church

church有n.教堂, 礼拜堂, 教会, 教派, [宗]礼拜 之意cathedraln.大教堂 之意

church的音标是 [tʃɜ:tʃ]都是发[tʃ]

音译为（撤尺）

不加冠词表示做礼拜,加冠词表示在或到教堂 go to church去做礼拜 ; go to the church去教堂; at church在做礼拜; at the church在教堂

是辨析么~~~~church一般的教堂，镇立教堂，村镇教堂等等cathedral大教堂，非常宏伟的那种，法国意大利多见，规模必须够大的教堂才叫cathedralabbey指修道院，绝大多数情况下指男修道院chapel礼拜堂，非常小的那种，一般驻有一位牧师别的词就没什么了，就算有跟外国人说他们一时也反应不过来的

庙,教堂,清真寺

音译为（撤尺）

church 教堂go to church 去教堂（做祷告）

不加冠词表示做礼拜,加冠词表示在或到教堂 go to church去做礼拜 ; go to the church去教堂; at church在做礼拜; at the church在教堂

当church指,教堂,礼拜堂时,可数.复数形式上churches 例如：The parson has devoted his whole life to the church.这位牧师把他的一生都献给了教会.当church指 礼拜仪式时,不可数He never went to church.他从未去教...

There is normally one cathedral in one city ,but many churches. 最大区别是cathedral里有bishop，而church则没有

1.n.(基督教的)教堂，礼拜堂; 礼拜; 礼拜仪式; 基督教教派; vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式; [例句]Keep on until you get to the church.一直往前走到教堂。

church有一个音节。读音：英 [tʃɜːtʃ] ；美 [tʃɜːrtʃ] n. 教堂；礼拜仪式；教派，教会v. <古>把（产妇等）带到教堂做感恩礼拜；<美>对……进行教会裁决adj. 教会的；礼拜的【名】 （Church）（英）丘奇（人名）同根词词根： churchadj.churchgoing 经常上教堂的；经常去做礼拜的churchlike 像教堂的；适合于作牧师的churchly 教会的；适于教会的；教堂的n.churchgoer 经常去做礼拜的人churchgoing 上教堂churchwarden 陶制的长烟斗；教会委员词根： churchadj.churchgoing 经常上教堂的；经常去做礼拜的churchlike 像教堂的；适合于作牧师的churchly 教会的；适于教会的；教堂的n.churchgoer 经常去做礼拜的人churchgoing 上教堂churchwarden 陶制的长烟斗；教会委员

“踹儿吃”吧？

church是基督教教会场所的统称，不分派别，只要能提供基本的敬拜、聚会需要，都称为church。cathedral指的是一个主教教区内最大的church，一般来说是教区主教所在的教会。

1、church的单词发音：英[tʃɜːtʃ]，美[tʃɜːrtʃ]。 2、church，英语单词，名词、动词、形容词，作名词时译为“教堂；礼拜；教派”，作动词时译为“领…到教堂接受宗教仪式”，作形容词时译为“教会的；礼拜的”。

church 英[tʃɜ:tʃ] 美[tʃɚtʃ] n. [宗]教堂;[宗]教徒;[宗]教派;[宗]教会 adj. 教会的;礼拜的 vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式 [例句]A church was a church.教堂不过就是个教堂嘛。

church英[tʃɜ:tʃ]美[tʃɚtʃ]n.[宗]教堂;[宗]教徒;[宗]教派;[宗]教会adj.教会的;礼拜的vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式望采纳！！！！！

church的意思教堂

church教堂

church 教堂

1、n.(基督教的)教堂，礼拜堂; 礼拜; 礼拜仪式; 基督教教派; 2、vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式; 3、[例句]Keep on until you get to the church.一直往前走到教堂。 4、[其他]第三人称单数：churches 复数：churches 现在分词：churching 过去式：churched 过去分词：churched

church的读法是英［tʃɜːtʃ］；美［tʃɜːrtʃ］。释义：n.教堂；礼拜；教派adj.教会的；礼拜的vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式n. (Church)人名；（英）丘奇变形：复数churches短语搭配：Trinity Church天主圣三教堂；三一堂；三一教堂；纽约三一教堂Christ Church基督城教区；牛津大学基督教堂学院；圣基督堂；基督教堂双语例句This church was built in 1898.这座教堂建于1898年。Her status of the Church is deacon.她的教阶身份是执事。Church is very crowded on weekends.周末的礼拜很拥挤。

church 英[tʃɜ:tʃ]美[tʃɜ:rtʃ]n. [宗] 教堂; [宗] 教徒; [宗] 教派; [宗] 教会;adj. 教会的; 礼拜的;vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式;全部释义>>[例句]Keep straight on until you get to the church.一直朝前走就走到教堂了。更多例句>>复数：churches 过去式：churched 现在分词：churching 过去分词：churched 第三人称单数：churches易混淆单词： Church

church意思：英 [tʃɜːtʃ] 美 [tʃɜːrtʃ]。n.教堂，(基督教的)礼拜堂;礼拜，礼拜仪式;（基督教）教会;基督教教派;基督教牧师;基督教机构。adj.教会的;教堂的;宗教的（尤指基督教）;<主英>国教的;基督教礼拜的。vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式;给(刚生过孩子的妇女)做感恩礼拜;<美>使受到教会裁判(或谴责)。第三人称单数： churches 复数： churches 现在分词： churching 过去式： churched 过去分词： churched[例句]Keep on until you get to the church.一直往前走到教堂。

churchs真假辨别方法如下：1、鞋型对比正品：这是我遇到过的短靴里面，最完美的鞋型，收脚收得如此美妙，不会显脚胖。仿品：自称淘宝最高品质，但鞋型依然像鸭嘴，扁扁的且肿大，上脚显脚肥。2、鞋口对比正品：鞋口用的是进口松紧布，而且是双层的，回弹力和牢固力很好，头几次穿着可能有点紧，时间久了不会懈或起球。仿货：很多仿货为了节省布料用的是单层松紧布，松紧布软塌塌的，越穿越松，和裤子交接经常摩擦的地方可能会起球。3、皮质正品：不是随便一个牛皮就能做出开边珠效果，一定要上等的头层牛皮，敦实厚重，一整张牛皮，将杂质打磨掉，做成类似漆皮的效果。用头层牛皮意味着成本会很高。这款鞋子非常好护理，而且皮质会越穿越服帖，不会有磨脚的感觉，皮质看起来厚挺，但上脚没有硬帮帮的感觉。仿货：为了降低成本，市面仿货95%都是用镀层皮来模仿开边珠效果，手感到光泽度自然是不同的，上脚也是有明显区别，仿货上脚能感觉到硬，甚至需要创可贴保护脚后跟。4、雕花对比正品：雕花孔精致，边缘光滑，不毛躁仿货：雕花孔很大，边缘粗糙，奇丑无比。

　　church一般的教堂，镇立教堂，村镇教堂等等　　cathedral大教堂，非常宏伟的那种，法国意大利多见，规模必须够大的教堂才叫cathedral.　　cathedral里面会有一个bishop，但church可能没有；cathedral的拉丁文cathedra指的就是bishop。　　wiki的解释：　　A cathedral is a Christian church thatcontains the seat of a bishop. It is a religious building for worship,specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy, such as the RomanCatholic, Anglican, Orthodox and some Lutheran churches, which serves as abishop"s seat, and thus as the central church of a diocese.　　拓展：　　abbey指修道院，绝大多数情况下指男修道院　　chapel礼拜堂，非常小的那种，一般驻有一位牧师

