国军队。2. 使失败,挫败Our hopes were defeated.我们的希望落空了。3. 【律】使无效,废除n.[C][U]1. 失败,战败,挫折The aggressors were doomed to defeat.侵略者注定要失败。2. 战胜,击败disadvantagen.[C][U]1. 不利条件His lack of education was a disadvantage when he looked for a job.他缺少教育,这在找工作时是一个不利条件。2. 不利;损失,损害Not studying will be to your disadvantage.不学习将对你不利。vt.1. 使处于不利地位;损害

求讲解!Given all these disadvantages,central bankers seem to have had much to boast about of late.

1,have much to do 是和有许多要做的…意思,用现在完成时,强调对现在的影响。2,boast about有夸大,吹嘘之意,一般连用,of late整体做宾语。

there are many advantages 后面加“of doing”还是“to doin

同学有什么问题随时咨询智课网哦参考网站:智课网(http://www.smartstudy.com/),智课名师答疑热线:400-011-9191

What are the advantages of factory farming (Debate FOR factory farming)?

[edit] Human health impactAccording to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), farms on which animals are intensively reared can cause adverse health reactions in farm workers. Workers may develop acute and chronic lung disease, musculoskeletal injuries, and may catch infections that transmit from animals to human beings.[48]Pesticides are used to control organisms which are considered harmful[49] and they save farmers money by preventing product losses to pests.[50] In the US, about a quarter of pesticides used are used in houses, yards, parks, golf courses, and swimming pools[51] and about 70% are used in agriculture.[50] However, pesticides can make their way into consumers" bodies which can cause health problems. One source of this is bioaccumulation in animals raised on factory farms.[51][52][53]The CDC writes that chemical, bacterial, and viral compounds from animal waste may travel in the soil and water. Residents near such farms report problems such as unpleasant smell, flies and adverse health effects.[16]The CDC has identified a number of pollutants associated with the discharge of animal waste into rivers and lakes, and into the air. The use of antibiotics may create antibiotic-resistant pathogens; parasites, bacteria, and viruses may be spread; ammonia, nitrogen, and phosphorus can reduce oxygen in surface waters and contaminate drinking water; pesticides and hormones may cause hormone-related changes in fish; animal feed and feathers may stunt the growth of desirable plants in surface waters and provide nutrients to disease-causing micro-organisms; trace elements such as arsenic and copper, which are harmful to human health, may contaminate surface waters.[16]In the European Union, growth hormones are banned on the basis that there is no way of determining a safe level. The UK has stated that in the event of the EU raising the ban at some future date, to comply with a precautionary approach, it would only consider the introduction of specific hormones, proven on a case by case basis.[54] In 1998, the European Union banned feeding animals antibiotics that were found to be valuable for human health. Furthermore, in 2006 the European Union banned all drugs for livestock that were used for growth promotion purposes. As a result of these bans, the levels of antibiotic resistance in animal products and within the human population showed a decrease.[55]The various techniques of factory farming have been associated with a number of European incidents where public health has been threatened or large numbers of animals have had to be slaughtered to deal with disease. Where disease breaks out, it may spread more quickly, not only due to the concentrations of animals, but because modern approaches tend to distribute animals more widely.[56][citation needed]. The international trade in animal products increases the risk of global transmission of virulent diseases such as swine fever,[57] BSE, foot and mouth and bird flu.In April 2009, lawmakers in the Mexican state of Veracruz accused large-scale hog and poultry operations of being breeding grounds of a pandemic swine flu, although they did not present scientific evidence to support their claim. A swine flu which quickly killed more than 100 infected persons in that area, appears to have begun in the vicinity of a Smithfield subsidiary pig CAFO.