Ladies and Gentlemen 女士们先生们 You already know what it is 你们已经知道这是什么了 Ok, Yea, Awwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww shit 好 XX Im tryin to run in this mutherfcka 我试着融进这种气氛里 Im tryin to anyways 不管怎样 我试着 Got two hard lookin mutherfckers 融进这里 Ca mon 男人们 来吧 I was tryin to enjoy ma night but you then came here 我试着享受这个夜晚 但是你却来了 Turned around looked mighty happy fore you came here 转过身 看起来到这儿之前很高兴 I then turn into a rude dude 然后让我变成了粗鲁的男人 Why you had to fuck up the night now we got to fight ima knock out ya lights 你为啥要把这个夜晚弄糟呢 以至于我们现在必须为打坏这些灯付出点什么 You aint doin nuthing but runnin ya yapp yapp 你啥都不做就只是跑掉 You got to got to go get a couple homeboy i am strapped strapped 你要去找一个同伙来 我现在身无分文的 I then turn into a rude dude man 结果我变成个粗鲁的野蛮男人 Why you had to fuck up the night now we got to fight ima knock out ya lights 你为啥要把这个夜晚弄糟呢 以至于我们现在必须为打坏这些灯付出点什么 Dope little lady tryin to hold you back you better listen to her 有小姐试着阻止你的时候 你要听她的 She better not talk that shit ima have to put some piss right through her 她最好不要胡说八道 否则我就XXXXXX脏话 I then turn into a rude dude man 结果我变成个粗鲁的野蛮男人 Why you had to fuck up the night now we got to fight ima knock out ya lights...Ca mon 你为啥要把这个夜晚弄糟呢 以至于我们现在必须为打坏这些灯付出点什么 来吧 男人们 Yea, damm, You think you cool, you think im not you think you tough 是啊 MD 你觉得自己很酷， 你觉得自己很勇敢和我不一样 Damm, you think you hard, you think im soft, you think you rough MD 你觉得自己很牛X 你觉得我跟女人似的 而自己很粗鲁 Damm,You talkin shit, betta close your lips, you need to hush MD 你放屁>_<, 最好闭上你的嘴 给我安静下来 Before the end of the night im gunna have to take your ass to church 在晚上借宿之前我就要把你这头蠢驴送到教堂里 Its a Sunday at the park im chillin trying to get ma swerve on 礼拜天在公园里 我试着换一个方向 Some little lane trying to run that game trying to get his serve on 试着走了有一些小路来改变方向 I then turn into a rude dude man 结果我变成个粗鲁的野蛮男人 Why you gotta fuck up the park ima put you in the dark clap on clap off 你为啥要把这个公园弄糟呢 以至于你被留在黑暗里毫无陪伴 You aint doin nuthing but runnin your pie hole 你啥都不做就只是躲起来 You gon" make me do somethin thatta get eye swolln" 你让我做些令人吃惊的事 I dont wanna be a rude dude man 我不想变那么粗鲁下作 Why you gotta fuck up the park ima put you in the dark clap on clap off 你为啥要把这个公园弄糟呢 以至于自己被留在黑暗里毫无陪伴 If thats your car you need to go ahead and get into it 如果那是你的车 你就走过去坐进去 Better not talk that shit you gonna get bust something through it 最好别提那种走过去时你会被炸飞的胡说八道 I then turn into a rude dude man 结果我变成个粗鲁的野蛮男人 Why you gotta fuck up the park gotta put you in the dark lights on lights off 你为啥要把这个公园弄糟呢 以至于自己被留在黑暗里百无聊赖 Those niggas think they hard, so why they think im not 那些黑鬼认为他们很牛X 为毛他们觉得我就不牛X Until i put it hard and i show them what i got kinda like 等我变得牛X 我就会让他们知道我到底是谁 Im like those niggas think they hard, so why they think im not 我要让他们觉得我很男人 他们凭啥不这么认为 Until i put it hard and i show them what i got kinda like 等我变得牛X 我就会让他们知道我到底是谁 Those bitches think they hard, so why they think im not 那些贱银认为他们很牛X 为毛他们觉得我就不牛X Until i put it hard and i show them what i got kinda like 等我变得强壮我就会让他们知道我到底是谁 Those bitches think they hard, so why they think im not 那些贱银认为他们很牛X 为毛他们觉得我就不牛X Until i put it hard and i show them what i got kinda like ....lets do it 等我变得牛X我就会让他们知道我到底是谁 汗 自己翻的也很囧 黑人的俚语太多了

Church"s于1873年由ThomasChurch及3名儿子Alfred、William及Thomas Jr.创立，承袭自1675年开始累积的家族经验，以人手制作优质男装鞋履。Church"s总部设于距离伦敦不远的诺坦普顿(Northampton)，当地自中世纪开始一直是皮革及鞋履业的发展中心。几年间，Church"s便由一间工艺工作室，摇身变成出产优质鞋履的公司，在英国、伦敦各大顶级商户、以至欧洲其他地区均有着举足轻重的地位。在十九世纪初，Church"s开始将产品出口至欧洲以外的新市场，例如美国、加拿大及南美。品牌更于1921年开设首间伦敦旗舰店。1957年品牌开设了新厂房，至今仍然是品牌的全球总部所在。1965年英女皇伊利沙伯二世曾到访，同时获颁Queen"s Award出口大奖，成为备受肯定的国际领导品牌。