[58][edit] Animal health impactConfinement and overcrowding of animals results in a lack of exercise and natural locomotory behavior, which weakens their bones and muscles. An intensive poultry farm provides the optimum conditions for viral mutation and transmission - thousands of birds crowded together in a closed, warm, and dusty environment is highly conducive to the transmission of a contagious disease. Selecting generations of birds for their faster growth rates and higher meat yields has left birdsu2019 immune systems less able to cope with infections and there is a high degree of genetic uniformity in the population, making the spread of disease more likely. Further intensification of the industry has been suggested by some as the solution to avian flu, on the rationale that keeping birds indoors will prevent contamination. However, this relies on perfect, fail-safe biosecurity u2013 and such measures are near impossible to implement. Movement between farms by people, materials, and vehicles poses a threat and breaches in biosecurity are possible. Intensive farming may be creating highly virulent avian u2018flu strains. With the frequent flow of goods within and between countries, the potential for disease spread is high.[59] Confinement and overcrowding of animals" environment presents the risk of contamination of the meat from viruses and bacteria. Feedlot animals reside in crowded conditions and often spend their time standing in their own waste. A dairy farm with 2,500 cows may produce as much waste as a city of 411,000 people, and unlike a city in which human waste ends up at a sewage treatment plant, livestock waste is not treated. As a result, feedlot animals have the potential of exposure to various viruses and bacteria via the manure and urine in their environment. Furthermore, the animals often have residual manure on their bodies when they go to slaughter.[60][edit] Environmental impactConcentrating large numbers of animals in factory farms is a major contribution to global environmental degradation, through the need to grow feed (often by intensive methods using excessive fertiliser and pesticides), pollution of water, soil and air by agrochemicals and manure waste, and use of limited resources (water, energy).[61]Livestock production is also particularly water-intensive in indoor, intensive systems. Eight per cent of global human water use goes towards animal production.[61]Industrial production of pigs and poultry is an important source of GHG emissions and is predicted to become more so. On intensive pig farms, the animals are generally kept on concrete with slats or grates for the manure to drain through. The manure is usually stored in slurry form (slurry is a liquid mixture of urine and faeces). During storage on farm, slurry emits methane and when manure is spread on fields it emits nitrous oxide and causes nitrogen pollution of land and water. Poultry manure from factory farms emits high levels of nitrous oxide and ammonia.[61]Organic pig meat production has a lower global warming potential per kg than does intensive pig meat production. The energy input for free-range poultry meat and eggs is higher than for factory-farmed poultry meat and eggs, but GHG emissions are lower.[61]Environmental impacts of factory farming can include:Deforestation for animal feed production Unsustainable pressure on land for production of high-protein/high-energy animal feed Pesticide, herbicide and fertiliser manufacture and use for feed production Unsustainable use of water for feed-crops, including groundwater extraction Pollution of soil, water and air by nitrogen and phosphorus from fertiliser used for feed-crops and from manure Land degradation (reduced fertility, soil compaction, increased salinity, desertification) Loss of biodiversity due to eutrophication, acidification, pesticides and herbicides Worldwide reduction of genetic diversity of livestock and loss of traditional breeds Species extinctions due to livestock-related habitat destruction (especially feed-cropping)[61] [edit] Animal welfare impactAnimal welfare impacts of factory farming can include:Close confinement systems (cages, crates) or lifetime confinement in indoor sheds Discomfort and injuries caused by inappropriate flooring and housing Restriction or prevention of normal exercise and most of natural foraging or exploratory behaviour Restriction or prevention of natural maternal nesting behaviour Lack of daylight or fresh air and poor air quality in animal sheds Social stress and injuries caused by overcrowding Health problems caused by extreme selective breeding and management for fast growth and high productivity Reduced lifetime (longevity) of breeding animals (dairy cows, breeding sows) Fast-spreading infections encouraged by crowding and stress in intensive conditions[61] Male chicks, which are too scrawny for meat and incapable of laying eggs, may be liquidated as inventory

take full advantage of them is crucial 这句话对吗?

不对,动词做主语要用动名词形式,take改成taking.
 首页 上一页  1 2