Mr.Church中文名:丘奇先生。是我看过的少数既觉得不错，又很喜欢的电影。在整个影片中，只有在最后的时候，才有一丝丝他真实身份的信息透露，(我个人认为，小男孩追瓢虫的点故事中，他本人就是那个小男孩，而他追的瓢虫就是他想要的家的感觉)。从始至终，他都是神秘的。 《丘奇先生》是一部充满爱的作品，里面满满的亲情，友情，爱情，每一句话里面都透露着幸福和对幸福的追求。看到影片中后部分，每次查理对小伊说的话就是当初患癌症的妈妈对她说过的，让我心中生出一丝温暖。这让人感到爱都是传递的，一代又一代人的传承。 在影片开头，10岁的小女主家里某天突然多了一个特殊神秘的家人——cook Mr.Church 。cook Mr.Church 的任务只有一个，他接受了一个六个月的雇佣任务(受雇于理查德)——去照顾10岁的小查理和被医生判定只剩六个月生命的妈妈。当然，母亲后来为了小查理与病魔拼搏了六年，又多陪了小查理六年，直到她长大成人。 整部电影给我的是恰到好处的神秘感。首先丘奇先生就带着浓重的神秘感出场，我一直抱着好奇心去看，希望在后面它能给我一些线索，让我好猜测和探索。事实证明我都想法没得逞。其次丘奇先生的雇主理查德.卡农(小查理母亲曾经的爱人，至于和小查理有没有血缘关系我不知道)在影片中很简单的几句话带过，但却是推动故事发展的关键。还有丘奇先生的父亲，也是一个没有出现的人物，不过能体会到他给丘奇先生的童年的父爱是负面的，甚至还逼迫丘奇先生去做自己不喜欢做的事情。小伊的父亲也是如此神秘。感觉太多重要的人物没有出场，但又感谢他们没有出场，这样更提现了丘奇先生和查理一家默契的互相关爱成为家人。让爱这个主题更加升华。 温暖的亲情是整个故事的主线，其中穿插着爱情和友情。小查理没有父亲，但是妈妈给了她足够的爱，这种爱又传递给了她的女儿——小伊。 以下分享几句台词: 1、妈妈在接送查理上下学做公交的路上对查理说“……总想起，我第一次把你抱在怀里的场景” 2、查理不想参加舞会，后来在妈妈的鼓励下参加了，妈妈称赞她“我的天哪，你真是太美了!快告诉她，丘奇先生” 舞会结束，病重的妈妈(原应该在床上休息，但今天一直撑着等女儿回来)在等着女儿归来“我想等你回来，就像今晚其他所有母亲一样，等着自己的女儿凯旋而归”这里不禁想起以前妈妈病重的时候对我说“我好害怕见不到你们姐妹放学回家最后一面”泪目…… 影片中，母亲多次用手轻轻捏捏小查理的小巴……每次都是发自肺腑的爱、欣赏、肯定与赞美。小查理对妈妈的爱也是如此，由于母亲身患癌症，每天都在与死神做斗争。小查理每天都是迫不及待的起床，只为去找找母亲的呼吸声……这得经受多少这么和拥有多大的勇气。我不敢再次想象，因为自己经历过～ 在照顾病重的母亲和小查理中，不知不觉，丘奇先生也成了这家里亲人，成为了家里的一份子。或许这也是他一直在追逐的带有幸福的瓢虫。他照顾了查理一家三代人。用自己的工资供养这个家庭，互相之间保持着对对方的尊重和隐私。把查理妈妈给他买食物的钱攒下来给查理读大学。做着家人才应该做的事……他的这些付出仅仅只因为这个陌生的家庭给了他想要的家的感觉。 里面的友情爱情也很简单，但都透着对彼此的包容理解和互相关爱。都愿意为彼此活出更好的自己。 爱很简单，约简单的越珍贵难得。而我们在生活中，往往在总觉得，复杂的才是好的，才是珍贵的。每次看着朋友圈里面晒得幸福(无论大事小事都晒)，总想说一句在你拍照留念的瞬间，已经错过了太多幸福时刻，与其拍照留着以后回忆，不如好好珍惜当下。

be at/in church正在做礼拜/在教堂

词典释义n.(基督教的)教堂，礼拜堂;礼拜;礼拜仪式;基督教教派高考 / CET4 / 考研变形名词复数:churches 动词第三人称单数:churches 现在分词:churching 过去分词:churched 过去式:churched

1.Keep straight on until you get to the church. 一直朝前走就走到教堂了。2.I highly recommend it for your church. 我极力推荐你的教会使用这样的事工。3.As he passed through the cathedral square, he shook his fist at the church. 在经过天主堂广场时，他狠狠地对着天主堂扬起了拳头。4.There is a splendid wedding in the church. 教堂里举行了一个隆重的婚礼。5.To which church family will you be joined as a functioning member? 你要加入哪个教会家庭作一个有功用的成员？

cathedral：指规模很大、宏伟建筑的教堂，是一个教区内最大的主教堂，内有大主教Bishop。常常举行加冕、王室婚礼、洗礼、葬礼等皇家重大仪式，如著名的威斯敏斯特大教堂，圣母大教堂，圣彼得大教堂(St. Peter"s Cathedral)等 。church：泛指普通教堂，供普通信徒民众在周日进行礼拜、举行婚礼的教堂，一般规模较小。

教堂的意思 同义词有cathedral ，chapel，House of god

是名词请采纳

这个我知道的

1. 教堂的英文 1、“教堂”的英文是："Church" 2、"Church" n. 教堂；礼拜；教派 adj. 教会的；礼拜的 vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式 n. (Church)人名；（英）丘奇 3、[网络短语] Church 教堂，教会，教堂 Trinity Church 纽约三一教堂，三一堂 （波士顿），天主圣三教堂 （慕尼黑） Christ Church 基督城教区，牛津大学基督教堂学院，圣基督堂 4、例句我是在教堂的门廊处遇到那个人的。 I met that person at the porch of the church. 他们在教堂接受了洗礼。 They received baptism at the church. 教堂在学校附近。 The church is close to the school. 基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。 Christians go to church on Sundays. 房子和教堂是建筑物。 Houses and churches are buildings. 位于这座教堂以北的是一所女子高中。 Lying north of the church is a girls" senior high school.。 2. 教堂用英语叫法——church和cathedral church一般的教堂，镇立教堂，村镇教堂等等 cathedral大教堂，非常宏伟的那种，法国意大利多见，规模必须够大的教堂才叫cathedral. cathedral里面会有一个bishop，但church可能没有；cathedral的拉丁文cathedra指的就是bishop。 wiki的解释： A cathedral is a Christian church thatcontains the seat of a bishop. It is a religious building for worship,specifically of a denomination with an episcopal hierarchy, such as the RomanCatholic, Anglican, Orthodox and some Lutheran churches, which serves as abishop"s seat, and thus as the central church of a diocese. 拓展： abbey指修道院，绝大多数情况下指男修道院 chapel礼拜堂，非常小的那种，一般驻有一位牧师。 3. 关于教堂的英文描写 教堂 church; n.[宗]教堂；[宗]教徒；[宗]教派；[宗]教会 adj.教会的；礼拜的 vt.领……到教堂接受宗教仪式 cathedral; n.总教堂，大教堂 adj.权威的；教堂的 chapel; n.小教堂，附属教堂；（在小教堂和附属礼拜堂举行的）礼拜仪式；特殊小房间；殡仪馆 House of god 这个没什么说的了 4. 谁有关于christain church 的英文介绍 基督教徒会，基督教会，反对基督教教会，基督教堂。这么几个意思 form, is the sharp ticket, the point arches technical the crystallization; Stands tall and erect wall, then contains is bracing technical, the buttress technology merit. But that elusive ideal condition and vertical upward shape, is the Christianity energe connotation most accurate indication. Gao Erzhi, is elusive, is unreal上面是一起的 Its typical composition is the steeple which a pair stands tall and erect, middle is clamping the hall gable, on the gable edge of the eaves"s parapet, the big entry established a row cloth to have the statue concaveniche, entire set up the surface to relate horizontally这是基督教堂典型结构 第二段翻译是其典型构图是一对高耸的尖塔，中间夹着中厅的山墙，在山墙檐头的栏杆、大门洞上设置了一列布有雕像的凹龛，把整个立面横联系起来 这是从，把上面连起来，以上的翻译 5. 【LasLajas大教堂英文介绍】 Las Lajas大教堂这座宏伟的大教堂建于1916年，坐落在位于哥伦比亚境内传说中圣母玛利亚出生的地方，这里流传著这样的传说：一位印度妇女背著她的聋哑女儿走在Las Lajas，当她感觉有点累就暂时坐在石头上歇脚，这时她的女儿突然开口说话，说看到一个山洞中有幻影出现.后来，圣母玛利亚怀孕的壁画在洞穴中被发现，并且颜色渗透到岩石中几英寸之深.译；Las Lajas cathedralThe magnificent cathedral built in 1916,located in the Columbia territory legends of the virgin Mary birth places,where circulated such legend:an Indian women take her deaf daughter walking in Las Lajas,when she felt a bit tired was temporarily sat down on a stone rest,then her daughter suddenly spoke and said to see a cave in the phantom appears.Later,the virgin Mary pregnant mural in the cave was found,and color permeate a few inches deep rocks.。 6. 教堂英语怎么说 教堂： 1. church 2. chapel Relative explainations: <ecclesiae> <temple> <a house of God> <chantry> <minster> <gospel shop> <kirk> <meeting house> <ecclesia> Examples: 1. 他常去那个教堂做礼拜。 He is a regular worshiper at that church. 2. 位于这座教堂以北的是一所女子高中。 Lying north of the church is a girls" senior high school. 3. 房子和教堂是建筑物。 Houses and churches are buildings. 4. 基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。 Christians go to church on Sundays. 5. 教堂在学校附近。 The church is close to the school. 6. 他们在教堂接受了洗礼。 They received baptism at the church. 7. 我们可以看到远处教堂的尖塔。 We could see the spire of the church in the distance. 8. 我是在教堂的门廊处遇到那个人的。 I met that person at the porch of the church.

是clutch吧，哥哥！在美国篮球里这个词是指一个内线球员的内线统治力，比如像奥胖、张伯伦那样的clutch就很高！！

church[英][tʃɜ:tʃ][美][tʃɚtʃ]n.[宗]教堂；[宗]教徒；[宗]教派；[宗]教会adj.教会的；礼拜的vt.领…到教堂接受宗教仪式复数: churches 第三人称单数: churches 过去式: churched 过去分词:churched 现在分词: churching双语例句1.A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.远处响起了一阵教堂的钟声。2.The procession moved into the church.人们排着队走进教堂。3.The church was consecrated in 1853.这座教堂于1853年祝圣。4.They emerged from the church into the bright daylight.他们走出教堂来到明亮的日光下。5.a campaign to disestablish the Church of England废除英格兰圣公会国教地位的运动

church的读音是：英[t???t?]。church的读音是：英[t???t?]。church的词语用法是n.(名词)church的基本意思是“教堂”,指基督教徒做礼拜的场所，是可数名词。church过去式:churched；过去分词:churched；现在分词:churching；第三人称单数:churches。一、详尽释义点此查看church的详细内容n.(名词)教会，教派（全体）基督教徒，教徒团体教会的权力【宗】礼拜（仪式），拜教堂，礼拜堂基督教机构基督教牧师，牧师的职位，圣职丘奇（音译名）adj.(形容词)国教的教会的，教堂的，礼拜的，与教堂礼拜有关的，与教会有联系的v.(动词)领（某人）到教堂接受宗教仪式，使（某人）去教堂接受宗教仪式为（妇女）做产后感恩礼拜按教会规章申斥二、词典解释1.(基督)教堂;礼拜堂Achurch is a building in which Christians worship. You usually refer to this place aschurch when you are talking about the time that people spend there.church的反义词e.g. ...one of Britain"s most historic churches.英国最古老的教堂之一e.g. ...St Helen"sChurch...圣海伦教堂2.(基督教的)教派AChurch is one of the groups of people within the Christian religion, for example Catholics or Methodists, that have their own beliefs, clergy, and forms of worship.e.g. ...co-operation with the CatholicChurch...和天主教派的合作e.g. Church leaders said he was welcome to return.教会领袖说欢迎他回来。3.广纳众议的机构（或团体）；兼收并蓄的活动You can refer to an organization, group, or area of activity as abroad church when it includes a wide range of opinions, beliefs, or styles.e.g. The party has responded by trying to become a broadchurch that appeals to devout pensioners, Munich punks and aerospace engineers...该党的反应是要努力成为一个吸引笃信宗教的退休者、慕尼黑朋客族和航天工程师的兼收并蓄的政党。e.g. It rapidly became apparent that rock"n"roll was a very broadchurch indeed.摇滚乐实际无所不包，这一点很快就显而易见了。三、网络解释1. 丘奇：直接衡量语言模型的好坏. 一个模型的复杂度越小,模型越好. 李开复博士在介绍他发明的时,看看上下文中哪类相关的词多就可以了. 这种方法最初是由吉尔(Gale),丘奇(Church)和雅让斯基(Yarowsky)提出的.2.2. 去教堂：对衣着的得体有着不同的要求.如在大学里,老师们的着装都很整洁,大方和正式,一方面体现他们受过良好的教育,另一方面可能是为人师表的原因.另外,周末人们去教堂(church)时,每个人都穿的比较正式.但未必都是西装革履,四、例句Church begins at 9 o" clock.礼拜仪式9点开始。Christians go to church on Sundays.基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。Everyone in church knelt in prayer.教堂里每个人都跪着祈祷。I"m just going to the church to see the priest.我正要去教堂去见见牧师。The Church has a duty to condemn violence.基督徒有责任谴责暴力。She loves church music.她喜爱教堂音乐。五、常见句型用作名词(n.)The church is close to the shops.教堂离商店很近。The church was decorated with flowers.教堂里装饰着鲜花。The church was a quiet haven amidst the noise and bustle of the streets outside.在周围街道的熙攘喧嚣中,那座教堂却是一座宁静的安息所。Our church held a fair to raise money for charity.我们教堂举办了一次义卖会为慈善事业筹款。They designed the building to be a church.他们指定这座建筑为教堂。Stained-glass windows ornament the church.彩色玻璃窗使教堂生辉。She crossed herself as she left the church.她离开教堂时,在自己身上画十字。There are three churches in this town.这座城里有三个教堂。She lives in the second house after the church.她住在教堂后的第二所房子里。You will find the shop you are looking for beside the church.你到教堂旁就可看见你要找的那个店铺。They bought a new censer for the church.他们给那个教堂买了一个新香炉。Commercial buildings are now beginning to dwarf the city churches.一幢幢商业大楼开始使城里的教堂显得矮小。Church begins at nine o"clock.礼拜仪式9点开始。Aaron never goes to church.艾伦从不去做礼拜。Christians go to church every week.基督教徒每周做礼拜。He studies for the Church.他为准备担任神职而学习。By his donation the church was able to build a new Sunday School.靠了他的捐助,教会才修建了一所新的主日学校。The old man has one son in the medical profession and another in the church.那位老人有一个儿子在医务界,另一个儿子在宗教界。She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.她抛弃世上的财物而献身教会。The church women are forming a benevolent society.教会妇女在组织一个慈善协会。Which Church do you belong to?你属于哪一教派?六、词汇搭配用作名词 (n.)动词+～attend (a) church去做礼拜enter a church就神职,做牧师establish a church建立教会〔教派〕give up the church辞去圣职go into a church就神职,做牧师go to (a) church去做礼拜join the church担任圣职neglect church忽视教会形容词+～famous church著名的教堂free church自由教会local church地方教堂the Broad C-广教派the Catholic C-天主教会the Christian C-基督教会the Christian Science C-基督教科学教会the Congregational church(基督教)公理会the Eastern C-东正教the High C-高派教会the Low C-低派教会the Orthodox C-东正教the Western C-天主教,罗马公教名词+～village church乡村教堂介词+～at church在教堂做礼拜in church在教堂做礼拜～+介词the C- of Scotland苏格兰教会七、词语用法n.(名词)church的基本意思是“教堂”,指基督教徒做礼拜的场所，是可数名词。church也可表示“礼拜,礼拜仪式”,其前通常不加冠词the,是不可数名词。church也可表示与政权相对而言的“教权”。church表示“教会,教派”时，首字母常大写。church前加定冠词the，是指教堂建筑物本身或教会的神职工作或服务工作,即“神职”“牧师的职位”。church在用于“去教堂做礼拜〔结婚〕”“在教堂做礼拜”时,是抽象名词,其前不加冠词; 表示“去教堂办事”时，则须加冠词。church的相关近义词abbey、cathedral、chapel、sanctuarychurch的相关临近词Churchill、chunky、churchy、churchly、Churcher、churchite、churchmen、churchkey、churchman、churching、Churchism、Churchouse点此查看更多关于church的详细信息

是可数名词

(基督教的) 教堂，礼拜堂;礼拜;礼拜仪式;基督教教派

church [tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂；礼拜；教派adj. 教会的；礼拜的vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式Church leaders said he was welcome to return.该教派领袖说欢迎他回皈。

1、church的意思：n.教堂；礼拜堂；教会；教派；教会全体（各级）神职人员；制度化的宗教势力v.把…带到教堂接受感恩仪式2、单词变形：                                    复数： churches第三人称单数： churches现在分词： churching过去式： churched过去分词： churched3、短语搭配                                                                       the Catholic Church天主教堂Catholic Church天主教会；罗马公教会poor as a church mouse一贫如洗；贫困潦倒as poor as a church mouse一贫如洗；贫困潦倒church school英国国教教会学校；私立教会学校；私立教区学校

Take Me To Church - HozierMy lover"s got humor我的爱人幽默风趣She"s the giggle at a funeral她能让葬礼都充满欢声笑语Knows everybody"s disapproval知道世人容不下我们I should"ve worshiped her sooner我应该早点开始朝拜她If the Heavens ever did speak若天堂果真传达过圣言She"s the last true mouth piece她就是真理最后的代言Every Sunday"s getting more bleak当周日开始变得渐渐萧瑟（注：基督教徒定期在周日朝拜）A fresh poison each week每周多一味新鲜的毒药侵袭We were born sick, you heard them say it我们天生“病态” 你听说过吧My church offers no absolutes可我自己的教会里没有绝对真理She tells me "worship in the bedroom"她告诉我可以在卧室祈祷The only heaven I"ll be sent to或许我这一生唯一能沐浴到的天堂福泽Is when I"m alone with you便是与你厮守相伴I was born sick, but I love it是 我生来“病态” 但我至死不悔Command me to be well指引我向善吧Amen. Amen. Amen阿门 阿门 阿门Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬将你的谎言 奉若神明I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊If I"m a pagan of the good times若我为这一世繁华中独立的异端My lover"s the sunlight吾之爱你就是我仅有的韶光To keep the goddess on my side缪斯能长伴我左右She demands a sacrifice全靠吾爱血肉的献祭To drain the whole sea排尽汪洋Get something shiny只求一粟Something meaty for the main course寻找圣餐上的血肉That"s a fine looking high horse那匹意气风发的高头大马What you got in the stable?你为何能安享这偏安一隅We"ve a lot of starving faithful”异端“们正饥肠辘辘That looks tasty而你看起来美味可餐That looks plenty何其丰盛This is hungry work这会是一场饕餮的盛宴Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me my deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊No masters or kings when the ritual begins耶路撒冷的圣钟轰鸣，一切君王圣主皆化为齑粉There is no sweeter innocence than our gentle sin吾辈的温存之罪将在钟声中化为无上纯真In the madness and soil of that sad earthly scene跪倒在那片遍布焦土的狂乱之地礼拜忏悔Only then I am human彼时吾身方为人Only then I am clean彼时吾心才为净Amen. Amen. Amen阿门 阿门 阿门Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊Take me to church将我引向你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies让我像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death让我辗转徘徊在无尽的死亡中Good god, let me give you my life将我引向天国吧，真主啊

My lover"s got humor我的爱人似乎风趣She"s the giggle at a funeral因为她在他的葬礼上嬉笑Knows everybody"s disapproval我知道世人容不下我们I should"ve worshiped her sooner或许我早该对她俯首朝拜If the Heavens ever did speak若天堂果真传达过圣言She"s the last true mouth piece那她定是最口无真言的传话者Every Sunday"s getting more bleak每周日都更阴暗一分（注：基督教徒定期在周日朝拜）A fresh poison each week每周多一味新鲜的毒药We were born sick, you heard them say it我们天生“变态” 你听说过吧My church offers no absolutes我自己的教义里没有绝对真理She tells me "worship in the bedroom"她却让我禁欲 祈祷The only heaven I"ll be sent to或许我唯一可能升到的天堂Is when I"m alone with you便是在你身边I was born sick, but I love it是 我生来“变态” 但我至死不悔Command me to be well用教令来“痊愈”我吧Amen. Amen. Amen阿门 阿门 阿门Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬将你的谎言 奉若神明I"ll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death赐予我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death赐我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命If I"m a pagan of the good times如果在这盛世我却是异类My lover"s the sunlight我的爱人你就是阳光To keep the goddess on my side为了让主站在我这边She demands a sacrifice她索要祭品To drain the whole sea排尽汪洋Get something shiny只求牺牲品Something meaty for the main course寻找圣餐上的血肉That"s a fine looking high horse真是趾高气扬的伪正义啊What you got in the stable?可否展露你幕后的险恶？We"ve a lot of starving faithful我们中出现了嗜血的信徒That looks tasty弱者看起来美味可餐That looks plenty我们沦为你们的鱼肉This is hungry work你渴望着屠杀Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death赐我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins so you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me my deathless death赐予我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命No masters or kings when the ritual begins一旦仪式开始 世间再无君主There is no sweeter innocence than our gentle sin世上没有比我们柔情似水的罪孽 更美好的纯洁In the madness and soil of that sad earthly scene在布满疯狂漫撒悲土之间Only then I am human我才是一个“人类”Only then I am clean我才是“干净的”Amen. Amen. Amen阿门 阿门 阿门Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death赐我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命Take me to church带我去你的教堂I"ll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies我会像只忠犬 对你的谎言顶礼膜拜I"ll tell you my sins and you can sharpen your knife供述我所有的罪孽 你大可磨刀霍霍Offer me that deathless death赐我那呼吸着的死亡吧Good god, let me give you my life主啊，请接受我卑微的生命

""l"m gettin" married in the mornin"""Ding dong, the bells are gonna chime""Pull out the stopper Let"s have a whopper""But get me to the church on time""l got to be there in the mornin"""Spruced up and looking in me prime""Girls, come and kiss me Show how you"ll miss me""But get me to the church on time""lf I am dancin" Roll up the floor""lf I am whistlin" Me out the door""For I"m getting married in the mornin"""Ding dong, the bells are gonna chime""Kick up a rumpus But don"t lose the compass""And get me to the church""For God"s sake Get me to the church...""...on time""l"m gettin" married in the mornin"""Ding dong, the bells are gonna chime""Some bloke who"s able Lift up the table""But get me to the church on time""lf I am flyin" Then shoot me down""lf I am wooin" Get her out of town""For I"m getting married in the mornin"""Ding dong, the bells are gonna chime""Feather and tar me Call out the Army""But get me to the church""Get me to the church""For God"s sake Get me to the church...""...on time""He"s gettin" married in the mornin"""Ding dong, the bells are gonna chime""Come on, pull out the stopper Let"s have a whopper""But get me to the church on time""He"s got to be there in the mornin"""Spruced up and lookin" in his prime""Girls, come and kiss me Show how you"ll miss me""But get me to the church on time""lf I am dancin" Roll up the floor""lf I am whistlin" Me out the door""Drug me or jail me Stamp me and mail me""But get me to the

出席学校，也就是去上学，去教堂，大概是做礼拜的意思。approach,就是,vt.接近，靠近，vi.来临。还有个名词的意思是途径。词组就是approach to

典礼 教堂

famous church著名的教堂双语对照例句:1.I lived near a famous church that constructed a different nativity each year, all of whichwere huge and looked amazing and realistic. 那时我住在一个著名的教堂附近，每年我都会在那里过圣诞，每次都很隆重，看起来神奇而逼真。.-----------------------------------如有疑问欢迎追问！满意请点击右上方【选为满意回答】按钮

英语The monk"s purpose is the Church"s purpose翻译成中文是：“僧侣的目的就是教会的目的”。重点词汇：purpose一、单词音标purpose单词发音：英 [ˈpɜːpəs]  美 [ˈpɜrpəs] 。二、单词释义n. 目的；决心；意图；议题v. 打算；决意三、词形变化复数: purposes四、短语搭配central purpose 中心目的chief purpose 主要目的commercial purpose 商业意图decorative purpose 装饰目的definite purpose 明确的目的direct purpose 直接目的五、词义辨析aim，goal，purpose，end，target，object，objective这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。aim从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。goal指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。purpose普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实现的目标。end指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。objective与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。六、双语例句Our campaign"s main purpose is to raise money. 我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。Our campaign"s main purpose is to raise money. 我们这次活动的主要目的是募款。The main purpose of industry is to create wealth. 工业的主要宗旨是创造财富。This case brings into question the whole purpose of the law. 这宗案件引起了对整个法律宗旨的怀疑。For the purposes of this study, the three groups have been combined. 为了这项研究工作，三个小组业已合并。

托马斯 灰色挽歌 写作于郊外墓地准确的说法。

"ELEGY WRITTEN INA COUNTRY CHURCH-YARD"The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,The lowing herd winds slowly o"er the lea,The ploughman homeward plods his weary way,And leaves the world to darkness and to me.Now fades the glimmering landscape on the sight,And all the air a solemn stillness holds,Save where the beetle wheels his droning flight,And drowsy tinklings lull the distant folds:Save that from yonder ivy-mantled towerThe moping owl does to the moon complainOf such as, wandering near her secret bower,Molest her ancient solitary reign.Beneath those rugged elms, that yew-tree"s shade,Where heaves the turf in many a mouldering heap,Each in his narrow cell for ever laid,The rude Forefathers of the hamlet sleep.The breezy call of incense-breathing morn,The swallow twittering from the straw-built shed,The cock"s shrill clarion, or the echoing horn,No more shall rouse them from their lowly bed.For them no more the blazing hearth shall burn,Or busy housewife ply her evening care:No children run to lisp their sire"s return,Or climb his knees the envied kiss to share,Oft did the harvest to their sickle yield,Their furrow oft the stubborn glebe has broke;How jocund did they drive their team afield!How bow"d the woods beneath their sturdy stroke!Let not Ambition mock their useful toil,Their homely joys, and destiny obscure;Nor Grandeur hear with a disdainful smileThe short and simple annals of the Poor.The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power,And all that beauty, all that wealth e"er gave,Awaits alike th" inevitable hour:-The paths of glory lead but to the grave.Nor you, ye Proud, impute to these the faultIf Memory o"er their tomb no trophies raise,Where through the long-drawn aisle and fretted vaultThe pealing anthem swells the note of praise.Can storied urn or animated bustBack to its mansion call the fleeting breath?Can Honour"s voice provoke the silent dust,Or Flattery soothe the dull cold ear of Death?Perhaps in this neglected spot is laidSome heart once pregnant with celestial fire;Hands, that the rod of empire might have sway"d,Or waked to ecstasy the living lyre:But Knowledge to their eyes her ample page,Rich with the spoils of time, did ne"er unroll;Chill Penury repress"d their noble rage,And froze the genial current of the soul.Full many a gem of purest ray sereneThe dark unfathom"d caves of ocean bear:Full many a flower is born to blush unseen,And waste its sweetness on the desert air.Some village-Hampden, that with dauntless breastThe little tyrant of his fields withstood,Some mute inglorious Milton here may rest,Some Cromwell, guiltless of his country"s blood.Th" applause of list"ning senates to command,The threats of pain and ruin to despise,To scatter plenty o"er a smiling land,And read their history in a nation"s eyes,Their lot forbad: nor circumscribed aloneTheir growing virtues, but their crimes confined;Forbad to wade through slaughter to a throne,And shut the gates of mercy on mankind,The struggling pangs of conscious truth to hide,To quench the blushes of ingenuous shame,Or heap the shrine of Luxury and PrideWith incense kindled at the Muse"s flame.Far from the madding crowd"s ignoble strife,Their sober wishes never learn"d to stray;Along the cool sequester"d vale of lifeThey kept the noiseless tenour of their way.Yet e"en these bones from insult to protectSome frail memorial still erected nigh,With uncouth rhymes and shapeless sculpture deck"d,Implores the passing tribute of a sigh.Their name, their years, spelt by th" unletter"d Muse,The place of fame and elegy supply:And many a holy text around she strews,That teach the rustic moralist to die.For who, to dumb forgetfulness a prey,This pleasing anxious being e"er resign"d,Left the warm precincts of the cheerful day,Nor cast one longing lingering look behind?On some fond breast the parting soul relies,Some pious drops the closing eye requires;E"en from the tomb the voice of Nature cries,E"en in our ashes live their wonted fires.For thee, who, mindful of th" unhonour"d dead,Dost in these lines their artless tale relate;If chance, by lonely contemplation led,Some kindred spirit shall inquire thy fate, --Haply some hoary-headed swain may say,"Oft have we seen him at the peep of dawnBrushing with hasty steps the dews away,To meet the sun upon the upland lawn;"There at the foot of yonder nodding beechThat wreathes its old fantastic roots so high.His listless length at noontide would he stretch,And pore upon the brook that babbles by."Hard by yon wood, now smiling as in scorn,Muttering his wayward fancies he would rove;Now drooping, woeful wan, like one forlorn,Or crazed with care, or cross"d in hopeless love."One morn I miss"d him on the custom"d hill,Along the heath, and near his favourite tree;Another came; nor yet beside the rill,Nor up the lawn, nor at the wood was he;"The next with dirges due in sad arraySlow through the church-way path we saw him borne,-Approach and read (for thou canst read) the layGraved on the stone beneath yon aged thorn."The EpitaphHere rests his head upon the lap of EarthA youth to Fortune and to Fame unknown.Fair Science frowned not on his humble birth,And Melacholy marked him for her own.Large was his bounty, and his soul sincere,Heaven did a recompense as largely send:He gave to Misery all he had, a tear,He gained from Heaven ("twas all he wish"d) a friend.No farther seek his merits to disclose,Or draw his frailties from their dread abode(There they alike in trembling hope repose),The bosom of his Father and his God.By Thomas Gray (1716-71).下面是赏析Commentary by Ian Lancashire(2002/9/9) Critics have spent entire books interpreting Gray"s "Elegy." Is it ironic, as Cleanth Brooks would have us believe, or is it sentimental, as Samuel Johnson might say? Does it express Gray"s melancholic democratic feelings about the oneness of human experience from the perspective of death, or does Gray discuss the life and death of another elegist, one who, in his youth, suffered the same obscurity as the "rude forefathers" in the country graveyard? Should Gray have added the final "Epitaph" to his work? Readers whose memories have made Gray"s "Elegy" one of the most loved poems in English -- nearly three-quarters of its 128 lines appear in the Oxford Book of Quotations -- seem unfazed by these questions. What matters to readers, over time, is the power of "Elegy" to console. Its title describes its function: lamenting someone"s death, and affirming the life that preceded it so that we can be comforted. One may die after decades of anonymous labour, uneducated, unknown or scarcely remembered, one"s potential unrealized, Gray"s poem says, but that life will have as many joys, and far fewer ill effects on others, than lives of the rich, the powerful, the famous. Also, the great memorials that money can buy do no more for the deceased than a common grave marker. In the end, what counts is friendship, being mourned, being cried for by someone who was close. "He gave to Mis"ry all he had, a tear, / He gain"d from Heav"n ("twas all he wish"d) a friend" (123-24). This sentiment, found in the controversial epitaph, affirms what the graveyard"s lonely visitor says earlier: "On some fond breast the parting soul relies, / Some pious drops the closing eye requires" (89-90). Gray"s restraint, his habit of speaking in universals rather than particulars, and his shifting from one speaker to another, control the powerful feelings these lines call up. They frame everything at some distance from the viewer. The poem opens with a death-bell sounding, a knell. The lowing of cattle, the droning of a beetle in flight, the tinkling of sheep-bells, and the owl"s hooting (stanzas 1-3) mourn the passing of a day, described metaphorically as if it were a person, and then suitably the narrator"s eye shifts to a human graveyard. From creatures that wind, plod, wheel, and wander, he looks on still, silent "mould"ring" heaps, and on turf under a moonlit tower where "The rude forefathers" "sleep" in a "lowly bed." Gray makes his sunset a truly human death-knell. No morning bird-song, evening family life, or farming duties (stanzas 5-7) will wake, welcome, or occupy them. They have fallen literally under the sickle, the ploughshare, and the axe that they once wielded. They once tilled glebe land, fields owned by the church, but now lie under another church property, the parish graveyard. This scene remains in memory as the narrator contrasts it with allegorical figures who represent general traits of eighteenth-century humanity: Ambition (29), Grandeur (31), Memory (38), Honour (43), Flattery and Death (44), Knowledge (49), Penury (51), Luxury and Pride (71), Forgetfulness (85), and Nature (91). In shifting from individuals to universal types that characterize the world at large, the poem exchanges country "darkness" for civic and national life. Yet, against expectations, the narrator defends the dead in his remote churchyward cemetery from the contempt of abstractions like Ambition and Grandeur. He makes four arguments. First, the goals of the great, which include aristocratic lineage, beauty, power, wealth, and glory, share the same end as the "rude forefathers," the grave. Human achievements diminish from the viewpoint of the eternal. The monuments that Memory erects for them ("storied urn or animated bust"), the church anthems sung at their funeral, and the praise of Honour or Flattery before or after death also cannot ameliorate that fate. The narrator reduces the important, living and deceased, to the level of the village dead. Secondly, he asks pointedly why, were circumstances different, were they to have been educated with Knowledge"s "roll" and released from "Chill Penury," would they not have achieved as much in poetry and politics as did figures like Hampden, Milton, and Cromwell? Thirdly, the narrator suggests that his unimportant, out-of-power country dead lived morally better lives by being untempted to commit murder or act cruelly. Last, "uncouth rhymes," "shapeless sculpture," and "many a holy text" that characterize their "frail" cemetery memorials, and even those markers with only a simple name and age at death, "spelt by th" unlettered muse" (81), serve the important universal human needs: to prompt "the passing tribute of a sigh" (80) and to "teach the rustic moralist to die" (84). In the next three stanzas, the narrator -- the "me" who with darkness takes over the world at sunset (4) -- finally reveals why he is in the cemetery, telling the "artless tale" of the "unhonour"d Dead" (93). He is one of them. Like the "rude Forefathers" among whom he is found, the narrator ghost is "to Fortune and to Fame unknown" (118). Like anyone who "This pleasing anxious being e"er resigned," he -- in this narrative itself -- casts "one longing, ling"ring look behind" to life (86-88). As he says, "Ev"n from the tomb the voice of Nature cries" (91). He tells us the literal truth in saying, "Ev"n in our ashes live their wonted fires" (92). These fires appear in his ashes, which speak this elegy. He anticipates this astounding confession earlier in saying: Perhaps in this neglected spot is laid Some heart once pregnant with celestial fire;Hands, that the rod of empire might have sway"d,or wak"d to ecstasy the living lyre. As Nature"s voice from the dead, the "living lyre," he addresses himself in the past tense as having passed on, as of course he did. Should some "kindred spirit" ask about his "fate," that of the one who describes the dead "in these lines," an old "swain" (shepherd) might describe his last days. If so, he would have seen, with "another" person, the narrator"s bier carried towards the church and his epitaph "Grav"d on the stone" (116). Only a ghost would know, with certainty, that "The paths of glory lead but to the grave" (36). Little wonder that the poem ends with the swain"s invitation to the "kindred spirit" to read the text of the narrator"s own epitaph. The narrator ghost gave "all he had, a tear," and did get the only good he wished for, "a friend." He affirms the value of friendship above all other goods in life. His wish is granted by the kindred spirit who seeks out his lost companion. Critics have gone to some lengths to explain the narrator"s address to himself as "thee" (93). Some believe Gray slipped and meant "me" instead (despite "thy" at 96). Others argue that the dead narrator is "the" unlettered muse," the so-called "stonecutter-poet" who wrote simple epitaphs with "uncouth rhymes" (79-81), although the dead youth"s knowledge of "Fair Science" (119) clearly rules that out. Still others believe that Gray himself is the narrator, but his age at the poem"s completion was 35, hardly a youth. The "Elegy" is spoken, not by Gray but by a dramatic persona. The simplest explanation is that the poem is a ghost"s monologue with the living about death. "Elegy" belongs to the so-called "graveyard" school of poetry. It follows Churchill"s "The Ghost" and anticipates the gothic movement. Gray adopts and

Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽歌网络释义Nor is it written in a country"s stars. 这也没被写进一个国家必然的命运中。

The monk"s purpose is the Church"s purpose的中文翻译是僧侣的目的就是教会的目的重点词汇：purpose词语分析：音标：英 [ˈpɜːpəs]   美 [ˈpɜːrpəs]  n. 目的; 意图；作用; 用途; 效果；意志; 毅力; 决心vt. 有意, 打算短语：with the purpose of 目的是；为了…to the purpose 中肯的；合适地例句：My sole purpose is to help you.我唯一的目的是帮助你。The book is valuable for my purpose.这本书对我很有用。She purposely made the dress larger to allowshrinkage.他故意把衣服做大一些, 以防(洗时)缩水。近义词：n. 目的；用途；意志 goals，intention，sake，objective，use

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一、详细释义： , adj. , 教会的 , 例句： ,church leaders said he was wele to return.,教会领袖说欢迎他回来。, 例句： ,Old church ladies were emigrating.,教会的老太太们也在“移民”。, 礼拜的 , 例句： ,They are my church shoes.,那是我做礼拜的鞋子。, n. , 教堂；礼拜堂 [C] , 例句： ,I"m just going to the church to see the priest.,我正要去教堂去见见牧师。, 例句： ,He never went to church.,他从未去教堂。, 礼拜 [U] , 例句： ,For all of them, church is the most important part of their life,对于他们来说，礼拜是他们生命中最重要的部分, 例句： ,She participated in the church service.,她参加了礼拜活动。, 教派；教会；教徒 [C] , 例句： ,Jane was officially received into the Church last month.,上月简被正式接收为该教会的成员。, 例句： ,The Church has a duty to condemn violence.,基督徒有责任谴责暴力。, v. , 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式 [T] , 例句： ,She was churched yesterday.,她昨天举行过谢恩仪式。, 二、词义辨析： , church,cathedral ,这两个名词均可表示“教堂”之意。church普通用词，指顶礼膜拜上帝之地，也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂，即主教堂或总教堂，通常是装饰精良，宏伟肃穆。, 三、相关短语： ,church member,教会会员,教徒,教友,church service,礼拜仪式,church tower,教堂塔,coptic church,n.埃及之土著基督教派 n. 科普特教会,greek orthodox church,n. 希腊正教,pre *** yterian church,n. 基督教长老会,protestant episcopal church,n. 圣公会,western church,n. 罗马教会, 天主教会,congregational church,n.(基督教的)公理教会,orthodox church,n.东正教,希腊正教, 四、参考例句： ,a Christian Church,基督教会,Have you prepared church ornament?,你们准备好教堂礼拜用品了吗？,A church stands amid skyscrapers.,摩天大楼之间耸立着一座教堂。,The church dominates the town.,教堂高耸于城中。,They are my church shoes.,那是我做礼拜的鞋子。,The church crested the hill.,教堂位于山顶上。,Old church ladies were emigrating.,教会的老太太们也在“移民”。,She participated in the church service.,她参加了礼拜活动。,Robert sings in a church choir .,罗伯特在教堂合唱队唱歌。,Everyone in church knelt in prayer.,教堂里每个人都跪着祈祷。

chapel指小教堂,小礼拜堂church指教堂，(尤指基督教举行宗教仪式的)礼拜堂Cathedral泛指大教堂Basilica指(位于意大利罗马的)梵蒂冈大教堂；(由教皇命名、享有与梵蒂冈大教堂相同礼仪特权的)天主教大教堂abbey指大修道院，大寺院；大教堂